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Mammalia
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Reptilia
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Synapsida
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Pelycosauria (1)
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coprolites (1)
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cyanobacteria (3)
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eukaryotes (1)
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fungi (1)
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Graptolithina (2)
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ichnofossils
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Planolites (1)
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Zoophycos (1)
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Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Mandibulata
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Crustacea
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Ostracoda (3)
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Insecta
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Pterygota
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Neoptera
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Endopterygota
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Diptera
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Chironomidae (1)
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-
-
-
-
-
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Trilobitomorpha
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Trilobita (2)
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-
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Brachiopoda
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Articulata
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Productida (1)
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Rhynchonellida (1)
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Spiriferida (2)
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Bryozoa
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Cheilostomata (2)
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Cnidaria
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Anthozoa (8)
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Echinodermata
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Asterozoa
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Stelleroidea
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Asteroidea (1)
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-
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Crinozoa
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Crinoidea (4)
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-
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Mollusca
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Bivalvia
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Nuculanidae (1)
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Ostreoidea
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Ostreidae
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Ostrea (2)
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-
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Pterioida (1)
-
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Cephalopoda
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Ammonoidea
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Ammonites (1)
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Coleoidea
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Belemnoidea
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Belemnitidae (2)
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-
-
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Gastropoda (5)
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Tentaculitida (2)
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Porifera (1)
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Protista
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Foraminifera
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Fusulinina
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Fusulinidae (1)
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Textulariina (1)
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Vermes
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Annelida (1)
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Polychaeta
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Serpulidae (1)
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-
-
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Metazoa (1)
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microfossils
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Conodonta (3)
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Fusulinina
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Fusulinidae (1)
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-
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palynomorphs
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acritarchs (1)
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Dinoflagellata (4)
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miospores
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pollen (22)
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-
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Plantae
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algae
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Chlorophyta
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Botryococcus (1)
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Tasmanites (1)
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Coccolithophoraceae (1)
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diatoms (5)
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Rhodophyta
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Corallinaceae
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Lithophyllum (1)
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Lithothamnium (1)
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-
-
-
Bryophyta
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Musci
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Sphagnum (1)
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-
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Pteridophyta
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Filicopsida
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Archaeopteris (1)
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Sphenopsida
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Equisetales (1)
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-
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Spermatophyta
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Angiospermae
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Dicotyledoneae
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Alnus (1)
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Artemisia (1)
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Betula (1)
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Monocotyledoneae
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Gramineae (2)
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Palmae (1)
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-
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Gymnospermae
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Coniferales
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Araucariaceae (2)
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Picea
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Picea glauca (1)
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Pinaceae
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Abies (1)
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Pinus (2)
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Tsuga (1)
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Cycadales (1)
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Ginkgoales
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Ginkgo (1)
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Glossopteridales
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Glossopteris (1)
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Pteridospermae (1)
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problematic fossils (1)
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thallophytes (1)
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tracks (3)
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geochronology methods
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(U-Th)/He (1)
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Ar/Ar (14)
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exposure age (2)
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fission-track dating (2)
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K/Ar (8)
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Lu/Hf (2)
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optically stimulated luminescence (17)
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paleomagnetism (22)
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Pb/Pb (4)
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Pb/Th (1)
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Rb/Sr (3)
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Re/Os (5)
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Sm/Nd (2)
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tephrochronology (1)
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Th/U (2)
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thermoluminescence (1)
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tree rings (2)
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U/Pb (41)
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U/Th/Pb (2)
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uranium disequilibrium (3)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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lower Cenozoic (1)
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Quaternary
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Cordilleran ice sheet (3)
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Holocene
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lower Holocene (5)
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Medieval Warm Period (1)
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middle Holocene (3)
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Neoglacial
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Little Ice Age (1)
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Neolithic (2)
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Subboreal (1)
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upper Holocene
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Little Ice Age (1)
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Roman period (2)
-
-
-
lower Quaternary (1)
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Mazama Ash (1)
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Pleistocene
-
Blackwater Draw Formation (2)
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Champlain Sea (2)
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Gunz (1)
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Illinoian (2)
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Lake Agassiz (5)
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Lake Algonquin (1)
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Lake Chicago (1)
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Lake Maumee (1)
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Lake Missoula (2)
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Matuyama Chron (1)
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middle Pleistocene (3)
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Peoria Loess (2)
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Roxana Silt (1)
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upper Pleistocene
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Barents ice sheet (1)
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Devensian (1)
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Lake Iroquois (2)
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Sangamonian (1)
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Weichselian
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Loch Lomond Stade (1)
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upper Weichselian
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Allerod (5)
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Bolling (4)
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Younger Dryas (6)
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-
-
Wisconsinan
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upper Wisconsinan
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Fraser Glaciation (1)
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-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Bull Lake Glaciation (1)
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-
-
Stone Age
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Neolithic (2)
-
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Tertiary
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Anahuac Formation (1)
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Arikaree Group (1)
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Challis Volcanics (4)
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lower Tertiary (1)
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middle Tertiary (1)
-
Neogene
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Miocene
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (3)
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Grande Ronde Basalt (1)
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lower Miocene
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Aquitanian (1)
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-
Saddle Mountains Basalt (1)
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Surma Group (1)
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upper Miocene (1)
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Wanapum Basalt (1)
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-
Ogallala Formation (1)
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Pliocene
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Gauss Chron (1)
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upper Pliocene (3)
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-
upper Neogene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
Absaroka Supergroup (1)
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Green River Formation (1)
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Lake Gosiute (1)
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lower Eocene
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Willwood Formation (2)
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middle Eocene
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Cockfield Formation (1)
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Lutetian (1)
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Sparta Sand (1)
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-
Wilkins Peak Member (1)
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-
lower Paleogene (2)
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Oligocene
-
Frio Formation (2)
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upper Oligocene
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Chattian (1)
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-
-
Paleocene
-
Lebo Member (1)
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lower Paleocene
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K-T boundary (2)
-
-
middle Paleocene (1)
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Midway Group (2)
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upper Paleocene
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Thanetian (1)
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Tiffanian (1)
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-
-
Wasatch Formation (1)
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White River Group (1)
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Wilcox Group (7)
-
-
upper Tertiary (2)
-
-
upper Cenozoic (2)
-
-
Lake Bonneville (1)
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Laurentide ice sheet (19)
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Mesozoic
-
Bisbee Group (1)
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Cretaceous
-
Blairmore Group (2)
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Colorado Group (2)
-
Comanchean
-
Paluxy Formation (1)
-
Rodessa Formation (1)
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Travis Peak Formation (1)
-
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Agrio Formation (1)
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Albian
-
upper Albian (1)
-
-
Aptian
-
lower Aptian (1)
-
-
Blackleaf Formation (1)
-
Cadomin Formation (1)
-
Cedar Mountain Formation (2)
-
Christopher Formation (1)
-
Hauterivian (1)
-
Kootenay Formation (1)
-
McMurray Formation (1)
-
Neocomian (1)
-
Paluxy Formation (1)
-
Rodessa Formation (1)
-
Travis Peak Formation (1)
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Valanginian (3)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Bearpaw Formation (2)
-
Belly River Formation (1)
-
Campanian (3)
-
Cardium Formation (1)
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Cenomanian (2)
-
Coniacian (1)
-
Duwi Formation (1)
-
Elkhorn Mountains Volcanics (2)
-
Eutaw Formation (1)
-
Fort Hays Limestone Member (1)
-
Gallup Sandstone (1)
-
Gulfian
-
Austin Chalk (1)
-
Austin Group (1)
-
Eagle Ford Formation (1)
-
Prairie Bluff Chalk (1)
-
Woodbine Formation (1)
-
-
Hell Creek Formation (2)
-
Javelina Formation (1)
-
Judith River Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
Lance Formation (1)
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Maestrichtian
-
upper Maestrichtian (1)
-
-
Milk River Formation (3)
-
Montana Group (3)
-
Oldman Formation (1)
-
Pierre Shale (1)
-
Santonian (3)
-
Senonian (8)
-
Straight Cliffs Formation (1)
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Turonian
-
upper Turonian (1)
-
-
Tuscaloosa Formation (2)
-
Two Medicine Formation (1)
-
-
-
Franciscan Complex (1)
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Jurassic
-
Carmel Formation (1)
-
Fernie Formation (3)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Pliensbachian (1)
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Toarcian (1)
-
upper Liassic (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
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Aalenian (1)
-
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Kimmeridge Clay (1)
-
Morrison Formation (3)
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Oxfordian (1)
-
Smackover Formation (1)
-
Stump Formation (1)
-
Sundance Formation (2)
-
Swift Formation (3)
-
Volgian (1)
-
-
-
Kayenta Formation (1)
-
lower Mesozoic (1)
-
Mist Mountain Formation (1)
-
Murihiku Supergroup (1)
-
Navajo Sandstone (2)
-
Newark Supergroup (1)
-
Statfjord Formation (2)
-
Triassic
-
Fremouw Formation (1)
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Lower Triassic
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian
-
Ischigualasto Formation (1)
-
-
Chinle Formation (1)
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Norian (2)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (4)
-
-
MIS 2 (4)
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MIS 3 (2)
-
MIS 5 (1)
-
MIS 6 (1)
-
MIS 7 (1)
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Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Middle Cambrian
-
Flathead Sandstone (1)
-
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Mount Simon Sandstone (2)
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-
-
Carboniferous
-
Albert Formation (1)
-
Amsden Formation (1)
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Asbian (3)
-
Dinantian (7)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Barnett Shale (1)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Fort Payne Formation (1)
-
Kinderhookian
-
Banff Formation (2)
-
-
Lodgepole Formation (2)
-
Osagian (1)
-
Tournaisian (4)
-
-
Madison Group (8)
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Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (5)
-
-
Mission Canyon Limestone (2)
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Upper Mississippian
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Chesterian (1)
-
Hartselle Sandstone (1)
-
Meramecian
-
Salem Limestone (2)
-
-
Serpukhovian (2)
-
-
-
Namurian (2)
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Conemaugh Group (1)
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Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Bashkirian (2)
-
Morrowan (1)
-
-
Mattoon Formation (1)
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Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Allegheny Group (1)
-
Carbondale Formation (1)
-
Moscovian (1)
-
-
Monongahela Group (1)
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Strawn Series (1)
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Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Kasimovian (1)
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-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (1)
-
Westphalian (2)
-
-
-
Chattanooga Shale (1)
-
Devonian
-
Genesee Group (1)
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (1)
-
Littleton Formation (1)
-
Oriskany Sandstone (3)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (1)
-
Givetian (2)
-
Hamilton Group (5)
-
Ludlowville Formation (2)
-
Marcellus Shale (2)
-
Moscow Formation (2)
-
Onondaga Limestone (3)
-
Tully Limestone (2)
-
-
Old Red Sandstone (1)
-
Popovich Formation (1)
-
Slave Point Formation (1)
-
Traverse Group (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Frasnian (1)
-
Palliser Formation (2)
-
-
Waterways Formation (1)
-
-
Dunkard Group (1)
-
Horton Group (1)
-
Ishbel Group (1)
-
Lisburne Group (1)
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lower Paleozoic (4)
-
Merrimack Group (1)
-
New Albany Shale (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Prairie du Chien Group (2)
-
-
Martinsburg Formation (1)
-
Middle Ordovician (2)
-
Trenton Group (4)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Caradocian
-
Borrowdale Volcanic Group (1)
-
-
Katian (1)
-
Queenston Shale (2)
-
Red River Formation (2)
-
Trentonian (2)
-
-
Utica Shale (2)
-
-
Permian
-
Cutler Formation (1)
-
Guadalupian
-
Brushy Canyon Formation (2)
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
-
Delaware Mountain Group (1)
-
-
Lower Permian
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
-
Cisuralian
-
Asselian (1)
-
Sakmarian (1)
-
-
Wolfcampian (3)
-
-
Middle Permian (2)
-
Ranger Canyon Formation (1)
-
Rotliegendes (1)
-
Rustler Formation (1)
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Upper Permian
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
-
Salado Formation (1)
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Rangeley Formation (1)
-
Silurian
-
Lockport Formation (1)
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery
-
Aeronian (1)
-
-
Qalibah Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Silurian
-
Clinton Group (3)
-
-
Niagaran (6)
-
Upper Silurian
-
Salina Group (1)
-
-
-
Tensleep Sandstone (4)
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upper Paleozoic (3)
-
Weber Sandstone (1)
-
Woodford Shale (1)
-
-
Phanerozoic (10)
-
Precambrian
-
Animikie Group (1)
-
Archean
-
J-M Reef (1)
-
Mesoarchean (1)
-
Neoarchean
-
Sargur Group (2)
-
-
Timiskaming Group (1)
-
-
Chuar Group (1)
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Lewisian Complex (1)
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Purcell System (3)
-
Stillwater Complex (1)
-
Unkar Group (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Damara System (1)
-
Dedham Granodiorite (1)
-
Huronian
-
Onaping Formation (1)
-
-
Keweenawan (2)
-
Lewisian (1)
-
Lorrain Formation (1)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Altyn Limestone (1)
-
Belt Supergroup (9)
-
Bonner Formation (1)
-
Helena Formation (1)
-
Helikian (1)
-
Wallace Formation (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (2)
-
Ediacaran (3)
-
Marinoan (3)
-
Otavi Group (1)
-
Sturtian (2)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (2)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Chelmsford Formation (1)
-
Cobalt Group (1)
-
Marquette Range Supergroup (1)
-
-
-
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (1)
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (1)
-
kimberlite (3)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (2)
-
diorites
-
microdiorite (1)
-
tonalite (1)
-
trondhjemite (1)
-
-
gabbros
-
alkali gabbros
-
teschenite (1)
-
-
-
granites
-
alkali granites (2)
-
A-type granites (1)
-
S-type granites (1)
-
two-mica granite (1)
-
-
granodiorites (3)
-
pegmatite (3)
-
syenites
-
nepheline syenite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
dunite (1)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (1)
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (1)
-
andesites (6)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts (1)
-
flood basalts (4)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (3)
-
ocean-island basalts (3)
-
tholeiite (2)
-
tholeiitic basalt (1)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
glasses (2)
-
pyroclastics
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ignimbrite (4)
-
pumice (2)
-
scoria (1)
-
tuff (6)
-
welded tuff (1)
-
-
trachytes (3)
-
-
-
ophiolite (7)
-
volcanic ash (2)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
eclogite (1)
-
gneisses
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orthogneiss (1)
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paragneiss (3)
-
-
hornfels (1)
-
impactites (1)
-
marbles (6)
-
metaigneous rocks
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metagabbro (1)
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metatuff (1)
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serpentinite (3)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metaconglomerate (1)
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metapelite (1)
-
paragneiss (3)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
serpentinite (3)
-
skarn (2)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (2)
-
migmatites (2)
-
mylonites (2)
-
quartzites (3)
-
schists
-
greenstone (1)
-
-
-
ophiolite (7)
-
turbidite (9)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
Graves Nunataks Meteorites
-
GRA 95209 (1)
-
-
stony irons
-
lodranite
-
GRA 95209 (1)
-
-
-
stony meteorites
-
acapulcoite (1)
-
achondrites (1)
-
chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys (1)
-
arsenates
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beudantite (1)
-
-
arsenides
-
arsenopyrite (1)
-
-
carbonates
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aragonite (4)
-
calcite (12)
-
cancrinite (1)
-
cerussite (3)
-
dolomite (3)
-
hydrotalcite (4)
-
ikaite (3)
-
leadhillite (2)
-
magnesite (1)
-
siderite (3)
-
sjogrenite (1)
-
thaumasite (1)
-
-
chromates (1)
-
copper minerals (1)
-
halides
-
chlorides
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halite (1)
-
pyromorphite (1)
-
vanadinite (1)
-
-
fluorides
-
triplite (1)
-
-
-
hydrates (1)
-
minerals (1)
-
oxalates
-
weddellite (1)
-
whewellite (1)
-
-
oxides
-
baddeleyite (1)
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brucite (1)
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chromite (1)
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ferrihydrite (1)
-
goethite (2)
-
hydroxides (3)
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ilmenite (1)
-
iron oxides (1)
-
magnetite (1)
-
pseudobrookite (1)
-
titanomagnetite (3)
-
uraninite (2)
-
-
phosphates
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apatite (15)
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brushite (1)
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chlorapatite (2)
-
fluorapatite (4)
-
graftonite (1)
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hinsdalite (1)
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hydroxylapatite (2)
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monazite (3)
-
plumbogummite (1)
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pyromorphite (1)
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sarcopside (2)
-
triplite (1)
-
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
aenigmatite group
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sapphirine (1)
-
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
edenite (1)
-
hornblende (5)
-
nephrite (2)
-
tremolite (2)
-
-
-
jade (2)
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
diopside (1)
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jadeite (1)
-
pigeonite (1)
-
-
orthopyroxene
-
enstatite (1)
-
-
-
tobermorite (2)
-
-
framework silicates
-
cancrinite (1)
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
K-feldspar (2)
-
sanidine (2)
-
-
plagioclase (3)
-
-
silica minerals
-
chalcedony (1)
-
moganite (1)
-
quartz (8)
-
-
zeolite group
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erionite (1)
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gmelinite (2)
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heulandite (1)
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orthosilicates
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zircon group
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zircon (40)
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sorosilicates
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epidote group
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pumpellyite group
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sheet silicates
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chlorite group
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mica group
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sulfates
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sulfides
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sulfosalts
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tungstates
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vanadates
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vanadinite (1)
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-
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Primary terms
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absolute age (105)
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Africa
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carbon
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upper Quaternary
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Tertiary
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Lower Cretaceous
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Albian
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Blackleaf Formation (1)
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Valanginian (3)
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Middle Cretaceous (1)
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Upper Cretaceous
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Gulfian
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Prairie Bluff Chalk (1)
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Woodbine Formation (1)
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Hell Creek Formation (2)
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Judith River Formation (1)
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K-T boundary (2)
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Lance Formation (1)
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Maestrichtian
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upper Maestrichtian (1)
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Milk River Formation (3)
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Straight Cliffs Formation (1)
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Turonian
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Tuscaloosa Formation (2)
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Two Medicine Formation (1)
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Franciscan Complex (1)
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Jurassic
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Lower Jurassic
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Middle Jurassic
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Volgian (1)
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Kayenta Formation (1)
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lower Mesozoic (1)
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Murihiku Supergroup (1)
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Triassic
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Fremouw Formation (1)
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Lower Triassic
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Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
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Upper Triassic
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Carnian
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Ischigualasto Formation (1)
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Chinle Formation (1)
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upper Mesozoic (4)
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metal ores
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uranium
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alkali metals
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rubidium
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sodium (1)
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alkaline earth metals
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Be-10 (6)
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calcium (9)
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magnesium
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Mg-25/Mg-24 (1)
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radium
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Ra-226 (1)
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strontium
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Rb-87/Sr-86 (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (22)
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aluminum
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iron
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lead
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
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Pb-210 (5)
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manganese (2)
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platinum group
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Os-188/Os-187 (2)
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palladium (1)
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precious metals (1)
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rare earths
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lutetium (1)
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neodymium
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (8)
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
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samarium
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Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
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yttrium (1)
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tin (1)
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metamorphic rocks
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metamorphism (28)
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Graves Nunataks Meteorites
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GRA 95209 (1)
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stony irons
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lodranite
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GRA 95209 (1)
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stony meteorites
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Mexico
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Moon (1)
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noble gases
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Ar-40/Ar-36 (1)
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helium
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He-3 (1)
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krypton (1)
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North America
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Basin and Range Province
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Canadian Shield
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Champlain Valley (1)
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Disturbed Belt (3)
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Rocky Mountains foreland (1)
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Western Interior
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Western Overthrust Belt (3)
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Ocean Drilling Program
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Leg 105
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ODP Site 645 (1)
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Leg 159
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ODP Site 959 (1)
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Leg 178
-
ODP Site 1095 (1)
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ODP Site 1096 (1)
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ODP Site 1097 (1)
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ODP Site 1101 (1)
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ocean floors (8)
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ocean waves (2)
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Oceania
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Polynesia
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Hawaii
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Honolulu County Hawaii
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Kauai County Hawaii
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oil and gas fields (42)
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orogeny (26)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (34)
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Pacific Ocean
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East Pacific
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North Pacific
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Northwest Pacific
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South Pacific
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Great South Basin (2)
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West Pacific
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Southwest Pacific
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Campbell Plateau (1)
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paleobotany (1)
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paleoclimatology (81)
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paleontology (16)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian
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Middle Cambrian
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Flathead Sandstone (1)
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Upper Cambrian
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Mount Simon Sandstone (2)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
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Albert Formation (1)
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Amsden Formation (1)
-
Lower Carboniferous
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Asbian (3)
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Dinantian (7)
-
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Mississippian
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Barnett Shale (1)
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Lower Mississippian
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Fort Payne Formation (1)
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Kinderhookian
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Banff Formation (2)
-
-
Lodgepole Formation (2)
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Osagian (1)
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Tournaisian (4)
-
-
Madison Group (8)
-
Middle Mississippian
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Visean (5)
-
-
Mission Canyon Limestone (2)
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Upper Mississippian
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Chesterian (1)
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Hartselle Sandstone (1)
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Meramecian
-
Salem Limestone (2)
-
-
Serpukhovian (2)
-
-
-
Namurian (2)
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Conemaugh Group (1)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
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Bashkirian (2)
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Morrowan (1)
-
-
Mattoon Formation (1)
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Middle Pennsylvanian
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Allegheny Group (1)
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Carbondale Formation (1)
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Moscovian (1)
-
-
Monongahela Group (1)
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Strawn Series (1)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Kasimovian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (1)
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Westphalian (2)
-
-
-
Chattanooga Shale (1)
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Devonian
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Genesee Group (1)
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Lower Devonian
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Emsian (1)
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Littleton Formation (1)
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Oriskany Sandstone (3)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (1)
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Givetian (2)
-
Hamilton Group (5)
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Ludlowville Formation (2)
-
Marcellus Shale (2)
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Moscow Formation (2)
-
Onondaga Limestone (3)
-
Tully Limestone (2)
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
Livingstone Formation
Stratigraphic relations of the Livingston Formation of Montana Available to Purchase
A core of the Mount Head and Livingstone formations, Highwood River area, Alberta Available to Purchase
Depositional texture and composition of the Livingstone Formation (A, B) an... Available to Purchase
Facies of the Livingstone Formation and middle Opal Member . Available to Purchase
Paired field photographs and tracings of the Livingstone Formation facies s... Available to Purchase
Simplified measured sections for Livingstone Formation outcrops at Cougar C... Available to Purchase
A CORE OF THE MOUNT HEAD AND LIVINGSTONE FORMATIONS, HIGHWOOD RIVER AREA, ALBERTA: GEOLOGICAL NOTE Available to Purchase
Stratigraphic relations of the Livingston Formation of Montana; Part III, Area north of the Crazy Mountains Available to Purchase
Stratigraphic relations of the Livingston Formation of Montana; Part II, Area between Boulder River and Bridger Range Available to Purchase
Marker lithologies for (A) Mount Head Formation, (B) Upper Livingstone Form... Available to Purchase
PRELIMINARY FORAMINIFERAL ZONATION, RUNDLE GROUP AND UPPERMOST BANFF FORMATION (LOWER CARBONIFEROUS), SOUTHWESTERN ALBERTA Available to Purchase
Electron microprobe study of magnesium distribution in some Mississippian echinoderm limestones from western Canada Free
Mississippian Succession in Mount Head Area, Alberta Available to Purchase
Abstract The Mississippian rocks of Mount Head area in the southern foothills of Alberta are included in the standard formations of the Alberta Rocky Mountains—the Banff, Rundle, and Rocky Mountain formations. The succession differs in several respects from that of the type region at Banff, these variations being, in part, of economic interest. The Banff formation is Kinderhookian in age. The Rundle formation is raised to group status to include three formations, the Livingstone, Mount Head, and Etherington. The Livingstone formation, of Osagean age, is divided into two members, Pekisko and Turner Valley, and the latter into the following groups of beds—Banner, Dark Limestone, Lower Porous, Middle Hard, and Upper Porous beds. The Mount Head formation of Meramecian age contains the following members—Wileman, Baril, Salter, Loomis, Marston, and Carnarvon. The Etherington formation, Chesterian in age, is divided into three parts. Only a few feet of strata are assigned to the Rocky Mountain formation which may be of Pennsylvanian or Permian age. The Mississippian succession throughout the southern foothills of Alberta resembles that of the Mount Head area. Its division into several formations and members permits detailed correlation and study of the lateral variations of the beds.