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Heftetjern Complex

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Journal Article
Published: 01 August 2017
European Journal of Mineralogy (2017) 29 (4): 755–766.
... minerals (allanite, aeschynite, titanite); very rare milarite IV (milarite s.s. to agakhanovite) as prismatic crystals and thin overgrowths with complex oscillatory zoning, ≤200 μm in size, on crystals of milarite II and milarite III. Their mineral assemblages, textures and compositions suggest primary...
Journal Article
Published: 30 September 2019
The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) 57 (5): 799–801.
... in late-stage albite zones near the core of the Upper Høydalen pegmatite which is one of the chemically most evolved pegmatites of the Tørdal field. Scandium concentrations of the investigated garnets range from 14 to 2197 ppm. The highest Sc concentrations are found in garnets from the Heftetjern 1...
Journal Article
Published: 12 January 2024
Mineralogical Magazine (2024) 88 (3): 228–243.
..., was discovered in two occurrences. The holotype was found in a granitic pegmatite associated with rodingite-like calc-silicate rocks and metasomatised granitic bodies exposed in a serpentinite quarry at Jordanów Śląski near Sobótka, Lower Silesia, SW Poland. The cotype comes from the Heftetjern pegmatite, Tørdal...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Heflikite, ideally Ca 2 (Al 2 Sc)(Si 2 O 7 )(SiO 4...
Second thumbnail for: Heflikite, ideally Ca 2 (Al 2 Sc)(Si 2 O 7 )(SiO 4...
Third thumbnail for: Heflikite, ideally Ca 2 (Al 2 Sc)(Si 2 O 7 )(SiO 4...
Journal Article
Published: 01 November 2004
European Journal of Mineralogy (2004) 16 (6): 945–950.
... in the beryl group, ideally Cs(LiBe 2 )Al 2 Si 6 O 18 , which has Be 3 of ordinary beryl replaced in an ordered fashion by LiBe 2 ( Laurs et al. , 2003 ). The Heftetjern bazzite can be compared to an unusual, blue beryl from Arizona which has 6.68 wt.% Cs 2 O, relatively low Li 2 O (0.23 wt.%) and high FeO...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Replacement textures involving four scandium silic...
Second thumbnail for: Replacement textures involving four scandium silic...
Third thumbnail for: Replacement textures involving four scandium silic...
Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2024
Mineralogical Magazine (2024) 88 (6): 787–803.
..., it is reasonable to assume, that Sc-minerals at the localities Heftetjern, Baveno and Kožichovice II originated during similar primary solidus and subsolidus processes. However, F activity was very low in Kožichovice II, indicating the F complexation is not needed for the formation of secondary Sc-minerals...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Importance of Ca-rich fluids for the formation of ...
Second thumbnail for: Importance of Ca-rich fluids for the formation of ...
Third thumbnail for: Importance of Ca-rich fluids for the formation of ...
Journal Article
Published: 01 May 2020
The Canadian Mineralogist (2020) 58 (3): 367–379.
...Gunnar Raade ABSTRACT Helvine-group minerals from two granitic pegmatites have disparate compositions, from nearly pure helvine (Ågskardet, northern Norway; Devonian) to helvine close to ternary compositions (Heftetjern, southern Norway; Precambrian). Metagranite from Høgtuva (northern Norway...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Helvine-group minerals from Norwegian granitic peg...
Second thumbnail for: Helvine-group minerals from Norwegian granitic peg...
Third thumbnail for: Helvine-group minerals from Norwegian granitic peg...
Journal Article
Published: 01 October 2009
Mineralogical Magazine (2009) 73 (5): 709–722.
...A. J. Lussier; M. A. Cooper; F. C. Hawthorne; R. Kristiansen Abstract Two crystals from a sample of titanite from the Heftetjern granitic pegmatite, Tørdal, southern Norway, were extracted for structure analysis and shown to have triclinic symmetry. Unit-cell parameters are as follows: a = 7.0696(4...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Triclinic titanite from the <span class="search-hi...
Second thumbnail for: Triclinic titanite from the <span class="search-hi...
Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2010
European Journal of Mineralogy (2010) 22 (2): 309–316.
...Uwe Kolitsch; Roy Kristiansen; Gunnar Raade; Ekkehart Tillmanns Abstract Heftetjernite, ideally ScTaO 4 , is a new scandium mineral from the Heftetjern pegmatite, Tørdal, Telemark, Norway. In the type specimen, it occurs as minute, elongate tabular, very dark brown crystals in a single small void...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Heftetjernite, a new scandium mineral from the <sp...
Second thumbnail for: Heftetjernite, a new scandium mineral from the <sp...
Journal Article
Published: 15 September 2015
The Canadian Mineralogist (2015) 53 (2): 345–356.
...Ritsuro Miyawaki; Koichi Momma; Kazumi Yokoyama; Masako Shigeoka; Satoshi Matsubara; Miku Ito; Izumi Nakai; Roy Kristiansen Abstract Mn-bearing hellandite-(Y) occurs as pinkish yellow granular crystals (up to sub mm) in the Sc-rich granite pegmatite at Heftetjern, Tørdal, Telemark, Norway...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Mn-BEARING HELLANDITE-(Y) FROM THE <span class="se...
Second thumbnail for: Mn-BEARING HELLANDITE-(Y) FROM THE <span class="se...
Third thumbnail for: Mn-BEARING HELLANDITE-(Y) FROM THE <span class="se...
Journal Article
Published: 01 August 2006
The Canadian Mineralogist (2006) 44 (4): 943–949.
...Mark A. Cooper; Frank C. Hawthorne; Neil A. Ball; Petr Černý; Roy Kristiansen Abstract Oftedalite, ideally (Sc,Ca,Mn 2+ ) 2 K (Be,Al) 3 Si 12 O 30 , is a new mineral species from the Heftetjern granitic pegmatite, northwest of the small parish of Tørdal, southern Norway. It occurs as short...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: OFTEDALITE, (Sc,Ca,Mn 2+ ) 2 K (Be,Al) 3 Si 12 O 3...
Journal Article
Published: 01 October 2014
American Mineralogist (2014) 99 (10): 2084–2088.
...Frank C. Hawthorne; Yassir A. Abdu; Neil A. Ball; Petr Černý; Roy Kristiansen Abstract Agakhanovite-(Y), ideally (YCa)□ 2 KBe 3 Si 12 O 30 , is a new milarite-group mineral from the Heftetjern pegmatite, Tørdal, southern Norway. Crystals are prismatic along [001], and show the forms {100} and {100...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Agakhanovite-(Y), ideally (YCa)□ 2 KBe 3 Si 12 O 3...
Second thumbnail for: Agakhanovite-(Y), ideally (YCa)□ 2 KBe 3 Si 12 O 3...
Journal Article
Published: 23 October 2018
The Canadian Mineralogist (2018) 56 (4): 463–488.
...), quartzite, and greywacke-dominated metasedimentary rocks ( Starmer 1985 , 1991 , Knudsen et al . 1997 , de Haas et al . 1999 , Andersen et al . 2004 , Nijland et al . 2014 ). Minor rock units comprise the gabbro-tonalite complex of Tromøy, granite-charnockite metaplutons, pegmatites, and late...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: A Comparison of the Mica Geochemistry of the Pegma...
Second thumbnail for: A Comparison of the Mica Geochemistry of the Pegma...
Third thumbnail for: A Comparison of the Mica Geochemistry of the Pegma...
Journal Article
Published: 23 May 2022
Mineralogical Magazine (2022) 86 (3): 507–517.
...; black; RRUFF database R090022, https://rruff.info/ ). Kozłowskiite and silesiaite originate from the Szklarska Poręba Huta quarry, kristiansenite from the Heftetjern pegmatite, Tørdal, Telemark, Norway. Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Kozłowskiite, ideally Ca 4 Fe 2+ Sn 3 (Si 2 O 7 ) ...
Second thumbnail for: Kozłowskiite, ideally Ca 4 Fe 2+ Sn 3 (Si 2 O 7 ) ...
Third thumbnail for: Kozłowskiite, ideally Ca 4 Fe 2+ Sn 3 (Si 2 O 7 ) ...
Journal Article
Published: 01 September 2023
Mineralogical Magazine (2023) 87 (5): 738–740.
... to minasgeraisite-(Y) to conform to the International Mineralogical Association (IMA) rules of nomenclature for rare-earth minerals (Bayliss and Levinson 1988 )] as a new member of the gadolinite group, from the zoned complex of the Jaguaraçu granitic pegmatite, in the Mr. José Pinto quarry, Jaguaraçu, Minas...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Minasgeraisite-(Y) discredited as an ordered inter...
Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2010
The Canadian Mineralogist (2010) 48 (3): 615–628.
.... A detailed inspection of thin sections and BSE images reveals that beryl from Kožichovice II pegmatite underwent a complex processes of alteration; the following mineral assemblages have been distinguished. Assemblage I (secondary beryl II + bavenite + bazzite + smectite), examined in detail in this paper...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: UNUSUAL (Na,Mg)-ENRICHED BERYL AND ITS BREAKDOWN P...
Second thumbnail for: UNUSUAL (Na,Mg)-ENRICHED BERYL AND ITS BREAKDOWN P...
Third thumbnail for: UNUSUAL (Na,Mg)-ENRICHED BERYL AND ITS BREAKDOWN P...
Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2012
Mineralogical Magazine (2012) 76 (3): 761–767.
... and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Fluorine has an important role as a complexing agent for Y and REE s in supercritical pegmatitic fluids; annite-siderophyllite and chamosite are the most likely sources of the Y and REE s. The thortveitite from Baveno contains up to 3.20 wt.% SnO 2 , an unusually high Sn...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Xenotime-(Y) and Sn-rich thortveitite in miaroliti...
Second thumbnail for: Xenotime-(Y) and Sn-rich thortveitite in miaroliti...
Journal Article
Published: 01 April 2002
The Canadian Mineralogist (2002) 40 (2): 699–710.
... these characteristics of end-member formulae with aspects of their crystal structures can lead to unambiguous definition of end-member compositions of complex minerals, and can give considerable insight into coupled heterovalent substitutions. Several examples are given. The end-member formula of the tourmaline-group...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: THE USE OF END-MEMBER CHARGE-ARRANGEMENTS IN DEFIN...
Second thumbnail for: THE USE OF END-MEMBER CHARGE-ARRANGEMENTS IN DEFIN...
Third thumbnail for: THE USE OF END-MEMBER CHARGE-ARRANGEMENTS IN DEFIN...
Journal Article
Published: 01 December 2000
The Canadian Mineralogist (2000) 38 (6): 1409–1418.
... indicate the importance of complexes in enhancing the different geochemical behavior of scandium with respect to the REE , and that of equilibria with species such as feldspars, where aluminum cannot be replaced by transition elements. Abstract Nous signalons pour la première fois la présence de...
Journal Article
Published: 24 November 2020
The Canadian Mineralogist (2020) 58 (5): 549–562.
... of the A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia. Zagi Mountain is a low hill, about 3 × 5 km in extent, rising 150 to 200 m above the surrounding plain. The bedrock is part of the Warsak igneous complex ( Fig. 1 ), which is itself a part of the Peshawar...
FIGURES
First thumbnail for: Hingganite-(Nd), Nd 2 □Be 2 Si 2 O 8 (OH) 2 , a ne...
Second thumbnail for: Hingganite-(Nd), Nd 2 □Be 2 Si 2 O 8 (OH) 2 , a ne...
Third thumbnail for: Hingganite-(Nd), Nd 2 □Be 2 Si 2 O 8 (OH) 2 , a ne...
Journal Article
Published: 01 May 2011
American Mineralogist (2011) 96 (5-6): 936–945.
... Mont Saint-Hilaire (MSH). These localities are regarded as co-type localities. The Aris phonolite is a dike that intrudes metasedimentary rocks of the Paleoproterozoic Hohewarte complex. It is a fine-grained aphyric rock, composed mainly of sanidine, nepheline, and aegirine with minor haüyne...