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Guttenberg event

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Published: 01 April 2010
DOI: 10.1130/2010.2466(12)
... correlative excursions. The most significant excursion is found within the Logana Member. The Guttenberg excursion is locally expressed as two prominent δ 13 C peaks (maxima +2.58‰). The excursion is important because of its stratigraphic position above the regional and globally correlated Millbrig K...
Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 April 2010
Geology (2010) 38 (4): 327–330.
... to Katian (Mohawkian–Cincinnatian) time. This time interval was characterized by intense volcanism, as shown by the prominent Deicke, Millbrig, and other K-bentonite beds. A prominent carbon isotope excursion (Guttenberg δ 13 C excursion, GICE) postdates the Millbrig volcanic eruptions, and has been...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Published: 13 April 2020
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2020) 57 (10): 1193–1219.
... values, each marked by only one or a few samples, in the stratigraphic intervals in which we would expect to find the mid-Darriwilian event ( Buggisch et al. 2003 ; Ainsaar et al. 2010 ), the lowest Katian Guttenberg excursion ( Ludvigson et al. 2004 ; Young et al. 2005 ; Edwards and Saltzman 2016...
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Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 01 August 2001
GSA Bulletin (2001) 113 (8): 1067–1078.
...; base and top of the Guttenberg Limestone Member of the Decorah Formation, DS3 and DS4; and top of the Trenton Limestone, DS5. Some of the surfaces correspond to previously described depositional sequence boundaries. All five surfaces, which embody deepening phases on top of highstand-systems tracts...
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Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 01 September 2015
GSA Bulletin (2015) 127 (9-10): 1259–1274.
... standard for the GICE in the Upper Mississippi Valley ( Ludvigson et al., 2004 ), suggest that the Spechts Ferry and Guttenberg carbon isotope excursions may be portions of a more sustained event as evidenced by the recent δ 13 C isotope profile from Pennsylvania ( Pancost et al., 2013 ). Part...
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Image
Number of Ediacaran–Cambrian genus survivors in context. ‘Drill plots’ (sensu Hoyal Cuthill, Guttenberg & Budd, 2020) showing genus time ranges for all genera recorded in the PBDB in a 1 Ma time window around a major event. Time ranges are vertically sorted into genera originating, going extinct or ranging through their time window (key, top left). Events shown are the five most extreme, based either on proportionate genus extinction or origination. Events are annotated and coloured according to whether a significance threshold (here 22 %) is passed by extinction only (mass extinction, colour, red), origination only (mass radiation, colour, blue) or both (mixed mass extinction–radiation, colour, magenta). For genera at the Ediacaran–Cambrian: extinctions without origination comprise 10 %, originations without extinction 86 %, and survivors 4 %. At both genus (figured) and species (Hoyal Cuthill et al.2020) levels, the Ediacaran–Cambrian boundary shows the highest levels of origination measured, as a proportion of total diversity within a 1 Ma time window, across the Phanerozoic.
Published: 28 March 2022
Fig. 3. Number of Ediacaran–Cambrian genus survivors in context. ‘Drill plots’ ( sensu Hoyal Cuthill, Guttenberg & Budd, 2020 ) showing genus time ranges for all genera recorded in the PBDB in a 1 Ma time window around a major event. Time ranges are vertically sorted into genera originating
Image
Geochemical and evolutionary data for the Ordovician Period, with the great Ordovician biodiversification event (GOBE) indicated by the gray horizontal bar. Blastozoan speciation events are scattered evenly through the Darriwilian to Katian ages, making interpretations of abiotic drivers of evolution in this dataset difficult. Sea-level data are from Haq and Schutter (2008); generalized δ13C carbonate curve from Bergström et al. (2009), plotted with mercury (Hg) over total organic carbon (TOC) from Monitor Range, Nevada (gray line) from Jones et al. (2017); δ18O curve from Albanesi et al. (2019); red atmospheric CO2 curve from the GEOCARBSULF model of Krause et al. (2018); black curve of oxygen-dependent atmospheric CO2 model from Edwards et al. (2017); and blue curve of atmospheric CO2 from the COPSE biogeochemical model of Lenton et al. (2018). Brachiopod and trilobite speciation events from Lam et al. (2018). Abbreviations for carbon isotope excursions are as follows: ICE, isotope excursion; MDICE, mid-Darriwilian excursion; GICE, Guttenberg excursion; and HICE, Hirnantian excursion.
Published: 01 May 2021
). Brachiopod and trilobite speciation events from Lam et al. ( 2018 ). Abbreviations for carbon isotope excursions are as follows: ICE, isotope excursion; MDICE, mid-Darriwilian excursion; GICE, Guttenberg excursion; and HICE, Hirnantian excursion.
Journal Article
Published: 05 November 2008
Geological Magazine (2009) 146 (1): 1–11.
... these conodonts appear in the stratigraphic interval of the Guttenberg δ 13 C excursion (GICE) in Estonia, we identify the Chinese excursion as the GICE. This is the first record of the GICE in the entire Asian continent. It confirms that GICE is a global excursion and provides an illustration of how δ 13 C...
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Journal Article
Published: 24 July 2013
Journal of the Geological Society (2013) 170 (5): 711–714.
... additional newly dated K-bentonites directly establish the first radioisotopic age constraints for the Ordovician Katian–Sandbian global stage boundary, refine global stratigraphic correlations, date associated chemostratigraphic events, and suggest an alternative volcanic–climate hypothesis for the Late...
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Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 28 July 2020
GSA Bulletin (2021) 133 (3-4): 580–590.
.... The Late Ordovician Guttenberg isotopic carbon excursion (GICE) is a large, globally correlative positive shift (∼3‰) in the carbon isotopic composition of marine carbonates (δ 13 C carb ), but its driving mechanism(s) remains ambiguous. This is in large part due to uncertain correlations among Late...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 November 1987
AAPG Bulletin (1987) 71 (11): 1342–1354.
... (56–88%), whereas in samples from the 1 E. M. Greene and SS-9 Millbrook Farms wells, maceral composition is highly variable (1-99 ‰ platy). In the 1 E. M. Greene and SS-9 Millbrook Farms wells, platy organic matter predominates in samples from the Glenwood Formation and Guttenberg Member...
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Journal Article
Published: 17 May 2019
Geological Magazine (2019) 156 (12): 2053–2066.
... document signal between the two major Ordovician positive shifts in δ 13 C, the early Katian Guttenberg and the Hirnantian excursions. The Kope (Ka1/2), Fairview (Ka2/3), Waynesville (Ka3/4), Whitewater (Ka4) excursions and a doubtful Elkhorn (Ka4) excursion are identified herein. The continuous and well...
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(A) Calculated mean continental temperatures in the early Paleozoic. The gray curve stands for the results of both the NormSr and HighSr simulations, in which siliciclastic rock outcrops percentage per grid cells change through time. The dashed line stands for the results of the Ref simulation, in which volcanic rock outcrops percentage per cell is fixed at their present-day value (11%, Dürr et al., 2005). (B) Climatic trend reconstructed from the interpretation of geological record or reconstructed proxies: ➀ initiation of the cooling trend (early Middle Ordovician; Trotter et al., 2008); ➁ Guttenberg δ13C excursion (GICE) peak often interpreted as the first glacial event (caudatus conodont zone, early Katian; Armstrong et al., 2009; Ainsaar et al., 2010; Buggisch et al., 2010); ➂ occurrence of the short, warmer Boda Event (rugatus conodont zone, late Katian; Armstrong et al., 2009; Fortey and Cocks, 2005); ➃ Hirnantian glacial maximum (Ghienne et al., 2003; Le Heron et al., 2007); ➄ possible end of the glacial interval (late Telychian), shown by the latest geological glacial records in South America (Díaz-Martínez et al., 1997; Schönian et al., 1999; Cramer and Saltzman, 2007; Lehnert et al., 2010). Between ➁ and ➄, the sedimentologic record clearly indicates the presence of continental ice sheet on Gondwana (North Africa, South America, and South Europe; Díaz-Martínez and Grahn, 1997; Ghienne et al., 2010; Gutiérrez-Marco et al., 2010; Lehnert et al., 2010; Videt et al., 2010). Dark gray corresponds to colder periods; light gray to white correspond to cooler periods. P.—Pridoli; Lud—Ludlow; Wen—Wenlock.
Published: 01 May 2011
; Trotter et al., 2008 ); ➁ Guttenberg δ 13 C excursion (GICE) peak often interpreted as the first glacial event ( caudatus conodont zone, early Katian; Armstrong et al., 2009 ; Ainsaar et al., 2010 ; Buggisch et al., 2010 ); ➂ occurrence of the short, warmer Boda Event ( rugatus conodont zone, late
Journal Article
Published: 01 March 2010
Journal of the Geological Society (2010) 167 (2): 249–259.
... in the Middle and Upper Ordovician ( Bergström et al . 2009 , fig. 1). Six of these are in the Upper Ordovician (Katian and Hirnantian Global Stages), a stratigraphic interval that contains the two most prominent and studied excursions; namely, the early Katian Guttenberg excursion (GICE) ( Ludvigson et al...
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Journal Article
Published: 20 July 2007
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2007) 44 (6): 807–818.
... to Richmondian, which is stratigraphically equivalent to the Trenton limestone ( Keith 1989 ; Kolata et al. 2001 ). The Galena Group comprises the Decorah, Dunleith, Wise Lake, and Dubuque formations (Fig.  2 ). The Decorah Formation is further subdivided into the Carimona, Spechts Ferry, Guttenberg, and Ion...
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Journal Article
Published: 28 March 2022
Geological Magazine (2022) 159 (7): 1210–1219.
...Fig. 3. Number of Ediacaran–Cambrian genus survivors in context. ‘Drill plots’ ( sensu Hoyal Cuthill, Guttenberg & Budd, 2020 ) showing genus time ranges for all genera recorded in the PBDB in a 1 Ma time window around a major event. Time ranges are vertically sorted into genera originating...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 August 2014
AAPG Bulletin (2014) 98 (8): 1551–1576.
... = Sandbian, D-D = Darriwilian to Dapingian, Tre = Tremadocian. New δ 13 C carb intervals (BR = Black River Group, TR = Trenton Group, UT = Utica Shale) are named for lowest formation they are found in. GICE = Guttenberg isotopic carbon excursion (see text). “?” next to UT-1 suggests...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 January 2007
Journal of Paleontology (2007) 81 (1): 103–115.
..., 1975 ). The most recent Ordovician time scale places the entire Caradoc and Ashgill in the Upper Ordovician (e.g., Webby et al., 2004 ). According to this nomenclature, northern mid-continent units such as the Platteville Group, Guttenberg Formation, Decorah Formation, and Galena Group are Upper...
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Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 April 2011
Geology (2011) 39 (4): 303–306.
... implications for the paleogeographic reconstructions of Laurentia and Baltica, transoceanic biostratigraphic correlations of graptolites and conodonts, and the possibly global occurrence of the Guttenberg carbon isotope excursion. Trace element analyses of apatite phenocrysts have proven to be good...
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Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 03 December 2018
GSA Bulletin (2019) 131 (5-6): 881–898.
... Ordovician superplume that led to increased emissions of CO 2 in the atmosphere, although the main phase of eruptions took place prior to the Guttenberg carbon isotope excursion (GICE) and produced a short-lived, earliest Katian cooling event ( Buggisch et al., 2010 ). Cherns and Wheeley (2007...
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