... follow Wible ( 2008 ). Terminology of the upper and lower unicuspid teeth of shrews remains disputed; for this paper, we use the term ‘antemolar.’ Lower case letters refer to the lower dentition and upper case letters to the upper dentition. In use of the term ‘Lipotyphla,’ we follow Archibald ( 2003...

... of the late Miocene shares more related taxa with Eurasia ( Bown 1980 ). CMN; Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Ontario; GSC, Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario; PCSP, Polar Continental Shelf Project, Ottawa, Ontario; M, molar. Lipotyphla Haeckel, 1866 Soricidae Fischer von...

... in calcareous nodules. Well preserved dental and, in some instances, cranial and postcranial remains of nine mammalian species have been recovered to date. Included are representatives of the orders Multituberculata, Proteutheria, Lipotyphla, and Primates. The Bangtail fauna is one of the few earliest Tiffanian...

...; a new genus and species of primitive and generalized erinaceoid insectivore, which is the most adequate dental ancestor known for all Lipotyphla, Tupaiidae, Primates, Dermoptera, Chiroptera, and all of the ungulate mammals; and the first pre-Lancian occurrence in North America of the Family...

..., The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. Superorder Insectivora Bowdich, 1821 (sensu Novacek 1986 ) Order Lipotyphla Haeckel, 1866 Suborder Erinaceomorpha Gregory, 1910 Superfamily Erinaceoidea Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 Family Erinaceidae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 Genus...

... the order Lipotyphla (see Butler, 1972 , 1988 ; MacPhee and Novacek, 1993 ), but it also contained extinct groups that, while lacking explicitly lipotyphlan characters, may be phylogenetically closer to lipotyphlans than to other mammals. I consider Palaeoryctidae sensu McKenna and Bell (1997...

... of Vertebrate Paleontology, p. 113. Furió , M. , Casanovas-Vilar , I. , and Van Den Hoek Ostende , L.W. , 2011b , Predictable structure of Miocene insectivore (Lipotyphla...

... gisement Miocène Supérieur de Montredon (Hérault). Les insectivores : Palaeovertebrata , v. 12 , p. 119 – 131 . Dahlmann , T. , 2001 , Die Kleinsäuger der unter-pliozänen Fundstelle Wölfersheim in der Wetterau (Mammalia: Lipotyphla, Chiroptera...

... . Furió , M. , Casanovas-Vilar , I. , Van den Hoek Ostende , L.W. , 2011 , Predictable structure of Miocene insectivore (Lipotyphla) faunas in western Europe along a latitudinal gradient : Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , v. 304 , p. 219 – 229 , doi: 10.1016/j.palaeo...

...: Order: J NSECTI VORA Suborder: LIPOTYPHLA Superfamily: So RIC 0 IDE A Family: SORICOIDEA Siwalikosorex gen. nov. Genotype: Siwalikosorex prasadi sp. nov. Horizon and Locality: Dhok Pathan beds (Pontian), exposed in a stream section near Ladhyani, about 4 km due east of Haritalyangar. Diagnosis: Lower...

... (Cimolesta?/Lipotyphla?), Taeniodonta, and ‘Creodonta’ (archaic terrestrial carnivores), as well as of mammals having living representatives, namely Carnivora and laurasiatherian ungulates (Perissodactyla, Artiodactyla). Not only has Cimolestes figured centrally in past discussions concerning ancestry...

... for the morphology of Phorusrhacidae 1234 Vladimir S. Zazhigin and Leonid L. Voyta Northern Asian Pliocene Pleistocene beremendiin shrews (Mammalia, Lipotyphla, Soricidae): a description of material from Russia (Siberia), Kazakhstan, and Mongolia and the paleobiology of Beremendia 1258 Sofía I. Quiñones, Ángel R...

.... Gunnell, G.F., Bown, T.M., Hutchison, J.H., and Bloch, J.I. 2008. Lipotyphla. In Evolution of Tertiary mammals of North America, Vol. 2: small mammals, xenarthrans, and marine mammals. Edited by C.M. Janis, K.M. Scott and L.L. Jacobs. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Mass., pp. 89–125...

... of Phorusrhacidae 1234 Vladimir S. Zazhigin and Leonid L. Voyta Northern Asian Pliocene Pleistocene beremendiin shrews (Mammalia, Lipotyphla, Soricidae): a description of material from Russia (Siberia), Kazakhstan, and Mongolia and the paleobiology of Beremendia 1258 Sofía I. Quiñones, Ángel R. Miño-Boilini...

.... , K. D. Rose , and P. D. Gingerich . 1998 . New species of Batodonoides (Lipotyphla, Geolabididae) from the early Eocene of Wyoming: smallest known mammal? Journal of Mammalogy , 79 : 804 – 827 . Brooks , P. M. 1972 . Post-natal development of the African bush rat...

... from a large set of individuals from populations of species for the different families). When no equations existed at the family level, equations for higher taxonomic ranks were used, for example, at the level of orders for Lipotyphla, Primates, Artiodactyla, and Perissodactyla, or at the level...

..., Wyoming : Fieldiana Geology , 29 . 1 – 193 . Wible , J. R. , 2008 , On the cranial osteology of the Hispaniolan solenodon, Solenodon paradoxus Brandt, 1833 (Mammalia, Lipotyphla, Solenodontidae) : Annals of Carnegie Museum , 77 . 321 – 402 . ...

.... Harington C.R. 1999 . An early Pliocene hipparionine horse from the Canadian Arctic . Palaeontology , 42 : 1017 – 1025 . Hutchison J.H. Harington C.R. 2002 . A peculiar new fossil shrew (Lipotyphla, Soricidae) from the High Arctic of Canada . Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences...

... , J. H. Hutchison , and J. I. Bloch . 2008 . Lipotyphla . Pp. 89 – 126 in C. M. Janis , G. F. Gunnell , and M. D. Uhen , eds. Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America , Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press , Cambridge . Gutzwiller , S. C. , and J. P...