...Figure 2. Comparison of the melting curves predicted by Lindemann's Law for bridgmanite. ( a ) The evolution of K T ′ with pressure across the spin transition for (Mg 0.95 Fe 0.05 3 + )(Si 0.95 Fe 0.05 3 + )O 3 at 2700 K (black solid, S16...

...F igure 3. Melting curve of wüstite, Fe 0.94 O. Solid circles = this study (argon pressure medium); shaded circles = this study (KBr medium); thick gray line = Lindemann Law prediction of Fe 0.94 O melting; solid purple line = Fe 0.96 O melting curve of Boehler (1992) ; dotted brown line = Ar...

... 09 11 2014 23 2 2015 © 2015 Mineralogical Society of America 2015 Melting curve high pressure capacitive current in situ electrical method sodium chloride Simon equation Kraut-Kennedy equation Lindemann’s law Melting plays a critical role in planetary differentiation...

... with T m ( V ), where T m ( V ) is found by the Lindemann law. Gilvarry (1956) used the Murnaghan EoS and the Lindemann formula in its simplest form, i.e., where γ is independent of V . In our approach, however, we do not assume that γ is independent of V . The thermal equation of state...

... equation must be modified to describe the negative pressure dependence of melting temperature ( Kechin 2001 ). Lindemann's law provides a semi-empirical scaling relation to fit discrete measurements of melting temperatures for interpolation, and in the absence of data it is often used with an equation...

.... This brings us back to the question of how to extend the melting curve to the inner core pressures. Anderson and Duba (1997) used Lindemann’s law with various Gruneisen values for such an extension. Boehler ( Anderson and Duba 1997 , p. 22,666) that one could consider the coexistence of solid Fe and melt...

... ), and titanite (CaTiSiO 5 ) . American Mineralogist , 84 , 848 – 855 . Wagstaff F.E. ( 1969 ) Crystallization and melting kinetics of cristobalite . Journal of the American Ceramic Society , 52 , 650 – 654 . Wolf G.H. Jeanloz R. ( 1984 ) Lindemann melting law, anharmonic...

... was made to investigate the stability and preservation strategies for individual element species ( Kumar & Riyazuddin 2010 ), however the next step will be to study the behaviour of various element species in different environments simultaneously ( Lindemann et al . 2000 ). For example, redox...

... geology, must make some presumption about the nature of that causation, which he places under the general label of “unformitarianism.” Unfortunately, his discussion on this point conflates uniformity of law (the scientific laws that we observe at this location and time also apply at other locations...

..., including techniques based on Mössbauer spectroscopy ( Polyakov 1997 ; Polyakov and Mineev 2000 ). The theory of stable isotope fractionation precedes the development of modern mass spectrometry, and includes a few very early studies ( Lindemann and Aston 1919 ; Lindemann 1919 ; Urey and Greiff...

... coefficients and flow law parameters in diffusion creep in lower mantle minerals and (2) the pressure dependence of diffusion coefficients. The next section reviews these issues. Diffusion creep in MgO has been studied extensively (e.g., Gordon 1985 ). We use these results and extrapolate them to higher...

...., Marshall, J.E., Wellman, C.H., and Lindemann, F.J., 2021 , The Devonian landscape factory: plant-sediment interactions in the Old Red Sandstone of Svalbard and the rise of vegetation as a biogeomorphic...

..., chose carefully… . If it is fine embroidery, chose only patterns of an artistic value. Every design-museum will provide them for you. So you will use needlework to educate your sense of artworks and hone the sense for form and colour. How important for your later life! ( Lindemann 1907 ; quoted after...

..., to discriminate between the essential and the non-essential. Don’t waste energy on immaterial points, unless for some strategic reason. In almost every lawsuit there is some one crucial point or proposition of fact or law upon which the decision must ultimately depend.” 4 Asked about the keys to his...

...)  5.350(1) Lindemann (1961) – – 18.649(7) 8.902(5)  5.332(5) Kirfel and Neuhaus (1974) – 901.17(35) 18.859(6) 8.958(2)  5.334(1) Ozima (1983) ; Ozima and Akimoto (1983) – 899.69 18.8099(12) 8.9484(8)  5.3451(4) Yamanaka et al. (1985) 20 °C 901.3(3) 18.829(3...

... 2, blue; M 3, rose; sites: M 4, blue circle; A , pink. Site populations have been derived for orthorhombic amphiboles by both Mössbauer and infrared (IR) spectroscopies. Strens (1966 , 1974) , Bancroft et al. (1966) , Burns and Law (1970) , Fabriès and Perseil (1971) , Law (1976...

... for dark current and noise and for channel-to-channel gain variations of the detector. Background subtraction was performed with an inverse power-law function. Multiple scattering contributions and tailing effects of the zero-loss peak were deconvoluted by the Fourier-ratio technique ( Egerton 1996 ) using...