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fossils
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        middle Eocene (2)
        
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        lower Oligocene
        
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  - Triassic
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      - Yanchang Formation (3)
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- Paleozoic
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        Fayetteville Formation (1)
    - Pennsylvanian
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      - Springfield Coal Member (1)
      - Upper Pennsylvanian (1)
    - Upper Carboniferous
      - Westphalian (1)
  - Chattanooga Shale (1)
  - Devonian
    - Lower Devonian
      - Dittonian (1)
      - Emsian (1)
      - Lochkovian (1)
      - Pragian (1)
    - Middle Devonian
      - Marcellus Shale (1)
    - Ramparts Formation (1)
    - Swan Hills Formation (1)
    - Upper Devonian
      - Frasnian (1)
      - Huron Member (1)
      - Ohio Shale (3)
      - Olentangy Shale (2)
      - Palliser Formation (1)
  - Exshaw Formation (1)
  - lower Paleozoic
    - Penobscot Formation (1)
  - middle Paleozoic (1)
  - New Albany Shale (2)
  - Ordovician
    - Lower Ordovician
      - Tremadocian (1)
    - Middle Ordovician
      - Black River Group (1)
      - Darriwilian (1)
    - Skiddaw Slates (1)
    - Upper Ordovician (3)
  - Permian
    - Ecca Group (2)
    - Gharif Formation (1)
    - Guadalupian
      - Capitanian (1)
    - Longtan Formation (1)
    - Lower Permian
      - Cisuralian
        
        Asselian (2)
        
        Sakmarian (1)
      - Leman Sandstone Formation (1)
    - Maokou Formation (1)
    - Middle Permian (1)
    - Phosphoria Formation (1)
    - Rotliegendes (3)
    - Upper Permian
      - Lopingian
        
        Changhsingian (2)
      - Permian-Triassic boundary (8)
      - Zechstein (2)
    - Vryheid Formation (1)
    - Whitehill Formation (1)
  - Sauk Sequence (1)
  - Silurian
    - Lower Silurian (3)
    - Upper Silurian (1)
  - Taiyuan Formation (2)
  - Tensleep Sandstone (1)
  - Tippecanoe Sequence (1)
  - upper Paleozoic
    - Bakken Formation (2)
    - Kaskaskia Sequence (1)
    - Shanxi Formation (1)
  - Woodford Shale (1)
- Phanerozoic (4)
- Precambrian
  - Animikie Group (1)
  - Archean
    - Blake River Group (1)
    - Gilman Formation (1)
    - Iron Ore Group (1)
    - Mesoarchean (3)
    - Neoarchean (8)
    - Paleoarchean (4)
    - Taihua Group (1)
    - Timiskaming Group (1)
    - Warrawoona Group (3)
    - Yellowknife Group (1)
  - Brockman Iron Formation (1)
  - Chuar Group (1)
  - Hadean (3)
  - Hamersley Group (1)
  - Lewisian Complex (2)
  - Missi Group (1)
  - Nipissing Diabase (1)
  - Pongola Supergroup (1)
  - Purcell System (1)
  - Transvaal Supergroup (2)
  - Uinta Mountain Group (1)
  - upper Precambrian
    - Proterozoic
      - Athabasca Formation (1)
      - Great Oxidation Event (1)
      - Huronian (1)
      - Malmani Subgroup (2)
      - Mesoproterozoic
        
        Belt Supergroup (1)
        
        Gawler Range Volcanics (1)
        
        Laxfordian (3)
        
        Newland Limestone (1)
        
        Revett Quartzite (1)
        
        Stenian (2)
      - Neoproterozoic
        
        Cryogenian (2)
        
        Ediacaran (6)
        
        Hadrynian
        
        Fourchu Group (1)
        
        Sturtian (1)
        
        Tonian (1)
        
        Vendian (2)
      - Oronto Group (1)
      - Paleoproterozoic
        
        Birimian (1)
        
        Michigamme Formation (1)
        
        Rooiberg Group (1)
        
        Thomson Formation (1)
        
        Virginia Formation (1)
        
        Wollaston Group (1)
      - Sinian
        
        Xiong'er Group (1)
  - Ventersdorp Supergroup (1)
  - Witwatersrand Supergroup (1)
igneous rocks
- igneous rocks
  - carbonatites (8)
  - feldspathoid rocks (1)
  - granophyre (2)
  - kimberlite (12)
  - phoscorites (1)
  - plutonic rocks
    - anorthosite (3)
    - diabase