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San Cayetano Fault

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Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2001
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2001) 91 (6): 1417–1432.
...James F. Dolan; Thomas K. Rockwell Abstract The first paleoseismologic data from the San Cayetano fault, a major reverse fault that extends along the northern edge of the Ventura Basin northwest of Los Angeles, reveal that the most recent event on the eastern part of the fault generated at least...
FIGURES | View All (8)
Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 01 April 1988
GSA Bulletin (1988) 100 (4): 500–513.
...THOMAS ROCKWELL Abstract Study of late Quaternary alluvial deposits cut by the San Cayetano reverse fault indicates that the dip-slip rate of faulting increases from 1.05 ± 0.2 mm/yr at Sisar Creek near the western end of the fault eastward to 1.35 ± 0.4 mm/ yr at Bear Canyon and 2.35 ± 0.55...
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 December 1938
AAPG Bulletin (1938) 22 (12): 1715–1716.
...H. D. Hobson Abstract Data from wells recently drilled near the town of Fillmore, Ventura County, California, have shown the flat hade of the San Cayetano fault to persist laterally for a surprisingly long distance. © 1938 American Association of Petroleum Geologists. All rights reserved 1938...
Image
Near-surface fault-slip distribution along the San Cayetano fault. Labeled features follow from Figure 6 with left-lateral strike slip (circles) also plotted. Dolan and Rockwell (2001) found no evidence of lateral slip at location ≈0.83 (large asterisk). This coincides with low strike-slip rates predicted by the nonplanar model. Slip-rate estimates from balanced cross-section analysis are not plotted due to their large ranges.
Published: 01 June 2008
Figure 8. Near-surface fault-slip distribution along the San Cayetano fault. Labeled features follow from Figure  6 with left-lateral strike slip (circles) also plotted. Dolan and Rockwell (2001) found no evidence of lateral slip at location ≈0.83 (large asterisk). This coincides with low
Image
Possible schematic evolution of San Cayetano fault geometry. Initial  fault uplift and basin subsidence causes fault and hanging-wall block to rotate and tilt  down to south (e). Subsidence, compaction and initial gravity sliding induces collapse  and bending of fault surface (d). Mega-slide creates initial thrust-nappe geometry (c).  Continued basin subsidence and compaction, along with uplift, folding and fault offset  due to continued fault slip disrupts original slide surface, causes continued hanging- wall collapse of fault wedges, and creates present fault geometry (b). Sliding or slumping  (on possible multiple slide surfaces) may occur on weak shale layers in the Rincon  and Modelo Formations, and may be enhanced by overpressured basin sediments due  to compaction and loading, and by continued uplift, shortening, and dynamic slip induced  by the fault.
Published: 01 October 2007
Figure 10. Possible schematic evolution of San Cayetano fault geometry. Initial fault uplift and basin subsidence causes fault and hanging-wall block to rotate and tilt down to south (e). Subsidence, compaction and initial gravity sliding induces collapse and bending of fault surface (d). Mega
Image
Cumulative participation MFDs for (a) the San Cayetano fault and (b) the northern section of the Death Valley fault. Models are colored as in Figure 17. The slip rate was poorly fit on both of these faults in UCERF3 and was satisfied primarily by large multifault ruptures. Using the NSHM23 methodology, the slip rate is now well fit, and MFDs are more similar to a G–R distribution, both of which contribute to hazard increases in Figure 18a. The color version of this figure is available only in the electronic edition.
Published: 22 December 2023
Figure 19. Cumulative participation MFDs for (a) the San Cayetano fault and (b) the northern section of the Death Valley fault. Models are colored as in Figure  17 . The slip rate was poorly fit on both of these faults in UCERF3 and was satisfied primarily by large multifault ruptures. Using
Image
(a) Map of the modeled San Cayetano fault (thick black line) with other modeled faults (thinner black lines). Red stars indicate the existing point‐based reverse slip‐rate estimates for this fault, and the blue star indicates a strike‐slip‐rate estimate. (b) Reverse slip‐rate distribution (red circles with red lines for error ranges) and right‐lateral slip‐rate distribution (blue circles with red lines for error ranges) for the San Cayetano fault at the surface of the modeled half‐space. The San Cayetano fault has six existing slip‐rate estimates (labeled gray ranges), and the model fits four‐sixths of the ranges, including the easternmost location where Dolan and Rockwell (2001) found no evidence for lateral slip. The color version of this figure is available only in the electronic edition.
Published: 30 September 2022
Figure 9. (a) Map of the modeled San Cayetano fault (thick black line) with other modeled faults (thinner black lines). Red stars indicate the existing point‐based reverse slip‐rate estimates for this fault, and the blue star indicates a strike‐slip‐rate estimate. (b) Reverse slip‐rate
Image
Structure contour map of the San Cayetano fault surface (after Çemen,  1989). Note the unusual lobate shape and shallow dip of the Modelo Lobe segment  that extends out in front of the more steeply dipping deep fault segments. Dots show  locations of some of the available well control.
Published: 01 October 2007
Figure 3. Structure contour map of the San Cayetano fault surface (after Çemen, 1989 ). Note the unusual lobate shape and shallow dip of the Modelo Lobe segment that extends out in front of the more steeply dipping deep fault segments. Dots show locations of some of the available well
Image
Possible rupture scenarios of the San Cayetano fault. Only “a” involves  coseismic fault rupture up to the current mapped surface trace. Others are either blind  (b), involve rupture through the hanging wall (d), or involve reactivation of the inferred  slide mass (e.g., c and e). Note that because gravity-driven failure may be involved  even in “a” (if gravitational potential energy is still available in the system), surface  slip may not be related to slip at depth on the deep fault segment.
Published: 01 October 2007
Figure 13. Possible rupture scenarios of the San Cayetano fault. Only “a” involves coseismic fault rupture up to the current mapped surface trace. Others are either blind (b), involve rupture through the hanging wall (d), or involve reactivation of the inferred slide mass (e.g., c and e). Note
Image
Map of the easternmost 6 km of the San Cayetano fault surface trace near the town of Piru (location in Fig. 1). Note location of our 1999 trench site along the south-facing scarp of Piru strand of the San Cayetano fault (scarps denoted by tick marks on the downhill side). Reverse faults are denoted by closed teeth on the hanging wall. Traces of San Cayetano and Oak Ridge faults are from Dibblee (1991), except as noted. Trace of Piru strand of the San Cayetano fault west of Piru is based on our air photo analysis and field work, following initial identification of these scarps by Çemen (1977, 1989). SCM is main strand of the San Cayetano fault (terminology of Çemen, 1977, 1989; Huftile and Yeats, 1995b), which we suspect may be inactive because this strand exhibits no clear-cut geomorphic evidence of recent activity (see Discussion section). Black open circles show locations of the oil wells used to construct the cross section shown in Figure 3 (Çemen, 1977, 1989; Huftile and Yeats, 1995b). EC, Edwards Canyon; HC, Hopper Canyon. Circled “126” indicates State Highway 126. Buried, northernmost strand of Oak Ridge fault shown near the southeast corner of the figure is based on the observation of apparently uplifted Saugus Formation rocks north of the northernmost trace mapped by Dibblee (1991). Topography digitized from 1952 (photo revised 1988) U.S. Geological Survey 1:24,000 scale Piru 7.5′ Quadrangle. Topographic contour interval is 40′ (12.12 m) in steep terrain; selected 10′ (3.04 m) contours are shown in flatter areas.
Published: 01 December 2001
Figure 2. Map of the easternmost 6 km of the San Cayetano fault surface trace near the town of Piru (location in Fig. 1 ). Note location of our 1999 trench site along the south-facing scarp of Piru strand of the San Cayetano fault (scarps denoted by tick marks on the downhill side). Reverse
Image
—Outcrop section in Sespe Creek showing San Cayetano fault.
Published: 01 August 1947
FIG. 5. —Outcrop section in Sespe Creek showing San Cayetano fault.
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 August 1991
AAPG Bulletin (1991) 75 (8): 1353–1373.
..., the geologic history, and the location of earthquake foci then offer constraints on the deep structure of this complex area. The Upper Ojai Valley is a tectonic depression between opposing reverse faults. Its northern border is formed by the active, north-dipping San Cayetano fault, which has 6.0 km...
FIGURES | View All (12)
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 May 1979
AAPG Bulletin (1979) 63 (5): 844.
...Ibrahim Cemen Abstract The central Ventura basin, containing at least 20,000 ft (6,000 m) of Pliocene and Pleistocene sedimentary rocks, has been long recognized as bounded by thrust faults—the north-dipping San Cayetano fault (SCF) on the north and the south-dipping Oak Ridge fault (ORF...
Journal Article
Published: 01 February 1996
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (1996) 86 (1B): S3–S18.
... suggest thick-skinned deformation of the western Transverse Ranges. The western section, across the Modelo lobe segment of the north-dipping San Cayetano fault and the easternmost surface trace of the south-dipping Oak Ridge fault, is west of any aftershocks of the Northridge earthquake and has been...
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 July 1994
AAPG Bulletin (1994) 78 (7): 1040–1074.
... on appearance of locally-derived clasts in the upper Saugus Formation and its equivalents, and continues today, along with the southwest-verging San Cayetano fault farther west. Also active are northeast-verging backthrusts occurring in the east Ventura basin fold belt, and a segment of the San Gabriel fault...
FIGURES | View All (19)
Journal Article
Published: 06 May 2014
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2014) 104 (3): 1070–1087.
... decollement, then step down on a blind thrust fault to the north. Other regional faults, including the San Cayetano and Red Mountain faults, link with this system at depth. We suggest that below 7.5 km, these faults may form a nearly continuous surface, posing the threat of large, multisegment earthquakes...
FIGURES | View All (18)
Series: Guidebook
Published: 01 January 2001
DOI: 10.32375/2001-GB77.11
EISBN: 9781732014893
... = 4.6 event on April 8, 1976, and the Sylmar (San Fernando) step is outlined by aftershocks of the February 9, 1971, earthquake. The Santa Susana fault is part of a discontinuous north-dipping thrust-fault system that extends from the Red Mountain and San Cayetano faults east to the San Fernando, Sierra...
Image
River long profiles in the Ventura basin. (A) Streams in the hanging wall of the San Cayetano fault. Gray streams are the eastern section of the San Cayetano fault and black streams are the western section of the San Cayetano fault. (B) Streams in the hanging wall of the Ventura fault and along the western end of the Southern San Cayetano fault.
Published: 05 January 2022
Figure 11. River long profiles in the Ventura basin. (A) Streams in the hanging wall of the San Cayetano fault. Gray streams are the eastern section of the San Cayetano fault and black streams are the western section of the San Cayetano fault. (B) Streams in the hanging wall of the Ventura fault
Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 05 January 2022
GSA Bulletin (2022) 134 (9-10): 2245–2266.
...Figure 11. River long profiles in the Ventura basin. (A) Streams in the hanging wall of the San Cayetano fault. Gray streams are the eastern section of the San Cayetano fault and black streams are the western section of the San Cayetano fault. (B) Streams in the hanging wall of the Ventura fault...
FIGURES | View All (11)
Journal Article
Published: 01 October 2007
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2007) 97 (5): 1607–1620.
...Figure 10. Possible schematic evolution of San Cayetano fault geometry. Initial fault uplift and basin subsidence causes fault and hanging-wall block to rotate and tilt down to south (e). Subsidence, compaction and initial gravity sliding induces collapse and bending of fault surface (d). Mega...
FIGURES | View All (13)