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Niassa Craton

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Journal Article
Published: 18 August 2022
Seismological Research Letters (2022) 93 (6): 3422–3432.
... observed clear QL waves at stations in the western MRZ, indicating that there are significant lateral gradients in anisotropy beneath the western MRZ. The stations that recorded QL waves are close to the eastern edge of an unexposed Niassa craton revealed by the latest high‐resolution tomographic model...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Scattered QL Surface Waves Reveal Edge‐Driven Conv...
Second thumbnail for: Scattered QL Surface Waves Reveal Edge‐Driven Conv...
Third thumbnail for: Scattered QL Surface Waves Reveal Edge‐Driven Conv...
Image
Tectonic base map of the study region (red box). Thick magenta lines delineate the plate boundaries (Stamps et al., 2008). Black lines show the major fault line (Varet, 2018). Red dots represent volcanic centers. Blue triangles represent the seismic stations used in this study. The inset shows the study area and events employed in this study. LRZ, Luangwa rift zone; MRZ, Malawi rift zone; NC, Niassa craton; RVP, Rungwe Volcanic Province (Celli et al., 2020). The color version of this figure is available only in the electronic edition.
Published: 18 August 2022
. The inset shows the study area and events employed in this study. LRZ, Luangwa rift zone; MRZ, Malawi rift zone; NC, Niassa craton; RVP, Rungwe Volcanic Province ( Celli et al. , 2020 ). The color version of this figure is available only in the electronic edition.
Image
Comparison between tomographic model (from previous work), SKS splitting results (from previous work), and QL wave observation results (from this study) in the MRZ. The base map is a slice map at 150 km depth from the tomographic model inverted by the S wave (Celli et al., 2020). Green bars represent the fast orientation measured by SKS splitting at the same stations as in this study (Reed et al., 2017), and red triangles are stations that record QL waves for three earthquakes. The S‐wave high‐velocity anomaly in the western Malawi rift is the Niassa cratonic lithosphere. The color version of this figure is available only in the electronic edition.
Published: 18 August 2022
). Green bars represent the fast orientation measured by SKS splitting at the same stations as in this study ( Reed et al. , 2017 ), and red triangles are stations that record QL waves for three earthquakes. The S ‐wave high‐velocity anomaly in the western Malawi rift is the Niassa cratonic lithosphere
Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2019
South African Journal of Geology (2019) 122 (4): 505–518.
... and Lurio shear belt to the east and thus coincides with a continuation of the Southern Irumide Belt ( Figure 1 ) which represents a tectonised edge of the Niassa Craton (e.g., Andreoli, 1984 ; Kröner and Collins, 2001 ). Malawi’s recent geological history is dominated by carbonatite magmatism associated...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Primary gold mineralization in the Lisungwe Valley...
Second thumbnail for: Primary gold mineralization in the Lisungwe Valley...
Third thumbnail for: Primary gold mineralization in the Lisungwe Valley...
Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2010
South African Journal of Geology (2010) 113 (1): 87–129.
... the southern part of the East African Orogen (EAO: Figure 1 ), from its Palaeoproterozoic basement along the shore of Lake Niassa to the Indian Ocean coastal plain. It lies at a critical junction between the north-south trending “Mozambique Belt” (e.g. Holmes, 1951 ) and the east-west trending Zambezi-Irumide...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: THE GEOLOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF THE EAST AFRICAN O...
Second thumbnail for: THE GEOLOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF THE EAST AFRICAN O...
Third thumbnail for: THE GEOLOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF THE EAST AFRICAN O...
Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2007
South African Journal of Geology (2007) 110 (1): 111–124.
... are preserved at the top of the Karoo sequence. This contrasts to the voluminous flood basalts that cap the Karoo sediments throughout southern Africa. On the northwest side of the graben, the Ponta Messuli complex outcrops along the shores of Lake Malawi (Lago Niassa) and is associated...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Kimberlites in a Karoo graben of northern Mozambiq...
Second thumbnail for: Kimberlites in a Karoo graben of northern Mozambiq...
Third thumbnail for: Kimberlites in a Karoo graben of northern Mozambiq...
Journal Article
Journal: Economic Geology
Published: 01 March 2009
Economic Geology (2009) 104 (2): 325–327.
... 149 Stratabound magnetite deposits from the eastern outcrop belt of the Archaean Iron Ore Group, Singhbhum craton, India— J. Mukhopadhyay, J. Gutzmer, N.J. Beukes, and K.-I. Hayashi 175 Vol. 24, No. 2, 2009 © 2009 Society of Economic Geologists, Inc. 2009 E conomic G eology...
Journal Article
Journal: Economic Geology
Published: 01 September 2015
Economic Geology (2015) 110 (6): 1425–1454.
... by reworked Archean rock are relatively scarce globally. Notable exceptions include (1) Mesozoic gold districts situated at the cratonic margin bordering the North China craton, China (e.g., Li et al., 2012 ); (2) Paleoproterozoic, Mesoproterozoic, and Neoarchean-Paleozoic Lupa, Mpanda, and Niassa gold...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Unraveling the Western Churchill Province Paleopro...
Second thumbnail for: Unraveling the Western Churchill Province Paleopro...
Third thumbnail for: Unraveling the Western Churchill Province Paleopro...
Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2008
South African Journal of Geology (2008) 111 (1): 89–108.
... deposited in a shallow marine environment. ? Triassic-Jurassic Intra-cratonic rifting with marine incursions Rio Mecole Formation and N’Gapa Formation High-energy fluviatile, alluvial fan and scree slope sediments in intra-cratonic rift-basins Late Carboniferous to Triassic Intra-cratonic rifting...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Revised lithostratigraphy of the Mesozoic-Cenozoic...
Second thumbnail for: Revised lithostratigraphy of the Mesozoic-Cenozoic...
Third thumbnail for: Revised lithostratigraphy of the Mesozoic-Cenozoic...
Journal Article
Published: 13 April 2016
Geological Magazine (2017) 154 (3): 491–515.
... as outboard volcanic arcs formed in the Mozambique Ocean and assembled into the Congo Craton during the Kuunga Orogeny. While the different complexes in NE Mozambique are characterized by granulite facies metamorphism, prevailing at different time and different crustal levels, all...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Granulite-facies metamorphism of the Palaeoprotero...
Second thumbnail for: Granulite-facies metamorphism of the Palaeoprotero...
Third thumbnail for: Granulite-facies metamorphism of the Palaeoprotero...
Journal Article
Journal: Economic Geology
Published: 01 November 2013
Economic Geology (2013) 108 (7): 1591–1613.
... within the Lupa goldfield share many geologic similarities with the orogenic Au deposit type and are situated within a Paleoproterozoic magmatic arc that intruded the Archean Tanzanian cratonic margin. Pyrite ± chalcopyrite ± molybdenite-bearing fault-fill veins and mylonitic shear zones crosscut...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Re-Os Molybdenite, Pyrite, and Chalcopyrite Geochr...
Second thumbnail for: Re-Os Molybdenite, Pyrite, and Chalcopyrite Geochr...
Third thumbnail for: Re-Os Molybdenite, Pyrite, and Chalcopyrite Geochr...
Journal Article
Journal: SEG Discovery
Published: 01 October 2000
SEG Discovery (2000) (43): 1–52.
... in the A couple of papers advocated that exploration should be guided by Gawler Craton and emphasized the favorable high-oxide nature of certain "risk-analysis" of the type used in the petroleum industry. Although mineralized granites. exploration programs should be continually tempered by assessment of relative...
Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 22 March 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024) 136 (9-10): 4091–4129.
....96.6.1455 . Aulbach , S. , Mungall , J.E. , and Pearson , D.G. , 2016 , Distribution and processing of highly siderophile elements in cratonic mantle lithosphere : Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry , v. 81 , p. 239 – 304 , https://doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2016.81.5 . Aurbach...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Application of the 187 Re- 187 Os geochronometer t...
Second thumbnail for: Application of the 187 Re- 187 Os geochronometer t...
Third thumbnail for: Application of the 187 Re- 187 Os geochronometer t...
Journal Article
Journal: SEG Discovery
Published: 01 January 2009
SEG Discovery (2009) (76): 1–52.
.... metallogenic problems in the cordilleras 3. Role of Geologists in the Disposal of and cratons of North and South Radioactive Waste. 1 America, Africa, Asia, and Australia. All requests for lectures should be directed to Christine Horrigan, Traveling Lecturers Secretary, SEG, 7811 Shaffer Parkway, Littleton, CO...
Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 01 September 2013
GSA Bulletin (2013) 125 (9-10): 1379–1402.
.... (2011) showed that for the Amazon River, fine-grained sediment is derived from the entire watershed, including the Andes, and it reflects a relatively high erosion rate, while coarse-grained sediment is sourced primarily from the cratonic shield, and it reflects a much slower erosion rate...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: A cosmic trip: 25 years of cosmogenic nuclides in ...
Second thumbnail for: A cosmic trip: 25 years of cosmogenic nuclides in ...
Third thumbnail for: A cosmic trip: 25 years of cosmogenic nuclides in ...
Series: Short Courses
Published: 01 January 2014
DOI: 10.3749/9780921294696.ch02
EISBN: 978-0-921294-69-6
... in the M’sawize deposit at Niassa, Mozambique. The ruby is associated with plagioclase (white), phlogopite (brownish-yellow) and amphibole (greenish). Photograph courtesy of V. Pardieu © GIA. F. A 40-grams silky ruby crystal from Montepuez, Mozambique. Photograph courtesy of V. Pardieu © GIA. The main...
Book Chapter

Series: SEPM Concepts in Sedimentology and Paleontology
Published: 01 January 2013
DOI: 10.2110/sepmcsp.11.126
EISBN: 9781565762893
... the Niassa District (C141: 13°S, 36°E) in the Karroo. Vasconcelos and dos Santos (1989) cited the Productive Series of the Ecca (C142: 16°S, 33.5°E). Cairncross (2001) regarded the Mozambique coals to be of Artinskian age. Namibia Cairncross and Miller (1997) cited coals (C143: 27°S, 17°E; C144: 20°S...