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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Congo Democratic Republic
-
Shaba Congo Democratic Republic (1)
-
-
-
Madagascar
-
Mahajanga Basin (1)
-
-
North Africa
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Atlas Mountains
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Morocco
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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High Atlas (1)
-
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-
Southern Africa
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Karoo Basin (1)
-
South Africa
-
Transvaal region (1)
-
-
-
-
Antarctica
-
Victoria Land
-
McMurdo dry valleys
-
Wright Valley (1)
-
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-
-
Arctic Ocean
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Norwegian Sea
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Haltenbanken (1)
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More Basin (1)
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Voring Basin (1)
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Voring Plateau (2)
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Arctic region
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Greenland
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East Greenland (4)
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Jameson Land (2)
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South Greenland (1)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula
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Saudi Arabia (1)
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Far East
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Borneo
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Burma (1)
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China
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Qaidam Basin (1)
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Shandong China (1)
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Xizang China
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Indonesia
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Himalayas (2)
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Indian Peninsula
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India
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West Bengal India
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Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation (1)
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Middle East
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Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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Faeroe-Shetland Basin (6)
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North Sea
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Australasia
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Australia
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Western Australia
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Bowen Basin (1)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Northwest Territories (4)
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Cascade Range (3)
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Central America
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Colorado River (2)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Russian Federation
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Murmansk Russian Federation
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Saratov Russian Federation (1)
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Yakutia Russian Federation (1)
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Ukraine (1)
-
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East Pacific Ocean Islands
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Hawaii
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Hawaii County Hawaii
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Hawaii Island
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Kilauea (1)
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Europe
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Alps
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Eastern Alps
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Carpathians
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Central Europe
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Jutland (1)
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Murmansk Russian Federation
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Pieniny Klippen Belt (2)
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Southern Europe
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Spain
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Huelva Spain
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Italy
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Emilia-Romagna Italy (1)
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Trentino-Alto Adige Italy
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Alto Adige (1)
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Romania
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Ukraine (1)
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Western Europe
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France
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Iceland
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Norway (3)
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Sweden
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United Kingdom
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Scotland
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Shetland Islands (1)
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-
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Indian Ocean Islands
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Madagascar
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Mahajanga Basin (1)
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Lusitanian Basin (1)
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Malay Archipelago
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Borneo
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Maverick Basin (1)
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Mediterranean region (1)
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Melville Island (1)
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Mexico (1)
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North America
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Appalachian Basin (1)
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Appalachians
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Northern Appalachians (1)
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Valley and Ridge Province (1)
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Canadian Shield
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Nain Province (1)
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North American Cordillera
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Canadian Cordillera (2)
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Rocky Mountains
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Canadian Rocky Mountains (1)
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U. S. Rocky Mountains (1)
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Saint Lawrence Valley (1)
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Western Interior (1)
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North Slope (1)
-
Oceania
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Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
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Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
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-
-
-
ODP Site 642 (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
Cocos Ridge (1)
-
-
North Pacific
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Northwest Pacific
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Yellow Sea
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Bohai Sea (1)
-
-
-
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West Pacific
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Northwest Pacific
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Yellow Sea
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Bohai Sea (1)
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Root River (1)
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South America
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Andes (1)
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Argentina
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Jujuy Argentina (1)
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Brazil (1)
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Trinity River (1)
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United States
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Book Cliffs (1)
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Colorado
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Hawaii
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Idaho
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Pennsylvania
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Texas
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Utah
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Virginia
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Washington
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Victoria Island (1)
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commodities
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metal ores
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mineral deposits, genesis (3)
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mineral exploration (2)
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mineral resources (2)
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oil and gas fields (3)
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petroleum
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natural gas
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shale gas (1)
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shale oil (1)
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phosphate deposits (1)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (5)
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C-14 (3)
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organic carbon (2)
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chemical ratios (1)
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isotope ratios (10)
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isotopes
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radioactive isotopes
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Al-26 (2)
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Be-10 (2)
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Be-10/Be-9 (1)
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C-14 (3)
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Cs-137 (1)
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Pb-210 (1)
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stable isotopes
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Be-10/Be-9 (1)
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C-13/C-12 (5)
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Ca-44/Ca-40 (1)
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Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (3)
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S-34/S-32 (4)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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metals
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actinides
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uranium (1)
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alkali metals
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cesium
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Cs-137 (1)
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potassium (1)
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alkaline earth metals
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beryllium
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Be-10 (2)
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Be-10/Be-9 (1)
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calcium
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Ca-44/Ca-40 (1)
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magnesium
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Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
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strontium
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
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aluminum
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cadmium (1)
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iron
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ferrous iron (1)
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lead
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nitrogen (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (3)
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phosphorus (1)
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sulfur
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trace metals (2)
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fossils
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burrows (1)
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Chordata
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Vertebrata
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Pisces
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Tetrapoda
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Mammalia
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Insectivora
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Reptilia
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Diapsida
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Archosauria
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dinosaurs
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Ichthyosauria (2)
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fungi (1)
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ichnofossils (5)
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Mandibulata
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Crustacea
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Ostracoda (1)
-
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Trilobitomorpha
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Trilobita (1)
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-
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Brachiopoda (1)
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Bryozoa (1)
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Cnidaria
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Anthozoa
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-
-
-
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Echinodermata
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Echinozoa
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Echinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
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Bivalvia
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Ostreoidea
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Ostreidae (1)
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Cephalopoda
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Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
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Coleoidea
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Belemnoidea
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Belemnitidae (1)
-
-
-
-
Gastropoda
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Mesogastropoda
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Cerithiidae (1)
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-
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Porifera (1)
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
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Fusulinina
-
Fusulinidae (1)
-
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Rotaliina
-
Lagenidae (1)
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
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-
-
microfossils
-
Conodonta (1)
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Fusulinina
-
Fusulinidae (1)
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-
palynomorphs
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Dinoflagellata (4)
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miospores
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pollen (5)
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-
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Plantae
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algae
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Coccolithophoraceae (1)
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Pteridophyta
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Lycopsida
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Sphenopsida (2)
-
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Spermatophyta
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Angiospermae (1)
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Gymnospermae
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Cordaitales (2)
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Pteridospermae (2)
-
-
-
-
tracks (4)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
Ar/Ar (2)
-
exposure age (1)
-
fission-track dating (1)
-
K/Ar (1)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (1)
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paleomagnetism (1)
-
tephrochronology (1)
-
thermochronology (2)
-
tree rings (1)
-
U/Pb (1)
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U/Th/Pb (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
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Quaternary
-
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Holocene (3)
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene (1)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Younger Dryas (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Aguacate Group (1)
-
Miocene
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (3)
-
Grande Ronde Basalt (1)
-
lower Miocene
-
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-
-
middle Miocene (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Messinian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene
-
upper Pliocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
Chuckanut Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (1)
-
upper Eocene (1)
-
-
Oligocene
-
upper Oligocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene (5)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic (2)
-
-
Coal Measures (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Comanchean
-
Washita Group (1)
-
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (2)
-
Barremian (1)
-
Berriasian (1)
-
Cedar Mountain Formation (1)
-
Cupido Formation (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (1)
-
Castlegate Sandstone (2)
-
Cenomanian (3)
-
Gulfian
-
Eagle Ford Formation (1)
-
Woodbine Formation (2)
-
-
Maestrichtian (3)
-
Maevarano Formation (1)
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Mesaverde Group (1)
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Senonian (1)
-
Turonian (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Heather Formation (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
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Hettangian (1)
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Pliensbachian (1)
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Sinemurian (1)
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Toarcian (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian
-
Etive Formation (1)
-
Tarbert Formation (1)
-
-
Bathonian (1)
-
Callovian (2)
-
-
Oxford Clay (2)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Kimmeridge Clay (1)
-
Kimmeridgian (1)
-
Oxfordian
-
middle Oxfordian (1)
-
-
Portlandian (1)
-
Sundance Formation (1)
-
Volgian (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (1)
-
-
Upper Triassic
-
Rhaetian (1)
-
-
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian (1)
-
Carboniferous
-
Mississippian
-
Barnett Shale (1)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Cuyahoga Formation (1)
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Mauch Chunk Formation (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Brazil Formation (1)
-
Conemaugh Group (1)
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Marble Falls Group (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Staunton Formation (1)
-
-
Monongahela Group (1)
-
Pittsburgh Coal (1)
-
Pottsville Group (1)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Ames Limestone (1)
-
Glenshaw Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
Catskill Formation (1)
-
Devonian
-
Beaverhill Lake Group (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Frasnian (2)
-
-
-
Dunkard Group (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Middle Ordovician
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Dapingian (1)
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Darriwilian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Ecca Group (1)
-
Khuff Formation (1)
-
Middle Permian (1)
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Phosphoria Formation (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian
-
Changhsingian (1)
-
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (1)
-
Rangal Coal Measures (1)
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
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Phanerozoic (1)
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Precambrian
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Archean (2)
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Transvaal Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
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Proterozoic
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Great Oxidation Event (1)
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Mesoproterozoic (2)
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Neoproterozoic
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Windermere System (1)
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igneous rocks
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ophiolite (1)
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framework silicates
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zeolite group
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orthosilicates
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datolite group
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sheet silicates
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Primary terms
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absolute age (9)
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Africa
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carbon
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Cenozoic
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Tertiary
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Reptilia
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Indian Ocean Islands
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intrusions (5)
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Invertebrata
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Trilobitomorpha
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Brachiopoda (1)
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Echinodermata
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Mollusca
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Cephalopoda
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Coleoidea
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Gastropoda
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Mesogastropoda
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Cerithiidae (1)
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Porifera (1)
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Protista
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Rotaliina
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Radiolaria (1)
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isostasy (1)
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stable isotopes
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C-13/C-12 (5)
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Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (3)
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S-34/S-32 (4)
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land subsidence (1)
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Malay Archipelago
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mantle (2)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Comanchean
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Washita Group (1)
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Lower Cretaceous
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Albian (2)
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Cedar Mountain Formation (1)
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Cupido Formation (1)
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Upper Cretaceous
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Campanian (1)
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Castlegate Sandstone (2)
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Cenomanian (3)
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Gulfian
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Eagle Ford Formation (1)
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Woodbine Formation (2)
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Maestrichtian (3)
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Maevarano Formation (1)
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Senonian (1)
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Jurassic
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Heather Formation (1)
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Lower Jurassic
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Middle Jurassic
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Bajocian
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Etive Formation (1)
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Bathonian (1)
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Oxford Clay (2)
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Upper Jurassic
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Oxfordian
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middle Oxfordian (1)
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Portlandian (1)
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Sundance Formation (1)
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Volgian (1)
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Triassic
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Lower Triassic
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Permian-Triassic boundary (1)
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Upper Triassic
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Rhaetian (1)
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metal ores
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calcium
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magnesium
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Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
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North America
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Canadian Shield
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North American Cordillera
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Ocean Drilling Program
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Leg 104 (2)
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ocean floors (2)
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Oceania
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oil and gas fields (3)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (3)
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Pacific Ocean
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West Pacific
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paleoclimatology (8)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian (1)
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Carboniferous
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Lower Mississippian
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Cuyahoga Formation (1)
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Upper Mississippian
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Mauch Chunk Formation (1)
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Pennsylvanian
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Brazil Formation (1)
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Middle Pennsylvanian
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Monongahela Group (1)
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Upper Pennsylvanian
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Ames Limestone (1)
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Glenshaw Formation (1)
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Catskill Formation (1)
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Devonian
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Beaverhill Lake Group (1)
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Upper Devonian
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Frasnian (2)
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Dunkard Group (1)
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Ordovician
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Permian
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Upper Permian
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Lopingian
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Changhsingian (1)
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Permian-Triassic boundary (1)
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Rangal Coal Measures (1)
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upper Paleozoic (1)
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palynomorphs
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Dinoflagellata (4)
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Plantae
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Pteridophyta
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Sphenopsida (2)
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Spermatophyta
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soils
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River Noe
Composite section from the River Noe and Crowden Brook, Edale showing marin...
( a ) Section along the River Noe, Edale, in faulted mudstones with pale th...
—Channel 2 exposed in east bank of River Noe (See Fig. 2 ). Cuts 1, 2, and...
Side-scan sonar image of upper Loch Etive. Insets: ( a ) Outwash fans from ...
A side-scan sonar image of a glacially-overdeepened sea loch, upper Loch Etive, Argyll
Spatially averaged stratigraphic data to inform watershed sediment routing: An example from the Mid-Atlantic United States
Natural levees increase in prevalence in the backwater zone: Coastal Trinity River, Texas, USA
Formation of the ferruginous smectite SWa-1 by alteration of soil clays
Large-scale magmatic pulses drive plant ecosystem dynamics
Hummocky Cross-Stratification in Barakar Formation, Ramgarh Coalfield, Bihar
Sand-grade density flow evolution on a shelf-edge–slope–basin-floor complex in the Upper Jurassic Olympen Formation, East Greenland
A new Jurassic pliosaur from Melville Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago
Celadonite in continental flood basalts of the Columbia River Basalt Group
INDEX
Tertiary volcanism in northern E Greenland: Gauss Halvø and Hold with Hope
On the symmetry and crystal chemistry of britholite: New structural and microanalytical data
Abstract This is a guide to the key exposures of the Bowland Shale Formation present within the Craven and Edale basins of England, providing contrasting settings from respectively the northern and southern parts of the Craven Group extent. It provides a description of the evolution of the deposition of the hemipelagic mudstone-dominated components of the Craven Group during the Visean to early Namurian (Mississippian to early Pennsylvanian). It explains the significance of the chosen localities in understanding the development of the Bowland Shale Formation and gives details on the sections visible at the time of compilation, providing useful guidance for field visits.
Trans-Atlantic correlation of the Palaeogene volcanic successions in the Faeroe Islands and East Greenland
2. THE GLOBAL CARBON CYCLE AND CLIMATE
Abstract The purpose of this one-day field trip is to look at the engineering geology and examples of geologic hazards along the western edge of the Denver Metropolitan Area. We will focus on the foothills of the Colorado Piedmont, an area that marks the transition between the Great Plains and the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains. The trip begins and ends in downtown Denver, at the Colorado Convention Center. We will travel northwest to Boulder, then south through Golden and the unincorporated suburbs of Jefferson County, and then return northwest to downtown Denver (Fig. 1). The trip guide contains narrative descriptions for 21 stops, twelve of which we will "roll by" for the GSA Annual Meeting field trip. Because of the dynamic nature of engineering geology, it is useful to look at past events as a means of planning for future development projects. In Colorado, the Colorado Geological Survey (CGS) has a statutory requirement to assist local governments with planning issues involving engineering geology. Since the early 1970s, CGS geologists have reviewed plans for hundreds of subdivisions along the Colorado Piedmont. The authors have provided emergency assistance and advice for incidents involving geologic hazards, as well as research and mapping of general geologic hazards (e.g., Soule, 1978) and specific hazards such as heaving bedrock (e.g., Noe and Dodson, 1997) for the CGS. The goal of this field trip is to provide an account of engineering-geologic factors that have affected the Colorado Piedmont in the past and will continue to do so in the future.