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Orthothecidae

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Journal Article
Published: 01 May 1989
Journal of Paleontology (1989) 63 (3): 302–319.
Journal Article
Published: 01 September 1987
Journal of Paleontology (1987) 61 (5): 942–959.
Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2009
Journal of Paleontology (2009) 83 (4): 588–596.
...JOHN M. MALINKY Abstract Family Orthothecidae Sysoev, 1958 is herein emended to encompass only hyoliths that possess a very shallow longitudinal ventral concavity and a tightly rounded dorsum, resulting in a near-triangular to only slightly kidney-shaped cross section. Orthotheca Novak, 1886...
FIGURES
Published: 01 January 1992
DOI: 10.1130/MEM170-p181
... placed in 3 genera. One calcareous tubular organism is described under the hyoliths as Orthothecida? species indeterminate. The higher taxa are presented in the order of decreasing abundance of specimens in the coquina at Springer Peak. Mollusks make up about 5 percent of the coquina, which...
Journal Article
Published: 01 November 2011
Journal of Paleontology (2011) 85 (6): 1077–1088.
...: Hyolithida Sysoev, 1957 (Cambrian to Permian) and Orthothecida Marek, 1966 (Cambrian to Devonian) ( Fisher, 1962 ; Wills, 1993 ) ( Fig. 1 ). Hyolithida are distinguished by the projection or ligula along the ventral margin of the aperture and by an operculum that possesses clavicles and cardinal...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2003
Journal of Paleontology (2003) 77 (4): 625–645.
... “ Hyolithes ” and “ Orthotheca ” are used as representatives of their respective orders (Hyolithida and Orthothecida) whenever a species cannot be unequivocally assigned to genus, and not to indicate that those genera are in fact present at Girvan. Reed (1909) also followed Holm (1893) in use of the terms...
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Journal Article
Journal: PALAIOS
Published: 01 October 2010
PALAIOS (2010) 25 (10): 636–641.
... the early Cambrian to the Permian. They are characterized by a calcareous conical shell and an aperture at the wider (anterior) end that was closed by a skeletal operculum. Two major hyolith taxa are recognized, the Hyolithida ( Fig. 1 ) and Orthothecida ( Malinky and Yochelson, 2007 ). In the former...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2010
Journal of Paleontology (2010) 84 (4): 739–745.
... (Lower Cambrian to Middle or Late Permian) and Orthothecida Marek, 1966 (Lower Cambrian to Lower Devonian). The former is distinguished by a conch that possesses a projection or ligula along the ventral apertural margin, such that the aperture is not planar. The dorsal side ordinarily is vaulted, whereas...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2022
Journal of Paleontology (2022) 96 (1): 127–142.
... 2021 Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Paleontological Society 2021 The Author(s) This class encompasses at least two orders—Hyolithida Sysoev, 1957 and Orthothecida Marek, 1966 —and a possible third order, Toxeumorphorida...
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Journal Article
Published: 30 June 2021
Geological Magazine (2021) 158 (11): 1951–1959.
.... These enigmatic animals, subdivided into the morphologically distinct orders Orthothecida and Hyolithida, comprise a conical shell associated with a cap-like operculum and, in hyolithids, an additional pair of logarithmically curving lateral helens and a ventral ligula on the conch (Martí Mus et al. 2014...
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Journal Article
Published: 09 November 2004
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2004) 41 (11): 1273–1283.
.... Tuyser Formation, Chekurovka, North Siberia. NRM-PZ X3565. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. The opercula of the two main groups of hyoliths, the orders Hyolithida Syssoiev, 1957 and Orthothecida Marek, 1966 , differ in several characters. The opercula of hyolithids are divided into a convex cardinal shield...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2003
Journal of Paleontology (2003) 77 (2): 304–313.
... or species, although its affinity to the Orthothecida is reasonably certain, given the flat venter and apparent absence of growth lines, which are traits normally seen among orthothecids rather than hyolithids (but see Hyolithes ? sp. above). There is also no indication of lateral furrows on the internal...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 1975
Journal of the Geological Society (1975) 131 (3): 289–303.
... MoUusca ? Class Hyolitha Marek Calcareous hells, bilaterally symmetrical, conoidal or pyramidal, open at one end. Calcareous operculum developed. Order Orthothecida Marek Shells with a truncated, straight orifice. Family Circothecidae Missarzhevsky 1969 Shells rounded in cross section, dorsal and ventral...
Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2009
Journal of Paleontology (2009) 83 (1): 147–152.
... of this study. Class hyolitha Marek, 1963 encompassing the Order Hyolithida Sysoev, 1957 (Early Cambrian to Upper Permian) and Order Orthothecida Marek, 1966 (Early Cambrian to Early Devonian) consists of a group of conical, calcareous-shelled invertebrates of controversial affinity. One opponent...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 July 2020
Journal of Paleontology (2020) 94 (4): 616–623.
... specimens : Journal of Paleontology , v. 62 , p. 218 – 233 . Malinky , J.M. , 1989 , New Early Paleozoic Hyolithida and Orthothecida (Hyolitha) from North America : Journal of Paleontology , v. 63 , p. 302 – 319 . Malinky , J.M. , 1990 , Cambrian Hyolitha from Northeast Canada...
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Journal Article
Published: 22 August 2024
Journal of the Geological Society (2024) 181 (6): jgs2023-231.
... Class Hyolitha   Marek, 1963 Order Orthothecida   Marek, 1966 Family uncertain Genus Conotheca Missarzhevsky in Rozanov et al. , 1969 Type species . Conotheca mammilata Missarzhevsky in Rozanov et al. , 1969 . Conotheca mammilata Missarzhevsky in Rozanov et al...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2021
Journal of Paleontology (2021) 95 (S83): 1–41.
..., Hyolitha and Orthothecida (but see Kruse, 2002 ). Peel and Yochelson ( 1984 ) proposed Toxeumorphorida Shimansky, 1962 as a third order of hyoliths for a group of Permian conical shells earlier regarded as part of the defunct Class Xenoconchia (Shimanksy, 1963 ; Starobogatov, 1974...
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