- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (2)
-
South Africa
-
Witwatersrand (1)
-
-
-
West African Craton (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Far East
-
China
-
Da Hinggan Ling (1)
-
Heilongjiang China (1)
-
-
Indonesia
-
Krakatoa (1)
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
-
Gobi Desert (1)
-
Middle East
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
-
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Lachlan fold belt (1)
-
New South Wales Australia (1)
-
Queensland Australia (2)
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia
-
Capricorn Orogen (1)
-
Eastern Goldfields (1)
-
Kalgoorlie Terrane (1)
-
Pilbara Craton (3)
-
Yilgarn Craton (1)
-
-
-
New Zealand (1)
-
Papua New Guinea
-
Lihir Island (1)
-
-
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Gloucester County New Brunswick
-
Bathurst mining district (2)
-
-
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (3)
-
-
Ontario
-
Cochrane District Ontario
-
Matheson Ontario (1)
-
Timmins Ontario (1)
-
-
Thunder Bay District Ontario (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Abitibi County Quebec
-
Chibougamau Quebec (3)
-
-
Noranda Quebec (1)
-
Temiscamingue County Quebec
-
Rouyn Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (1)
-
Meighen Island (1)
-
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (1)
-
Meighen Island (1)
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
Manitoba (2)
-
Northwest Territories (2)
-
Yukon Territory
-
Klondike (1)
-
-
-
-
Dunnage Zone (1)
-
Europe
-
Central Europe (1)
-
Fennoscandian Shield (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Iberian pyrite belt (2)
-
Portugal (1)
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Huelva Spain
-
Rio Tinto Spain (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
Scandinavia
-
Sweden
-
Skellefte mining district (1)
-
-
-
-
-
North America
-
Canadian Shield
-
Flin Flon Belt (2)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (15)
-
Uchi Subprovince (1)
-
Wawa Belt (1)
-
-
-
Tintina Fault (1)
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (1)
-
-
Red Lake (2)
-
South America
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (1)
-
Western Cordillera (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Atacama Desert (1)
-
-
Ecuador (1)
-
-
United States
-
Colorado (1)
-
-
-
commodities
-
brines (2)
-
clay deposits (1)
-
metal ores
-
base metals (4)
-
cobalt ores (1)
-
copper ores (18)
-
gold ores (30)
-
IOCG deposits (1)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (8)
-
lead-zinc deposits (4)
-
polymetallic ores (3)
-
rare earth deposits (1)
-
silver ores (11)
-
uranium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (14)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (29)
-
mineral exploration (12)
-
petroleum (2)
-
phosphate deposits (2)
-
placers (2)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
organic carbon (1)
-
-
chemical ratios (1)
-
isotope ratios (12)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (1)
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (7)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
S-34/S-32 (6)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
metals
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
antimony (1)
-
copper (1)
-
germanium (1)
-
gold (1)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
niobium (1)
-
precious metals (2)
-
rare earths
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (1)
-
-
yttrium (1)
-
-
silver (2)
-
zinc (1)
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (7)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (6)
-
-
-
geochronology methods
-
fission-track dating (1)
-
Pb/Pb (1)
-
thermochronology (1)
-
U/Pb (9)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene (3)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous (3)
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Upper Cambrian (1)
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (1)
-
-
-
-
Devonian (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician (1)
-
Middle Ordovician (1)
-
-
-
Phanerozoic (1)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Blake River Group (6)
-
Fig Tree Group (1)
-
Gilman Formation (1)
-
Mesoarchean (1)
-
Neoarchean (7)
-
-
Central Rand Group (1)
-
Fortescue Group (1)
-
Onverwacht Group (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Mesoproterozoic (1)
-
Paleoproterozoic (4)
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
granophyre (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diorites
-
quartz diorites (1)
-
tonalite (2)
-
trondhjemite (2)
-
-
gabbros (2)
-
granites (2)
-
syenites
-
albitite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
pyroxenite (1)
-
-
-
porphyry (2)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (7)
-
basalts
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (1)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
komatiite (1)
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
rhyolites (7)
-
-
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
gneisses (1)
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metasiltstone (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
skarn (1)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (1)
-
schists
-
greenstone (1)
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (1)
-
-
oxides
-
aluminum oxides (1)
-
hematite (1)
-
iron oxides (2)
-
magnesium oxides (1)
-
uraninite (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (3)
-
-
silicates
-
framework silicates
-
silica minerals
-
quartz (2)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
zircon group
-
zircon (4)
-
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
tourmaline group (1)
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (2)
-
-
clay minerals
-
kaolinite (1)
-
smectite (1)
-
-
illite (1)
-
sericite (2)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
barite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
chalcopyrite (2)
-
galena (1)
-
pyrite (6)
-
sphalerite (1)
-
-
sulfosalts (1)
-
tellurides (1)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (9)
-
Africa
-
North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (2)
-
South Africa
-
Witwatersrand (1)
-
-
-
West African Craton (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Far East
-
China
-
Da Hinggan Ling (1)
-
Heilongjiang China (1)
-
-
Indonesia
-
Krakatoa (1)
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
-
Gobi Desert (1)
-
Middle East
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
-
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Lachlan fold belt (1)
-
New South Wales Australia (1)
-
Queensland Australia (2)
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia
-
Capricorn Orogen (1)
-
Eastern Goldfields (1)
-
Kalgoorlie Terrane (1)
-
Pilbara Craton (3)
-
Yilgarn Craton (1)
-
-
-
New Zealand (1)
-
Papua New Guinea
-
Lihir Island (1)
-
-
-
bibliography (1)
-
brines (2)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Gloucester County New Brunswick
-
Bathurst mining district (2)
-
-
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Newfoundland (3)
-
-
Ontario
-
Cochrane District Ontario
-
Matheson Ontario (1)
-
Timmins Ontario (1)
-
-
Thunder Bay District Ontario (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Abitibi County Quebec
-
Chibougamau Quebec (3)
-
-
Noranda Quebec (1)
-
Temiscamingue County Quebec
-
Rouyn Quebec (1)
-
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (1)
-
Meighen Island (1)
-
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Sverdrup Islands
-
Axel Heiberg Island (1)
-
Meighen Island (1)
-
-
-
Western Canada
-
Manitoba (2)
-
Northwest Territories (2)
-
Yukon Territory
-
Klondike (1)
-
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
organic carbon (1)
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene (1)
-
-
-
Paleogene (3)
-
-
-
clay deposits (1)
-
clay mineralogy (1)
-
continental drift (1)
-
continental shelf (1)
-
crust (8)
-
crystal chemistry (3)
-
data processing (1)
-
deformation (4)
-
diagenesis (2)
-
education (1)
-
Europe
-
Central Europe (1)
-
Fennoscandian Shield (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Iberian pyrite belt (2)
-
Portugal (1)
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Huelva Spain
-
Rio Tinto Spain (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
Scandinavia
-
Sweden
-
Skellefte mining district (1)
-
-
-
-
-
faults (5)
-
folds (5)
-
foliation (2)
-
geochemistry (13)
-
geochronology (2)
-
geophysical methods (1)
-
ground water (1)
-
heat flow (1)
-
hydrology (1)
-
igneous rocks
-
granophyre (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diorites
-
quartz diorites (1)
-
tonalite (2)
-
trondhjemite (2)
-
-
gabbros (2)
-
granites (2)
-
syenites
-
albitite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
pyroxenite (1)
-
-
-
porphyry (2)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (7)
-
basalts
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (1)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
komatiite (1)
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
rhyolites (7)
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (3)
-
-
intrusions (14)
-
isostasy (1)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (1)
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (7)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
S-34/S-32 (6)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
lineation (2)
-
magmas (5)
-
mantle (3)
-
maps (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous (3)
-
-
metal ores
-
base metals (4)
-
cobalt ores (1)
-
copper ores (18)
-
gold ores (30)
-
IOCG deposits (1)
-
iron ores (1)
-
lead ores (8)
-
lead-zinc deposits (4)
-
polymetallic ores (3)
-
rare earth deposits (1)
-
silver ores (11)
-
uranium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (14)
-
-
metals
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (1)
-
-
-
antimony (1)
-
copper (1)
-
germanium (1)
-
gold (1)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
niobium (1)
-
precious metals (2)
-
rare earths
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (1)
-
-
yttrium (1)
-
-
silver (2)
-
zinc (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
gneisses (1)
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metasiltstone (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
skarn (1)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (1)
-
schists
-
greenstone (1)
-
-
-
metamorphism (7)
-
metasomatism (19)
-
mineral deposits, genesis (29)
-
mineral exploration (12)
-
North America
-
Canadian Shield
-
Flin Flon Belt (2)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (15)
-
Uchi Subprovince (1)
-
Wawa Belt (1)
-
-
-
Tintina Fault (1)
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (1)
-
-
ocean basins (1)
-
ocean floors (1)
-
orogeny (4)
-
oxygen
-
O-18 (1)
-
O-18/O-16 (7)
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Upper Cambrian (1)
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (1)
-
-
-
-
Devonian (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician (1)
-
Middle Ordovician (1)
-
-
-
paragenesis (5)
-
petroleum (2)
-
petrology (1)
-
Phanerozoic (1)
-
phosphate deposits (2)
-
placers (2)
-
plate tectonics (6)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Blake River Group (6)
-
Fig Tree Group (1)
-
Gilman Formation (1)
-
Mesoarchean (1)
-
Neoarchean (7)
-
-
Central Rand Group (1)
-
Fortescue Group (1)
-
Onverwacht Group (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Mesoproterozoic (1)
-
Paleoproterozoic (4)
-
-
-
-
remote sensing (1)
-
sea water (2)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
argillite (1)
-
black shale (1)
-
conglomerate (1)
-
mudstone (1)
-
red beds (1)
-
sandstone (1)
-
shale (1)
-
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
planar bedding structures
-
massive bedding (1)
-
-
-
South America
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (1)
-
Western Cordillera (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Atacama Desert (1)
-
-
Ecuador (1)
-
-
structural analysis (2)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (6)
-
-
tectonics (8)
-
United States
-
Colorado (1)
-
-
weathering (1)
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
flysch (1)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
argillite (1)
-
black shale (1)
-
conglomerate (1)
-
mudstone (1)
-
red beds (1)
-
sandstone (1)
-
shale (1)
-
-
-
volcaniclastics (3)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
sedimentary structures
-
planar bedding structures
-
massive bedding (1)
-
-
-
-
sediments
-
volcaniclastics (3)
-
Les Huston Geology Field Camp
Field camp: Using traditional methods to train the next generation of petroleum geologists
The summer field camp experience provides many students with their best opportunity to learn the scientific process by making observations and collecting, recording, evaluating, and interpreting geologic data. Field school projects enhance student professional development by requiring cooperation and interpersonal interaction, report writing to communicate interpretations, and the development of project management skills to achieve a common goal. The field school setting provides students with the opportunity to observe geologic features and their spatial distribution, size, and shape that will impact the student’s future careers as geoscientists. The Les Huston Geology Field Camp (a.k.a. Oklahoma Geology Camp) near Cañon City, Colorado, focuses on time-tested traditional methods of geological mapping and fieldwork to accomplish these goals. The curriculum consists of an introduction to field techniques (pacing, orienteering, measuring strike and dip, and using a Jacob’s staff), sketching outcrops, section measuring (one illustrating facies changes), three mapping exercises (of increasing complexity), and a field geophysics project. Accurate rock and contact descriptions are emphasized, and attitudes and contacts are mapped in the field . Mapping is done on topographic maps at 1:12,000 and 1:6000 scales; air photos are provided. Global positioning system (GPS)–assisted mapping is allowed, but we insist that locations be recorded in the field and confirmed using visual observations. The course includes field trips to the Cripple Creek and Leadville mining districts, Floris-sant/Guffey volcano area, Pikes Peak batholith, and the Denver Basin. Each field trip is designed to emphasize aspects of geology that are not stressed in the field exercises. Students are strongly encouraged to accurately describe geologic features and gather evidence to support their interpretations of the geologic history. Concise reports are a part of each major exercise. Students are grouped into teams to (1) introduce the team concept and develop interpersonal skills that are fundamental components of many professions, (2) ensure safety, and (3) mix students with varying academic backgrounds and physical strengths. This approach has advantages and disadvantages. Students with academic strengths in specific areas assist those with less experience, thereby becoming engaged in the teaching process. However, some students contribute less to final map projects than others, and assigning grades to individual team members can be difficult. The greatest challenges we face involve group dynamics and student personalities. We continue to believe that traditional field methods, aided by (but not relying upon) new technologies, are the key to constructing and/or interpreting geologic maps. The requirement that students document field evidence using careful observations teaches skills that will be beneficial throughout their professional careers.