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Tarbagatay Group

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Journal Article
Published: 04 February 2025
The Canadian Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology (2025) 63 (1): 27–59.
... occurred at 311 ± 12 and 261 ± 3 Ma. Whole rock geochemical data suggest the Yangzhuang rhyolite (YR) and the felsic tuff members of the underlying Tarbagatay Group are the sources of Be and U. The Sr and Nd isotope data suggest the first stage of Be mineralization formed from Yangzhuang rhyolite-derived...
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Simplified geologic diagram of the formation of the Baiyanghe Be-U-Mo deposit: (1) Stage 1 mineralization involves the exsolution and circulation of YR-derived, F-rich fluids (blue arrows) which leached Be from the YR and underlying felsic volcanic rocks and deposited them at the contact with the YR and andesitic/basaltic tuff member of the Tarbagatay Group; (2) Stage 2 mineralization was initiated after the emplacement of diabase and diorite intrusions due to the incursion of mantle-derived fluids (blue arrow), resulting in Be mineralization at the contact with the YR and earlier dikes; (3) Stage 3 mineralization resulted from the incursion of oxidizing, lower-T, mantle-derived fluids which scavenged U from the Tarbagatay Group and the YR; deposition was triggered by the localized reduction of U around the mafic dikes; (4) Stage 4 mineralization occurred when oxidizing meteoric water infiltrated along open fractures through the YR and mobilized U via oxidation of reduced phases until secondary U minerals precipitated in open fractures.
Published: 04 February 2025
with the YR and andesitic/basaltic tuff member of the Tarbagatay Group; (2) Stage 2 mineralization was initiated after the emplacement of diabase and diorite intrusions due to the incursion of mantle-derived fluids (blue arrow), resulting in Be mineralization at the contact with the YR and earlier dikes; (3
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A plot showing εNdCHUR and 87Sr/86Sr age correlated to (a) 311 Ma and (b) 261 Ma for samples of fluorite from the Baiyanghe deposit (this study), regional coeval A-type alkali-feldspar granite (Chen & Arakawa 2005, Geng et al. 2009, Mao et al. 2014), diabase intrusions (Miao et al. 2019), the YR (Zhang & Zhang 2014, Mao et al. 2014), middle Devonian rhyolite and dacite porphyries in the Blatter area (Wang et al. 2021), and Late Silurian to Early Devonian volcanic rocks and granite porphyries (Shen et al. 2012). The mantle array is drawn using the data of Ellam & Hawksworth (1988) for Pacific Ocean arc lavas. A mixing line is drawn between the Baiyanghe fluorite and the YR, representing mixing between either (1) YR-derived fluids mixing with the underlying Tarbagatay Group rocks or (2) a mantle-derived fluid with the YR.
Published: 04 February 2025
using the data of Ellam & Hawksworth (1988) for Pacific Ocean arc lavas. A mixing line is drawn between the Baiyanghe fluorite and the YR, representing mixing between either (1) YR-derived fluids mixing with the underlying Tarbagatay Group rocks or (2) a mantle-derived fluid with the YR.
Journal Article
Published: 01 February 2012
The Canadian Mineralogist (2012) 50 (1): 159–168.
... the mineral was discovered: the Verkhnee Espe deposit is located in the northern part of the Tarbagatai mountain range in the Akjailyautas Mountains of Kazakhstan. tarbagataite new mineral species chemical analysis crystal structure astrophyllite group the Verkhnee Espe deposit Akjailyautas Mountains...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 February 2012
Mineralogical Magazine (2012) 76 (1): 37–44.
...A. V. Stepanov; G. K. Bekenova; V. L. Levin; F. C. Hawthorne Abstract Natrotitanite, ideally (Na 0.5 Y 0.5 )Ti(SiO 4 )O, is a new mineral from the Verkhnee Espe rare-element deposit at the northern exo-contact of the Akjailyautas granite massif in the northern part of the Tarbagatai mountain range...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2002
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2002) 43 (6): 512–527.
... the periphery of the Chingiz—Tarbagatai zone. There, they are part of the ophiolite association and, accoridng to some researchers [ 9 , 10 ], of the oceanic crust of the basement of the Zhungar—Balkhash region. In the western part of Central Kazakhstan, in the Ishim—Karatau—Naryn and Stepnyak—Betpak-Dala...
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Journal Article
Published: 04 June 2021
Journal of the Geological Society (2021) 178 (6): jgs2020-121.
... Paleozoic and Mesozoic. The Tarbagatai Mountains of eastern Kazakhstan record a thermotectonic history that provides insight into the timing and distribution of intracontinental tectonic activity in Central Asia prior to the India–Eurasia collision. Apatite fission-track and (U–Th–Sm)/He analysis of igneous...
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Location of the mafic–ultramafic intrusions within the Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB) (a) and Khangai Mountains (b) (modified after [Yarmolyuk et al., 2008, 2019]): 1 – Mesozoic–Cenozoic troughs; 2 – late Paleozoic normal granitoids of the Khangai batholith; 3 – gabbros of the Khangai Mountains; 4 – studied intrusions; 5 – zircon samples; 6–9 – orogens: 6 – middle– late Paleozoic (Hercynides); 7 – early–middle Paleozoic (late Caledonides); 8 – Vendian–early Paleozoic (early Caledonides); 9 – Neoproterozoic; 10 – tectonic blocks with early Precambrian basement; 11 – tectonic blocks with pre-Vendian undivided orogenic basement; 12 – main tectonic boundaries; 13 – boundaries of the continental blocks of the Khangai group of terranes (Tar – Tarbagatai; Son – Songin; Dz – Dzabkhan; Khan – Khangai); 14 – boundaries of the country. The Selenga–Vitim volcanic–plutonic belt (SVVPB) and the Gobi-Altai volcanic–plutonic belt (GAVPB) are marked lilac.
Published: 01 December 2024
; 11 – tectonic blocks with pre-Vendian undivided orogenic basement; 12 – main tectonic boundaries; 13 – boundaries of the continental blocks of the Khangai group of terranes (Tar – Tarbagatai; Son – Songin; Dz – Dzabkhan; Khan – Khangai); 14 – boundaries of the country. The Selenga–Vitim
Journal Article
Published: 07 May 2025
Journal of the Geological Society (2025) 182 (4): jgs2024-050.
... and the Toli magmatic arc; (2) a south-dipping system comprising the Cambrian Hebukesaier–Hongguleleng ophiolite mélange, the Silurian–Devonian Boshchekul–Chingiz arc and the Toli–Mayile–Tangbale Ordovician–Silurian back-arc; and (3) another north-dipping Carboniferous system including the Tarbagatay...
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System of rigid domains and zones of neotectonic division in the western Altai–Sayan mountainous region, Chinese Tien Shan, and adjacent areas. A, Scheme of blocks. 1, boundaries of rigid blocks, expressed in topography as plains; 2, boundaries of crushed mobile zones, expressed in topography as high mountain structures. Main rigid blocks: West Siberian group (WS): Biisk–Barnaul (BB), Kuznetsk (K), Minusa (M). Mongolia–Tuva group: West Tuva (WT), East Tuva (ET), Uvs Nuur (U), Great Lakes depression (GLD). Junggar–Balkhash group: Balkhash–Alakol’ (BA), Emel’ (E), Junggar (J), Zaisan (Z), Ili (I), Bayanbulak (B), Baruun Huuray (BH), Junggar–Gobi (JG), Trans-Altai– Gobi (TG), Turpan–Hami (TH). Tarim group: Tarim (T), Karashar (KR). Main mobile zones: Great Altai: Gornyi Altai (GA), Mongolian Altay (MA), South Altai (SA); West Sayan (WS), Saur (S), Tarbagatai (T), Junggar Alatau (JA); Chinese Tien Shan: Borohoro–Iren-Khabyrga (BHKh), Bogdo-Ula (BU), Tien Shan (TSh). B, administrative assignment of the territory: RF, Russian Federation; K, Kazakhstan; M, Mongolia.
Published: 01 December 2014
), Ili (I), Bayanbulak (B), Baruun Huuray (BH), Junggar–Gobi (JG), Trans-Altai– Gobi (TG), Turpan–Hami (TH). Tarim group: Tarim (T), Karashar (KR). Main mobile zones: Great Altai: Gornyi Altai (GA), Mongolian Altay (MA), South Altai (SA); West Sayan (WS), Saur (S), Tarbagatai (T), Junggar Alatau (JA
Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2011
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2011) 52 (12): 1600–1618.
...-margin rocks of the Siberian (North Asian) craton; 4 – 7 , Kazakhstan–Baikal composite continent: 4 , accretionary–collisional zones with Precambrian microcontinents of the Gondwana group; 5 , 6 , Vendian–Early Cambrian Kazakhstan–Tuva–Mongolian island arc: 5 , mainly igneous rocks; 6...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2011
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2011) 52 (1): 52–71.
[email protected] (M.M. Buslov) 24 8 2010 © 2011, IGM, Siberian Branch of the RAS 2011 IGM, Siberian Branch of the RAS The correlation between the West Junggar, Tarbagatai, Zharma–Saur, and Char zones shows that they are fragments of a single Paleozoic (Ordovician–Devonian) accretion-collision...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 May 2007
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2007) 48 (5): 408–414.
... there, expressed, predominantly as through transverse lows within mountain systems (see Fig. 2 ). They form quite an ordered system with an interval of 1.5–3° in longitude, but in Junggaria these transverse lineaments form groups of 2–3 close lineaments, with an interval between groups exceeding no more than 5...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 December 1997
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (1997) 38 (12): 1921–1931.
... Ishim-Karatau zone, as well as the denuded extremely eastern Chingiz-Tarbagatai and Irtysh-Zaisan zones, shown in Fig. 1 , are beyond the scope of this paper. In addition, there are several large zones in Southern Kazakhstan, traceable by trains of ophiolites usually in the form of small isolated...
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Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 29 August 2022
GSA Bulletin (2023) 135 (5-6): 1265–1279.
... Table S1 1 . The Biesituobie area is located on the western margin of the Tacheng-E’min basin ( Fig. 1B ). Detailed field mapping shows that four major lithological units outcrop in the Biesituobie area ( Fig. 2A ): (1) the Devonian Tarbagatay Formation wall rock ( Bureau of Geology and Mineral...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2003
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2003) 44 (1-2): 49–75.
... ( Fig. 1 ) [ 8 , 9 ] and includes tectonic units of three main types: (1) Precambrian microcontinents and terranes (Junggaria, Altai-Mongolia, Tuva-Mongolia, and Dzabkhan) produced by dispersal of the Gondwana supercontinent [ 4 ]; (2) groups of terranes of different ages, fragments of Caledonian...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2014
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2014) 55 (12): 1441–1451.
...), Ili (I), Bayanbulak (B), Baruun Huuray (BH), Junggar–Gobi (JG), Trans-Altai– Gobi (TG), Turpan–Hami (TH). Tarim group: Tarim (T), Karashar (KR). Main mobile zones: Great Altai: Gornyi Altai (GA), Mongolian Altay (MA), South Altai (SA); West Sayan (WS), Saur (S), Tarbagatai (T), Junggar Alatau (JA...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2011
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2011) 52 (7): 685–700.
...A.B. Kuzmichev; A.N. Larionov Abstract The Sarkhoi Group localized in the stratotype area is composed of various volcanics and volcanoclastics more than 4 km in total thickness. The volcanics of the lower part are greenschist facies altered rocks ranging from basalt to dacite, and those...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2021
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2021) 62 (6): 619–632.
... basement (I, Baidarik massif, II, Tarbagatai massif, III, Gargan massif, IV, Kansk massif). 1 , Siberian Platform; Central Asian microcontinent: 2 , basement AR 3 –PR 1 , 3 , 4 , cover: 3 , riftogenic segment (PR 3 ), 4 , marginal-marine segment (PR 3 –Ꞓ 1 ); 5 , marginal-marine segments and black...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2000
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2000) 41 (3): 377–390.
... collision of the Altai-Mongolian terrane (Gondwana group) with the Siberian continent and from collision of the Kazakhstan and Siberian continents, respectively. The paleomagnetic and structural data indicate the Eifel-Givetian drift of the Altai-Mongolian terrane as part of the Paleoasian oceanic...
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