..., a character seen within Parareptilia only in pareiasaurs ( Lee 1997 b ). GZG.V.010.103; silicon cast of previous skull. S 163; postcranial remains with gut contents, original specimen housed in the Naturkunde-Museum, Ottoneum (Kassel). Collected near Bebra-Iba (Sues and Munk 1996). Most data...

... Parrington . Palaeontologia Africana , 18 : 89 – 131 . Gow C.E. 1977 . Tooth function and succession in the Triassic rep-tile Procolophon trigoniceps . Palaeontology , 20 : 695 – 704 . Gow C.E. 2000 . A new procolophonid (Parareptilia) from the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone...

...Antoine Verrière; Neil Brocklehurst; Jörg Fröbisch Abstract As paleontological studies are generally distorted by gaps and biases in the fossil record, it is important to assess its completeness. Here we address the fossil record of Parareptilia, a Permian–Triassic amniote clade, applying two...

... and the supratemporal, a relatively large pineal foramen, a small interpterygoid vacuity, the presence of teeth on the ventral surfaces of the basipterygoid processes, and several other autapomorphies. Phylogenetic analysis of an augmented data matrix from the literature positions A. smithi basally within Parareptilia...

... distributions et la diversification des Bolosauridae sont brièvement discutées. Carboniferous Permian Parareptilia Anatomy Taxonomy Phylogeny Biodiversity Biogeography Carbonifère Permien Parareptilia Anatomy Taxonomie Phylogénie Biodiversité Biogéographie Bolosauridae...

...           Parareptilia Anthodon gregoryi   Milleretta rubidgei   Milleropsis pricei   Millerosaurus nuffieldi   Millerosaurus ornatus   Nanoparia pricei   Owenetta rubidgei   Pareiasaurus serridens         Eureptilia Youngina capensis   Saurosternon bainii...

... 05, France; [email protected] . The group of early tetrapods often known as “parareptiles” has long posed a difficult taxonomic and phylogenetic problem. Olson (1947) , who erected the taxon Parareptilia, placed in it Seymouriamorpha, Diadectomorpha, Procolophonia, Pareiasauria...

... flurry of interest in the origin of turtles have helped to resolve some of the broader phylogenetic questions pertaining to procolophonids but, other than the acceptance of procolophonids as representing a monophyletic clade within the now well-supported Parareptilia ( Laurin and Reisz 1995 ; Lee 1995...

...) AMPHIBIA Linnaeus, 1758 Nectridea Miall, 1875 Diplocaulus parvus Olson, 1972b AMNIOTA Haeckel, 1866 Eureptilia Olson, 1947 Rothianiscus robusta (Olson, 1965) Parareptilia Olson, 1947 Macroleter agilis Olson, 1980 Reisz and Laurin (2001) Synapsida Osborn...

... of vertebrate taxa occurring in the Eosimops - Glanosuchus Subzone. Lv=Leeuvlei, Ko=Kornplaats, Wb=Wilgebosch. Vertebrates        Pisces Namaichthys digitata   Polisichthys sp.      Amphibia Temnospondyli indet.      Amniota           Parareptilia Bradysaurus baini...

... 33 77.6 890 1.42 × 10 −12 Parareptilia 28 46.6 1295 0.00084 Pterosaurs 8.4 45.9 1160 8 × 10 −7 ...

... , D.J. , 2021b , A new erythrosuchid archosauriform from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation of south-central India : Ameghiniana , v. 58 , p. 132 – 168 . Ford , D.P. , and Benson , R.B. , 2020 , The phylogeny of early amniotes and the affinities of Parareptilia...

...% Rhachiocephalus , 1% Bulbasaurus, <1% Cistecephalus ), 2% Gorgonopsia, 1% Therocephalia, 1% Parareptilia, Cynodontia, Diapsida, Captorhinidae and Rhinesuchidae. Vertebrates        Pisces Namaichthys digitata   Atherstonia scutata      Amphibia Rhinesuchus whaitsi...

... Rhinesuchus . Vertebrates        Pisces Atherstonia sp.   Namaichthys digitata      Amphibia Rhinesuchoides tenuiceps   Rhinesuchoides capensis   Rhinesuchus whaitsi      Amniota           Parareptilia Anthodon serrarius   Pareiasuchus nasicornis...

... dutoiti   Kestrosaurus dreyeri   Broomistega putterilli   Rhytidosteus capensis   Trematosauridae indet.      Amniota           Parareptilia ‘Owenetta’ kitchingorum   Saurodektes rogersorum   Sauropareion anoplus   Coletta seca   Phonodus...

...   Kestrosaurus kitchingi   Parotosuchus haughtoni   Trematosuchus sobeyi      Amniota           Parareptilia Procolophonid indet.         Eureptilia Palacrodon browni             Archosauriformes Garjainia madiba         Synapsida              Therapsida...

... & Development 15 , 107 – 18 . Jalil N-E and Janvier P ( 2005 ) Les pareiasaures (Amniota, Parareptilia) du Permien supérieur du Bassin d’Argana, Maroc . Geodiversitas 27 , 35 – 132 . Jernvall J , Kettunen P , Karavanova I , Martin LB and Thesleff I...

... inclusive Parareptilia) is also supported by the synapomorphic loss of distal tarsal V (Laurin and Reisz 1997; Lee 1997 ; deBraga and Rieppel 1997 ). Among procolophonians, only Barasaurus possesses a distal tarsal V, a reversal to the primitive amniote condition that is considered an autapomorphy...