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Qianlishan Complex

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Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 16 March 2020
GSA Bulletin (2020) 132 (11-12): 2253–2266.
...Shangjing Wu; Changqing Yin; Donald W. Davis; Jian Zhang; Jiahui Qian; Hengzhong Qiao; Yanfei Xia; Jingna Liu Abstract High-pressure felsic granulites in association with pelitic granulites are widely distributed in the Qianlishan Complex of the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton. A link between...
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Geological map of the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton (after Yin et al., 2014). Black stars show the sample locations and black circles show locations of the high-pressure pelitic granulites (Yin et al., 2014).
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 2. Geological map of the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton (after Yin et al., 2014 ). Black stars show the sample locations and black circles show locations of the high-pressure pelitic granulites ( Yin et al., 2014 ).
Journal Article
Journal: Economic Geology
Published: 01 August 2003
Economic Geology (2003) 98 (5): 955–974.
...Huan-Zhang Lu; Yimao Liu; Changlie Wang; Youzhi Xu; Huaqin Li Abstract The Shizhuyuan deposit, China, is a world-class W-Sn-Bi-Mo-F skarn deposit hosted by Devonian limestone in the thermal aureole of the Qianlishan granite complex. The Qianlishan complex comprises five separate intrusions...
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Representative cathodoluminescence images of zircons from felsic granulites from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 12. Representative cathodoluminescence images of zircons from felsic granulites from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton.
Image
Concordia diagrams of U-Pb zircon analytical results for felsic granulite samples from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) QL01-2. (B) QL04-1. MSWD—mean square weighted deviation.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 13. Concordia diagrams of U-Pb zircon analytical results for felsic granulite samples from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) QL01-2. (B) QL04-1. MSWD—mean square weighted deviation.
Image
Pseudosections for felsic granulite sample QL04-1 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) P-T pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of Xgrt, Zgrt, and XTi(bi) for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Abbreviations are the same as in Figure 8.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 9. Pseudosections for felsic granulite sample QL04-1 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) P-T pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of X grt , Z grt , and X Ti(bi) for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Abbreviations are the same
Image
Pseudosections for pelitic granulite sample QL05-1 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) P-T pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of Xgrt, Zgrt, XTi(bi), XAn, and Xcd for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Mineral abbreviations are the same as in Figure 10.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 11. Pseudosections for pelitic granulite sample QL05-1 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) P-T pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of X grt , Z grt , X Ti(bi) , X An , and X cd for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Mineral abbreviations
Image
Pseudosections for pelitic granulite sample QL03-2 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) P-T pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of Xgrt, Zgrt, XTi(bi), XAn, and Xcd for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Abbreviations: cd—X(cd)-[Fe/(Fe + Mg)] and others are the same as in Figure 8.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 10. Pseudosections for pelitic granulite sample QL03-2 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) P-T pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of X grt , Z grt , X Ti(bi) , X An , and X cd for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Abbreviations: cd—X
Image
Representative garnet zoning profiles of alm, py, sps, and gr for felsic and pelitic granulite samples from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A, B) QL03-1. (C, D) QL04-1. (E, F) QL03-2. (G, H) QL05-1. Abbreviations: alm—[Fe2+/(Fe2+ + Mg + Ca + Mn)]; py—[Mg/(Fe2+ + Mg + Ca + Mn)]; sps—[Mn/(Fe2+ + Mg + Ca + Mn)]; gr—[Ca/(Fe2+ + Mg + Ca + Mn)].
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 7. Representative garnet zoning profiles of alm, py, sps, and gr for felsic and pelitic granulite samples from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A, B) QL03-1. (C, D) QL04-1. (E, F) QL03-2. (G, H) QL05-1. Abbreviations: alm—[Fe 2+ /(Fe 2+ + Mg + Ca + Mn)]; py—[Mg/(Fe 2+ + Mg
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Representative photomicrographs of high-pressure felsic granulites from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) Garnet porphyroblasts and matrix minerals of biotite, plagioclase, K-feldspar, and quartz. (B) K-feldspar occurs as subhedral grains in contacting with garnet. (C) Sillimanite, elongated quartz, and biotite exhibit the oriented alignment in the matrix. (D) Fibrous-shaped sillimanites sometimes intergrow with minor finger-shaped sillimanite. (E) Massive fibrous-shaped sillimanites enclosed in K-feldspar (cross-polarized light). (F) A garnet porphyroblast surrounded by sericite and prismatic sillimanite in the matrix. (G) Biotite-quartz-plagioclase symplectite rimming the garnet porphyroblast. (H) Minor sillimanite inclusions in garnet and massive sillimanites around the garnet porphyroblast (cross-polarized light). Mineral abbreviations: Bi—biotite; Ksp—K-feldspar; Pl—plagioclase; Qz—quartz; Ilm—ilmenite; Ser—sericite.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 4. Representative photomicrographs of high-pressure felsic granulites from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) Garnet porphyroblasts and matrix minerals of biotite, plagioclase, K-feldspar, and quartz. (B) K-feldspar occurs as subhedral grains in contacting with garnet. (C
Image
Representative photomicrographs of high-pressure pelitic granulites from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) Mineral inclusions of biotite, plagioclase, and quartz enclosed in garnet porphyroblasts and tabular kyanite in the matrix. (B) Kyanite occurs as large crystals in the matrix. (C) Elongated kyanite along with garnet were set in a foliation. (D) Garnet porphyroblasts are surrounded by cordierite corona with minor relict sillimanite enclosed. (E) Sillimanite occurs as a tabular crystal resembling the kyanite pseudomorph in the matrix. (F) Garnet porphyroblasts are surrounded by cordierite + sillimanite symplectite in the matrix. (G) Large tabular K-feldspar in the matrix (cross-polarized light). (H) Felsic melt showing irregular and obscure boundaries in the matrix (cross-polarized light). Mineral abbreviations: Bi—biotite; Ksp—K-feldspar; Pl—plagioclase; Qz—quartz; Ilm—ilmenite; Ser—sericite; Grt—garnet; Sill—sillimanite; Cd—cordierite; Ky—kyanite.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 5. Representative photomicrographs of high-pressure pelitic granulites from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) Mineral inclusions of biotite, plagioclase, and quartz enclosed in garnet porphyroblasts and tabular kyanite in the matrix. (B) Kyanite occurs as large crystals
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Summary of reported pressure-temperature (P-T) paths for the pelitic granulites in the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton, labeled with (1) Yin et al. (2014) from the Qianlishan Complex; (2) Yin et al. (2015), (3) Xu et al. (2018) from the Helanshan Complex; (4) Cai et al. (2014) from the Daqingshan Complex, and (5) Cai et al. (2017) from the Wulashan Complex. Ultrahigh-temperature pelitic granulites labeled with (6) Guo et al. (2012), (7) Jiao et al. (2017) from the Daqingshan Complex; (8) Li and Wei (2016), (9) Li et al. (2019) from the Jining Complex, and (10) Gou et al. (2018) from the Helanshan complex. The thick arrows represent the inferred P-T for high-pressure felsic and pelitic granulites in this article are labeled with (11) QL03-1, (12) QL04-1, (13) QL03-2, and (14) QL05-1, respectively. Abbreviations: NG—“normal” granulite; UHTG—ultrahigh-temperature granulite; E-HPG—eclogite-high-pressure granulite; ky—kyanite; sill—sillimanite. The effective sub-aluminous pelite solidus and areas of NG, UHTG, and E-HPG are cited from Brown (2007).
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 14. Summary of reported pressure-temperature (P-T) paths for the pelitic granulites in the Khondalite Belt, North China Craton, labeled with (1) Yin et al. (2014) from the Qianlishan Complex; (2) Yin et al. (2015) , (3) Xu et al. (2018) from the Helanshan Complex; (4) Cai et al
Image
Pseudosections for felsic granulite sample QL03-1 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) Pressure-temperature (P-T) pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of Xgrt, Zgrt, XTi(bi), and XAn for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Solidus is highlighted by a thick dashed line. Abbreviations: g—garnet; grt—garnet; sill—sillimanite; cd—cordierite; ky—kyanite; bi—biotite; ksp—K-feldspar; pl—plagioclase; q—quartz; ilm—ilmenite; mu—muscovite; ru—rutile; opx—orthopyroxene; liq-in—liquid-occurrence; zg—Zgrt—[Ca/(Fe2+ + Mg + Ca)]; xg—Xgrt—[Mg/(Fe2+ + Mg)]; ti—XTi(bi)—Ti contents in biotites; an—XAn(pl)—[Ca/(Ca + Na + K)]; NCKFMASHTO—Na2O-CaO-K2O-FeO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O-TiO2-O.
Published: 16 March 2020
Figure 8. Pseudosections for felsic granulite sample QL03-1 from the Qianlishan Complex, North China Craton. (A) Pressure-temperature (P-T) pseudosection. (B) P-T pseudosection is presented with isopleths of X grt , Z grt , X Ti(bi) , and X An for relevant minerals and proposed P-T path. Solidus
Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2006
Geological Magazine (2006) 143 (4): 457–474.
...YAO-HUI JIANG; SHAO-YONG JIANG; KUI-DONG ZHAO; HONG-FEI LING Abstract A late Mesozoic belt of volcanic-intrusive complexes occurs in Southeast China. The Qianlishan granites are distributed in the northwest of the belt. The pluton is composed of porphyritic biotite granite (153 Ma) and equigranular...
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Sketch map showing the late Mesozoic belt of volcanic-intrusive complexes in SE China and geotectonic location of Qianlishan (modified after Gilder et al. 1996; Zhou & Li, 2000).
Published: 01 July 2006
Figure 1. Sketch map showing the late Mesozoic belt of volcanic-intrusive complexes in SE China and geotectonic location of Qianlishan (modified after Gilder et al. 1996 ; Zhou & Li, 2000 ).
Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2004
Geological Magazine (2004) 141 (2): 225–231.
...XIAN-HUA LI; DUNYI LIU; MIN SUN; WU-XIAN LI; XI-RONG LIANG; YING LIU Abstract The supergiant Shizhuyuan W–Sn–Bi–Mo deposit is hosted by the Qianlishan granite, a small, highly fractionated granitic pluton (~10 km 2 ) with multiple phases of intrusions within the Early Yanshanian granitoid province...
FIGURES
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Tectonic subdivision of the North China Craton, modified by Zhao et al.(2005). Abbreviations for metamorphic complexes: CD – Chengde; DF – Dengfeng; EH – Eastern Hebei; ES – Eastern Shandong; FP – Fuping; GY – Guyang; HA – Huai’an; HL – Helanshan; HS – Hengshan; JN – Jining; LL – Lüliang; MY – Miyun; NH – Northern Hebei; NL – Northern Liaoning; QL – Qianlishan; SJ – Southern Jilin; SL – Southern Liaoning; TH – Taihua; WD – Wulashan–Daqingshan; WL – Western Liaoning; WS –Western Shandong; WT – Wutai; XH – Xuanhua; ZH – Zanhuang; ZT – Zhongtiao.
Published: 01 September 2007
Figure 2. Tectonic subdivision of the North China Craton, modified by Zhao et al. (2005) . Abbreviations for metamorphic complexes: CD – Chengde; DF – Dengfeng; EH – Eastern Hebei; ES – Eastern Shandong; FP – Fuping; GY – Guyang; HA – Huai’an; HL – Helanshan; HS – Hengshan; JN – Jining; LL
Journal Article
Published: 11 July 2022
Geological Magazine (2022) 159 (9): 1601–1620.
... by Cambridge University Press 2022 The Author(s) zircon U–Pb geochronology zircon trace element provenance Ordos Basin Palaeo-Asian Ocean Sedimentary rocks can record the complex coupling histories between basins and orogenic belts, which is an important way to study continental structure...
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(a) Tectonic map of China showing the major cratons and young orogens [after Zhao et al. (2001)]. Area abbreviations: CAOB = Central Asian Orogenic belt; TC = Tarim craton; NCC = North China craton; QO = Qilianshan orogen; QDO = Qinling-Dabie orogen; SLO = Su-Lu orogen; HO = Himalaya orogen; SCC = South China craton. (b) Geological and tectonic map of the North China craton (after Zhao et al. 2005). Metamorphic complex abbreviations: AL = Alashan; DU = Daqingshan-Ulashan; HL = Helanshan; GY = Guyang; JN = Jining; QL = Qianlishan; WC = Wuchuan.
Published: 01 February 2011
= Himalaya orogen; SCC = South China craton. ( b ) Geological and tectonic map of the North China craton (after Zhao et al. 2005 ). Metamorphic complex abbreviations: AL = Alashan; DU = Daqingshan-Ulashan; HL = Helanshan; GY = Guyang; JN = Jining; QL = Qianlishan; WC = Wuchuan.
Journal Article
Published: 14 September 2018
Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis (2019) 19 (3): 216–231.
...-field consists of Proterozoic metamorphosed clastic sediments ( Fig. 1 ), Devonian clastic sedimentary and carbonate rocks, the Qianlishan granite complex and the Quaternary sediments ( Wang et al. 1987 ; Guo et al. 2015 ). Fig. 1. Schematic geological map of the Qianlishan ore-field...
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