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Helike Fault

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Journal Article
Published: 01 December 1996
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (1996) 86 (6): 1987–1991.
.... In a section across the epicentral zone, the focal mechanism of the mainshock and the distribution of a few aftershocks define a plane dipping north, consistent with the nearby Helike fault. We propose that the Galaxidi earthquake was related to an asperity located between the Helike and Xilokastro faults...
Image
Oblique Google Map photo showing the area of ancient Helike between the Kerynitis and Selinous Rivers, view to the south. The Helike fault marks the southern margin of the Aigion–Helike coastal plain, a composite delta. Dots with numbers indicate approximate locations of sites of archaeological excavations mentioned in the Archaeological Excavations: Discovery of Remains of Ancient Helike and Boura section. The color version of this figure is available only in the electronic edition.
Published: 22 September 2021
Figure 3. Oblique Google Map photo showing the area of ancient Helike between the Kerynitis and Selinous Rivers, view to the south. The Helike fault marks the southern margin of the Aigion–Helike coastal plain, a composite delta. Dots with numbers indicate approximate locations of sites
Image
Figure 2. North-south section along Krathis River (location in Fig. 1). 1: Lower to early-middle Pleistocene fan breccia. (Qbr = Quaternary breccias.) 2: Early Pleistocene to Holocene synrift deposits. 3: Pindos-Olonos nappe (P/O): more than 500 m of Senonian limestones. 4: Gavrovo-Tripolitsa nappe (G/T): as much as 1500 m of nonmetamorphic Mesozoic carbonates. 5: Zarouchla Group; mainly epimetamorphic schists. 6: Stratigraphic contact. 7: Alpine thrusts or locked normal faults. 8: Locked Khelmos detachment. 9: Active Helike fault, probably connected to seismic detachment beneath gulf (see Fig. 3D). Dashed line is profile of Krathis River.
Published: 01 January 2000
nappe (G/T): as much as 1500 m of nonmetamorphic Mesozoic carbonates. 5: Zarouchla Group; mainly epimetamorphic schists. 6: Stratigraphic contact. 7: Alpine thrusts or locked normal faults. 8: Locked Khelmos detachment. 9: Active Helike fault, probably connected to seismic detachment beneath gulf (see
Journal Article
Published: 28 April 2022
Seismological Research Letters (2022) 93 (4): 2401–2405.
... in the Helike area has enabled us to unravel the complete seismic history of the Helike fault between the Selinous and Kerynites Rivers and to dissociate it from the Aigion fault ( Koukouvelas et al. , 2001 ; Pantosti et al. , 2004 ; Pavlides et al. , 2004 ; Kokkalas and Koukouvelas, 2005 ; Koukouvelas...
Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 January 2000
Geology (2000) 28 (1): 83–86.
... nappe (G/T): as much as 1500 m of nonmetamorphic Mesozoic carbonates. 5: Zarouchla Group; mainly epimetamorphic schists. 6: Stratigraphic contact. 7: Alpine thrusts or locked normal faults. 8: Locked Khelmos detachment. 9: Active Helike fault, probably connected to seismic detachment beneath gulf (see...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 22 September 2021
Seismological Research Letters (2022) 93 (1): 444–457.
...Figure 3. Oblique Google Map photo showing the area of ancient Helike between the Kerynitis and Selinous Rivers, view to the south. The Helike fault marks the southern margin of the Aigion–Helike coastal plain, a composite delta. Dots with numbers indicate approximate locations of sites...
FIGURES | View All (4)
Image
Intensity distribution, earthquake‐related phenomena, and epicenters, with associated uncertainty (colored circles) assessed for the (a) 23 August 1817, (b) 26 December 1861, (c) 9 September 1888, and (d) 25 August 1889 earthquakes. Epicenters from SHEEC (Stucchi et al., 2013) and Pap03 (Papazachos and Papazachou, 2003) are shown for comparison. Active faults mapped in the Gulf of Corinth (1, Marathias; 2, Trizonia; 3, Psathopyrgos; 4, Neos Erineos; 5, Aigion; 6, west Helike; 7, east Helike; 8, west Channel; 9, east Channel; 10, south Eratini; 11, north Eratini) are from Beckers et al. (2015) and references therein; those north of the Aitoliko (12, Stamna) area are from Pérouse et al. (2017).
Published: 04 July 2017
) and Pap03 ( Papazachos and Papazachou, 2003 ) are shown for comparison. Active faults mapped in the Gulf of Corinth (1, Marathias; 2, Trizonia; 3, Psathopyrgos; 4, Neos Erineos; 5, Aigion; 6, west Helike; 7, east Helike; 8, west Channel; 9, east Channel; 10, south Eratini; 11, north Eratini) are from
Journal Article
Published: 28 April 2022
Seismological Research Letters (2022) 93 (4): 2406–2409.
... different faults, the Helike and the Aigion Faults are mentioned as a single fault. This argument is typically correct. However, these two faults are among stepped faults that are likely to represent segments of a broader fault (or fault zone) along the south coast of the Gulf of Corinth. Long faults...
Image
 Figure 1. Two extensional structures with low-angle décollements. A: Interpretative north- south cross section of western part of Gulf of Corinth (Rigo et al., 1996). Aigion and Helike are active high-angle faults. Décollement fault beneath gulf is suggested by microseismicity analysis and low-angle fault planes (15°–30°) determined from microearthquake focal mechanisms. B: Interpretive east-west cross section of northern Snake Range fault system (Miller et al., 1999). Décollement surface is at surface level on topographic high and limits top of ductile deformation. Uniform fission-track cooling ages of 17 ± 3 Ma are found below décollement
Published: 01 May 2001
Figure 1. Two extensional structures with low-angle décollements. A: Interpretative north- south cross section of western part of Gulf of Corinth ( Rigo et al., 1996 ). Aigion and Helike are active high-angle faults. Décollement fault beneath gulf is suggested by microseismicity analysis and low
Series: Geological Society, London, Special Publications
Published: 01 January 2017
DOI: 10.1144/SP439.15
EISBN: 9781862399716
... and West Helike faults define the active rift’s southern boundary in C4, while the West and East Channel faults define its northern boundary ( McNeill et al . 2005 ; Bell et al . 2008 ). The North and South Eratini faults define a small offshore horst further north. In C5, the active rift...
FIGURES | View All (17)
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A: Paleocurrent data from basin plain turbidites and giant Gilbert delta foresets (recalculated from data of Rohais et al. [2007] for the western area; our data for the Rethio-Dendro Formation [R-DF] in the east). Evrostini, Mavro, etc., in the west are individual giant Gilbert fan deltas. Fault abbreviations: HF—Helike; KF—Koutsos; KOF—Kiato; LF—Likoporia; OXF—Offshore Xylocastro; SF—Sithas. B: Suggested paleogeographic and paleotectonic scenario for Xylocastro volcanic ash times, with derivation of turbiditic flows from eastern lobes of the giant Mavro fan delta into an active graben depocenter. Fault abbreviations: KF—Koutsos; KiF—Killini; KOF—Kiato; MF—Mavro; XaF—Xeravouni.
Published: 01 November 2012
deltas. Fault abbreviations: HF—Helike; KF—Koutsos; KOF—Kiato; LF—Likoporia; OXF—Offshore Xylocastro; SF—Sithas. B: Suggested paleogeographic and paleotectonic scenario for Xylocastro volcanic ash times, with derivation of turbiditic flows from eastern lobes of the giant Mavro fan delta into an active
Image
A: Aegean/Mediterranean tectonic boundaries and plate motions (after McCluskey et al., 2000). B: Structure of the onshore and offshore Corinth rift (after Bell et al., 2009; Taylor et al., 2011) with location of present study area. C: Geological maps of the onshore central rift study area (simplified after Rohais et al. [2007] for the west and Koutsouveli et al. [1989] for the east). Evrostini, Mavro, etc., in the west are giant Gilbert fan deltas with their delta foreset dips indicated (after Rohais et al., 2007). Fault abbreviations: AF—Akrata; HF—Helike; KF—Koutsos; KiF—Killini; LF—Likoporia; MF—Mavro; PMF—Pirgaki-Mamoussia; SF—Sithas; VaF—Valimi; VF—Vela; XaF—Xeravouni; XF—Xylocastro. D: Stratigraphic and structural section along line A–A′ indicated in C. Dashed line toward top of section is the Xylocastro ash.
Published: 01 November 2012
study area (simplified after Rohais et al. [2007] for the west and Koutsouveli et al. [1989] for the east). Evrostini, Mavro, etc., in the west are giant Gilbert fan deltas with their delta foreset dips indicated (after Rohais et al., 2007 ). Fault abbreviations: AF—Akrata; HF—Helike; KF—Koutsos
Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 April 2007
Geology (2007) 35 (4): 355–358.
...L.C. McNeill; C.J. Cotterill; J.M. Bull; T.J. Henstock; R. Bell; A. Stefatos Abstract The Aigion fault is one of the youngest major normal faults in the Gulf of Corinth, Greece, and has an immature displacement profile. Based on geometry, slip rate, and comparison with regional faults, we estimate...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 10 December 2020
Geology (2021) 49 (4): 397–401.
... along rift zones extending east and southwest that are fed by a magmatic conduit at ∼2–3 km below the surface. A 35-yr-long east rift zone (ERZ) eruption began in 1983 ( Heliker and Mattox, 2003 ) and ended when the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘Ō vent collapsed on 30 April 2018. In 2018, the largest eruption in Kīlauea’s...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2010
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2010) 100 (2): 532–540.
... by the M  7.9 Denali fault earthquake of 3 November 2002 , GSA Today 13 , 4 - 10 . Heliker C. Mattox T. N. ( 2003 ). The first two decades of the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō-Kupaianaha eruption—chronology and selected bibliography , in The Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō-Kupaianaha Eruption of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawai‘i...
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Journal Article
Published: 20 July 2021
The Seismic Record (2021) 1 (2): 85–95.
... 2010 M w  5.2–5.3 Efpalio doublet ( Sokos et al. , 2012 ), the November 2014 M w  5.0 ( Kaviris et al. , 2018 ), and the March 2019 M w  5.1 earthquakes. Major active north‐dipping structures include the Pirgaki, Helike, Aigion, and Psathopyrgos faults in the south, whereas...
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Journal Article
Journal: Geosphere
Published: 01 December 2013
Geosphere (2013) 9 (6): 1664–1680.
...., Heliker and Wright, 1992 ; Kauahikaua et al., 1995 ; Trusdell, 1995 ) or by simulations that include both probable vent location (e.g., Wadge et al., 1994 ) and the historic range of eruption conditions (e.g., Crisci et al., 2010 ). When an eruption is in progress, hazard managers want to know where...
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Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 November 2012
Geology (2012) 40 (11): 999–1002.
... deltas. Fault abbreviations: HF—Helike; KF—Koutsos; KOF—Kiato; LF—Likoporia; OXF—Offshore Xylocastro; SF—Sithas. B: Suggested paleogeographic and paleotectonic scenario for Xylocastro volcanic ash times, with derivation of turbiditic flows from eastern lobes of the giant Mavro fan delta into an active...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 May 2001
Geology (2001) 29 (5): 439–442.
...Figure 1. Two extensional structures with low-angle décollements. A: Interpretative north- south cross section of western part of Gulf of Corinth ( Rigo et al., 1996 ). Aigion and Helike are active high-angle faults. Décollement fault beneath gulf is suggested by microseismicity analysis and low...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2004
Journal of the Geological Society (2004) 161 (1): 81–92.
...L.C. McNeill; R.E.Ll. Collier Abstract Uplifted Pleistocene and Holocene marine and fluvial deposits are preserved in the footwall of the Eliki fault, western Gulf of the Corinth, where geodetic extension rates exceed 10 mm a −1 . Up to 10 Pleistocene terraces are distinguished in the footwall...
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