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Mozaan Group

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Journal Article
Published: 01 September 2021
South African Journal of Geology (2021) 124 (3): 717–734.
...N. Hicks; D.J.C. Gold; M. Ncume; L. Hoyer Abstract A revised lithostratigraphic framework for Mozaan Group-equivalent strata within the Nkandla sub-basin is presented based on new field data, remote sensing and genetic sequence stratigraphic interpretations. Although previous literature has...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2017
South African Journal of Geology (2017) 120 (4): 477–498.
.... Amphibolites were derived from the metamorphism of tholeiitic basalts characterized by geochemical signatures similar to those of volcanic rocks of the nearby Pongola Supergroup. Quartzites are compositionally similar to sandstones from the Mozaan Group. LA-ICP-MS U-Pb analysis of zircon grains from grey...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 September 2012
South African Journal of Geology (2012) 115 (3): 327–344.
... was the Denny Dalton Mine which operated sporadically between 1893 and 1926. Thin beds of gold-and uranium-bearing conglomerate are locally present in the Denny Dalton area, at the base of the Mozaan Group in the Sinqeni Formation. The conglomerates share similarities to those of the Witwatersrand goldfields...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2006
South African Journal of Geology (2006) 109 (1-2): 97–108.
... life. In this contribution, we report multiple-sulfur ( 33 S/ 32 S, 34 S/ 32 S, and 36 S/ 32 S) isotope ratios of sulfide minerals and carbon ( 13 C/ 12 C) isotope ratios of organic carbon for shale in the ~2.96 to ~2.84 Ga Mozaan Group of the Pongola Supergroup, Southern Africa. The δ 13 C of organic...
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Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 August 2003
Geology (2003) 31 (8): 673–676.
...Nora Noffke; Robert Hazen; Noah Nhleko Abstract This study provides evidence for the existence of filamentous (cyano-) bacteria forming sediment-stabilizing mats in shelf environments at 2.9 Ga—the oldest known occurrence of microbial mats in siliciclastic rocks. The Mesoarchean Mozaan Group, South...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 1999
South African Journal of Geology (1999) 102 (2): 139–146.
...J. Gutzmer; N. Nhleko; N. J. Beukes; A. Pickard; M. E. Barley Abstract The Mozaan Group of the Pongola Supergroup is one of the oldest known cratonic supracrustal successions in the world. In the Mooihoek area, south central Swaziland, the Mozaan Group is preserved in an open syncline with axial...
Journal Article
Published: 01 January 1991
South African Journal of Geology (1991) 94 (1): 44–69.
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Stratigraphic columns of the <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span> in the main basin and Nkandla sub...
Published: 01 September 2021
Figure 2. Stratigraphic columns of the Mozaan Group in the main basin and Nkandla sub-basin (after Beukes and Cairncross, 1991 ; Gold, 2006 ; Hicks and Hofmann, 2012 ; this study). Note that scales are different for each strat column.
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( a ) Subdivisions of the <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span> within the Nkandla sub-basin, detail...
Published: 01 September 2021
Figure 3. ( a ) Subdivisions of the Mozaan Group within the Nkandla sub-basin, detailed maps from the Mhlatuze River ( b ), Gem-Vuleka Syncline ( c ) and the Mdlelanga Syncline ( d ). Nsuze Group lithostratigraphic subdivisions after Hicks et al. (2021 , this volume).
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( a ) Subdivisions of the <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span> within the Nkandla sub-basin, detail...
Published: 01 September 2021
Figure 3. ( a ) Subdivisions of the Mozaan Group within the Nkandla sub-basin, detailed maps from the Mhlatuze River ( b ), Gem-Vuleka Syncline ( c ) and the Mdlelanga Syncline ( d ). Nsuze Group lithostratigraphic subdivisions after Hicks et al. (2021 , this volume).
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Lithostratigraphic section of the <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span> as intersected in 1740 m dee...
Published: 01 June 2013
Figure 18 Lithostratigraphic section of the Mozaan Group as intersected in 1740 m deep drill core PNG4 near Nongoma (see Figure 1 for position). A spinifex-textured ultramafic unit is present near the base of the succession. Other important rock units include felsic breccias and an ultramafic
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Geological map of the <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span> in the White Umfolozi Inlier overlain on...
Published: 01 September 2012
Figure 3 Geological map of the Mozaan Group in the White Umfolozi Inlier overlain on a compilation of the 1:50 000 topographic sheets 2831 AA, AB, AC and AD ( Government Printer, 1969 ). Rose plots indicate combined palaeocurrent orientations measured from each area (1, 2 and 3) of the Denny
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General stratigraphy of the <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span> of the Pongola Supergroup (left) a...
Published: 01 June 2006
Figure 2. General stratigraphy of the Mozaan Group of the Pongola Supergroup (left) and the location of the Pongola (hatched area) and Witwatersrand (grey) basins (top right). Arrows indicate the stratigraphic location of samples used for this study. The figure is modified from Beukes
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Content and isotopic composition for organic carbon from the <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span>. ...
Published: 01 June 2006
Figure 5. Content and isotopic composition for organic carbon from the Mozaan Group. A mixing line (dashed line) is shown for mixing of two model end-members with one component with 0.02 % C-org with δ 13 C of −26 ‰, and the other with 0.4 % C with δ 13 C of −32 ‰. Symbols are the same as Figure
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Figure 3. Mat fabrics in fine sandstones of <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Group</span>, as seen in thin s...
Published: 01 August 2003
Figure 3. Mat fabrics in fine sandstones of Mozaan Group, as seen in thin section (photograph and sketch). Filament-like microstructures (f) resemble trichomes of bacteria or cyanobacteria. They entangle detrital quartz grains (qu) and in situ–formed chert particles (ch) and construct carpet-like
Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2013
South African Journal of Geology (2013) 116 (1): 119–168.
...Figure 18 Lithostratigraphic section of the Mozaan Group as intersected in 1740 m deep drill core PNG4 near Nongoma (see Figure 1 for position). A spinifex-textured ultramafic unit is present near the base of the succession. Other important rock units include felsic breccias and an ultramafic...
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Journal Article
Journal: Lithosphere
Publisher: GSW
Published: 13 February 2022
Lithosphere (2022) 2022 (Special 8): 5729877.
... Nsuze and ca. 2.9 Ga Mozaan Groups (Pongola Supergroup) of south-central Eswatini and northern KwaZulu-Natal province have slightly enriched compositions compared to the newly sampled Kubuta volcanic rocks. Our results suggest that the Nsuze and Mozaan Groups were sourced from a primitive mantle...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 September 2020
South African Journal of Geology (2020) 123 (3): 399–420.
...N. Hicks; D.J.C. Gold Abstract The Mesoarchaean Sinqeni Formation forms the lowermost unit of the predominantly sedimentary Mozaan Group (Pongola Supergroup) of southern Africa. The formation comprises a dominantly arenaceous succession, which can be subdivided into four members. A laterally...
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Generalized stratigraphy of the Nsuze and <span class="search-highlight">Mozaan</span> <span class="search-highlight">Groups</span> of the Pongola Supe...
Published: 01 September 2020
Figure 3. Generalized stratigraphy of the Nsuze and Mozaan Groups of the Pongola Supergroup. Detailed stratigraphy, associated rock types and stratigraphic subdivisions of the Mozaan Group are shown. The transgressive unconformity between the Nsuze Group strata and overlying Sinqeni Formation
Journal Article
Published: 01 September 2021
South African Journal of Geology (2021) 124 (3): 663–684.
... in different magma chambers, can explain the difference between the two signatures of the Bird Member. Finally, despite previous proposals for stratigraphically correlating the Witwatersrand Supergroup to the Mozaan Group of the Pongola Supergroup, their volcanic units are overall geochemically distinct. e...
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