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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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East Africa
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Sudan (1)
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Tanzania (2)
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East African Lakes
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Lake Tanganyika (1)
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East African Rift (1)
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North Africa
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Atlas Mountains
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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Anti-Atlas (3)
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-
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Morocco
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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Anti-Atlas (3)
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-
-
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Southern Africa
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Kaapvaal Craton (1)
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Karoo Basin (1)
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South Africa
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Eastern Cape Province South Africa (1)
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Mpumalanga South Africa (1)
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-
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Zimbabwe Craton (1)
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Alexander Terrane (1)
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Altiplano (1)
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Antarctica
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Antarctic ice sheet (1)
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Antarctic Peninsula (1)
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Arctic Ocean
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Beaufort Sea (2)
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Arctic region
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Greenland
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Northern Greenland (1)
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West Greenland (1)
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Svalbard (1)
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Asia
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Arabian Peninsula (1)
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Far East
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China
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Dabie Mountains (1)
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Gansu China (1)
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Guizhou China (2)
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Inner Mongolia China (2)
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Jiangxi China (1)
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North China Platform (1)
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Ordos Basin (1)
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Shaanxi China (1)
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Sichuan China (1)
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Sulu Terrane (1)
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Xinjiang China (1)
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Xizang China (1)
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Zhejiang China (1)
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Indian Peninsula
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India
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Gujarat India
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Kathiawar (1)
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Kutch India (2)
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Madhya Pradesh India
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Jhabua India (1)
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Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
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Norilsk region (3)
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Middle East
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Iran
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Iraq (1)
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Turkey
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Zagros (2)
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Siberian Platform
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Sri Lanka (1)
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West Siberia (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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Bay of Biscay (1)
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Bay of Fundy (1)
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Gulf of Mexico
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Mississippi Fan (1)
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Gulf of Saint Lawrence (5)
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Hudson Bay (8)
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Hudson Strait (1)
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Labrador Sea (2)
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Northwest Atlantic (3)
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Scotian Shelf (3)
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Atlantic region (2)
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Australasia
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Australia
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Western Australia
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Kambalda Australia (3)
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Pilbara Craton (1)
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Yilgarn Craton (1)
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Avalon Zone (1)
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Baffin Bay (1)
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Canada
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Arctic Archipelago (13)
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Eastern Canada
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Baffin Island (9)
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James Bay (3)
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James Bay Lowlands (10)
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Lake Timiskaming (2)
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Maritime Provinces
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New Brunswick
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Gloucester County New Brunswick
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Bathurst New Brunswick (1)
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Moncton Basin (1)
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Restigouche County New Brunswick (1)
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Nova Scotia
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Cape Breton Island (3)
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Cobequid Fault (1)
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Cobequid Highlands (1)
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Prince Edward Island (3)
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Newfoundland and Labrador
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Voisey's Bay Deposit (2)
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Newfoundland
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Ontario
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Essex County Ontario (2)
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Moose River basin (4)
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Nipissing District Ontario
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Northumberland County Ontario (1)
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Oak Ridges Moraine (3)
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Ottawa Ontario (3)
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Renfrew County Ontario (2)
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Sudbury Basin (1)
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Sudbury igneous complex (2)
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Sudbury Ontario (1)
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Timiskaming District Ontario
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Toronto Ontario (1)
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Wellington County Ontario
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Ottawa Valley (6)
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Quebec
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Abitibi County Quebec (2)
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Anticosti Island (19)
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Beauce County Quebec (1)
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Eastern Townships (1)
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Gaspe Peninsula (11)
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Horne Mine (1)
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Monteregian Hills (5)
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Morin Complex (3)
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Quebec City Quebec (6)
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Mont-Saint-Hilaire Quebec (2)
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Saint Lawrence Estuary (2)
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Elzevir Terrane (2)
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Hudson Bay (8)
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Mackenzie Mountains (2)
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Nunavut
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Haughton impact structure (1)
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Ellesmere Island (4)
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Sverdrup Basin (1)
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Ungava (5)
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Western Canada
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Alberta
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British Columbia
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Fraser River delta (3)
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Vancouver British Columbia (1)
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Vancouver Island
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Canadian Cordillera (1)
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Manitoba
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Churchill Manitoba (2)
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Nelson River (2)
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Thompson nickel belt (2)
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Northwest Territories
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Mackenzie Delta (2)
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Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula (2)
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Saskatchewan (4)
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Yukon Territory (2)
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Cascade Range (2)
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Cascadia subduction zone (5)
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Central America
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Panama (1)
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Channeled Scabland (1)
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Clearwater Lake (1)
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Coast Ranges (1)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Caucasus (1)
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Russian Federation
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Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
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Norilsk region (3)
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Leningrad Oblast Russian Federation (1)
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Siberian Platform
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Voronezh Russian Federation
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Voronezh Anteclise (1)
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Urals (1)
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West Siberia (1)
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Cumberland Peninsula (2)
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Dunnage Zone (2)
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Eagle River (1)
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Eurasia (1)
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Europe
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Alps
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Eastern Alps
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Dolomites (1)
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Baltic region
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Estonia (1)
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Central Europe
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Black Forest (1)
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Germany
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Bavaria Germany
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Franconian Forest (1)
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Poland (1)
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Lapland
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Southern Europe
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Iberian Peninsula
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Spain
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Andalusia Spain
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Basque Provinces Spain (1)
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Cantabrian Basin (1)
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Guadalquivir River (1)
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Italy (1)
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Voronezh Russian Federation
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Western Europe
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Belgium (1)
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France
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Ireland
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Galway Ireland (1)
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Mayo Ireland (1)
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Scandinavia
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Finland
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Norway
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Sweden
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Skellefte mining district (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England
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Cumbria England
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Howgill Fells (1)
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Derbyshire England (1)
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East Anglia
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Norfolk England (1)
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London England (1)
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Newcastle England (1)
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Yorkshire England (1)
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Scotland
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Hebrides
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Inner Hebrides
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Isle of Skye (1)
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-
-
Highland region Scotland
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Caithness Scotland (1)
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Inverness-shire Scotland
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Isle of Skye (1)
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-
Sutherland Scotland (1)
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-
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Northern Ireland (1)
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Grand Banks (1)
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Green Mountains (1)
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Hudson Bay Basin (3)
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Indian Ocean
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Arabian Sea
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Persian Gulf (2)
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Jack Hills (1)
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Lake Nipissing (1)
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Marcy Massif (3)
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Maritimes Basin (4)
-
Mexico
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Sonora Mexico (1)
-
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Mohawk Valley (3)
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North America
-
Appalachian Basin (5)
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Appalachians
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Appalachian Plateau (1)
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Blue Ridge Mountains (1)
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Great Appalachian Valley (1)
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Hudson Highlands (1)
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Northern Appalachians (21)
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Piedmont (1)
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Southern Appalachians (1)
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-
Basin and Range Province
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Great Basin (1)
-
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Canadian Shield
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Churchill Province
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Hearne Province (1)
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Grenville Province
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Central Gneiss Belt (1)
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Central Metasedimentary Belt (11)
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Slave Province (3)
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Southern Province (1)
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Superior Province
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Abitibi Belt (3)
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Kapuskasing Zone (1)
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Quetico Belt (1)
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Wabigoon Belt (2)
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Wawa Belt (1)
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Champlain Valley (2)
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Eastern Overthrust Belt (1)
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Great Lakes
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Lake Erie (1)
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Lake Michigan (3)
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Great Lakes region (4)
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Great Plains (1)
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North American Cordillera
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Rocky Mountains
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Saint Lawrence Lowlands (37)
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Transcontinental Arch (1)
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Western Interior
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Williston Basin (3)
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Oceania
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Fiji
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Ottawa River (2)
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Pacific Ocean
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East Pacific
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Northeast Pacific
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Mendocino fracture zone (1)
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North Pacific
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polar regions (1)
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Roberts Mountains (1)
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South America
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Brazil
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Precordillera (3)
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United States
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Arizona
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Connecticut
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Eastern U.S.
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Northeastern U.S. (2)
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Georgia
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Aroostook County Maine (1)
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Mount Katahdin (1)
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Maryland (2)
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Massachusetts
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Essex County Massachusetts (1)
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Middlesex County Massachusetts (1)
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Worcester County Massachusetts (1)
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Merrimack Synclinorium (1)
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Michigan
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Michigan Lower Peninsula
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Cheboygan County Michigan (1)
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Midcontinent (3)
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Mississippi Embayment (1)
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Mississippi River (2)
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Mississippi Valley
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Lower Mississippi Valley (1)
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Missouri
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Jefferson County Missouri (1)
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Mississippi County Missouri (1)
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Saint Louis County Missouri
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Saint Louis Missouri (1)
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Montana
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Silver Bow County Montana
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Nevada
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Eureka County Nevada (1)
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New England (8)
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New Hampshire
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Coos County New Hampshire (1)
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New Jersey
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Mercer County New Jersey
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Warren County New Jersey (1)
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New Madrid region (2)
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New York
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Adirondack Mountains (33)
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Albany County New York (2)
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Cattaraugus County New York (1)
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Clinton County New York (6)
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Essex County New York (5)
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Finger Lakes (1)
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Franklin County New York (2)
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Fulton County New York (1)
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Hamilton County New York (3)
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Herkimer County New York (3)
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Lewis County New York (3)
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Orange County New York (1)
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Oswego County New York (1)
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Saratoga County New York (2)
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Schenectady County New York (1)
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Ulster County New York (2)
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Washington County New York (6)
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North Dakota
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Golden Valley County North Dakota (1)
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McKenzie County North Dakota (1)
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Stark County North Dakota (1)
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Ohio
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Ohio River (1)
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Oklahoma
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Major County Oklahoma (1)
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Texas
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U. S. Rocky Mountains
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Virginia
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Washington
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mineral deposits, genesis (19)
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petroleum
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natural gas
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phosphate deposits (1)
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placers
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stream placers (1)
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tight sands (1)
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water resources (5)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (28)
-
C-14 (45)
-
organic carbon (6)
-
-
chemical elements (1)
-
chemical ratios (3)
-
halogens
-
chlorine
-
chloride ion (1)
-
Cl-36 (1)
-
-
iodine
-
I-129 (2)
-
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (8)
-
deuterium (3)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
isotope ratios (56)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Al-26 (5)
-
Be-10 (7)
-
C-14 (45)
-
Cl-36 (1)
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
I-129 (2)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-210 (3)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (6)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
C-13/C-12 (28)
-
D/H (8)
-
deuterium (3)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (3)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (13)
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (3)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
S-34/S-32 (7)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (6)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (11)
-
-
-
Lu/Hf (1)
-
metals
-
alkali metals
-
cesium
-
Cs-137 (1)
-
-
lithium (3)
-
potassium (1)
-
rubidium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
-
sodium (1)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (7)
-
-
calcium (1)
-
magnesium (1)
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (11)
-
-
-
aluminum
-
Al-26 (5)
-
-
antimony (1)
-
arsenic (2)
-
bismuth (3)
-
cadmium (1)
-
chromium (2)
-
cobalt (1)
-
gold (1)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (3)
-
-
iron
-
ferric iron (1)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-210 (3)
-
-
mercury (1)
-
molybdenum (1)
-
nickel (1)
-
platinum group
-
iridium (1)
-
palladium (1)
-
platinum (1)
-
platinum ores (8)
-
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (13)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (6)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (6)
-
-
scandium (1)
-
-
tin (2)
-
titanium (2)
-
tungsten (1)
-
vanadium (1)
-
zirconium (1)
-
-
nitrogen (4)
-
oxygen
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
-
phosphorus (4)
-
selenium (2)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (7)
-
-
tellurium (2)
-
-
fossils
-
borings (1)
-
burrows (5)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Agnatha
-
Ostracodermi (1)
-
-
Pisces
-
Acanthodii (1)
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Artiodactyla
-
Ruminantia
-
Bovidae
-
Bison (1)
-
-
-
-
Carnivora
-
Fissipeda
-
Ursidae
-
Ursus (1)
-
-
-
-
Proboscidea
-
Mastodontoidea
-
Mammutidae
-
Mammut (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Thelodonti (1)
-
-
-
coprolites (1)
-
Cyclostomata (1)
-
fungi (1)
-
Graptolithina
-
Graptoloidea
-
Diplograptina (1)
-
Monograptina
-
Monograptus (1)
-
-
-
-
Hemichordata (4)
-
ichnofossils
-
Arenicolites (3)
-
Chondrites ichnofossils (1)
-
Cruziana (1)
-
Palaeophycus (2)
-
Planolites (2)
-
Rhizocorallium (1)
-
Skolithos (1)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata
-
Merostomata
-
Eurypterida (1)
-
-
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Ostracoda (2)
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Coleoptera (2)
-
Diptera
-
Chironomidae (1)
-
-
Trichoptera (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Ptychopariida
-
Cryptolithus (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Orthida (4)
-
Pentamerida (8)
-
Rhynchonellida
-
Rhynchonellidae (1)
-
-
Strophomenida (1)
-
-
Inarticulata
-
Lingula (1)
-
-
-
Bryozoa
-
Cystoporata (1)
-
Trepostomata (2)
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (1)
-
Tabulata (2)
-
-
-
Scyphozoa (1)
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea
-
Inadunata (1)
-
-
-
Echinozoa
-
Cyclocystoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Heterodonta
-
Hiatella
-
Hiatella arctica (1)
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
-
Nautiloidea (2)
-
-
Gastropoda (5)
-
-
Porifera
-
Stromatoporoidea (2)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Neogloboquadrina
-
Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
Vermes
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
-
microfossils
-
Chitinozoa (7)
-
Conodonta
-
Palmatolepis (1)
-
-
problematic microfossils (2)
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (1)
-
Chitinozoa (7)
-
Dinoflagellata (2)
-
miospores
-
pollen (15)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Chlorophyta
-
Chlorophyceae
-
Codiaceae
-
Halimeda (1)
-
-
-
-
diatoms (3)
-
-
Bryophyta
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (1)
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Lycopsida (2)
-
Sphenopsida (1)
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Alnus (1)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Coniferae (1)
-
Coniferales
-
Cupressaceae (1)
-
-
Cordaitales (1)
-
Pteridospermae (2)
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils
-
problematic microfossils (2)
-
-
Pterobranchia (3)
-
thallophytes (1)
-
tracks (4)
-
trails (1)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (4)
-
Ar/Ar (13)
-
exposure age (7)
-
fission-track dating (6)
-
infrared stimulated luminescence (1)
-
K/Ar (2)
-
Lu/Hf (1)
-
Nd/Nd (2)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (7)
-
paleomagnetism (5)
-
Pb/Pb (4)
-
Rb/Sr (3)
-
Sm/Nd (7)
-
tephrochronology (1)
-
Th/U (3)
-
thermochronology (8)
-
thermoluminescence (3)
-
tree rings (1)
-
U/Pb (44)
-
U/Th/Pb (5)
-
uranium disequilibrium (2)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Anglian (1)
-
Cordilleran ice sheet (3)
-
Holocene
-
lower Holocene (5)
-
Middle Ages (1)
-
middle Holocene (1)
-
Neoglacial
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
upper Holocene
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
-
Innuitian ice sheet (4)
-
Mazama Ash (1)
-
Pleistocene
-
Champlain Sea (7)
-
Illinoian (1)
-
Lake Agassiz (5)
-
Lake Algonquin (1)
-
middle Pleistocene (3)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Devensian (1)
-
Lake Iroquois (4)
-
Sangamonian (2)
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Allerod (3)
-
Bolling (3)
-
Younger Dryas (4)
-
-
-
Wisconsinan
-
lower Wisconsinan (2)
-
upper Wisconsinan (12)
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary (11)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Topopah Spring Member (1)
-
-
Pliocene
-
middle Pliocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
Chumstick Formation (1)
-
lower Eocene
-
Ypresian
-
London Clay (1)
-
-
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Laurentide ice sheet (30)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (1)
-
McMurray Formation (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Bagh Beds (3)
-
Belly River Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Toarcian (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian (1)
-
Bathonian (1)
-
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Kimmeridgian (1)
-
-
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic (1)
-
Montney Formation (1)
-
-
-
MIS 2 (1)
-
MIS 3 (2)
-
MIS 5 (2)
-
MIS 6 (1)
-
MIS 7 (2)
-
Paleozoic
-
Arbuckle Group (1)
-
Cambrian
-
Acadian (2)
-
Lower Cambrian (3)
-
Middle Cambrian (1)
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Potsdam Sandstone (14)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Albert Formation (1)
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (1)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Pocono Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (2)
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Serpukhovian (1)
-
-
Windsor Group (1)
-
-
Namurian (1)
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Conemaugh Group (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Allegheny Group (1)
-
Moscovian (1)
-
-
Monongahela Group (1)
-
-
Upper Carboniferous (3)
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (5)
-
Gedinnian (1)
-
Pragian (2)
-
York River Formation (2)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (2)
-
Givetian (1)
-
Marcellus Shale (1)
-
Onondaga Limestone (2)
-
Prairie Evaporite (1)
-
-
Old Red Sandstone (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (3)
-
Frasnian (3)
-
-
-
Dunkard Group (1)
-
Ellis Bay Formation (4)
-
Horton Group (1)
-
lower Paleozoic (7)
-
Ordovician
-
Antelope Valley Limestone (1)
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Beekmantown Group (14)
-
Ellenburger Group (1)
-
Tremadocian (2)
-
-
Martinsburg Formation (3)
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Black River Group (1)
-
Blackriverian (1)
-
Bromide Formation (1)
-
Chazy Group (4)
-
Chazyan (2)
-
Dapingian (1)
-
Darriwilian (1)
-
Millbrig Bentonite Bed (1)
-
Normanskill Formation (2)
-
Saint Peter Sandstone (1)
-
Table Head Group (1)
-
Whiterockian (1)
-
Winnipeg Formation (1)
-
-
Trenton Group (12)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (7)
-
Bighorn Dolomite (1)
-
Caradocian (4)
-
Cincinnatian
-
Richmondian (4)
-
-
Hirnantian (9)
-
Katian (13)
-
Lorraine Group (2)
-
Mohawkian (2)
-
Queenston Shale (4)
-
Red River Formation (4)
-
Sandbian (3)
-
Trentonian (10)
-
Yeoman Formation (1)
-
-
Utica Shale (8)
-
Viola Limestone (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Guadalupian
-
Wordian (1)
-
-
Lower Permian
-
Cisuralian
-
Sakmarian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Permian
-
Kazanian (1)
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Sauk Sequence (1)
-
Shawangunk Formation (1)
-
Silurian
-
Lockport Formation (1)
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery
-
Rhuddanian (1)
-
Telychian (1)
-
-
Wenlock (1)
-
Whirlpool Sandstone (1)
-
-
Middle Silurian
-
Clinton Group (1)
-
-
Niagaran (2)
-
Upper Silurian
-
Ludlow (3)
-
Pridoli (1)
-
-
-
Tippecanoe Sequence (2)
-
upper Paleozoic (2)
-
Weber Sandstone (1)
-
-
Phanerozoic (3)
-
Precambrian
-
Adirondack Anorthosite (2)
-
Archean
-
J-M Reef (1)
-
Neoarchean (4)
-
Paleoarchean (1)
-
-
Hadean (1)
-
Kisseynew Complex (1)
-
North Shore Volcanics (1)
-
Osler Series (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (2)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Keweenawan
-
Portage Lake Lava Series (1)
-
-
Mesoproterozoic (43)
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Ediacaran (5)
-
Vendian (1)
-
-
Oronto Group (1)
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Cobalt Group (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (3)
-
hypabyssal rocks (1)
-
kimberlite (9)
-
plutonic rocks
-
anorthosite (14)
-
diabase (2)
-
diorites
-
ferrodiorite (1)
-
-
gabbros
-
norite (2)
-
-
granites
-
A-type granites (3)
-
charnockite (4)
-
leucogranite (4)
-
monzogranite (1)
-
S-type granites (1)
-
-
jotunite (1)
-
lamproite (1)
-
lamprophyres
-
camptonite (1)
-
-
monzodiorite (2)
-
monzonites
-
mangerite (5)
-
-
pegmatite (8)
-
syenites
-
nepheline syenite
-
agpaite (1)
-
-
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
dunite (1)
-
harzburgite (4)
-
lherzolite (3)
-
spinel lherzolite (1)
-
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
flood basalts (2)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (3)
-
ocean-island basalts (1)
-
trap rocks (1)
-
-
komatiite (4)
-
pyroclastics
-
tuff (2)
-
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
rhyolites (3)
-
-
-
wehrlite (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (8)
-
eclogite (1)
-
gneisses
-
banded gneiss (1)
-
granite gneiss (3)
-
orthogneiss (5)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
granulites (2)
-
impactites
-
impact breccia (2)
-
-
marbles (11)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
meta-anorthosite (1)
-
metagabbro (7)
-
serpentinite (2)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metapelite (2)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
fenite (1)
-
serpentinite (2)
-
skarn (5)
-
-
migmatites (4)
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (2)
-
-
quartzites (4)
-
schists
-
greenschist (2)
-
-
-
turbidite (2)
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
hedleyite (1)
-
-
carbonates
-
bastnaesite (1)
-
calcite (11)
-
dolomite (6)
-
kutnohorite (1)
-
siderite (1)
-
spurrite (1)
-
-
halides
-
fluorides
-
bastnaesite (1)
-
fluorite (1)
-
-
-
native elements
-
diamond (2)
-
graphite (3)
-
-
oxides
-
baddeleyite (1)
-
brucite (1)
-
cassiterite (1)
-
chromite (1)
-
hematite (3)
-
ilmenite (1)
-
iron oxides (4)
-
magnetite (7)
-
periclase (1)
-
perovskite (2)
-
portlandite (1)
-
rutile (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (16)
-
fluorapatite (2)
-
monazite (8)
-
-
platinum minerals (1)
-
silicates
-
aluminosilicates (2)
-
borosilicates (2)
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
cummingtonite (1)
-
hastingsite (1)
-
hornblende (4)
-
kaersutite (1)
-
pargasite (1)
-
-
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
aegirine (1)
-
augite (1)
-
diopside (1)
-
spodumene (1)
-
-
-
wollastonite group
-
wollastonite (2)
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
K-feldspar (2)
-
sanidine (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
albite (1)
-
-
-
silica minerals
-
quartz (4)
-
-
zeolite group
-
chabazite (1)
-
gmelinite (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
garnet group (4)
-
merwinite (1)
-
olivine group
-
monticellite (1)
-
olivine (2)
-
-
spurrite (1)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (7)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (39)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
epidote group
-
allanite (1)
-
epidote (1)
-
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
labuntsovite (1)
-
tourmaline group
-
dravite (1)
-
uvite (1)
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
clay minerals
-
beidellite (1)
-
kaolinite (1)
-
smectite (1)
-
vermiculite (1)
-
-
illite (2)
-
mica group
-
biotite (3)
-
muscovite (1)
-
phlogopite (3)
-
-
-
-
sulfides
-
copper sulfides (2)
-
galena (2)
-
joseite (1)
-
nickel sulfides (2)
-
pyrite (2)
-
sphalerite (2)
-
tetradymite (1)
-
-
sulfosalts
-
sulfantimonites
-
bournonite (1)
-
kobellite (1)
-
tetrahedrite (1)
-
-
-
tellurides
-
hedleyite (1)
-
joseite (1)
-
tellurobismuthite (1)
-
tetradymite (1)
-
-
wehrlite (1)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (112)
-
Africa
-
East Africa
-
Sudan (1)
-
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-
granulites (2)
-
impactites
-
impact breccia (2)
-
-
marbles (11)
-
metaigneous rocks
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meta-anorthosite (1)
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metagabbro (7)
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serpentinite (2)
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metasedimentary rocks
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metapelite (2)
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paragneiss (1)
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metasomatic rocks
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fenite (1)
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serpentinite (2)
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skarn (5)
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migmatites (4)
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mylonites
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pseudotachylite (2)
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quartzites (4)
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schists
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greenschist (2)
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-
-
metamorphism (46)
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metasomatism (14)
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Mexico
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Sonora Mexico (1)
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-
mineral deposits, genesis (19)
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mineral exploration (22)
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mineral resources (4)
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mining geology (2)
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Mohorovicic discontinuity (1)
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museums (1)
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nitrogen (4)
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North America
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Appalachian Basin (5)
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Appalachians
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Appalachian Plateau (1)
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Blue Ridge Mountains (1)
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Great Appalachian Valley (1)
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Northern Appalachians (21)
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Southern Appalachians (1)
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Basin and Range Province
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Great Basin (1)
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Canadian Shield
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Churchill Province
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Hearne Province (1)
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Grenville Province
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Central Gneiss Belt (1)
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Central Metasedimentary Belt (11)
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Slave Province (3)
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Southern Province (1)
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Superior Province
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Abitibi Belt (3)
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Kapuskasing Zone (1)
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Quetico Belt (1)
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Wabigoon Belt (2)
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Wawa Belt (1)
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Champlain Valley (2)
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Eastern Overthrust Belt (1)
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Great Lakes
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Lake Erie (1)
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Lake Superior (1)
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Great Lakes region (4)
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Great Plains (1)
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Grenville Front (1)
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Humber Zone (12)
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Lake Champlain (1)
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Lake Superior region (1)
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Leech River Fault (1)
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Michigan Basin (2)
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Mississippi River basin (1)
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Niagara Escarpment (1)
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Niagara Falls (1)
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North American Cordillera
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Canadian Cordillera (1)
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North American Craton (1)
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Pedregosa Basin (1)
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Rocky Mountains
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U. S. Rocky Mountains
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Bighorn Mountains (1)
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Saint Lawrence Lowlands (37)
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Saint Lawrence River (2)
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Saint Lawrence Valley (12)
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Transcontinental Arch (1)
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Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (1)
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Western Interior
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Western Interior Seaway (1)
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Williston Basin (3)
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nuclear facilities (1)
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ocean basins (2)
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Oceania
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Melanesia
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Fiji
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Viti Levu (1)
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oil and gas fields (10)
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orogeny (41)
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oxygen
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O-18 (1)
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O-18/O-16 (27)
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Pacific Ocean
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East Pacific
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Northeast Pacific
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Mendocino fracture zone (1)
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-
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North Pacific
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Northeast Pacific
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Mendocino fracture zone (1)
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paleobotany (1)
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paleoclimatology (41)
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paleoecology (43)
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paleogeography (52)
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paleomagnetism (5)
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paleontology (13)
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Paleozoic
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Arbuckle Group (1)
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Cambrian
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Acadian (2)
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Lower Cambrian (3)
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Middle Cambrian (1)
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Upper Cambrian
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Potsdam Sandstone (14)
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Carboniferous
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Albert Formation (1)
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Lower Carboniferous
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Dinantian (1)
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Mississippian
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Lower Mississippian
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Pocono Formation (1)
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Middle Mississippian
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Visean (2)
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Upper Mississippian
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Serpukhovian (1)
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Windsor Group (1)
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Namurian (1)
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Pennsylvanian
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Conemaugh Group (1)
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Middle Pennsylvanian
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Allegheny Group (1)
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Moscovian (1)
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Monongahela Group (1)
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Upper Carboniferous (3)
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Devonian
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Lower Devonian
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Emsian (5)
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Gedinnian (1)
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Pragian (2)
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York River Formation (2)
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Middle Devonian
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Eifelian (2)
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Givetian (1)
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Marcellus Shale (1)
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Onondaga Limestone (2)
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Prairie Evaporite (1)
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-
Old Red Sandstone (1)
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Upper Devonian
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Famennian (3)
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Frasnian (3)
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-
-
Dunkard Group (1)
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Ellis Bay Formation (4)
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Horton Group (1)
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lower Paleozoic (7)
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Ordovician
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Antelope Valley Limestone (1)
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Lower Ordovician
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Beekmantown Group (14)
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Ellenburger Group (1)
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Tremadocian (2)
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Martinsburg Formation (3)
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Middle Ordovician
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Black River Group (1)
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Blackriverian (1)
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Bromide Formation (1)
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Chazy Group (4)
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Chazyan (2)
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Dapingian (1)
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Darriwilian (1)
-
Millbrig Bentonite Bed (1)
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Normanskill Formation (2)
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Saint Peter Sandstone (1)
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Table Head Group (1)
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Whiterockian (1)
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Winnipeg Formation (1)
-
-
Trenton Group (12)
-
Upper Ordovician
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Ashgillian (7)
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Bighorn Dolomite (1)
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Caradocian (4)
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Cincinnatian
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Richmondian (4)
-
-
Hirnantian (9)
-
Katian (13)
-
Lorraine Group (2)
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Mohawkian (2)
-
Queenston Shale (4)
-
Red River Formation (4)
-
Sandbian (3)
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Trentonian (10)
-
Yeoman Formation (1)
-
-
Utica Shale (8)
-
Viola Limestone (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Guadalupian
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Wordian (1)
-
-
Lower Permian
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Cisuralian
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Sakmarian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Permian
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Kazanian (1)
-
Zechstein (1)
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-
-
Sauk Sequence (1)
-
Shawangunk Formation (1)
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Silurian
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Lockport Formation (1)
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Lower Silurian
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Llandovery
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Rhuddanian (1)
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Telychian (1)
-
-
Wenlock (1)
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Whirlpool Sandstone (1)
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Middle Silurian
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Clinton Group (1)
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Niagaran (2)
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Upper Silurian
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Ludlow (3)
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Pridoli (1)
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-
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Tippecanoe Sequence (2)
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upper Paleozoic (2)
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Weber Sandstone (1)
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palynology (3)
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palynomorphs
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Chitinozoa (7)
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Dinoflagellata (2)
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miospores
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pollen (15)
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paragenesis (13)
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permafrost (13)
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petroleum
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natural gas
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shale gas (4)
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petrology (11)
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Phanerozoic (3)
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phase equilibria (2)
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phosphate deposits (1)
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phosphorus (4)
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placers
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beach placers (1)
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stream placers (1)
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Plantae
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algae
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Chlorophyta
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Chlorophyceae
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Codiaceae
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Halimeda (1)
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-
-
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diatoms (3)
-
-
Bryophyta
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Musci
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Sphagnum (1)
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
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Lycopsida (2)
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Sphenopsida (1)
-
-
Spermatophyta
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Angiospermae
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Dicotyledoneae
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Alnus (1)
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-
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Gymnospermae
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Coniferae (1)
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Coniferales
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Cupressaceae (1)
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Cordaitales (1)
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Pteridospermae (2)
-
-
-
-
plate tectonics (44)
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pollution (6)
-
Precambrian
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Adirondack Anorthosite (2)
-
Archean
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J-M Reef (1)
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Neoarchean (4)
-
Paleoarchean (1)
-
-
Hadean (1)
-
Kisseynew Complex (1)
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North Shore Volcanics (1)
-
Osler Series (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (2)
-
upper Precambrian
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Proterozoic
-
Keweenawan
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Portage Lake Lava Series (1)
-
-
Mesoproterozoic (43)
-
Neoproterozoic
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Ediacaran (5)
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Vendian (1)
-
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Oronto Group (1)
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Paleoproterozoic
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Cobalt Group (1)
-
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils
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problematic microfossils (2)
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Pterobranchia (3)
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reefs (4)
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remote sensing (15)
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reservoirs (1)
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roads (1)
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rock mechanics (2)
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sea-level changes (41)
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sedimentary petrology (12)
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sedimentary rocks
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carbonate rocks
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dolostone (14)
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grainstone (1)
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limestone
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micrite (3)
-
-
packstone (3)
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travertine (1)
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wackestone (2)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
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evaporites (2)
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silcrete (1)
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-
clastic rocks
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arenite
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quartz arenite (5)
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argillite (1)
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bentonite (1)
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black shale (2)
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claystone (1)
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conglomerate (3)
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marl (1)
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mudstone (4)
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red beds (3)
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sandstone (27)
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shale (19)
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siltstone (4)
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coal (5)
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oil shale (1)
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sedimentary structures
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bedding plane irregularities
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dune structures (1)
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biogenic structures
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bioherms
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bioturbation (3)
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girvanella (1)
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lebensspuren (1)
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stromatolites (2)
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graded bedding (1)
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planar bedding structures
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bedding (2)
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cross-bedding (3)
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imbrication (1)
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laminations (1)
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rhythmic bedding (2)
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rhythmite (2)
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varves (3)
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secondary structures
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concretions (2)
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stylolites (1)
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soft sediment deformation
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olistoliths (1)
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olistostromes (1)
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turbidity current structures (1)
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sedimentation (34)
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sediments
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clastic sediments
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sand (5)
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till (33)
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gyttja (1)
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marine sediments (6)
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peat (10)
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seismology (3)
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selenium (2)
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shorelines (5)
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slope stability (5)
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soil mechanics (5)
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soils
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Clay soils (1)
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saline soils (1)
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South America
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Amazon Basin (1)
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Argentina
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Brazil
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Borborema (1)
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Chile (1)
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Orinoco River basin (1)
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Precordillera (3)
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spectroscopy (1)
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springs (2)
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stratigraphy (29)
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structural analysis (10)
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structural geology (6)
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sulfur
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S-34/S-32 (7)
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symposia (2)
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tectonics
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neotectonics (4)
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tectonophysics (1)
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tellurium (2)
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thallophytes (1)
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tunnels (1)
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underground installations (1)
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United States
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Alabama (1)
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Alaska
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Alaska Range (1)
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Talkeetna Mountains (1)
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Arizona
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Coconino County Arizona
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Meteor Crater (1)
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Mogollon Rim (1)
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California
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Los Angeles Basin (1)
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Long Valley Caldera (1)
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Cincinnati Arch (1)
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Colorado
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Hinsdale County Colorado
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Connecticut
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Eastern U.S.
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Georgia
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Illinois
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Indiana
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Iowa
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Kentucky
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Maryland (2)
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Michigan
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Michigan Lower Peninsula
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Missouri
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Montana
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Nevada
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New England (8)
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New Jersey
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New Madrid region (2)
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New York
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Adirondack Mountains (33)
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North Dakota
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Ohio
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Ohio River (1)
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Oklahoma
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U. S. Rocky Mountains
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water resources (5)
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rock formations
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sedimentary rocks
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chemically precipitated rocks
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clastic rocks
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sedimentary structures
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biogenic structures
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graded bedding (1)
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secondary structures
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soft sediment deformation
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sediments
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gyttja (1)
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marine sediments (6)
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siliciclastics (3)
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soils
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soils
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laterites (1)
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saline soils (1)
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
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Quebec Lowlands
Gas Reservoir Potential of the Lower Ordovician Beekmantown Group, Quebec Lowlands, Canada: Discussion Available to Purchase
Gas Reservoir Potential of the Lower Ordovician Beekmantown Group, Quebec Lowlands, Canada: Reply Available to Purchase
Gas Reservoir Potential of the Lower Ordovician Beekmantown Group, Quebec Lowlands, Canada Available to Purchase
Strike-Slip Interpretation of Basin-Bounding Faults of the St. Lawrence Lowlands Basin in the Quebec City Area, Canada Available to Purchase
—Stratigraphic column for the Quebec Lowlands. The study area does not incl... Available to Purchase
—Tectonic evolution of the Quebec Lowlands area from the Cambrian to the Mi... Available to Purchase
—Regional cross section across the Quebec Lowlands area showing the geometr... Available to Purchase
—Tectonic evolution of the Quebec Lowlands area from the Middle Ordovician ... Available to Purchase
A revised lithostratigraphy of the Lower–Middle Ordovician Beekmantown Group, St. Lawrence Lowlands, Quebec and Ontario Free
Organic-matter alteration in an early Paleozoic basin: Zonation around mineral showings compared to that around intrusions, St. Lawrence Lowlands, Quebec, Canada Available to Purchase
Middle and Upper Ordovician graptolites from the St. Lawrence Lowlands, Quebec, Canada Free
Population systematics of the middle and upper Ordovician trilobite Cryptolithus from the St. Lawrence Lowlands and adjacent areas of Quebec Free
Middle Ordovician Fish-bearing Beds from the St. Lawrence Lowlands of Quebec Free
Late Ordovician Benthic Community Structures in St. Lawrence Lowlands, Quebec: ABSTRACT Free
Middle and Upper Ordovician Graptolite Faunas of St. Lawrence Lowlands of Quebec, and of Anticosti Island Available to Purchase
Abstract The writer has grouped the graptolite fauna of the Canajoharie-Utica (and Macasty) shale of the St. Lawrence Lowlands and Anticosti Island into four zonal assemblages, thus simplifying the zonation proposed by Ruedemann for these units. The Canajoharie is herein restricted to comprise only the lower and middle Canajoharie of Ruedemann, or the two lower zones of this paper. The upper Canajoharie is included in the Utica because its fauna is practically indistinguishable from that of the lower half of the Utica (of Ruedemann). A distinct change in fauna separates the Utica from the Canajoharie. The Utica fauna consists of two broad and overlapping assemblages with many forms in common. The disappearance of this fauna with the end of Utica deposition is thought to mark a reliable boundary between middle and upper Ordovician for the grap-tolite-bearing strata of northeastern North America. The Lorraine Group of the St. Lawrence Lowlands and the English Head, Vaureal, and Ellis Bay Formations of Anticosti contain three additional graptolite assemblages. Ashgillian graptolites range through the middle and upper English Head; the succeeding Vaureal and Ellis Bay of Richmondian and Gamachian ages yield a hitherto unknown post-Ashgillian but pre-Silurian graptolite fau-nule. Thus it is apparent that (1) the Richmondian no longer can be considered correlative with strata bearing Ashgillian graptolites, and (2) the known standard graptolite successions are incomplete with respect to the Anticosti succession. In the Mohawk Valley of New York, the Canajoharie Shale (of this paper) is correlative with the Denmark (upper Sherman Fall) limestone,