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dehydrogenation

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Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2022
American Mineralogist (2022) 107 (4): 754–764.
...Giancarlo Della Ventura; Francesco Radica; Federico Galdenzi; Umberto Susta; Gianfelice Cinque; Mariangela Cestelli-Guidi; Boriana Mihailova; Augusto Marcelli Abstract In this work, we address the kinetics of dehydrogenation occurring at high temperatures (HT) in riebeckite, a sodic amphibole...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2020
American Mineralogist (2020) 105 (6): 932–944.
...Małgorzata Lempart; Arkadiusz Derkowski; Tomasz Strączek; Czesław Kapusta Abstract Thermally induced dehydroxylation and oxidative dehydrogenation drive the thermal decomposition of all Fe 2+ -containing phyllosilicates. Whereas the former produces H 2 O gas, the latter results in H 2 evolution...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 November 2018
American Mineralogist (2018) 103 (11): 1837–1850.
...Małgorzata Lempart; Arkadiusz Derkowski; Katarzyna Luberda-Durnaś; Michał Skiba; Artur Błachowski Abstract In addition to dehydroxylation, thermal decomposition of Fe(II)-bearing chlorites also involves dehydrogenation. Dehydrogenation does not require the presence of oxygen and readily occurs...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2014
American Mineralogist (2014) 99 (1): 157–169.
.../dehydrogenation takes place mostly in the E module (M3 and H1). Perbøeite-(Ce) derives from gatelite-(Ce) by the homovalent substitution [ M3 Fe 2+ → M3 Mg]. Alnaperbøeite-(Ce) derives from perbøeite-(Ce) or gatelite-(Ce) by the coupled heterovalent substitutions [ A Na + + 2 M3 Al 3+ → A REE + 2 M3 (Fe 2+ or Mg...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 August 2008
American Mineralogist (2008) 93 (8-9): 1273–1281.
... chemistry) data. The heterogeneities revealed for some kaersutite megacrysts, when comparing bulk and EMP Fe 3+ /ΣFe results, cannot explain the differences with the EMP measurements. It is thus proposed that any EMP overestimation of Fe 3+ /ΣFe results from a beam-induced dehydrogenation and a subsequent...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 August 2008
American Mineralogist (2008) 93 (8-9): 1300–1305.
...John M. Hughes; Bradley L. Jolliff; John Rakovan Abstract The atomic arrangements of two natural samples of whitlockite, a synthetic whitlockite specimen, a synthetic whitlockite specimen heated at 500 °C, and a synthetic merrillite specimen (formed through dehydrogenation of synthetic whitlockite...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2008
American Mineralogist (2008) 93 (7): 1051–1060.
... likely have resulted from dehydrogenation-oxidation of nominally anhydrous mantle olivine during rock exhumation. In view of the contrasting diffusion rates of H and Fe in the olivine lattice, it is suggested that the formation process might actually take place in steps. Hydrogen diffusion...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2007
Clays and Clay Minerals (2007) 55 (2): 165–176.
... oxides, but its thermal crystallization to hematite is postponed to ~500–600°C. The Fe 3+ cations in the interlayer space are much less thermally stable than Al pillars in pillared interlayered clays (PILCs). Form I is more active in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane, while form II is the active...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2002
American Mineralogist (2002) 87 (7): 845–852.
...-dehydrogenation. The crystal structure and the chemical composition of one crystal [ a = 13.014(5), b = 8.867(3), c = 5.838(4) Å, β = 90.02(4)°] were investigated. X-ray crystal-structure refinement, performed in the Pnam space group, and electron microprobe analyses yielded the formula (Ca 0.98 Mn 2+ 0..02 )(Fe...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2002
European Journal of Mineralogy (2002) 14 (1): 141–150.
... the following chemical formula: Y 0.51 REE 0.25 Th 0.15 U 4+ 0.06 Ca 0.04 ) Σ=1.01 (Ti 1.56 Nb 0.33 Ta 0.05 W 0.02 Fe 2+ 0.03 ) Σ=1.99 O 5.52 (OH) 0.48 . Upon heating the sample in air at temperatures higher than 550°C, an oxidation-dehydrogenation reaction takes place, resulting mainly in a lengthening...
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Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 November 1996
Geology (1996) 24 (11): 1021–1024.
... dehydrogenation in magma chambers heated from below by intrusion of mafic magma. The maximum P Δ V energy generated from dehydrogenation alone can approach 2 × 10 3 joules per kilogram of magma. This finding provides support for the concept that injection of mafic magma coupled with sudden degassing of hydrous...
Journal Article
Published: 01 September 1994
The Canadian Mineralogist (1994) 32 (3): 477–489.
Journal Article
Published: 01 August 1989
American Mineralogist (1989) 74 (7-8): 764–773.
... changes that result from partial oxidation-dehydrogenation in a tschermakitic hornblende. The samples examined were H-1, the natural, untreated material (Fe 3+ = 0.389 pfu); H-11, material hydrothermally annealed at 650 °C and 1 kbar for 4 d at the magnetite-hematite oxygen buffer (Fe 3+ = 0.565 pfu...
Journal Article
Published: 01 June 1988
American Mineralogist (1988) 73 (5-6): 500–506.
...Michael W. Phillips; Robert K. Popp; Celia A. Clowe Abstract Structural changes that accompany oxidation-dehydrogenation in amphiboles are examined using bond-length and bond-strength data from six crystal-structure refinements. These include tschermakitic hornblende (untreated; hydrothermally...
Journal Article
Published: 01 August 1970
American Mineralogist (1970) 55 (7-8): 1226–1258.
..., allowing neutralization and expulsion of hydrogen. Dehydrogenation takes place over a period on the order of an hour under the experimental conditions. Subsequent to loss of all hydrogen, continued oxidation takes place by a much slower process, possibly involving electron and/or ion diffusion. In addition...
Image
Published: 22 April 2019
Fig. 1. The mechanism of the isomerization and dehydrogenation of limonene.
Image
Published: 01 January 2006
F igure 12. Effect of post-crystallization dehydrogenation/oxidation on the water activity calculated for Dish Hill sample DH101E ( McGuire et al. 1991 ). Circle and square indicate log a H 2 O estimated using the reported H content. Heavy lines represent a H 2 O that would result from
Image
Published: 01 January 2002
F igure 6. The process of dehydrogenation, which involves incorporation of hydrogen as protons in the crystal structure of mica through a reaction that consumes polarons (the excess charge on the Fe 3+ ), leads to a 1:1 inverse relationship between H and Fe 3+ . Although some of the samples
Image
Published: 01 May 2000
Fig. 4. Arrhenius plot summarising the kinetics of dehydrogenation-hydrogenation reactions and H-D exchange in olivine (bold lines), pyrope (dashed lines and dot), diopside (thin lines). All the shaded area represents the expected range of H exchange in upper mantle NAM (controlled by H diffusion
Image
Published: 01 May 2000
Table 2. Reported kinetic data for the dehydrogenation-hydrogenation reaction for olivine, garnet and pyroxene.