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Shetland Ophiolite

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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2018
Mineralogical Magazine (2018) 82 (3): 457–470.
... in ophiolites generally have rounded shapes accompanied commonly by nodular and more rarely dendritic chromite. Here we describe another texture characteristic of ophiolitic chromitite. The analysis of high-resolution X-ray computed tomography images of chromitite from Harold’s Grave in the Shetland ophiolite...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2018
Mineralogical Magazine (2018) 82 (3): 471–490.
...Brian O’Driscoll; Russell Garwood; James M. D. Day; Roy Wogelius ABSTRACT The ~492 Ma Shetland Ophiolite Complex contains an extensive mantle section, within which numerous podiform chromitite bodies formed during melt percolation in a supra-subduction zone setting. One of the Shetland ophiolite...
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First thumbnail for: Platinum-group element remobilization and concentr...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2018
Mineralogical Magazine (2018) 82 (3): 491–514.
...Hazel M. Prichard; Saioa Suárez; Peter C. Fisher; Robert D. Knight; John S. Watson ABSTRACT Highly anomalous platinum-group element (PGE) concentrations in the podiform chromitites at the Cliff and Harold’s Grave localities in the Shetland ophiolite complex have been well documented previously...
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Journal Article
Journal: Economic Geology
Published: 01 January 2015
Economic Geology (2015) 110 (1): 187–208.
...C. P. Brough; H. M. Prichard; C. R. Neary; P. C. Fisher; I. McDonald Abstract The Shetland ophiolite, located to the northeast of the Scottish mainland, contains podiform chromitites. Two of these are known to host extremely anomalous PGE concentrations. The chromitite at Cliff is enriched in Pt...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 November 2005
Scottish Journal of Geology (2005) 41 (2): 141–148.
...Derek Flinn; Richard J. D. Oglethorpe Synopsis The Shetland ophiolite was derived from an intra-continental, ocean-floored basin that opened shortly after 600 Ma on the eastern edge of Laurentia, during the tensional opening of the Iapetus Ocean. The precursor sedimentary and volcanic extensional...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 November 2001
Scottish Journal of Geology (2001) 37 (2): 79–96.
... an outline account of the evolution of the complex. The Shetland Ophiolite Complex occupies the largest part of the islands of Unst and Fetlar, part of the Shetland Islands lying north of Scotland. The complex is composed of two ophiolitic nappes, a lower nappe and an overlying upper nappe represented...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 November 2000
Scottish Journal of Geology (2000) 36 (2): 123–135.
...Derek Flinn Synopsis The Bouguer anomaly gravity map of the islands of Unst and Fetlar in northeast Shetland shows a high amplitude positive gravity anomaly overlying the metagabbro outcrop (average density 3.0 Mg/m 3 ) of the Shetland ophiolite in Unst. The aeromagnetic map of the same area shows...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 1994
The Canadian Mineralogist (1994) 32 (2): 271–294.
Journal Article
Published: 01 December 1988
The Canadian Mineralogist (1988) 26 (4): 979–990.
Journal Article
Published: 22 September 2016
Journal of the Geological Society (2017) 174 (1): 88–92.
... to the Shetland Ophiolite Complex suggests instead that these rocks may form part of an extensive ophiolite sliver, obducted during Iapetus Ocean closure in a forearc setting. Supplementary material : Supplementary information, including methods, supplementary figures and tabulated data, is available at https...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2011
Journal of the Geological Society (2011) 168 (6): 1265–1284.
... and a metagranite in NE Unst appear to date end-Caledonian retrogressive metamorphism ( Flinn & Oglethorpe 2005 ). Published P – T data from the Shetlands are limited to the metamorphic sole of the ophiolite, and the Yell Sound Division ( Spray 1988 ; Flinn et al. 1991 ; Flinn 1994 ). P – T estimates...
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Location of the Shetland Ophiolite Complex relative to nearby ophiolite complexes in western Norway.
Published: 01 November 2001
Fig. 1. Location of the Shetland Ophiolite Complex relative to nearby ophiolite complexes in western Norway.
Image
(a) Chondrite-normalized PGE patterns of various Shetland Ophiolite Complex chromitites, including Cliff, as well as from other ophiolite chromitites. The data sources for the various chromitite PGE concentrations are as follows: Shetland chromitites (O’Driscoll et al., 2012); Leka chromitite, Norway (O’Driscoll et al., 2015); Troodos, Cyprus (Büchl et al., 2004); Thetford, Canada (Gauthier et al., 1990); Bou Azzer, Morocco (Ahmed et al., 2009a), Oman ophiolite (Ahmed and Arai, 2002). The chondrite normalization data are from Naldrett and Duke (1980).
Published: 01 June 2018
Fig. 1. ( a ) Chondrite-normalized PGE patterns of various Shetland Ophiolite Complex chromitites, including Cliff, as well as from other ophiolite chromitites. The data sources for the various chromitite PGE concentrations are as follows: Shetland chromitites (O’Driscoll et al ., 2012 ); Leka
Image
Geological map of the Shetland Ophiolite Complex, illustrating the major components of the ophiolite as well as the chromitite localities (red dots) referred to in the text. Inset shows the regional position of the Shetland archipelago in the North Sea, relative to Scotland and Norway.
Published: 01 June 2018
Fig. 2. Geological map of the Shetland Ophiolite Complex, illustrating the major components of the ophiolite as well as the chromitite localities (red dots) referred to in the text. Inset shows the regional position of the Shetland archipelago in the North Sea, relative to Scotland and Norway.
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Map of the Shetland ophiolite and Harold’s Grave locality (diagram modified from Brough et al., 2015).
Published: 01 June 2018
Fig. 2. Map of the Shetland ophiolite and Harold’s Grave locality (diagram modified from Brough et al ., 2015 ).
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Geological map of the Shetland Ophiolite Complex. LH Lamb Hoga Fault. After BGS (1999).
Published: 01 November 2001
Fig. 2. Geological map of the Shetland Ophiolite Complex. LH Lamb Hoga Fault. After BGS (1999).
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Major element compositional data from the Shetland Ophiolite Complex shown plotted on selected diagrams, in order to demonstrate their compositional variation. 5a, c, e, and g are TAS (Na2O+K2O vs. SiO2) diagrams after Le Maitre et al. (1989); (i) picrobasalt; (ii) basalt; (in) basaltic-andesite; (iv) andesite; (v) dacite; (vi) trachy - basalt; (vii) basaltic-trachyandesite; (viii) trachyandesite; (ix) trachyte; (x) tephrite; (xi) phonotephrite. NHS - Norwick Hornblendic Schist. Mg# = MgO/(MgO+FeO); TFe2O3 = total Fe as Fe2O3
Published: 01 November 2001
Fig. 6. Major element compositional data from the Shetland Ophiolite Complex shown plotted on selected diagrams, in order to demonstrate their compositional variation. 5a, c, e, and g are TAS (Na 2 O+K 2 O vs. SiO 2 ) diagrams after Le Maitre et al . (1989 ); (i) picrobasalt; (ii) basalt
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Trace element compositional data from the Shetland Ophiolite Complex shown on selected tectonomagmatic discrimination diagrams and spidergrams (after Pearce 1982). WIP - within plate; IA - island arc; WPB - within plate basalts; VAB - volcanic arc basalt; Spidergram profiles are averages of all available analyses. NHS - Norwick Hornblendic Schist.
Published: 01 November 2001
Fig. 7. Trace element compositional data from the Shetland Ophiolite Complex shown on selected tectonomagmatic discrimination diagrams and spidergrams (after Pearce 1982 ). WIP - within plate; IA - island arc; WPB - within plate basalts; VAB - volcanic arc basalt; Spidergram profiles
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Geological map of the Shetland Ophiolite showing the sites of the profiles shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6.
Published: 01 November 2000
Fig. 1. Geological map of the Shetland Ophiolite showing the sites of the profiles shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6.
Image
Diagrammitic section through the Shetland Ophiolitic Complex. Imbricate zone 1 contains tectonic slices of Norwick Hornblendic Schist, schists and gneisses from the adjacent basement and Muness Phyllites. Imbricate zone 2 contains tectonic slices of Norwick Hornblendic Schist, gneisses from the basement to the west, serpentinite and metagabbro from the lower nappe, Muness Phyllites containing erosional debris from the lower nappe, and volcanigenic greenschists.
Published: 01 November 2001
Fig. 3. Diagrammitic section through the Shetland Ophiolitic Complex. Imbricate zone 1 contains tectonic slices of Norwick Hornblendic Schist, schists and gneisses from the adjacent basement and Muness Phyllites. Imbricate zone 2 contains tectonic slices of Norwick Hornblendic Schist, gneisses