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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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East Africa
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Malawi (1)
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Limpopo Belt (3)
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Madagascar (2)
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North Africa
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Egypt
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Morocco
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Europe
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Thrace
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Variscides (4)
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Western Europe
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Cottian Alps
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France
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Iceland
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Maritime Alps
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Scandinavia
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Norway (2)
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Sweden
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Western Gneiss region (3)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England
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Hebrides
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Highland region Scotland
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Sutherland Scotland
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Indian Ocean (1)
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Indian Ocean Islands
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Jack Hills (1)
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Mediterranean region
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Aegean Islands
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Cyclades
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Mediterranean Sea
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East Mediterranean
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North America
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Appalachians
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Canadian Shield
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North American Cordillera
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oxygen
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parisite (1)
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synchysite (1)
-
-
chromates (1)
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halides
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chlorides (1)
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fluorides
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bastnaesite (2)
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cryolite (2)
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fluorite (2)
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parisite (1)
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prosopite (1)
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synchysite (1)
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topaz (3)
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zinnwaldite (1)
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-
-
minerals (1)
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native elements
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diamond (2)
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graphite (3)
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oxides
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cassiterite (2)
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corundum (2)
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geikielite (1)
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goethite (1)
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iron oxides (3)
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niobates
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columbite (2)
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pyrochlore (1)
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spinel (5)
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spinel group (2)
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tantalates
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microlite (1)
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tantalite (1)
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wodginite (1)
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uraninite (2)
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zirconolite (1)
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phosphates
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apatite (9)
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britholite (1)
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chlorapatite (1)
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fluorapatite (1)
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goyazite (1)
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lazulite (1)
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monazite (21)
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montebrasite (1)
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xenotime (6)
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silicates
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asbestos (1)
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chain silicates
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aenigmatite group
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amphibole group
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alkalic amphibole (1)
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clinoamphibole
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actinolite (2)
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arfvedsonite (3)
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edenite (2)
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glaucophane (2)
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grunerite (1)
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hastingsite (2)
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hornblende (8)
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pargasite (12)
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richterite (16)
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riebeckite (4)
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tremolite (11)
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tschermakite (1)
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orthoamphibole
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gedrite (2)
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holmquistite (3)
-
-
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astrophyllite (1)
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carpholite (2)
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ferrocarpholite (1)
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prehnite (1)
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pyroxene group
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clinopyroxene
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aegirine (1)
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diopside (4)
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jadeite (1)
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omphacite (2)
-
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orthopyroxene
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enstatite (3)
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-
-
wollastonite group
-
wollastonite (1)
-
-
-
framework silicates
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feldspar group
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alkali feldspar
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K-feldspar (5)
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orthoclase (1)
-
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plagioclase
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albite (5)
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anorthite (1)
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bytownite (1)
-
-
-
nepheline group
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kaliophilite (2)
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kalsilite (3)
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silica minerals
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coesite (1)
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quartz (8)
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tridymite (1)
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zeolite group
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pollucite (1)
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-
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orthosilicates
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nesosilicates
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andalusite (3)
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britholite group
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britholite (1)
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garnet group
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pyrope (1)
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kyanite (2)
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mullite (1)
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olivine group
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forsterite (6)
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olivine (4)
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sillimanite (2)
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staurolite (2)
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titanite group
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titanite (4)
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topaz (3)
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zircon group
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thorite (1)
-
zircon (50)
-
-
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sorosilicates
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chevkinite group
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perrierite (1)
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epidote group
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allanite (2)
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epidote (1)
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zoisite (1)
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lawsonite (1)
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melilite group
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akermanite (1)
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melilite (1)
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pumpellyite group
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pumpellyite (1)
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-
-
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ring silicates
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beryl (1)
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cordierite (6)
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emerald (1)
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milarite group
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roedderite (1)
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tourmaline group
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dravite (1)
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-
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sheet silicates
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chlorite group
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clinochlore (2)
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clay minerals
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dickite (1)
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kaolinite (3)
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vermiculite (1)
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mica group
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biotite (9)
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phengite (4)
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phlogopite (3)
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zinnwaldite (1)
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pyrophyllite (1)
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talc (2)
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-
-
sulfides
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molybdenite (1)
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tungstates
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scheelite (1)
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wolframite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
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absolute age (62)
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Africa
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Malawi (1)
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Limpopo Belt (3)
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Morocco
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Southern Africa
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Asia
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Japan
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Korea
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Himalayas (6)
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Nepal (2)
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Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (1)
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atmosphere (1)
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Australasia
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New Zealand
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Papua New Guinea (1)
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boron
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brines (2)
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Canada
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Newfoundland and Labrador
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Ontario
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Quebec
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Nunavut
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Western Canada
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Athabasca Basin (1)
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British Columbia (3)
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Northwest Territories (2)
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-
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (3)
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Holocene (1)
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Pleistocene
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lower Pleistocene (1)
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-
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Tertiary
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middle Tertiary (1)
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Neogene
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Miocene (5)
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Paleogene
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Eocene
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lower Eocene (1)
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Oligocene (3)
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Paleocene (1)
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-
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Central America
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chemical analysis (1)
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clay mineralogy (3)
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deformation (11)
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Earth (1)
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Europe
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Alps
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Pyrenees
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Southern Europe
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Greece
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Crete (2)
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Greek Aegean Islands
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Greek Thrace
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Italy
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Venetia (1)
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Veneto Italy
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Euganean Hills (1)
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Thrace
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Greek Thrace
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Rhodope Greece (1)
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Variscides (4)
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Western Europe
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Cottian Alps
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Dora Maira Massif (1)
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France
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Corsica (1)
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Hautes-Pyrenees France (1)
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Maures Massif (1)
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Iceland
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Maritime Alps
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Scandinavia
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Norway (2)
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Sweden
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Western Gneiss region (3)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England
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Cornwall England (1)
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Scotland
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Mull Island (1)
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Hebrides
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Inner Hebrides
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Isle of Skye (1)
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Mull Island (1)
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Rhum (1)
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Highland region Scotland
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Inverness-shire Scotland
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Isle of Skye (1)
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Rhum (1)
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Sutherland Scotland
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Scourie Scotland (1)
-
-
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-
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faults (17)
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folds (3)
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foliation (6)
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gems (4)
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geochemistry (27)
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geothermal energy (1)
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heat flow (5)
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hydrogen
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D/H (1)
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igneous rocks
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feldspathoid rocks (1)
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kimberlite (1)
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plutonic rocks
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anorthosite (1)
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plagiogranite (1)
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gabbros (2)
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granites
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aplite (1)
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A-type granites (4)
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charnockite (2)
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I-type granites (1)
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leucogranite (6)
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microgranite (1)
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S-type granites (4)
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two-mica granite (1)
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granodiorites (3)
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lamprophyres
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minette (1)
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pegmatite (12)
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syenites
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nepheline syenite
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agpaite (2)
-
-
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ultramafics
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peridotites
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dunite (2)
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garnet lherzolite (1)
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garnet peridotite (1)
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harzburgite (2)
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spinel lherzolite (1)
-
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pyroxenite
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clinopyroxenite (2)
-
-
-
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porphyry (1)
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volcanic rocks
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adakites (1)
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andesites (3)
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basalts
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mid-ocean ridge basalts (7)
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ocean-island basalts (1)
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tholeiitic basalt (2)
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basanite (1)
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glasses
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obsidian (1)
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komatiite (1)
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phonolites (1)
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pyroclastics
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scoria (1)
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tuff (1)
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rhyolites
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quartz porphyry (1)
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trachytes (2)
-
-
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inclusions
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fluid inclusions (7)
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Indian Ocean (1)
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Indian Ocean Islands
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Madagascar (2)
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intrusions (28)
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isotopes
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radioactive isotopes
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
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Pu-244 (1)
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (3)
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U-238/Pb-206 (1)
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stable isotopes
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
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B-11/B-10 (1)
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C-13/C-12 (3)
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D/H (1)
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (7)
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Li-7/Li-6 (1)
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N-15/N-14 (1)
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
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O-18/O-16 (7)
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
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S-34/S-32 (2)
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Si-29 (1)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (3)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (7)
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U-238/Pb-206 (1)
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-
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kaolin deposits (1)
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lava (1)
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magmas (43)
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mantle (13)
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Mediterranean region
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Aegean Islands
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Greek Aegean Islands
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Cyclades
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Naxos (1)
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-
-
-
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Mediterranean Sea
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East Mediterranean
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Aegean Sea (1)
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Gulf of Pozzuoli (1)
-
-
Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Lower Cretaceous (2)
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Middle Cretaceous (1)
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Upper Cretaceous
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Campanian (1)
-
-
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Jurassic
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Lower Jurassic (1)
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Triassic
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Lower Triassic (1)
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Upper Triassic (2)
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upper Mesozoic (1)
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metal ores
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copper ores (2)
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gold ores (1)
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iron ores (1)
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lead ores (2)
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lead-zinc deposits (1)
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lithium ores (2)
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molybdenum ores (4)
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niobium ores (2)
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polymetallic ores (1)
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rare earth deposits (2)
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silver ores (1)
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tantalum ores (2)
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tin ores (6)
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zinc ores (3)
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zirconium ores (1)
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metals
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actinides
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plutonium
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Pu-244 (1)
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thorium (1)
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uranium
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U-238/Pb-206 (1)
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-
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alkali metals
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cesium (1)
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lithium
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Li-7/Li-6 (1)
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potassium (3)
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rubidium
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
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sodium (3)
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alkaline earth metals
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barium (1)
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magnesium (6)
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strontium
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (7)
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-
-
aluminum (2)
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chromium (2)
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cobalt (1)
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germanium (1)
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hafnium
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (7)
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-
iron
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ferric iron (5)
-
ferrous iron (2)
-
-
lead
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U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
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manganese (2)
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molybdenum (1)
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niobium (3)
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rare earths
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cerium (1)
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europium (1)
-
neodymium
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (3)
-
-
samarium
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (3)
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yttrium (2)
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tin (1)
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titanium (5)
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zirconium (4)
-
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metamorphic rocks
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amphibolites (11)
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eclogite (17)
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gneisses
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orthogneiss (4)
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paragneiss (5)
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granulites
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kinzigite (1)
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hornfels (1)
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marbles (2)
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metacarbonate rocks (1)
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metaigneous rocks
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metabasite (4)
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metagabbro (1)
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metapyroxenite (2)
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metasedimentary rocks
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khondalite (1)
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metapelite (18)
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paragneiss (5)
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metasomatic rocks
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greisen (2)
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skarn (5)
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metavolcanic rocks (1)
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quartzites (2)
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blueschist (1)
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greenschist (1)
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greenstone (1)
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slates (1)
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metamorphism (69)
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metasomatism (17)
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mineral deposits, genesis (15)
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mineral exploration (3)
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Moon (2)
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nitrogen
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N-15/N-14 (1)
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noble gases
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argon
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Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
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xenon (1)
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nonmetal deposits (2)
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North America
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Appalachians
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Northern Appalachians (3)
-
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Canadian Shield
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Churchill Province
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Hearne Province (1)
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Rae Province (2)
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Grenville Province
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Central Metasedimentary Belt (1)
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1-20 OF 264 RESULTS FOR
Na2O-K2O-CaO-MgO-SiO2-H2O-HF
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Journal Article
Ultrahigh-temperature crustal anatexis and final cratonization in Eastern Hebei, North China Craton: Insights from ca. 2.46 Ga Taipingzhai enderbites
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 13 May 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
... index (MALI) diagram (modified from Frost et al., 2001; MALI: Na2O + K2O CaO). (C) SiO2 versus Fe* diagram (modified from Frost et al., 2001; Fe*: FeOT/[FeOT + MgO (D) SiO2 versus A/CNK diagram (A/CNK: molar ratio of Al2O3/ [CaO + Na2O + K2O], modi- fied from Frost et al., 2001). (E) A/FM versus C/NK...
Journal Article
Early Neoarchean geodynamic regime in the North China Craton: Constraints from 2.7 Ga granitoids in the southern Jilin terrane
Jin Liu, Hongxiang Zhang, Richard M. Palin, Zhenghong Liu, Jian Zhang, Changquan Cheng, Xiaoguang Liu, Chen Zhao
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 04 September 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
... but depletion in K2O, and have Na2O/K2O ratios of 2.44 11.47. In contrast, the mylonitic granodiorites display similar SiO2 (64.3 70.2 wt%) contents, higher Fe2O3T (3.06 4.75 wt%) and MgO (1.02 2.43 wt%) contents, and lower Al2O3 (13.7 14.2 wt%) contents. Moreover, the mylonitic granodiorites are slightly...
Journal Article
Late Eocene sodic calc-alkaline lamprophyre in Gangdese batholith, southern Tibet: Implications for mantle metasomatism by carbonatitic melt
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 08 August 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
... 1.98 wt%) with high Na2O/K2O ratios (>2.3 up to 68.1; Fig. 4B). The Langxian lamprophyres have lower K/Al (0.01 0.15) and K/ (K + Na) (0.01 0.23) ratios and are plotted within the field of sodic lamprophyres [K/ Al < 0.80, K/(K + Na) < 0.40; Fig. 4C; Lu et al., 1991]. In the diagram of CaO SiO2/10...
Journal Article
Geochemical and petrological diversity of a transcrustal magmatic system driven by mushy magma mixing: Insights from the Triassic dike swarms in East Kunlun orogen, northern Tibetan Plateau
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 16 May 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
... Mushy magma mixing in transcrustal magmatic system AB C DE F GH I Figure 4. Rock classification plots of (A) SiO2 versus (Na2O + K2O) (Middlemost, 1994) and (B) K2O versus SiO2 (Peccerillo and Taylor, 1976). (C I) Harker diagrams. K2O (4.68 6.75 wt but low concentrations of MgO (0.12 0.32 wt...
Journal Article
Experimental determination of tin partitioning between titanite, ilmenite and granitic melts using improved capsule designs
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 22 March 2024
American Mineralogist (2024)
.... httpwww.minsocam.org/ 230 was better than 1% relative for SiO2 and Al2O3, 2% for MgO, FeO, CaO, and K2O, 231 and 5% for TiO2. Because Na loss occurs during EPMA analysis of hydrous glasses, 232 the reported Na2O contents in quench glasses are from the LA-ICP-MS analyses. 233 Trace elements (Sn and other trace elements...
Journal Article
An enhanced chemical maturation of juvenile arc crust recorded by the Urad Houqi intrusive suite in Langshan arc, Central Asia
Min Liu, Shao-Cong Lai, Shuai Ma, Fang-Yi Zhang, Ren-Zhi Zhu, Yu Zhu, Jiang-Feng Qin, Bo Xu, Hang Yang
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 15 April 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
... Mg# (55 58), MgO (4.9 6.8 wt K2O (1.7 2.2 wt and K2O/Na2O ratio (0.5 0.8). In contrast, the dioritic enclave, with a SiO2 range of 61.3 65.0 wt%, exhibits low Mg# (29 33) but high K2O content (2.3 3.1 wt%) and K2O/Na2O ratio (0.6 1.1) (Figs. 5A 5C). Despite the identical SiO2 contents, the granitic...
Journal Article
Metabasites along the amphibolite-granulite facies transition in the Okiep Copper District, South Africa
Journal: South African Journal of Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of South Africa
Published: 01 March 2001
South African Journal of Geology (2001) 104 (1): 77–100.
... MnO 0.22 0.13 0.20 0.16 0.19 0.17 0.25 0.44 0.21 0.33 MgO 6.70 7.41 9.77 9.68 6.40 6.14 11.10 7.96 13.17 9.32 CaO 9.79 11.78 10.36 9.84 9.44 7.79 8.64 8.45 9.98 9.89 Na2O 3.56 2.92 1.32 2.54 3.58 3.52 2.65 3.82 2.20 3.21 K2O 1.05 1.03 2.84 1.31...
Journal Article
Evolution of Silurian to Devonian magmatism associated with the Acadian orogenic cycle in eastern and southern Newfoundland Appalachians: Evidence for a three-stage evolution characterized by episodic hinterland- and foreland-directed migration of granitoid magmatism
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 22 April 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
..., respectively. The first group has relatively low SiO2 (55.68 64.50 wt%) and high Al2O3 (15.26 17.17 wt total Fe2O3 (Fe2O3 + FeO/0.8998; 4.50 9.31 wt MgO (1.32 3.60 wt CaO (1.58 5.20 wt and P2O5 (0.25 0.49 wt%) contents (Table S4). All these samples have K-rich compositions, with high K2O/Na2O values (0.9 2.8...
Journal Article
Ultrahigh-pressure to high-pressure eclogite in Cuban ophiolitic mélange reveals proto-Caribbean spreading ridge subduction
Hui-Chao Rui, Wen-Yong Duan, Jing-Sui Yang, Walter V. Maresch, Hans-Peter Schertl, Peng-Jie Cai, Angélica I. Llanes-Castro, Hong-Ping He
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 16 September 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
... Technology Co., Ltd. Sr-Nd-Hf isotope measurements were performed on a Neptune Plus multicollector ICP-MS at Nanjing Hongchuang Geological Technology Co., Ltd., using analytical procedures similar to those described by Li et al. (2012). Thermodynamic modeling was carried out in the Na2O-CaO-K2O-FeO-MgO-MnO...
Journal Article
Transcrustal magmatic system in lamprophyre dyke constructed by multiple magma reservoirs
Xiangsong Wang, Yannan Wang, Min Sun, Guochun Zhao, Keda Cai, Xijun Liu, Zhenglin Li, Yunying Zhang, Fenn Leppard
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 21 June 2024
American Mineralogist (2024)
... and Connolly, 2022) in the Na2O-CaO-K2O-FeO-MgO241 Al2O3-SiO2-H2O-TiO2-O2 (NCKFMASHTO) chemical system, using the 242 thermodynamic database from Holland and Powell (2011) (hp622ver.dat). Activity243 composition solution models were as follows: melt [melt (HGP amphibole [cAmph 244 (G clinopyroxene [Cpx (HGP...
Journal Article
Quaternary volcanism in southeastern Tibetan Plateau: A record of Neo-Tethyan oceanic slab stagnant in the mantle transition zone
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 08 August 2024
GSA Bulletin (2024)
... intermittently from ca. 1.70 Ma to 0.22 Ma. Whole-Rock Major and Trace Elements All Quaternary alkali basaltic rocks exhibit a sodic character (i.e., Na2O > K2O; Fig. 4) and display moderate SiO2 contents (42.0 51.9 wt with a notable variation in MgO content (4.5 10.8 wt%, mostly >6.0 wt%; Table Figure 4. (A, B...
Journal Article
Low-temperature crystallization of kumdykolite, a polymorph of albite, during mineral carbonation within fluid inclusions in hornblendite from the Dabie orogen, central China
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 29 May 2024
American Mineralogist (2024)
... No. SiO2 TiO2 Al2O3 FeO MnO MgO CaO Na2O K2O Total 1 42.80 2.38 11.64 11.97 0.08 12.92 12.09 1.89 1.11 96.88 Si Ti Al Fe Mn Mg Ca 6.368 0.266 2.041 1.490 0.010 2.866 1.927 2