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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Maritime Provinces
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New Brunswick
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Saint John County New Brunswick
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Saint John New Brunswick (1)
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Western Canada
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Alberta (1)
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-
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Europe
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Southern Europe
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Iberian Peninsula
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Spain
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Andalusia Spain
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Huelva Spain (1)
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Western Europe
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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Scotland (1)
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Highland Boundary Fault (1)
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North America
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Appalachians
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Appalachian Plateau (1)
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Great Appalachian Valley (1)
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Northern Appalachians (1)
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-
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United States
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Alabama (1)
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California
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San Bernardino County California (1)
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Forest City Basin (1)
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Georgia (1)
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Illinois (1)
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Illinois Basin (1)
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Iowa (1)
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Midcontinent (1)
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Missouri (1)
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Nevada
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Esmeralda County Nevada (1)
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Lincoln County Nevada (1)
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New York
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Saint Lawrence County New York (1)
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Saratoga County New York (1)
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Ohio River (1)
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Pennsylvania
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Allegheny County Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh Pennsylvania (1)
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Susquehanna River (1)
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Tennessee (2)
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Vermont
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Rutland County Vermont
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Brandon Vermont (1)
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Virginia (2)
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commodities
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clay deposits (1)
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coal deposits (1)
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construction materials
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building stone (1)
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dimension stone (1)
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granite deposits (1)
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limestone deposits (1)
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marble deposits (1)
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metal ores
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iron ores (1)
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manganese ores (1)
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mineral deposits, genesis (1)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (1)
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isotope ratios (1)
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isotopes
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stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (1)
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metals
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rare earths (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (1)
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fossils
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Graptolithina (1)
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Hemichordata (1)
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ichnofossils
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Arenicolites (1)
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Mandibulata
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Crustacea
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Ostracoda (1)
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Trilobitomorpha
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Trilobita
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Ptychopariida (1)
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Mollusca
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Gastropoda (1)
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microfossils (1)
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Plantae
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Spermatophyta
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Angiospermae (1)
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problematic fossils (1)
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Pterobranchia (1)
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tracks (1)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Tertiary (1)
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Dalradian (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous (1)
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Triassic (1)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian
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Lower Cambrian (2)
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Middle Cambrian (2)
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Pioche Shale (1)
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Upper Cambrian
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Potsdam Sandstone (1)
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Carboniferous
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Pennsylvanian
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Conemaugh Group (1)
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Middle Pennsylvanian
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Allegheny Group (1)
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Monongahela Group (1)
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Devonian (2)
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Dunkard Group (1)
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Ordovician
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Middle Ordovician
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Bromide Formation (1)
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Chazyan (1)
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Darriwilian (1)
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Normanskill Formation (1)
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Upper Ordovician
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Trentonian (1)
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Viola Limestone (1)
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Permian (1)
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Precambrian (1)
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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volcanic rocks
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basalts
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mid-ocean ridge basalts (1)
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metamorphic rocks
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metamorphic rocks
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metasedimentary rocks (1)
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slates (1)
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minerals
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carbonates (1)
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oxides
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cryptomelane (1)
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hollandite (1)
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manganese oxides (1)
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Primary terms
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bibliography (1)
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biogeography (2)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Maritime Provinces
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New Brunswick
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Saint John County New Brunswick
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Saint John New Brunswick (1)
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-
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Western Canada
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Alberta (1)
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-
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (1)
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Cenozoic
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Tertiary (1)
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clay deposits (1)
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coal deposits (1)
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construction materials
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building stone (1)
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dimension stone (1)
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earthquakes (1)
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economic geology (1)
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Europe
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Southern Europe
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Iberian Peninsula
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Spain
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Andalusia Spain
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Huelva Spain (1)
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-
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-
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Western Europe
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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Scotland (1)
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-
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-
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faults (3)
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folds (1)
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foundations (1)
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geochemistry (4)
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geomorphology (1)
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granite deposits (1)
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Graptolithina (1)
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Hemichordata (1)
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ichnofossils
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Arenicolites (1)
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igneous rocks
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volcanic rocks
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basalts
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mid-ocean ridge basalts (1)
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-
-
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intrusions (1)
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Mandibulata
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Crustacea
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Ostracoda (1)
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-
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Trilobitomorpha
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Trilobita
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Ptychopariida (1)
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-
-
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Mollusca
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Gastropoda (1)
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-
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isotopes
-
stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (1)
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-
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lava (1)
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limestone deposits (1)
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maps (1)
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marble deposits (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous (1)
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Triassic (1)
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metal ores
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iron ores (1)
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manganese ores (1)
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-
metals
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rare earths (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metasedimentary rocks (1)
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slates (1)
-
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metamorphism (1)
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metasomatism (1)
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mineral deposits, genesis (1)
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North America
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Appalachians
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Appalachian Plateau (1)
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Great Appalachian Valley (1)
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Northern Appalachians (1)
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-
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (1)
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paleobotany (1)
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paleogeography (2)
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paleontology (1)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian
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Lower Cambrian (2)
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Middle Cambrian (2)
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Pioche Shale (1)
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Upper Cambrian
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Potsdam Sandstone (1)
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-
-
Carboniferous
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Conemaugh Group (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Allegheny Group (1)
-
-
Monongahela Group (1)
-
-
-
Devonian (2)
-
Dunkard Group (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Bromide Formation (1)
-
Chazyan (1)
-
Darriwilian (1)
-
Normanskill Formation (1)
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-
Upper Ordovician
-
Trentonian (1)
-
-
Viola Limestone (1)
-
-
Permian (1)
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petrology (1)
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Plantae
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Spermatophyta
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Angiospermae (1)
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-
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Precambrian (1)
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problematic fossils (1)
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Pterobranchia (1)
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sedimentary rocks
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carbonate rocks
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limestone (1)
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chemically precipitated rocks
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chert (1)
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clastic rocks
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sandstone (1)
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shale (2)
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coal
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lignite (1)
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sedimentary structures
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bedding plane irregularities
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dune structures (1)
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planar bedding structures
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cross-bedding (1)
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-
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stratigraphy (2)
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tectonics (1)
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United States
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Alabama (1)
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California
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San Bernardino County California (1)
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Forest City Basin (1)
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Georgia (1)
-
Illinois (1)
-
Illinois Basin (1)
-
Iowa (1)
-
Midcontinent (1)
-
Missouri (1)
-
Nevada
-
Esmeralda County Nevada (1)
-
Lincoln County Nevada (1)
-
-
New York
-
Saint Lawrence County New York (1)
-
Saratoga County New York (1)
-
-
Ohio River (1)
-
Pennsylvania
-
Allegheny County Pennsylvania
-
Pittsburgh Pennsylvania (1)
-
-
-
Susquehanna River (1)
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Tennessee (2)
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Vermont
-
Rutland County Vermont
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Brandon Vermont (1)
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-
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Virginia (2)
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-
-
sedimentary rocks
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flysch (1)
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sedimentary rocks
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carbonate rocks
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limestone (1)
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chemically precipitated rocks
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chert (1)
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clastic rocks
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sandstone (1)
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shale (2)
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coal
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lignite (1)
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-
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
sedimentary structures
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bedding plane irregularities
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dune structures (1)
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planar bedding structures
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cross-bedding (1)
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-
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tracks (1)
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Vermont limonites
Tertiary lignite of Brandon, Vermont, and its fossils
NORTHERN END OF THE TACONIC THRUST SHEET IN WESTERN VERMONT
Factors Affecting the Color of Sedimentary Rocks
First Middle Ordovician Ostracods from Western Avalonia: Paleogeographical and Paleoenvironmental Significance
APPALACHIAN PENEPLAINS: AN HISTORICAL REVIEW
NEW EVIDENCE ON THE AGE OF THE SHEERNESS BADLANDS EAST-CENTRAL ALBERTA
Tectonic setting of outer trench slope volcanism: pillow basalt and limestone in the Taconian orogen of eastern New York
TriNet Strong-Motion Data from the M 7.1 Hector Mine, California, Earthquake of 16 October 1999
Atopidae (Trilobita) in the upper Marianian (Cambrian Series 2, Stage 4) of Iberia
New insight into the origin of manganese oxide ore deposits in the Appalachian Valley and Ridge of northeastern Tennessee and northern Virginia, USA
Depositional Environment of Sparland Cyclothem (Pennsylvanian), Illinois and Forest City Basins
SEG Newsletter 35 (October)
“Ptychoparioid” trilobites of the Harkless Formation and Mule Spring Limestone (Cambrian Series 2, Stage 4), Clayton Ridge, Nevada
Faunas and Cambrian Volcanism on the Avalonian Marginal Platform, Southern New Brunswick
An oxygen and carbon isotopic study of multiple episodes of fluid flow in the Dalradian and Highland Border Complex, Stonehaven, Scotland
SEG Newsletter 54 (July)
Stratigraphic Significance of Graptolites of Athens Shale: PART 1
EOLIAN-AQUATIC DEPOSITS AND FAUNAS OF THE MIDDLE CAMBRIAN POTSDAM GROUP
SEG Newsletter 52 (January)
ABSTRACT The city of Youngstown, the county seat of Mahoning County, is situated along the Mahoning River in northeastern Ohio, USA. Its early industrial growth was due to the ready availability of iron ore, limestone, abundant forests, and coal, all used for production of iron and then steel during the last two centuries. Local Massillon sandstone and Vanport limestone from Ohio and western Pennsylvania were used to construct mansions and other structures in the nineteenth century. By the early 1900s, other stones including Berea sandstone from Ohio, and sedimentary, metamorphic, and intrusive igneous stones quarried at other sites in North America and Europe, were being utilized as dimension stone in Youngstown. This guide briefly reviews the geological and cultural setting of Youngstown, and describes the building, decorative, and monumental stones used for a variety of structures in downtown Youngstown, with emphasis on stone used for the exterior and interior of major structures. Sites include the Butler Institute of American Art, which is clad with marble and incorporates an assortment of other stone inside and outside of the complex, and St. Columba Cathedral, whose limestone is known commercially as Mankato ( Kasota ) stone and is full of fossil burrows, as well as a sampling of stones used in beautiful Oak Hill Cemetery.