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Journal Article
Published: 18 January 2023
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2023) 113 (2): 648–663.
... Detector (FinDer) algorithm computes earthquake line‐source models by comparing spatial distributions of high‐frequency seismic amplitudes with precomputed template maps. FinDer is one of two seismic EEW algorithms currently adopted by the United States West Coast ShakeAlert EEW system. Between March 2018...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2022
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2022) 112 (3): 1384–1396.
...Rhiannon E. Vieceli; Douglas A. Dodge ABSTRACT Cross‐correlation techniques have played a long‐standing and pivotal role in seismic event monitoring. However, the performance of correlation‐based detectors is challenged by nuisance seismicity, or nontarget signals. Such detections are a problem...
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Journal Article
Published: 22 July 2021
Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology (2022) 55 (1): qjegh2021-016.
..., such as Hough transform ( Thapa et al. 1997 ), edge detector ( Malone et al. 2013 ), texture segmentation and Gabor filters ( Al-Sit et al. 2015 ), fast-region convolutional neural networks ( Dias et al. 2020 ) and feature function ( Wang et al. 2017 ), which have contributed to rock joint detection...
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Journal Article
Published: 11 May 2021
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2021) 111 (3): 1378–1391.
... Reactor (HFIR) located at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. Specifically, we processed seismic data collected from a single seismoacoustic station, WACO, near the HFIR facility, and employed a power spectral density misfit detector to identify signals of interest and associate...
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Series: Geological Society, London, Special Publications
Published: 19 October 2020
DOI: 10.1144/SP484.6
EISBN: 9781786204547
... as cost- and time-efficient, we present a flexible and modular analytical concept which enables the user to perform advanced organic geochemical methods on a single gas chromatograph coupled to multiple detectors. The coupled analytical system can perform analyses of natural gas composition up to n...
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Journal Article
Published: 09 March 2020
Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis (2020) 20 (3): 366–380.
... energies through numerical modelling, including common pXRF configurations, and empirically investigate modern pXRF technologies used to mitigate X-ray attenuation and improve light element analysis. The void between the sample and detector is a key issue regarding the success of pXRF light element...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2020
American Mineralogist (2020) 105 (1): 136–140.
... 18 9 2019 Maia-XFM data were collected at the XFM beamline of the Australian Synchrotron using the Kirkpatrick Baez mirror microprobe end-station. This provides a monochromatic 2 μm beam spot size for energies in the range 4–20 keV. Equipped with the Maia 384 detector array, the XFM...
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Journal Article
Published: 23 July 2019
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2019) 109 (5): 2142–2144.
...Joshua D. Carmichael Abstract We correct typographical and graphical errors in the presentation of certain statistics that quantify the performance of the cone detector that was introduced in 2016. Figure 1. Figure that replaces figure 1 of C2016I shows notional probability density function...
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Journal Article
Published: 26 June 2018
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2018) 108 (4): 2080–2089.
... situation. The ultimate goal of this study is to propose a new P ‐wave detector based on moving empirical cumulative distribution function (MECDF). This new method only needs a single monitoring window and a threshold to detect the seismic event. Furthermore, the MECDF method performs as well...
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Journal Article
Published: 29 May 2018
Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics (2018) 23 (2): 251–260.
... resistivity measures for a particular MSL, about 68% of the elements have a Z-score between −1 and 1; about 95% have a Z-score between −2 and 2; and about 99.7% have a Z-score between −3 and 3. Typically, leak detector RA analysis will focus on decreases or negative Z-scores; however, changes in Z-scores can...
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Journal Article
Published: 27 March 2018
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2018) 108 (3A): 1346–1354.
...Timothy J. Draelos; Matthew G. Peterson; Hunter A. Knox; Benjamin J. Lawry; Kristin E. Phillips‐Alonge; Abra E. Ziegler; Eric P. Chael; Christopher J. Young; Aleksandra Faust Abstract The quality of automatic signal detections from sensor networks depends on individual detector trigger levels (TLs...
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Journal Article
Published: 13 September 2016
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2016) 106 (5): 1998–2012.
...Joshua D. Carmichael Abstract Waveform correlation detectors used in seismic monitoring scan multichannel data to test two competing hypotheses: that the data contain (1) a noisy, amplitude‐scaled version of a template waveform or (2) only noise. In reality, seismic wavefields include signals...
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Journal Article
Published: 24 August 2016
Seismological Research Letters (2016) 87 (6): 1397–1405.
... arrivals using initial velocity models and available event locations and then applies a detector function to search genuine phase arrivals around the initial predictions. Using the newest searched phase arrivals (picks), the velocity models are updated accordingly and then used to predict more accurate...
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Journal Article
Published: 05 April 2016
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2016) 106 (2): 478–498.
...Joshua D. Carmichael; Hans Hartse Abstract Colocated explosive sources often produce correlated seismic waveforms. Multichannel correlation detectors identify these signals by scanning template waveforms recorded from known reference events against target data to find similar waveforms...
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Journal Article
Published: 07 October 2015
Seismological Research Letters (2015) 86 (6): 1692–1704.
... decided in 2014 to include the Finite-fault rupture Detector algorithm, FinDer ( Böse et al. , 2012 ), as a fourth seismic algorithm in the ShakeAlert system to enable the use of rupture-to-site distances in ground-motion predictions and hence improve EEW performance during large-magnitude ( M ≥6.0...
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Journal Article
Journal: Interpretation
Published: 26 March 2014
Interpretation (2014) 2 (2): T89–T101.
... then, there has been an abundance of work on different aspects of the edge-detection method. By now, edge-detection algorithms can be divided into several types according to different algorithms, as follows: (1) detectors based on the first derivatives, such as the Robert operator ( Roberts, 1965 ), Prewitt...
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Journal Article
Journal: Interpretation
Published: 07 February 2014
Interpretation (2014) 2 (1): SA49–SA56.
... kurtosis is an example of a local attribute ( Fomel, 2007a ) defined by using regularized least-squares inversion. In this paper, we revisit the problem of phase estimation and propose a novel attribute, local skewness, as a phase detector. Analogous to local kurtosis, local skewness is defined using...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 May 2010
American Mineralogist (2010) 95 (5-6): 884–887.
... tools to measure element concentration, distribution at micrometer- to nanometer-scale, and speciation (e.g., nature of host phase; oxidation state) in inhomogeneous geomaterials. The new Maia X-ray detector system provides a quantum leap for the method in terms of data acquisition rate. It is now...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 May 2010
American Mineralogist (2010) 95 (5-6): 888–891.
... array detector enabling IR-imaging with a spatial pixel resolution of 2.7 μm. IR spectra within the OH-absorption region show strong pleochroic behavior: absorption bands at 3687 and 3592 cm −1 show strongest absorptions for E||n β , whereas absorption bands at 3362 and 3067 cm −1 show strongest...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 May 2009
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2009) 99 (2B): 1437–1442.
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