Skip Nav Destination
Close Modal
RESULTS FOR
Gaussian mixture model
Update search
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Angola (3)
-
Congo Democratic Republic (1)
-
Rwanda (1)
-
-
Congo Basin (1)
-
East Africa
-
Ethiopia (1)
-
Ethiopian Rift (1)
-
Kenya
-
Kenya Rift valley (1)
-
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Turkana Basin (1)
-
Uganda (1)
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
-
East African Rift (1)
-
Madagascar (2)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria
-
Hassi Messaoud Field (1)
-
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Nile Delta (1)
-
-
Libya
-
Sirte Basin (1)
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (2)
-
Botswana (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (2)
-
Karoo Basin (1)
-
Namaqualand (1)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (1)
-
Namibia
-
Damara Belt (1)
-
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (1)
-
Gauteng South Africa (1)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe
-
Belingwe greenstone belt (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Cameroon (2)
-
Ghana
-
Lake Bosumtwi (1)
-
-
Ivory Coast (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe Craton (1)
-
-
Alexander Terrane (1)
-
Altiplano (3)
-
Antarctica
-
East Antarctica (1)
-
Ross Island (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (4)
-
Beaufort Sea (1)
-
Norwegian Sea
-
Haltenbanken (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (1)
-
Fiskenaesset Greenland (1)
-
Greenland ice sheet (1)
-
Summit Greenland (1)
-
West Greenland (1)
-
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen
-
Spitsbergen Island (1)
-
-
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (1)
-
Kuwait (1)
-
Oman (3)
-
Rub' al Khali (1)
-
Saudi Arabia
-
Ghawar Field (1)
-
-
United Arab Emirates
-
Abu Dhabi (1)
-
-
-
Baikal region (2)
-
Brahmaputra River (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (1)
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Stepnyak Kazakhstan (1)
-
-
Tengiz Field (1)
-
-
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Burma (1)
-
China
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (1)
-
Bohaiwan Basin (3)
-
Chongqing China (2)
-
Gansu China (2)
-
Guangxi China (1)
-
Guizhou China (1)
-
Hebei China
-
Tianjin China (1)
-
-
Heilongjiang China
-
Daqing Field (1)
-
-
Henan China (2)
-
Hong Kong (1)
-
Huang He (1)
-
Hubei China
-
Wuhan China (2)
-
-
Hunan China (3)
-
Inner Mongolia China
-
Erlian Basin (1)
-
-
Jiangsu China (1)
-
Jiangxi China (2)
-
Jilin China (1)
-
Kunlun Mountains (1)
-
Liaoning China
-
Liaodong Peninsula (1)
-
-
Loess Plateau (3)
-
North China Platform (4)
-
Ordos Basin (6)
-
Qinghai China (2)
-
Qinling Mountains (1)
-
Shaanxi China (1)
-
Shandong China
-
Dongying Depression (1)
-
-
Shanghai China (1)
-
Shanxi China (2)
-
Sichuan Basin (10)
-
Sichuan China (3)
-
Songliao Basin (2)
-
South China Block (2)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Hami Basin (1)
-
Junggar (1)
-
Junggar Basin (3)
-
Tahe Field (1)
-
Tarim Basin (10)
-
Turpan Basin (1)
-
-
Xizang China
-
Gangdese Belt (2)
-
Lhasa Block (1)
-
-
Yangtze Platform (1)
-
Yangtze River (1)
-
Yangtze River valley (1)
-
Yunnan China
-
Kunming China (2)
-
-
Zhejiang China (2)
-
-
Indonesia
-
Java (1)
-
Sumatra (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido (1)
-
Honshu
-
Aomori Japan
-
Shimokita Peninsula (1)
-
-
Chugoku (1)
-
Fujiyama (1)
-
Iwate Japan
-
Kakkonda Field (1)
-
-
Kinki Japan (1)
-
Miyagi Japan (1)
-
Niigata Japan (1)
-
-
Shikoku (1)
-
-
Korea
-
South Korea
-
Cheju Island (1)
-
-
-
Malaysia
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Singapore (1)
-
Taiwan
-
Miaoli Taiwan (1)
-
-
-
Ganges River (1)
-
Himalayas (8)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Ganges River basin (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India (1)
-
Bihar India (1)
-
Bundelkhand (1)
-
Deccan Plateau (1)
-
Ghats
-
Western Ghats (1)
-
-
Jharkhand India
-
Singhbhum India (1)
-
-
Kerala India
-
Trivandrum India (1)
-
-
Madhya Pradesh India (1)
-
Northeastern India
-
Assam India (2)
-
-
Rajasthan India (1)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Dehradun India (2)
-
-
West Bengal India (1)
-
Yamuna River (1)
-
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Kashmir (1)
-
Ladakh (2)
-
-
Kohistan (1)
-
Nepal
-
Kathmandu Nepal (1)
-
Kathmandu Valley (1)
-
-
Pakistan (2)
-
-
Indus River (1)
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation
-
Slyudyanka Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Karakoram (2)
-
Kopet-Dag Range (1)
-
Kyrgyzstan (1)
-
Lake Baikal (3)
-
Middle East
-
Dead Sea (1)
-
Iran (6)
-
Iraq (3)
-
Israel
-
Elath Israel (1)
-
Negev (1)
-
-
Jordan (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
Istanbul Turkey (1)
-
Konya Turkey (1)
-
North Anatolian Fault (1)
-
-
Wadi Araba (1)
-
Zagros (4)
-
-
Russian Pacific region (1)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands
-
Etorofu Island
-
Kudryavyy (1)
-
-
-
-
Siberia (3)
-
Siberian fold belt (2)
-
Sri Lanka (2)
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (9)
-
Tien Shan
-
Alai Range
-
Hissar Range (1)
-
-
-
Turkmenia (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
-
Atlantis Massif
-
Lost City hydrothermal field (1)
-
-
-
North Atlantic
-
Atlantis Massif
-
Lost City hydrothermal field (1)
-
-
Blake Plateau
-
Blake Nose (1)
-
-
Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Mississippi Canyon (1)
-
-
Gulf of Saint Lawrence (1)
-
Jeanne d'Arc Basin (1)
-
Mazagan Plateau (1)
-
North Sea
-
Gullfaks Field (1)
-
Valhall Field (1)
-
-
Northwest Atlantic (3)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Espirito Santo Basin (1)
-
Santos Basin (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Canary Islands
-
Tenerife
-
Teide (1)
-
-
-
Faeroe Islands (1)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Lachlan fold belt (1)
-
New South Wales Australia (7)
-
Northern Territory Australia
-
Alice Springs Australia (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia (6)
-
South Australia
-
Fleurieu Peninsula (1)
-
Flinders Ranges (2)
-
Gawler Craton (1)
-
Middleback Range (1)
-
Mount Painter Inlier (1)
-
Olympic Dam Deposit (1)
-
-
Surat Basin (1)
-
Victoria Australia
-
Bendigo Australia (1)
-
Melbourne Australia (1)
-
Stawell Australia (1)
-
-
Western Australia
-
Carnarvon Basin (7)
-
Kalgoorlie Australia (2)
-
Norseman-Wiluna Belt (1)
-
Pilbara Craton (1)
-
Yilgarn (1)
-
Yilgarn Craton (4)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Canterbury New Zealand
-
Christchurch New Zealand (1)
-
-
Lake Taupo (1)
-
Otago New Zealand
-
Kakanui (1)
-
-
Torlesse Terrane (1)
-
-
Papua New Guinea (1)
-
-
Avalon Zone (1)
-
Banks Island (2)
-
Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin (1)
-
Bell Creek Field (1)
-
Black Hills (1)
-
Blue Mountains (2)
-
Broken Hill (2)
-
Broken Hill Mine (1)
-
Cache Creek Terrane (1)
-
Caledonides (1)
-
Campos Basin (1)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (1)
-
Eastern Canada
-
Gander Zone (1)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
Nova Scotia (2)
-
-
Meguma Terrane (3)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Voisey's Bay Deposit (1)
-
-
Newfoundland
-
Avalon Peninsula (2)
-
Burin Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Ontario
-
Cochrane District Ontario
-
Matheson Ontario (1)
-
-
Renfrew County Ontario
-
Chalk River Ontario (1)
-
-
Sudbury Structure (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Saguenay County Quebec (1)
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Stikinia Terrane (2)
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Alberta Basin (2)
-
Athabasca Oil Sands (1)
-
Fort McMurray Alberta (1)
-
Peace River Arch (1)
-
-
Athabasca Basin (4)
-
Athabasca District (2)
-
British Columbia
-
Fraser River delta (1)
-
Vancouver Island (1)
-
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
Northwest Territories
-
Ekati Mine (1)
-
Yellowknife Northwest Territories (1)
-
-
Saskatchewan
-
Estevan Saskatchewan (1)
-
-
Yukon Territory
-
Kluane Lake (1)
-
-
-
Whitehorse Trough (1)
-
-
Canterbury Basin (4)
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Cuba
-
Camaguey Cuba (1)
-
-
Puerto Rico (2)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Netherlands Antilles
-
Bonaire (1)
-
-
Trinidad and Tobago
-
Trinidad (2)
-
-
-
-
Bahamas (2)
-
-
-
Cascade Range (4)
-
Cascadia subduction zone (3)
-
Central America
-
Costa Rica
-
Irazu (1)
-
-
Guatemala (1)
-
-
Central Graben (1)
-
Chicxulub Crater (2)
-
Coast Ranges (2)
-
Colorado River (1)
-
Columbus Basin (1)
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Armenia (1)
-
Caucasus
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
-
Hissar Range (1)
-
Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Stepnyak Kazakhstan (1)
-
-
Tengiz Field (1)
-
-
Kyrgyzstan (1)
-
Russian Federation
-
Baikal region (2)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (1)
-
Central Urals (1)
-
Chelyabinsk Russian Federation
-
Ilmen Mountains (1)
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation
-
Slyudyanka Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Kabardin-Balkar Russian Federation (1)
-
Lake Baikal (3)
-
Moscow Syneclise (1)
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
Russian Pacific region (1)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands
-
Etorofu Island
-
Kudryavyy (1)
-
-
-
-
Tuva Russian Federation (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Turkmenia (1)
-
Ukraine
-
Kiev Ukraine
-
Chernobyl Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Urals
-
Central Urals (1)
-
Southern Urals
-
Ilmen Mountains (1)
-
-
-
-
Cooper Basin (1)
-
Death Valley (2)
-
Dunnage Zone (1)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Halemaumau Crater (1)
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
Kilauea (3)
-
Kona (1)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu
-
Honolulu Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
Mauna Loa (1)
-
-
-
Eel River (1)
-
Elba (1)
-
Eugene Island (2)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Central Alps (1)
-
Eastern Alps
-
Koralpe Range (2)
-
-
French Alps (2)
-
Swiss Alps (3)
-
Western Alps
-
Dauphine Alps
-
Vercors (1)
-
-
-
-
Armenia (1)
-
Balkan Peninsula (1)
-
Baltic region
-
Estonia (1)
-
-
Carpathians
-
Eastern Carpathians (1)
-
-
Caucasus
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria
-
Koralpe Range (2)
-
Lower Austria (1)
-
Vorarlberg Austria (1)
-
-
Black Forest (1)
-
Bohemian Massif (2)
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Jachymov Czech Republic (2)
-
Prague Czech Republic (1)
-
-
Moravia
-
Brno Czech Republic (1)
-
-
-
Germany
-
Bavaria Germany
-
Hagendorf (1)
-
Munchberg Gneiss Massif (1)
-
-
Brandenburg Germany
-
Cottbus Germany (1)
-
-
Eifel (1)
-
North Rhine-Westphalia Germany
-
Ruhr (2)
-
-
Rhineland-Palatinate Germany (1)
-
Saxonian Massif (1)
-
Saxony Germany
-
Schneeberg Germany (1)
-
-
Westerwald (1)
-
-
Hungary
-
Balaton region (1)
-
Veszprem Hungary (1)
-
-
Lower Lusatia (1)
-
Poland
-
Lower Silesia (2)
-
-
Slovakia (3)
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps (3)
-
-
Upper Rhine Graben (1)
-
-
Fennoscandian Shield (1)
-
Kabardin-Balkar Russian Federation (1)
-
Lusatia (1)
-
Moscow Syneclise (1)
-
Pannonian Basin (2)
-
Pyrenees
-
Spanish Pyrenees (1)
-
-
Rhenish Schiefergebirge
-
Eifel (1)
-
Westerwald (1)
-
-
Rhine River (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Albania (2)
-
Bulgaria
-
Bulgarian Rhodope Mountains (1)
-
-
Croatia (2)
-
Greece
-
Crete (1)
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Milos (1)
-
-
Dodecanese (1)
-
-
Hellenic Arc (2)
-
Peloponnesus Greece (1)
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Iberian pyrite belt (2)
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Almeria Spain (2)
-
Huelva Spain
-
Rio Tinto Spain (1)
-
-
-
Cantabrian Basin (1)
-
Cantabrian Mountains (1)
-
Castilla-La Mancha Spain
-
Ciudad Real Spain
-
Almaden Spain (1)
-
-
-
Ebro Basin (1)
-
Iberian Mountains (1)
-
Spanish Pyrenees (1)
-
Valencia region
-
Alicante Spain (1)
-
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
Monte Amiata (1)
-
Northern Apennines (1)
-
Southern Apennines (1)
-
-
Apulia Italy
-
Lecce Italy (1)
-
Salentina Peninsula (1)
-
-
Basilicata Italy
-
Potenza Italy (1)
-
-
Calabria Italy
-
Sila Massif (1)
-
-
Campania Italy
-
Monte Somma (2)
-
Naples Italy (1)
-
Phlegraean Fields (1)
-
Sorrento Peninsula (1)
-
Vesuvius (2)
-
-
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italy
-
Trieste Italy (1)
-
-
Latium Italy (1)
-
Lombardy Italy
-
Sondrio Italy (1)
-
-
Piemonte Italy (1)
-
Po Valley (1)
-
Sardinia Italy (1)
-
Sicily Italy
-
Catania Italy (1)
-
Lipari Islands
-
Stromboli (2)
-
-
Mount Etna (5)
-
Peloritani Mountains (1)
-
-
Trentino-Alto Adige Italy
-
Alto Adige (1)
-
Trento Italy (1)
-
-
Tuscan Nappe (1)
-
Tuscany Italy
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
Monte Amiata (1)
-
Siena Italy (1)
-
-
Umbria Italy
-
Perugia Italy
-
Gubbio Italy (1)
-
-
-
Valle d'Aosta Italy (1)
-
-
Rhodope Mountains
-
Bulgarian Rhodope Mountains (1)
-
-
Romania
-
Transylvania
-
Harghita Romania (1)
-
-
-
Slovenia
-
Ljubljana Slovenia (1)
-
-
-
Ukraine
-
Kiev Ukraine
-
Chernobyl Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
Belgium
-
Wallonia Belgium (1)
-
-
France
-
Alpes-de-Haute Provence France (1)
-
Aquitaine Basin (2)
-
Armorican Massif (1)
-
Bas-Rhin France
-
Soultz-sous-Forets France (1)
-
-
Bouches-du-Rhone France
-
Rhone Delta (2)
-
-
Brittany (1)
-
Charente France (1)
-
Dauphine Alps
-
Vercors (1)
-
-
Dordogne France (1)
-
Drome France (1)
-
French Alps (2)
-
Gironde France (1)
-
Haut-Rhin France
-
Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines France (1)
-
-
Herault France (1)
-
Jura France (1)
-
Loire River (1)
-
Loiret France
-
Orleans France (1)
-
-
Paris Basin (2)
-
Provence (1)
-
Vaucluse France (1)
-
Vocontian Trough (1)
-
-
Iceland
-
Grimsvotn (1)
-
Laki (1)
-
Vatnajokull (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Kerry Ireland
-
Dingle Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Netherlands
-
Rotterdam Netherlands (1)
-
-
Rhone River (1)
-
Scandinavia
-
Denmark
-
Copenhagen Denmark (1)
-
Sjaelland (1)
-
Stevns Klint (3)
-
-
Finland (2)
-
Norway
-
Vestfold Norway
-
Larvik Norway (1)
-
-
-
Sweden
-
Kalmar Sweden
-
Aspo Hard Rock Laboratory (1)
-
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Cornwall England (3)
-
Cumbria England (1)
-
Devon England (1)
-
East Midlands (1)
-
Gloucestershire England (1)
-
Hampshire Basin (2)
-
Isle of Wight England (2)
-
Lincolnshire England (1)
-
London England (1)
-
Northamptonshire England (1)
-
Nottinghamshire England (1)
-
Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England
-
York England (1)
-
-
-
-
Scotland
-
Aberdeenshire Scotland (1)
-
Angus Scotland (1)
-
Edinburgh Scotland (1)
-
Firth of Forth (1)
-
Hebrides
-
Outer Hebrides (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Flint Hills (1)
-
Fraser River (1)
-
Front Range (2)
-
Fuego (1)
-
Grand Canyon (1)
-
Green River basin (1)
-
Greenville Fault (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico Basin (1)
-
Hikurangi Margin (2)
-
Imperial Valley (1)
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (3)
-
-
Bay of Bengal (1)
-
Bengal Fan (1)
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (2)
-
Maldive Islands (1)
-
Mascarene Islands
-
Reunion
-
Piton de la Fournaise (2)
-
-
-
-
International Ocean Discovery Program
-
Expedition 359
-
IODP Site U1465 (1)
-
-
-
Jack Hills (1)
-
Lewis thrust fault (1)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
-
Marathon Basin (1)
-
Marcy Massif (1)
-
Maverick Basin (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Milos (1)
-
-
Dodecanese (1)
-
-
-
Calabrian Arc (1)
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Adriatic Sea (1)
-
Black Sea (1)
-
Ionian Sea (1)
-
Levantine Basin (2)
-
-
West Mediterranean
-
Gulf of Lion (2)
-
Tyrrhenian Sea (2)
-
-
-
Melville Island (1)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California (1)
-
Coahuila Mexico (1)
-
Durango Mexico (1)
-
Guerrero Mexico (1)
-
Mexico state (1)
-
Michoacan Mexico (1)
-
Tabasco Mexico (1)
-
Valley of Mexico (1)
-
-
Mohawk Valley (1)
-
Mount Erebus (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (2)
-
Appalachians
-
Allegheny Mountains (1)
-
Appalachian Plateau (1)
-
Blue Ridge Mountains (1)
-
Northern Appalachians (3)
-
Piedmont (3)
-
Southern Appalachians (2)
-
-
Basin and Range Province (1)
-
Canadian Shield
-
Churchill Province
-
Rae Province (1)
-
-
Grenville Province
-
Central Metasedimentary Belt (1)
-
-
Makkovik Province (1)
-
Nain Province (1)
-
Slave Province (1)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (1)
-
-
-
Great Lakes
-
Lake Michigan (1)
-
-
Great Plains
-
Southern Great Plains (1)
-
-
Grenville Front (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (11)
-
Keweenawan Rift (1)
-
Lake Superior region (1)
-
Methow Basin (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
-
North American Craton (1)
-
Ogilvie Mountains (1)
-
Rio Grande Rift (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Northern Rocky Mountains (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Bridger Range (1)
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Saint Elias Mountains (1)
-
Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (7)
-
Western Interior
-
Western Interior Seaway (1)
-
-
Williston Basin (2)
-
Yakutat Terrane (1)
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (2)
-
-
North Island (5)
-
North West Shelf (2)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
New Caledonia (2)
-
Vanuatu (1)
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Halemaumau Crater (1)
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
Kilauea (3)
-
Kona (1)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu
-
Honolulu Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
Mauna Loa (1)
-
-
-
-
Owens Valley (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
East Pacific Rise (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Axial Seamount (1)
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Eltanin fracture zone (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Axial Seamount (1)
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
South China Sea
-
Zhujiangkou Basin (1)
-
-
Yellow Sea
-
Bohai Sea
-
Bohai Bay (2)
-
-
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Kermadec Trench (1)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Eltanin fracture zone (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
South China Sea
-
Zhujiangkou Basin (1)
-
-
Yellow Sea
-
Bohai Sea
-
Bohai Bay (2)
-
-
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
-
Peace River (1)
-
Permian Basin (3)
-
Platte River basin (1)
-
polar regions (1)
-
Prince of Wales Island (1)
-
Puna (3)
-
Quesnellia Terrane (1)
-
Red Mountain (1)
-
Red River Fault (1)
-
Ruby Range (1)
-
Russian Platform (1)
-
San Andreas Fault (5)
-
San Luis Valley (1)
-
San Salvador (1)
-
Santa Cruz Mountains (1)
-
Santa Maria Basin (2)
-
Sierra Gorda (1)
-
Sierra Nevada (2)
-
South America
-
Amazonian Craton (1)
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (5)
-
Tungurahua (1)
-
Western Cordillera (1)
-
-
Argentina
-
Chubut Argentina (1)
-
Mendoza Argentina (1)
-
Neuquen Basin (1)
-
Santa Cruz Argentina (1)
-
-
Bolivia (3)
-
Brazil
-
Bahia Brazil (1)
-
Ceara Brazil (1)
-
Manaus Brazil (1)
-
Parana Brazil (1)
-
Rio de Janeiro Brazil (1)
-
Rio Grande do Sul Brazil (1)
-
Sao Francisco Craton (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Antofagasta Chile (1)
-
Los Lagos Chile (1)
-
Santiago Chile (1)
-
-
Colombia (1)
-
Ecuador
-
Tungurahua (1)
-
-
Parana Basin (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Peru
-
Pasco Peru
-
Cerro de Pasco Peru (1)
-
-
-
Precordillera (1)
-
Venezuela
-
Lake Maracaibo (1)
-
-
-
South Island (8)
-
Southern Alps (1)
-
Southern Ocean (2)
-
Taranaki Basin (2)
-
United States
-
Alabama
-
Macon County Alabama (1)
-
Tallapoosa County Alabama (1)
-
Washington County Alabama (1)
-
-
Alaska
-
Aleutian Islands (1)
-
Alexander Archipelago (1)
-
Anchorage Alaska (1)
-
Brooks Range
-
Sadlerochit Mountains (1)
-
-
Chugach Mountains (1)
-
Kodiak Island (1)
-
Nome Alaska (1)
-
Talkeetna Mountains (1)
-
-
Allegheny Mountains (1)
-
Anadarko Basin (6)
-
Arizona
-
Cochise County Arizona
-
Tombstone Arizona (1)
-
-
Gila County Arizona
-
Pinal Creek basin (1)
-
-
Maricopa County Arizona (3)
-
-
Arkansas (6)
-
Arkoma Basin (2)
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain (2)
-
Bighorn Basin (1)
-
Blue Ridge Mountains (1)
-
California
-
Central California (1)
-
Hosgri Fault (1)
-
Imperial County California (2)
-
Inyo County California
-
Coso Range (1)
-
-
Kern County California
-
Lost Hills Field (1)
-
-
Los Angeles County California (2)
-
Monterey Bay (1)
-
Monterey County California
-
Parkfield California (2)
-
-
Northern California (5)
-
Riverside County California (1)
-
Salton Sea (2)
-
Salton Trough (1)
-
San Benito County California (1)
-
San Bernardino County California
-
Landers California (1)
-
-
San Diego County California (1)
-
San Francisco Bay (1)
-
San Francisco Bay region (1)
-
San Gabriel Mountains (1)
-
San Gregorio Fault (1)
-
Santa Clara County California
-
Palo Alto California (1)
-
-
Sierra Nevada Batholith (1)
-
Southern California (10)
-
The Geysers (2)
-
Ventura County California (1)
-
-
Carolina Terrane (1)
-
Central Basin Platform (1)
-
Colorado
-
Boulder County Colorado (1)
-
Denver County Colorado (1)
-
Elbert County Colorado (1)
-
Hinsdale County Colorado (1)
-
San Juan volcanic field (1)
-
-
Colorado Plateau (2)
-
Death Valley National Park (2)
-
Delaware Basin (4)
-
Denver Basin (2)
-
Eastern U.S. (1)
-
Florida
-
Alachua County Florida (1)
-
Bradford County Florida (1)
-
Columbia County Florida (1)
-
Gilchrist County Florida (1)
-
Union County Florida (1)
-
-
Georgia (2)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Halemaumau Crater (1)
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
Kilauea (3)
-
Kona (1)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu
-
Honolulu Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
Mauna Loa (1)
-
-
Idaho
-
Ada County Idaho
-
Boise Idaho (2)
-
-
Boise County Idaho (1)
-
-
Idaho Batholith (1)
-
Illinois (1)
-
Illinois Basin (1)
-
Iowa
-
Winneshiek County Iowa (2)
-
-
Kansas
-
Cowley County Kansas (1)
-
-
Kentucky
-
Christian County Kentucky (1)
-
-
Louisiana
-
Caddo Parish Louisiana (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Barnstable County Massachusetts
-
Cape Cod (1)
-
-
-
Michigan
-
Michigan Lower Peninsula
-
Allegan County Michigan (1)
-
Kalamazoo County Michigan (1)
-
Oscoda County Michigan (1)
-
-
-
Midcontinent (3)
-
Midwest (1)
-
Minnesota (1)
-
Mississippi
-
Adams County Mississippi (2)
-
Lowndes County Mississippi
-
Columbus Air Force Base (1)
-
-
-
Mississippi Delta (1)
-
Mississippi Embayment (3)
-
Missouri
-
Saint Louis County Missouri (1)
-
-
Montana
-
Bridger Range (1)
-
Gallatin County Montana (1)
-
Lincoln County Montana
-
Libby Montana (2)
-
-
Park County Montana (1)
-
Powder River County Montana (1)
-
Sweet Grass County Montana (1)
-
-
Nebraska
-
Box Butte County Nebraska (1)
-
Garfield County Nebraska (1)
-
Knox County Nebraska (1)
-
Loup County Nebraska (1)
-
-
Nevada
-
Clark County Nevada (2)
-
Elko County Nevada
-
Carlin Nevada (1)
-
-
Eureka County Nevada (1)
-
Nye County Nevada
-
Yucca Mountain (1)
-
-
-
New England (2)
-
New Hampshire (2)
-
New Jersey (2)
-
New Madrid region (2)
-
New Mexico
-
Eddy County New Mexico (1)
-
Lea County New Mexico (2)
-
Los Alamos County New Mexico
-
Los Alamos National Laboratory (1)
-
-
Pajarito Plateau (1)
-
Santa Fe County New Mexico (1)
-
-
New York
-
Adirondack Mountains (2)
-
Herkimer County New York (1)
-
Livingston County New York (1)
-
Oneida County New York (1)
-
Putnam County New York (1)
-
Saint Lawrence County New York (1)
-
-
North Carolina (1)
-
North Dakota (2)
-
Ohio (2)
-
Oklahoma
-
Arbuckle Uplift (1)
-
Canadian County Oklahoma (1)
-
Grady County Oklahoma (1)
-
Kingfisher County Oklahoma (1)
-
Wichita Uplift (2)
-
-
Oregon
-
Coos County Oregon
-
Coos Bay (1)
-
-
Deschutes County Oregon
-
Newberry Volcano (1)
-
-
Lane County Oregon (1)
-
Malheur County Oregon (1)
-
-
Ouachita Mountains (1)
-
Pennsylvania (4)
-
Powder River basin (3)
-
Rhode Island (1)
-
South Carolina
-
Aiken County South Carolina (1)
-
Savannah River Site (2)
-
Spartanburg County South Carolina (1)
-
-
South Dakota (3)
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
Talladega Front (1)
-
Tennessee (1)
-
Texas
-
Brewster County Texas
-
Big Bend National Park (2)
-
-
Coke County Texas (1)
-
Crane County Texas (1)
-
Fort Worth Basin (4)
-
Galveston County Texas
-
Galveston Island (1)
-
-
La Salle County Texas (1)
-
Marathon Geosyncline (1)
-
McElroy Field (1)
-
Midland Basin (3)
-
Milam County Texas (1)
-
San Marcos Arch (2)
-
Upton County Texas (1)
-
West Texas (2)
-
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Bridger Range (1)
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
-
Utah
-
San Juan County Utah (1)
-
Sevier County Utah (1)
-
Zion National Park (1)
-
-
Virginia
-
Louisa County Virginia (1)
-
Northampton County Virginia
-
Oyster Virginia (1)
-
-
-
Washington
-
Clallam County Washington (1)
-
Grays Harbor County Washington (1)
-
Jefferson County Washington (1)
-
Olympic Mountains (1)
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (1)
-
-
-
West Virginia
-
Doddridge County West Virginia (1)
-
Monongalia County West Virginia (1)
-
Tyler County West Virginia (1)
-
Wetzel County West Virginia (1)
-
-
Western U.S. (3)
-
Wisconsin (2)
-
Wyoming
-
Teapot Dome (2)
-
Uinta County Wyoming (2)
-
-
Wyoming Province (1)
-
Yavapai Province (1)
-
Yellowstone National Park (1)
-
-
Veracruz Basin (2)
-
Victoria Island (1)
-
Walnut Creek (1)
-
West Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Bonin Islands (1)
-
Macquarie Island (1)
-
-
Wind River basin (1)
-
Yucatan Peninsula (1)
-
-
commodities
-
aggregate (4)
-
bentonite deposits (1)
-
bitumens
-
asphalt (2)
-
-
brines (18)
-
ceramic materials (5)
-
clay deposits (1)
-
coal deposits (2)
-
construction materials
-
cement materials (2)
-
insulation materials (1)
-
-
diamond deposits (4)
-
energy sources (2)
-
fluorspar deposits (1)
-
gems (3)
-
geothermal energy (8)
-
glass materials (37)
-
heavy mineral deposits (2)
-
industrial minerals (1)
-
metal ores
-
bismuth ores (1)
-
cobalt ores (1)
-
copper ores (21)
-
gold ores (31)
-
IOCG deposits (1)
-
iron ores (11)
-
lead ores (5)
-
lead-zinc deposits (3)
-
manganese ores (1)
-
molybdenum ores (4)
-
nickel ores (6)
-
niobium ores (1)
-
polymetallic ores (5)
-
rare earth deposits (4)
-
silver ores (4)
-
tungsten ores (1)
-
uranium ores (6)
-
zinc ores (5)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (35)
-
mineral exploration (37)
-
mineral resources (5)
-
oil and gas fields (60)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas
-
coalbed methane (1)
-
shale gas (14)
-
-
shale oil (5)
-
-
placers
-
beach placers (1)
-
stream placers (1)
-
-
ruby (1)
-
talc deposits (1)
-
tight sands (9)
-
vermiculite deposits (1)
-
water resources (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
-
carbon
-
C-13 (3)
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
C-14 (6)
-
organic carbon (3)
-
-
chemical elements (6)
-
chemical ratios (7)
-
halogens
-
bromine
-
bromide ion (3)
-
-
chlorine
-
chloride ion (1)
-
Cl-36 (2)
-
-
fluorine
-
fluoride ion (2)
-
-
iodine
-
I-131 (1)
-
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (10)
-
deuterium (10)
-
tritium (3)
-
-
isotope ratios (78)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (3)
-
Be-10 (1)
-
C-14 (6)
-
Cl-36 (2)
-
Cs-137 (2)
-
I-131 (1)
-
K-40 (1)
-
Na-22 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Sr-90 (1)
-
Th-230 (1)
-
tritium (3)
-
U-238 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Al-27 (15)
-
Ar-40/Ar-36 (1)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (3)
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
C-13 (3)
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
D/H (10)
-
deuterium (10)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (4)
-
Fe-57 (3)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
He-3 (2)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (8)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (2)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (8)
-
O-17 (7)
-
O-17/O-16 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
S-33 (2)
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (8)
-
Si-29 (7)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (12)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
-
Lu/Hf (2)
-
metals
-
actinides
-
protactinium (1)
-
thorium
-
Th-230 (1)
-
-
uranium
-
U-238 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
cesium
-
Cs-137 (2)
-
-
lithium
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
-
potassium
-
K-40 (1)
-
-
rubidium (2)
-
sodium
-
Na-22 (1)
-
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (5)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (1)
-
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (12)
-
Sr-90 (1)
-
-
-
aluminum
-
Al-27 (15)
-
-
antimony (3)
-
arsenic (7)
-
bismuth (1)
-
cadmium (3)
-
chromium (15)
-
cobalt (6)
-
copper (8)
-
gallium (1)
-
germanium (2)
-
gold (7)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (8)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (4)
-
Fe-57 (3)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
ferric iron (44)
-
ferrous iron (31)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
manganese (15)
-
mercury (4)
-
molybdenum (2)
-
nickel (6)
-
niobium (6)
-
platinum group
-
osmium
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
-
palladium (1)
-
platinum (1)
-
ruthenium (1)
-
-
precious metals (1)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (4)
-
europium (4)
-
lanthanum (4)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (8)
-
-
scandium (2)
-
ytterbium (1)
-
yttrium (4)
-
-
silver (3)
-
tantalum (2)
-
thallium (1)
-
tin (1)
-
titanium (10)
-
tungsten (1)
-
vanadium (7)
-
zinc (7)
-
zirconium (3)
-
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (2)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40/Ar-36 (1)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (3)
-
-
helium
-
He-3 (2)
-
-
xenon (1)
-
-
oxygen
-
dissolved oxygen (2)
-
O-17 (7)
-
O-17/O-16 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
-
phosphorus (1)
-
selenium (3)
-
silicon
-
Si-29 (7)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-33 (2)
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (8)
-
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria
-
Bacillus (1)
-
coliform bacteria
-
Escherichia
-
Escherichia coli (1)
-
-
-
Geobacter (2)
-
-
borings (1)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces (1)
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Artiodactyla
-
Ruminantia
-
Bovidae
-
Bos
-
Bos primigenius (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Primates
-
Hominidae
-
Homo
-
Homo sapiens
-
Homo sapiens sapiens (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Testudines
-
Emydidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
eukaryotes (1)
-
fungi (1)
-
ichnofossils (2)
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (1)
-
Copepoda (1)
-
Ostracoda (2)
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Ptychopariida
-
Olenidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Octocorallia (1)
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Blastoidea (1)
-
Eocrinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Heterodonta
-
Veneroida
-
Veneridae (1)
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea (1)
-
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Textulariina (1)
-
-
Radiolaria (3)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (1)
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
-
microfossils
-
Chitinozoa (1)
-
Conodonta (1)
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (1)
-
Chitinozoa (1)
-
Dinoflagellata (2)
-
miospores
-
pollen (4)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Coccolithophoraceae (3)
-
diatoms (2)
-
nannofossils (3)
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Artemisia (1)
-
Betula (1)
-
Leguminosae (1)
-
Quercus (1)
-
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Gramineae (2)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Coniferales
-
Picea (1)
-
Pinaceae
-
Abies (1)
-
Pinus (3)
-
-
Tsuga (1)
-
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils (3)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (7)
-
Ar/Ar (26)
-
exposure age (1)
-
fission-track dating (12)
-
infrared stimulated luminescence (3)
-
K/Ar (3)
-
Lu/Hf (2)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (1)
-
paleomagnetism (32)
-
Pb/Pb (3)
-
Pb/Th (1)
-
radiation damage (4)
-
Rb/Sr (3)
-
Re/Os (1)
-
Sm/Nd (3)
-
Sr/Sr (1)
-
tephrochronology (1)
-
Th/U (3)
-
thermochronology (14)
-
U/Pb (74)
-
U/Th/Pb (11)
-
uranium disequilibrium (2)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Bronze Age (1)
-
Koobi Fora Formation (1)
-
Omo Group (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
lower Holocene (1)
-
Middle Ages (1)
-
upper Holocene
-
Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
Peoria Loess (2)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Wisconsinan
-
upper Wisconsinan (1)
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Brunhes Chron (1)
-
-
-
Shungura Formation (1)
-
Siwalik System (1)
-
Tertiary
-
Barreiras Formation (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene
-
Burdigalian (1)
-
-
middle Miocene (4)
-
Peach Springs Tuff (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Chinji Formation (1)
-
Messinian
-
Messinian Salinity Crisis (1)
-
-
Pannonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (1)
-
-
Sisquoc Formation (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
Bridger Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (1)
-
lower Eocene
-
Hatchetigbee Formation (1)
-
Wind River Formation (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Bartonian (1)
-
Tyee Formation (1)
-
-
upper Eocene
-
Priabonian (1)
-
-
-
lower Paleogene (1)
-
Oligocene
-
lower Oligocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
Danian (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
White River Group (1)
-
Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (2)
-
-
upper Cenozoic (1)
-
Yakataga Formation (1)
-
-
Dalradian (3)
-
Laurentide ice sheet (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Blairmore Group (1)
-
Comanchean
-
Buda Limestone (1)
-
Edwards Formation (1)
-
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian
-
lower Albian (1)
-
upper Albian (1)
-
-
Aptian (6)
-
Edwards Formation (1)
-
McMurray Formation (2)
-
Muderong Shale (1)
-
-
Mancos Shale (2)
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Belly River Formation (1)
-
Bridge Creek Limestone Member (1)
-
Buda Limestone (1)
-
Campanian (1)
-
Castlegate Sandstone (1)
-
Cenomanian
-
lower Cenomanian (2)
-
-
Codell Sandstone Member (1)
-
Coniacian (2)
-
Ferron Sandstone Member (2)
-
Greenhorn Limestone (2)
-
Gulfian
-
Eagle Ford Formation (4)
-
-
Hornbrook Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
Maestrichtian
-
upper Maestrichtian (1)
-
-
Mesaverde Group (1)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Senonian (2)
-
Star Point Sandstone (1)
-
Turonian (3)
-
Tuscaloosa Formation (2)
-
-
Viking Formation (1)
-
-
Franciscan Complex (1)
-
Great Valley Sequence (1)
-
Jurassic
-
Lower Jurassic
-
middle Liassic (1)
-
Pliensbachian (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian
-
Brent Group (1)
-
-
-
Norphlet Formation (1)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Arab Formation (1)
-
Haynesville Formation (2)
-
Kimmeridge Clay (1)
-
Oxfordian (1)
-
Smackover Formation (1)
-
-
-
lower Mesozoic (1)
-
Navajo Sandstone (1)
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic (1)
-
Middle Triassic (1)
-
Montney Formation (1)
-
Sherwood Sandstone (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (1)
-
Norian (1)
-
Rhaetian (2)
-
Xujiahe Formation (1)
-
Yanchang Formation (1)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
Yanshanian (1)
-
-
Moldanubian (1)
-
Paleozoic
-
Arbuckle Group (1)
-
Berea Sandstone (4)
-
Cambrian
-
Acadian (1)
-
Lower Cambrian (6)
-
Middle Cambrian
-
Flathead Sandstone (1)
-
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Eau Claire Formation (1)
-
Mount Simon Sandstone (1)
-
Potsdam Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Barnett Shale (3)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Lodgepole Formation (2)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (1)
-
-
Stanley Group (1)
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (1)
-
Fayetteville Formation (1)
-
Hartselle Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Bashkirian (1)
-
Haymond Formation (1)
-
-
Marble Falls Group (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian (2)
-
Red Fork Sandstone (2)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Cisco Group (1)
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (1)
-
Westphalian (1)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Beaverhill Lake Group (1)
-
Keg River Formation (1)
-
Lower Devonian
-
Shap Granite (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Elk Point Group (1)
-
Givetian (2)
-
Mahantango Formation (1)
-
Marcellus Shale (5)
-
Onondaga Limestone (1)
-
-
Old Red Sandstone (2)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Duperow Formation (1)
-
Frasnian
-
Leduc Formation (1)
-
-
Grosmont Formation (2)
-
-
Waterways Formation (1)
-
-
Horton Group (1)
-
Leinster Granite (1)
-
lower Paleozoic
-
Cape Phillips Formation (1)
-
Wilmington Complex (1)
-
-
Merrimack Group (1)
-
middle Paleozoic
-
Hillabee Chlorite Schist (1)
-
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Ellenburger Group (2)
-
-
Meguma Group (1)
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Wufeng Formation (1)
-
-
Utica Shale (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Gharif Formation (1)
-
Guadalupian
-
Grayburg Formation (2)
-
-
Irati Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian
-
Leonardian
-
Bone Spring Limestone (1)
-
-
Wolfcampian (6)
-
-
Rotliegendes (2)
-
Shihezi Formation (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian (1)
-
Upper Silurian
-
Salina Group (1)
-
-
-
Talladega Group (1)
-
Tensleep Sandstone (1)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Bakken Formation (2)
-
-
Wissahickon Formation (1)
-
Woodford Shale (2)
-
-
Phanerozoic (4)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Gilman Formation (1)
-
Mesoarchean (3)
-
Neoarchean (2)
-
Paleoarchean (1)
-
-
Baltimore Gneiss (1)
-
Central Rand Group (1)
-
Chuar Group (1)
-
North Shore Volcanics (1)
-
Osler Series (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
Purcell System (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (1)
-
Transvaal Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Athabasca Formation (1)
-
Bambui Group (1)
-
Keweenawan
-
Portage Lake Lava Series (1)
-
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Gawler Range Volcanics (1)
-
Hiltaba Suite (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Dengying Formation (2)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
Ediacaran (9)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (2)
-
-
Oronto Group (1)
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Aphebian
-
Hurwitz Group (1)
-
-
Rustenburg Layered Suite (1)
-
Willyama Supergroup (1)
-
-
Sinian
-
Dengying Formation (2)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (2)
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
extrusive rocks (1)
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (2)
-
granophyre (1)
-
kamafugite (1)
-
kimberlite (9)
-
picrite (2)
-
plutonic rocks
-
anorthosite (6)
-
appinite (1)
-
diabase (4)
-
diorites
-
quartz diorites (2)
-
trondhjemite (2)
-
-
gabbros
-
norite (2)
-
troctolite (3)
-
-
granites
-
A-type granites (4)
-
granite porphyry (1)
-
I-type granites (2)
-
leucogranite (2)
-
microgranite (2)
-
monzogranite (2)
-
S-type granites (1)
-
-
granodiorites (4)
-
lamproite (1)
-
lamprophyres (1)
-
monzodiorite (1)
-
pegmatite (11)
-
quartz monzonite (3)
-
syenites (5)
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
harzburgite (1)
-
lherzolite (2)
-
spinel lherzolite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
orthopyroxenite (1)
-
websterite (2)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (1)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (4)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts (1)
-
flood basalts (4)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (2)
-
shoshonite (1)
-
tholeiitic basalt (1)
-
-
dacites (4)
-
glasses
-
obsidian (2)
-
volcanic glass (1)
-
-
komatiite (2)
-
leucitite (1)
-
melilitite (1)
-
phonolites (2)
-
pyroclastics
-
ignimbrite (4)
-
pumice (4)
-
tuff (12)
-
welded tuff (2)
-
-
rhyodacites (2)
-
rhyolites
-
pantellerite (1)
-
-
trachytes (2)
-
-
-
ophiolite (4)
-
volcanic ash (3)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (1)
-
cataclasites (3)
-
eclogite (4)
-
gneisses
-
orthogneiss (1)
-
-
granulites (4)
-
marbles (2)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasite (1)
-
metadacite (1)
-
metagabbro (1)
-
serpentinite (3)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metalimestone (1)
-
metasandstone (1)
-
shungite (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
serpentinite (3)
-
skarn (2)
-
-
migmatites (1)
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (2)
-
ultramylonite (1)
-
-
phyllonites (1)
-
quartzites (3)
-
schists
-
blueschist (1)
-
greenschist (1)
-
greenstone (1)
-
-
slates (1)
-
-
ophiolite (4)
-
turbidite (13)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
Allan Hills Meteorites
-
ALH 84001 (1)
-
ALHA 81005 (2)
-
-
MacAlpine Hills Meteorites (1)
-
micrometeorites (2)
-
stony meteorites
-
achondrites
-
ALHA 81005 (2)
-
diogenite (1)
-
eucrite (1)
-
howardite (1)
-
lunar meteorites (3)
-
Martian meteorites
-
ALH 84001 (1)
-
SNC Meteorites
-
shergottite (1)
-
-
-
-
chondrites
-
carbonaceous chondrites
-
CI chondrites
-
Orgueil Meteorite (1)
-
-
Tagish Lake Meteorite (1)
-
-
enstatite chondrites
-
EL chondrites (1)
-
-
ordinary chondrites
-
H chondrites
-
Tieschitz Meteorite (1)
-
-
L chondrites (2)
-
LL chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
Yamato Meteorites (1)
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
carbides
-
moissanite (1)
-
-
kamacite (1)
-
silicides (1)
-
taenite (1)
-
-
antimonites (1)
-
arsenates
-
mimetite (2)
-
pharmacolite (1)
-
-
arsenides
-
arsenopyrite (3)
-
lollingite (1)
-
-
arsenites (2)
-
bismuthides (2)
-
borates (1)
-
carbonates
-
aragonite (2)
-
bastnaesite (3)
-
calcite (16)
-
cancrinite (4)
-
cerussite (1)
-
dolomite (10)
-
huntite (1)
-
hydromagnesite (1)
-
hydrotalcite (2)
-
magnesian calcite (1)
-
magnesite (5)
-
malachite (2)
-
meionite (1)
-
rhodochrosite (1)
-
shortite (1)
-
siderite (3)
-
sjogrenite (1)
-
thaumasite (1)
-
trona (1)
-
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
halite (5)
-
mimetite (2)
-
pyromorphite (1)
-
sylvite (1)
-
vanadinite (2)
-
-
fluorides
-
bastnaesite (3)
-
fluorite (3)
-
humite (1)
-
topaz (2)
-
triplite (1)
-
-
-
hydrates (3)
-
manganese minerals (5)
-
minerals (21)
-
molybdates
-
wulfenite (2)
-
-
native elements
-
diamond (6)
-
fullerene (1)
-
graphite (3)
-
lonsdaleite (1)
-
-
nitrates (2)
-
organic minerals
-
urea (1)
-
-
oxalates (3)
-
oxides
-
akaganeite (2)
-
aluminum oxides (5)
-
armalcolite (1)
-
baddeleyite (1)
-
bayerite (1)
-
birnessite (5)
-
boehmite (1)
-
brucite (2)
-
buserite (1)
-
chrome spinel (2)
-
chromite (2)
-
corundum (3)
-
cuprite (1)
-
diaspore (2)
-
ferrihydrite (15)
-
ferropericlase (2)
-
germanates (1)
-
gibbsite (2)
-
goethite (11)
-
hausmannite (1)
-
hematite (11)
-
hercynite (2)
-
hibonite (2)
-
hydroxides
-
aluminum hydroxides (4)
-
iron hydroxides (3)
-
oxyhydroxides (3)
-
schoepite (1)
-
-
ilmenite (3)
-
iron oxides (18)
-
jacobsite (1)
-
lepidocrocite (1)
-
limonite (1)
-
maghemite (2)
-
magnesium oxides (1)
-
magnetite (21)
-
manganese oxides (6)
-
niobates
-
columbite (2)
-
fergusonite (1)
-
samarskite (1)
-
-
periclase (6)
-
perovskite (5)
-
portlandite (1)
-
rancieite (2)
-
rutile (4)
-
senarmontite (1)
-
spinel (17)
-
spinel group (9)
-
thorianite (1)
-
titanium oxides (4)
-
titanomaghemite (1)
-
titanomagnetite (4)
-
todorokite (1)
-
ulvospinel (1)
-
uraninite (4)
-
vernadite (1)
-
wustite (3)
-
zincite (1)
-
zirconolite (2)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (33)
-
autunite (2)
-
britholite (2)
-
brushite (1)
-
carbonate apatite (4)
-
chlorapatite (2)
-
fluorapatite (5)
-
graftonite (1)
-
hinsdalite (1)
-
hydroxylapatite (12)
-
lazulite (1)
-
lithiophilite (1)
-
merrillite (1)
-
monazite (11)
-
monetite (1)
-
pyromorphite (1)
-
rhabdophane (1)
-
rockbridgeite (2)
-
struvite (2)
-
triphylite (3)
-
triplite (1)
-
turquoise (2)
-
vivianite (1)
-
xenotime (1)
-
-
selenides
-
eskebornite (1)
-
-
silicates
-
aluminosilicates (15)
-
asbestos (3)
-
borosilicates (2)
-
chain silicates
-
aenigmatite group
-
sapphirine (1)
-
-
amphibole group
-
alkalic amphibole (2)
-
clinoamphibole
-
actinolite (2)
-
edenite (3)
-
glaucophane (3)
-
hastingsite (3)
-
hornblende (7)
-
kaersutite (2)
-
pargasite (7)
-
richterite (8)
-
tremolite (6)
-
tschermakite (2)
-
-
orthoamphibole
-
anthophyllite (2)
-
gedrite (1)
-
holmquistite (1)
-
-
-
bavenite (1)
-
jade (2)
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
aegirine (2)
-
augite (2)
-
diopside (12)
-
hedenbergite (5)
-
jadeite (5)
-
omphacite (1)
-
pigeonite (3)
-
spodumene (2)
-
-
orthopyroxene
-
enstatite (7)
-
ferrosilite (2)
-
-
-
tobermorite (2)
-
wollastonite group
-
wollastonite (2)
-
-
-
feldspathoids (3)
-
framework silicates
-
cancrinite (4)
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
anorthoclase (1)
-
K-feldspar (5)
-
orthoclase (2)
-
sanidine (4)
-
-
plagioclase
-
albite (4)
-
anorthite (6)
-
-
-
leucite (1)
-
nepheline group
-
kaliophilite (1)
-
kalsilite (2)
-
nepheline (2)
-
-
scapolite group
-
meionite (1)
-
-
silica minerals
-
agate (1)
-
chalcedony (2)
-
coesite (3)
-
cristobalite (1)
-
moganite (2)
-
opal
-
opal-A (2)
-
opal-CT (1)
-
-
quartz
-
alpha quartz (2)
-
-
stishovite (4)
-
tridymite (2)
-
-
sodalite group
-
lazurite (2)
-
sodalite (1)
-
-
zeolite group
-
chabazite (1)
-
clinoptilolite (1)
-
erionite (1)
-
faujasite (1)
-
mesolite (1)
-
natrolite (2)
-
scolecite (1)
-
-
-
garnierite (1)
-
magnesian silicates (2)
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
andalusite (1)
-
britholite group
-
britholite (2)
-
-
chloritoid (1)
-
chondrodite (1)
-
datolite group
-
gadolinite (1)
-
-
dumortierite (1)
-
ellenbergerite (1)
-
garnet group
-
almandine (3)
-
andradite (2)
-
grossular (6)
-
hydrogarnet
-
hydrogrossular (2)
-
-
majorite (2)
-
pyrope (6)
-
spessartine (1)
-
-
humite (1)
-
kyanite (1)
-
larnite (1)
-
mullite (5)
-
olivine group
-
fayalite (3)
-
forsterite (13)
-
monticellite (1)
-
olivine (19)
-
ringwoodite (5)
-
tephroite (1)
-
wadsleyite (7)
-
-
phenakite group
-
eucryptite (2)
-
willemite (3)
-
-
sillimanite (1)
-
staurolite (1)
-
thaumasite (1)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (4)
-
-
topaz (2)
-
uranophane (1)
-
zircon group
-
thorite (1)
-
zircon (77)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
chevkinite group
-
perrierite (1)
-
-
epidote group
-
allanite (2)
-
clinozoisite (3)
-
epidote (2)
-
zoisite (2)
-
-
kilchoanite (1)
-
lawsonite (1)
-
pumpellyite group
-
pumpellyite (1)
-
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
beryl (2)
-
cordierite (4)
-
tourmaline group
-
dravite (3)
-
schorl (1)
-
uvite (1)
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (8)
-
clinochlore (1)
-
sudoite (3)
-
-
clay minerals
-
beidellite (4)
-
dickite (5)
-
halloysite (4)
-
kaolinite (42)
-
montmorillonite (17)
-
nacrite (2)
-
nontronite (5)
-
saponite (2)
-
smectite (51)
-
stevensite (1)
-
vermiculite (9)
-
-
clintonite (2)
-
ekanite (1)
-
illite (35)
-
margarite (1)
-
mica group
-
annite (4)
-
biotite (12)
-
celadonite (1)
-
glauconite (5)
-
muscovite (8)
-
phengite (1)
-
phlogopite (7)
-
-
palygorskite (2)
-
pyrophyllite (2)
-
sericite (1)
-
serpentine group
-
antigorite (8)
-
berthierine (1)
-
chrysotile (6)
-
cronstedtite (2)
-
lizardite (3)
-
serpentine (3)
-
-
talc (10)
-
tosudite (1)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
alum (2)
-
alunite (4)
-
anglesite (1)
-
anhydrite (2)
-
copiapite (2)
-
gypsum (3)
-
halotrichite (1)
-
hinsdalite (1)
-
iron sulfates (3)
-
jarosite (7)
-
kieserite (1)
-
lazurite (2)
-
melanterite (1)
-
natroalunite (1)
-
rozenite (1)
-
schwertmannite (4)
-
thaumasite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
arsenopyrite (3)
-
bismuthinite (1)
-
bornite (1)
-
chalcopyrite (6)
-
cinnabar (2)
-
copper sulfides (2)
-
galena (3)
-
greigite (3)
-
iron sulfides (2)
-
kesterite (1)
-
lazurite (2)
-
mackinawite (2)
-
marcasite (3)
-
metacinnabar (1)
-
molybdenite (1)
-
nickel sulfides (1)
-
pentlandite (1)
-
pyrite (12)
-
pyrrhotite (2)
-
realgar (4)
-
sphalerite (4)
-
stibnite (1)
-
troilite (1)
-
wurtzite (1)
-
-
sulfosalts
-
sulfantimonites
-
tetrahedrite (2)
-
-
sulfarsenites
-
tennantite (1)
-
-
sulfostannates
-
stannite (1)
-
-
-
tellurides
-
calaverite (2)
-
sylvanite (2)
-
-
tellurites (1)
-
tungstates
-
scheelite (1)
-
wolframite (1)
-
-
uranium minerals (2)
-
vanadates
-
vanadinite (2)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (112)
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Angola (3)
-
Congo Democratic Republic (1)
-
Rwanda (1)
-
-
Congo Basin (1)
-
East Africa
-
Ethiopia (1)
-
Ethiopian Rift (1)
-
Kenya
-
Kenya Rift valley (1)
-
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Turkana Basin (1)
-
Uganda (1)
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Turkana (1)
-
-
East African Rift (1)
-
Madagascar (2)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria
-
Hassi Messaoud Field (1)
-
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Nile Delta (1)
-
-
Libya
-
Sirte Basin (1)
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (2)
-
Botswana (1)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (2)
-
Karoo Basin (1)
-
Namaqualand (1)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (1)
-
Namibia
-
Damara Belt (1)
-
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (1)
-
Gauteng South Africa (1)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe
-
Belingwe greenstone belt (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Cameroon (2)
-
Ghana
-
Lake Bosumtwi (1)
-
-
Ivory Coast (1)
-
-
Zimbabwe Craton (1)
-
-
Antarctica
-
East Antarctica (1)
-
Ross Island (1)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (4)
-
Beaufort Sea (1)
-
Norwegian Sea
-
Haltenbanken (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (1)
-
Fiskenaesset Greenland (1)
-
Greenland ice sheet (1)
-
Summit Greenland (1)
-
West Greenland (1)
-
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen
-
Spitsbergen Island (1)
-
-
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (1)
-
Kuwait (1)
-
Oman (3)
-
Rub' al Khali (1)
-
Saudi Arabia
-
Ghawar Field (1)
-
-
United Arab Emirates
-
Abu Dhabi (1)
-
-
-
Baikal region (2)
-
Brahmaputra River (1)
-
Buryat Russian Federation (1)
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Stepnyak Kazakhstan (1)
-
-
Tengiz Field (1)
-
-
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Burma (1)
-
China
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (1)
-
Bohaiwan Basin (3)
-
Chongqing China (2)
-
Gansu China (2)
-
Guangxi China (1)
-
Guizhou China (1)
-
Hebei China
-
Tianjin China (1)
-
-
Heilongjiang China
-
Daqing Field (1)
-
-
Henan China (2)
-
Hong Kong (1)
-
Huang He (1)
-
Hubei China
-
Wuhan China (2)
-
-
Hunan China (3)
-
Inner Mongolia China
-
Erlian Basin (1)
-
-
Jiangsu China (1)
-
Jiangxi China (2)
-
Jilin China (1)
-
Kunlun Mountains (1)
-
Liaoning China
-
Liaodong Peninsula (1)
-
-
Loess Plateau (3)
-
North China Platform (4)
-
Ordos Basin (6)
-
Qinghai China (2)
-
Qinling Mountains (1)
-
Shaanxi China (1)
-
Shandong China
-
Dongying Depression (1)
-
-
Shanghai China (1)
-
Shanxi China (2)
-
Sichuan Basin (10)
-
Sichuan China (3)
-
Songliao Basin (2)
-
South China Block (2)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Hami Basin (1)
-
Junggar (1)
-
Junggar Basin (3)
-
Tahe Field (1)
-
Tarim Basin (10)
-
Turpan Basin (1)
-
-
Xizang China
-
Gangdese Belt (2)
-
Lhasa Block (1)
-
-
Yangtze Platform (1)
-
Yangtze River (1)
-
Yangtze River valley (1)
-
Yunnan China
-
Kunming China (2)
-
-
Zhejiang China (2)
-
-
Indonesia
-
Java (1)
-
Sumatra (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Hokkaido (1)
-
Honshu
-
Aomori Japan
-
Shimokita Peninsula (1)
-
-
Chugoku (1)
-
Fujiyama (1)
-
Iwate Japan
-
Kakkonda Field (1)
-
-
Kinki Japan (1)
-
Miyagi Japan (1)
-
Niigata Japan (1)
-
-
Shikoku (1)
-
-
Korea
-
South Korea
-
Cheju Island (1)
-
-
-
Malaysia
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
Singapore (1)
-
Taiwan
-
Miaoli Taiwan (1)
-
-
-
Ganges River (1)
-
Himalayas (8)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Ganges River basin (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India (1)
-
Bihar India (1)
-
Bundelkhand (1)
-
Deccan Plateau (1)
-
Ghats
-
Western Ghats (1)
-
-
Jharkhand India
-
Singhbhum India (1)
-
-
Kerala India
-
Trivandrum India (1)
-
-
Madhya Pradesh India (1)
-
Northeastern India
-
Assam India (2)
-
-
Rajasthan India (1)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Dehradun India (2)
-
-
West Bengal India (1)
-
Yamuna River (1)
-
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Kashmir (1)
-
Ladakh (2)
-
-
Kohistan (1)
-
Nepal
-
Kathmandu Nepal (1)
-
Kathmandu Valley (1)
-
-
Pakistan (2)
-
-
Indus River (1)
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (1)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation
-
Slyudyanka Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Karakoram (2)
-
Kopet-Dag Range (1)
-
Kyrgyzstan (1)
-
Lake Baikal (3)
-
Middle East
-
Dead Sea (1)
-
Iran (6)
-
Iraq (3)
-
Israel
-
Elath Israel (1)
-
Negev (1)
-
-
Jordan (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (1)
-
Istanbul Turkey (1)
-
Konya Turkey (1)
-
North Anatolian Fault (1)
-
-
Wadi Araba (1)
-
Zagros (4)
-
-
Russian Pacific region (1)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Kuril Islands
-
Etorofu Island
-
Kudryavyy (1)
-
-
-
-
Siberia (3)
-
Siberian fold belt (2)
-
Sri Lanka (2)
-
Tajikistan (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (9)
-
Tien Shan
-
Alai Range
-
Hissar Range (1)
-
-
-
Turkmenia (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation (1)
-
Yakutia Russian Federation (1)
-
-
associations (1)
-
asteroids (6)
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
-
Atlantis Massif
-
Lost City hydrothermal field (1)
-
-
-
North Atlantic
-
Atlantis Massif
-
Lost City hydrothermal field (1)
-
-
Blake Plateau
-
Blake Nose (1)
-
-
Blake-Bahama Outer Ridge (1)
-
Gulf of Mexico
-
Mississippi Canyon (1)
-
-
Gulf of Saint Lawrence (1)
-
Jeanne d'Arc Basin (1)
-
Mazagan Plateau (1)
-
North Sea
-
Gullfaks Field (1)
-
Valhall Field (1)
-
-
Northwest Atlantic (3)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Espirito Santo Basin (1)
-
Santos Basin (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Canary Islands
-
Tenerife
-
Teide (1)
-
-
-
Faeroe Islands (1)
-
-
atmosphere (3)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Lachlan fold belt (1)
-
New South Wales Australia (7)
-
Northern Territory Australia
-
Alice Springs Australia (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia (6)
-
South Australia
-
Fleurieu Peninsula (1)
-
Flinders Ranges (2)
-
Gawler Craton (1)
-
Middleback Range (1)
-
Mount Painter Inlier (1)
-
Olympic Dam Deposit (1)
-
-
Surat Basin (1)
-
Victoria Australia
-
Bendigo Australia (1)
-
Melbourne Australia (1)
-
Stawell Australia (1)
-
-
Western Australia
-
Carnarvon Basin (7)
-
Kalgoorlie Australia (2)
-
Norseman-Wiluna Belt (1)
-
Pilbara Craton (1)
-
Yilgarn (1)
-
Yilgarn Craton (4)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Canterbury New Zealand
-
Christchurch New Zealand (1)
-
-
Lake Taupo (1)
-
Otago New Zealand
-
Kakanui (1)
-
-
Torlesse Terrane (1)
-
-
Papua New Guinea (1)
-
-
bacteria
-
Bacillus (1)
-
coliform bacteria
-
Escherichia
-
Escherichia coli (1)
-
-
-
Geobacter (2)
-
-
bentonite deposits (1)
-
bibliography (1)
-
biogeography (1)
-
biography (1)
-
bitumens
-
asphalt (2)
-
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
-
brines (18)
-
Canada
-
Arctic Archipelago (1)
-
Eastern Canada
-
Gander Zone (1)
-
Maritime Provinces
-
Nova Scotia (2)
-
-
Meguma Terrane (3)
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Voisey's Bay Deposit (1)
-
-
Newfoundland
-
Avalon Peninsula (2)
-
Burin Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Ontario
-
Cochrane District Ontario
-
Matheson Ontario (1)
-
-
Renfrew County Ontario
-
Chalk River Ontario (1)
-
-
Sudbury Structure (1)
-
-
Quebec
-
Saguenay County Quebec (1)
-
-
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Stikinia Terrane (2)
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta
-
Alberta Basin (2)
-
Athabasca Oil Sands (1)
-
Fort McMurray Alberta (1)
-
Peace River Arch (1)
-
-
Athabasca Basin (4)
-
Athabasca District (2)
-
British Columbia
-
Fraser River delta (1)
-
Vancouver Island (1)
-
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
Northwest Territories
-
Ekati Mine (1)
-
Yellowknife Northwest Territories (1)
-
-
Saskatchewan
-
Estevan Saskatchewan (1)
-
-
Yukon Territory
-
Kluane Lake (1)
-
-
-
Whitehorse Trough (1)
-
-
carbon
-
C-13 (3)
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
C-14 (6)
-
organic carbon (3)
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Greater Antilles
-
Cuba
-
Camaguey Cuba (1)
-
-
Puerto Rico (2)
-
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Netherlands Antilles
-
Bonaire (1)
-
-
Trinidad and Tobago
-
Trinidad (2)
-
-
-
-
Bahamas (2)
-
-
-
catalogs (19)
-
Cenozoic
-
Bronze Age (1)
-
Koobi Fora Formation (1)
-
Omo Group (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
lower Holocene (1)
-
Middle Ages (1)
-
upper Holocene
-
Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
Peoria Loess (2)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Wisconsinan
-
upper Wisconsinan (1)
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Brunhes Chron (1)
-
-
-
Shungura Formation (1)
-
Siwalik System (1)
-
Tertiary
-
Barreiras Formation (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene
-
Burdigalian (1)
-
-
middle Miocene (4)
-
Peach Springs Tuff (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Chinji Formation (1)
-
Messinian
-
Messinian Salinity Crisis (1)
-
-
Pannonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (1)
-
-
Sisquoc Formation (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
Bridger Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (1)
-
lower Eocene
-
Hatchetigbee Formation (1)
-
Wind River Formation (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Bartonian (1)
-
Tyee Formation (1)
-
-
upper Eocene
-
Priabonian (1)
-
-
-
lower Paleogene (1)
-
Oligocene
-
lower Oligocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
Danian (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
White River Group (1)
-
Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (2)
-
-
upper Cenozoic (1)
-
Yakataga Formation (1)
-
-
Central America
-
Costa Rica
-
Irazu (1)
-
-
Guatemala (1)
-
-
ceramic materials (5)
-
chemical analysis (17)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces (1)
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Artiodactyla
-
Ruminantia
-
Bovidae
-
Bos
-
Bos primigenius (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Primates
-
Hominidae
-
Homo
-
Homo sapiens
-
Homo sapiens sapiens (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Testudines
-
Emydidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
clay deposits (1)
-
clay mineralogy (67)
-
climate change (10)
-
coal deposits (2)
-
construction materials
-
cement materials (2)
-
insulation materials (1)
-
-
continental drift (2)
-
continental shelf (6)
-
continental slope (1)
-
core (8)
-
crust (35)
-
crystal chemistry (138)
-
crystal growth (23)
-
crystal structure (228)
-
crystallography (8)
-
dams (1)
-
data processing (282)
-
Deep Sea Drilling Project
-
IPOD
-
Leg 47
-
DSDP Site 398 (1)
-
-
Leg 79
-
DSDP Site 545 (1)
-
-
-
Leg 42B
-
DSDP Site 380 (1)
-
-
-
deformation (39)
-
diagenesis (31)
-
diamond deposits (4)
-
Earth (5)
-
earthquakes (165)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Halemaumau Crater (1)
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
Kilauea (3)
-
Kona (1)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu
-
Honolulu Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
Mauna Loa (1)
-
-
-
ecology (4)
-
economic geology (2)
-
education (1)
-
electron microscopy (2)
-
energy sources (2)
-
engineering geology (3)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Central Alps (1)
-
Eastern Alps
-
Koralpe Range (2)
-
-
French Alps (2)
-
Swiss Alps (3)
-
Western Alps
-
Dauphine Alps
-
Vercors (1)
-
-
-
-
Armenia (1)
-
Balkan Peninsula (1)
-
Baltic region
-
Estonia (1)
-
-
Carpathians
-
Eastern Carpathians (1)
-
-
Caucasus
-
Northern Caucasus (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria
-
Koralpe Range (2)
-
Lower Austria (1)
-
Vorarlberg Austria (1)
-
-
Black Forest (1)
-
Bohemian Massif (2)
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Jachymov Czech Republic (2)
-
Prague Czech Republic (1)
-
-
Moravia
-
Brno Czech Republic (1)
-
-
-
Germany
-
Bavaria Germany
-
Hagendorf (1)
-
Munchberg Gneiss Massif (1)
-
-
Brandenburg Germany
-
Cottbus Germany (1)
-
-
Eifel (1)
-
North Rhine-Westphalia Germany
-
Ruhr (2)
-
-
Rhineland-Palatinate Germany (1)
-
Saxonian Massif (1)
-
Saxony Germany
-
Schneeberg Germany (1)
-
-
Westerwald (1)
-
-
Hungary
-
Balaton region (1)
-
Veszprem Hungary (1)
-
-
Lower Lusatia (1)
-
Poland
-
Lower Silesia (2)
-
-
Slovakia (3)
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps (3)
-
-
Upper Rhine Graben (1)
-
-
Fennoscandian Shield (1)
-
Kabardin-Balkar Russian Federation (1)
-
Lusatia (1)
-
Moscow Syneclise (1)
-
Pannonian Basin (2)
-
Pyrenees
-
Spanish Pyrenees (1)
-
-
Rhenish Schiefergebirge
-
Eifel (1)
-
Westerwald (1)
-
-
Rhine River (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Albania (2)
-
Bulgaria
-
Bulgarian Rhodope Mountains (1)
-
-
Croatia (2)
-
Greece
-
Crete (1)
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Milos (1)
-
-
Dodecanese (1)
-
-
Hellenic Arc (2)
-
Peloponnesus Greece (1)
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Iberian pyrite belt (2)
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Almeria Spain (2)
-
Huelva Spain
-
Rio Tinto Spain (1)
-
-
-
Cantabrian Basin (1)
-
Cantabrian Mountains (1)
-
Castilla-La Mancha Spain
-
Ciudad Real Spain
-
Almaden Spain (1)
-
-
-
Ebro Basin (1)
-
Iberian Mountains (1)
-
Spanish Pyrenees (1)
-
Valencia region
-
Alicante Spain (1)
-
-
-
-
Italy
-
Apennines
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
Monte Amiata (1)
-
Northern Apennines (1)
-
Southern Apennines (1)
-
-
Apulia Italy
-
Lecce Italy (1)
-
Salentina Peninsula (1)
-
-
Basilicata Italy
-
Potenza Italy (1)
-
-
Calabria Italy
-
Sila Massif (1)
-
-
Campania Italy
-
Monte Somma (2)
-
Naples Italy (1)
-
Phlegraean Fields (1)
-
Sorrento Peninsula (1)
-
Vesuvius (2)
-
-
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Italy
-
Trieste Italy (1)
-
-
Latium Italy (1)
-
Lombardy Italy
-
Sondrio Italy (1)
-
-
Piemonte Italy (1)
-
Po Valley (1)
-
Sardinia Italy (1)
-
Sicily Italy
-
Catania Italy (1)
-
Lipari Islands
-
Stromboli (2)
-
-
Mount Etna (5)
-
Peloritani Mountains (1)
-
-
Trentino-Alto Adige Italy
-
Alto Adige (1)
-
Trento Italy (1)
-
-
Tuscan Nappe (1)
-
Tuscany Italy
-
Apuane Alps (1)
-
Monte Amiata (1)
-
Siena Italy (1)
-
-
Umbria Italy
-
Perugia Italy
-
Gubbio Italy (1)
-
-
-
Valle d'Aosta Italy (1)
-
-
Rhodope Mountains
-
Bulgarian Rhodope Mountains (1)
-
-
Romania
-
Transylvania
-
Harghita Romania (1)
-
-
-
Slovenia
-
Ljubljana Slovenia (1)
-
-
-
Ukraine
-
Kiev Ukraine
-
Chernobyl Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
Belgium
-
Wallonia Belgium (1)
-
-
France
-
Alpes-de-Haute Provence France (1)
-
Aquitaine Basin (2)
-
Armorican Massif (1)
-
Bas-Rhin France
-
Soultz-sous-Forets France (1)
-
-
Bouches-du-Rhone France
-
Rhone Delta (2)
-
-
Brittany (1)
-
Charente France (1)
-
Dauphine Alps
-
Vercors (1)
-
-
Dordogne France (1)
-
Drome France (1)
-
French Alps (2)
-
Gironde France (1)
-
Haut-Rhin France
-
Sainte-Marie-aux-Mines France (1)
-
-
Herault France (1)
-
Jura France (1)
-
Loire River (1)
-
Loiret France
-
Orleans France (1)
-
-
Paris Basin (2)
-
Provence (1)
-
Vaucluse France (1)
-
Vocontian Trough (1)
-
-
Iceland
-
Grimsvotn (1)
-
Laki (1)
-
Vatnajokull (1)
-
-
Ireland
-
Kerry Ireland
-
Dingle Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Netherlands
-
Rotterdam Netherlands (1)
-
-
Rhone River (1)
-
Scandinavia
-
Denmark
-
Copenhagen Denmark (1)
-
Sjaelland (1)
-
Stevns Klint (3)
-
-
Finland (2)
-
Norway
-
Vestfold Norway
-
Larvik Norway (1)
-
-
-
Sweden
-
Kalmar Sweden
-
Aspo Hard Rock Laboratory (1)
-
-
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Cornwall England (3)
-
Cumbria England (1)
-
Devon England (1)
-
East Midlands (1)
-
Gloucestershire England (1)
-
Hampshire Basin (2)
-
Isle of Wight England (2)
-
Lincolnshire England (1)
-
London England (1)
-
Northamptonshire England (1)
-
Nottinghamshire England (1)
-
Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England
-
York England (1)
-
-
-
-
Scotland
-
Aberdeenshire Scotland (1)
-
Angus Scotland (1)
-
Edinburgh Scotland (1)
-
Firth of Forth (1)
-
Hebrides
-
Outer Hebrides (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
explosions (11)
-
extraterrestrial geology (1)
-
faults (102)
-
fluorspar deposits (1)
-
folds (16)
-
foliation (5)
-
foundations (5)
-
fractures (29)
-
fungi (1)
-
gems (3)
-
geochemistry (108)
-
geochronology (19)
-
geodesy (7)
-
geomorphology (7)
-
geophysical methods (488)
-
geophysics (1)
-
geothermal energy (8)
-
glacial geology (2)
-
glossaries (1)
-
government agencies
-
survey organizations (2)
-
-
ground water (47)
-
heat flow (12)
-
heavy mineral deposits (2)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (10)
-
deuterium (10)
-
tritium (3)
-
-
hydrogeology (4)
-
hydrology (25)
-
ichnofossils (2)
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (2)
-
granophyre (1)
-
kamafugite (1)
-
kimberlite (9)
-
picrite (2)
-
plutonic rocks
-
anorthosite (6)
-
appinite (1)
-
diabase (4)
-
diorites
-
quartz diorites (2)
-
trondhjemite (2)
-
-
gabbros
-
norite (2)
-
troctolite (3)
-
-
granites
-
A-type granites (4)
-
granite porphyry (1)
-
I-type granites (2)
-
leucogranite (2)
-
microgranite (2)
-
monzogranite (2)
-
S-type granites (1)
-
-
granodiorites (4)
-
lamproite (1)
-
lamprophyres (1)
-
monzodiorite (1)
-
pegmatite (11)
-
quartz monzonite (3)
-
syenites (5)
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
harzburgite (1)
-
lherzolite (2)
-
spinel lherzolite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
orthopyroxenite (1)
-
websterite (2)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (1)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (4)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts (1)
-
flood basalts (4)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (2)
-
shoshonite (1)
-
tholeiitic basalt (1)
-
-
dacites (4)
-
glasses
-
obsidian (2)
-
volcanic glass (1)
-
-
komatiite (2)
-
leucitite (1)
-
melilitite (1)
-
phonolites (2)
-
pyroclastics
-
ignimbrite (4)
-
pumice (4)
-
tuff (12)
-
welded tuff (2)
-
-
rhyodacites (2)
-
rhyolites
-
pantellerite (1)
-
-
trachytes (2)
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (21)
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Persian Gulf (3)
-
-
Bay of Bengal (1)
-
Bengal Fan (1)
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (2)
-
Maldive Islands (1)
-
Mascarene Islands
-
Reunion
-
Piton de la Fournaise (2)
-
-
-
-
industrial minerals (1)
-
Integrated Ocean Drilling Program
-
Expedition 313
-
IODP Site M0027 (1)
-
IODP Site M0028 (1)
-
-
Expedition 329
-
IODP Site U1365 (1)
-
-
Expedition 341
-
IODP Site U1419 (1)
-
-
Expedition 342
-
IODP Site U1407 (1)
-
-
-
interplanetary space (2)
-
intrusions (41)
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (1)
-
Copepoda (1)
-
Ostracoda (2)
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Ptychopariida
-
Olenidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Octocorallia (1)
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Blastoidea (1)
-
Eocrinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia
-
Heterodonta
-
Veneroida
-
Veneridae (1)
-
-
-
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea (1)
-
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Textulariina (1)
-
-
Radiolaria (3)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (1)
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
-
isostasy (2)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (3)
-
Be-10 (1)
-
C-14 (6)
-
Cl-36 (2)
-
Cs-137 (2)
-
I-131 (1)
-
K-40 (1)
-
Na-22 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Sr-90 (1)
-
Th-230 (1)
-
tritium (3)
-
U-238 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Al-27 (15)
-
Ar-40/Ar-36 (1)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (3)
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
C-13 (3)
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
D/H (10)
-
deuterium (10)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (4)
-
Fe-57 (3)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
He-3 (2)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (8)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (2)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (8)
-
O-17 (7)
-
O-17/O-16 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
S-33 (2)
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (8)
-
Si-29 (7)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (12)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
-
land subsidence (1)
-
land use (7)
-
lava (7)
-
lineation (3)
-
magmas (68)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
East Malaysia
-
Sarawak Malaysia (1)
-
-
-
-
mantle (58)
-
marine installations (1)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Cyclades
-
Milos (1)
-
-
Dodecanese (1)
-
-
-
Calabrian Arc (1)
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
East Mediterranean
-
Adriatic Sea (1)
-
Black Sea (1)
-
Ionian Sea (1)
-
Levantine Basin (2)
-
-
West Mediterranean
-
Gulf of Lion (2)
-
Tyrrhenian Sea (2)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Blairmore Group (1)
-
Comanchean
-
Buda Limestone (1)
-
Edwards Formation (1)
-
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian
-
lower Albian (1)
-
upper Albian (1)
-
-
Aptian (6)
-
Edwards Formation (1)
-
McMurray Formation (2)
-
Muderong Shale (1)
-
-
Mancos Shale (2)
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Belly River Formation (1)
-
Bridge Creek Limestone Member (1)
-
Buda Limestone (1)
-
Campanian (1)
-
Castlegate Sandstone (1)
-
Cenomanian
-
lower Cenomanian (2)
-
-
Codell Sandstone Member (1)
-
Coniacian (2)
-
Ferron Sandstone Member (2)
-
Greenhorn Limestone (2)
-
Gulfian
-
Eagle Ford Formation (4)
-
-
Hornbrook Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
Maestrichtian
-
upper Maestrichtian (1)
-
-
Mesaverde Group (1)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Senonian (2)
-
Star Point Sandstone (1)
-
Turonian (3)
-
Tuscaloosa Formation (2)
-
-
Viking Formation (1)
-
-
Franciscan Complex (1)
-
Great Valley Sequence (1)
-
Jurassic
-
Lower Jurassic
-
middle Liassic (1)
-
Pliensbachian (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Bajocian
-
Brent Group (1)
-
-
-
Norphlet Formation (1)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Arab Formation (1)
-
Haynesville Formation (2)
-
Kimmeridge Clay (1)
-
Oxfordian (1)
-
Smackover Formation (1)
-
-
-
lower Mesozoic (1)
-
Navajo Sandstone (1)
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic (1)
-
Middle Triassic (1)
-
Montney Formation (1)
-
Sherwood Sandstone (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (1)
-
Norian (1)
-
Rhaetian (2)
-
Xujiahe Formation (1)
-
Yanchang Formation (1)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
Yanshanian (1)
-
-
metal ores
-
bismuth ores (1)
-
cobalt ores (1)
-
copper ores (21)
-
gold ores (31)
-
IOCG deposits (1)
-
iron ores (11)
-
lead ores (5)
-
lead-zinc deposits (3)
-
manganese ores (1)
-
molybdenum ores (4)
-
nickel ores (6)
-
niobium ores (1)
-
polymetallic ores (5)
-
rare earth deposits (4)
-
silver ores (4)
-
tungsten ores (1)
-
uranium ores (6)
-
zinc ores (5)
-
-
metals
-
actinides
-
protactinium (1)
-
thorium
-
Th-230 (1)
-
-
uranium
-
U-238 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
cesium
-
Cs-137 (2)
-
-
lithium
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
-
potassium
-
K-40 (1)
-
-
rubidium (2)
-
sodium
-
Na-22 (1)
-
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (5)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (1)
-
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (12)
-
Sr-90 (1)
-
-
-
aluminum
-
Al-27 (15)
-
-
antimony (3)
-
arsenic (7)
-
bismuth (1)
-
cadmium (3)
-
chromium (15)
-
cobalt (6)
-
copper (8)
-
gallium (1)
-
germanium (2)
-
gold (7)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (8)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (4)
-
Fe-57 (3)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
ferric iron (44)
-
ferrous iron (31)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
manganese (15)
-
mercury (4)
-
molybdenum (2)
-
nickel (6)
-
niobium (6)
-
platinum group
-
osmium
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
-
palladium (1)
-
platinum (1)
-
ruthenium (1)
-
-
precious metals (1)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (4)
-
europium (4)
-
lanthanum (4)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (8)
-
-
scandium (2)
-
ytterbium (1)
-
yttrium (4)
-
-
silver (3)
-
tantalum (2)
-
thallium (1)
-
tin (1)
-
titanium (10)
-
tungsten (1)
-
vanadium (7)
-
zinc (7)
-
zirconium (3)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (1)
-
cataclasites (3)
-
eclogite (4)
-
gneisses
-
orthogneiss (1)
-
-
granulites (4)
-
marbles (2)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasite (1)
-
metadacite (1)
-
metagabbro (1)
-
serpentinite (3)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metalimestone (1)
-
metasandstone (1)
-
shungite (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
serpentinite (3)
-
skarn (2)
-
-
migmatites (1)
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (2)
-
ultramylonite (1)
-
-
phyllonites (1)
-
quartzites (3)
-
schists
-
blueschist (1)
-
greenschist (1)
-
greenstone (1)
-
-
slates (1)
-
-
metamorphism (34)
-
metasomatism (38)
-
meteorites
-
Allan Hills Meteorites
-
ALH 84001 (1)
-
ALHA 81005 (2)
-
-
MacAlpine Hills Meteorites (1)
-
micrometeorites (2)
-
stony meteorites
-
achondrites
-
ALHA 81005 (2)
-
diogenite (1)
-
eucrite (1)
-
howardite (1)
-
lunar meteorites (3)
-
Martian meteorites
-
ALH 84001 (1)
-
SNC Meteorites
-
shergottite (1)
-
-
-
-
chondrites
-
carbonaceous chondrites
-
CI chondrites
-
Orgueil Meteorite (1)
-
-
Tagish Lake Meteorite (1)
-
-
enstatite chondrites
-
EL chondrites (1)
-
-
ordinary chondrites
-
H chondrites
-
Tieschitz Meteorite (1)
-
-
L chondrites (2)
-
LL chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
Yamato Meteorites (1)
-
-
Mexico
-
Baja California (1)
-
Coahuila Mexico (1)
-
Durango Mexico (1)
-
Guerrero Mexico (1)
-
Mexico state (1)
-
Michoacan Mexico (1)
-
Tabasco Mexico (1)
-
Valley of Mexico (1)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (35)
-
mineral exploration (37)
-
mineral resources (5)
-
mineralogy (8)
-
minerals (21)
-
mining geology (2)
-
Mohorovicic discontinuity (9)
-
Moon (16)
-
mud volcanoes (1)
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (2)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40/Ar-36 (1)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (3)
-
-
helium
-
He-3 (2)
-
-
xenon (1)
-
-
North America
-
Appalachian Basin (2)
-
Appalachians
-
Allegheny Mountains (1)
-
Appalachian Plateau (1)
-
Blue Ridge Mountains (1)
-
Northern Appalachians (3)
-
Piedmont (3)
-
Southern Appalachians (2)
-
-
Basin and Range Province (1)
-
Canadian Shield
-
Churchill Province
-
Rae Province (1)
-
-
Grenville Province
-
Central Metasedimentary Belt (1)
-
-
Makkovik Province (1)
-
Nain Province (1)
-
Slave Province (1)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (1)
-
-
-
Great Lakes
-
Lake Michigan (1)
-
-
Great Plains
-
Southern Great Plains (1)
-
-
Grenville Front (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (11)
-
Keweenawan Rift (1)
-
Lake Superior region (1)
-
Methow Basin (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
-
North American Craton (1)
-
Ogilvie Mountains (1)
-
Rio Grande Rift (1)
-
Rocky Mountains
-
Northern Rocky Mountains (1)
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Bridger Range (1)
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Saint Elias Mountains (1)
-
Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (7)
-
Western Interior
-
Western Interior Seaway (1)
-
-
Williston Basin (2)
-
Yakutat Terrane (1)
-
Yukon-Tanana Terrane (2)
-
-
Ocean Drilling Program
-
Leg 145
-
ODP Site 885 (1)
-
-
Leg 164 (2)
-
Leg 171B
-
ODP Site 1049 (1)
-
-
-
ocean floors (9)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
New Caledonia (2)
-
Vanuatu (1)
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Halemaumau Crater (1)
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
Kilauea (3)
-
Kona (1)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu
-
Honolulu Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
Mauna Loa (1)
-
-
-
-
oil and gas fields (60)
-
orogeny (11)
-
oxygen
-
dissolved oxygen (2)
-
O-17 (7)
-
O-17/O-16 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (27)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
East Pacific Rise (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Axial Seamount (1)
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Eltanin fracture zone (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Axial Seamount (1)
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
Gulf of California (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
South China Sea
-
Zhujiangkou Basin (1)
-
-
Yellow Sea
-
Bohai Sea
-
Bohai Bay (2)
-
-
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Kermadec Trench (1)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Eltanin fracture zone (1)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
South China Sea
-
Zhujiangkou Basin (1)
-
-
Yellow Sea
-
Bohai Sea
-
Bohai Bay (2)
-
-
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Hikurangi Trough (1)
-
-
-
-
paleoclimatology (16)
-
paleoecology (12)
-
paleogeography (20)
-
paleomagnetism (32)
-
Paleozoic
-
Arbuckle Group (1)
-
Berea Sandstone (4)
-
Cambrian
-
Acadian (1)
-
Lower Cambrian (6)
-
Middle Cambrian
-
Flathead Sandstone (1)
-
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Eau Claire Formation (1)
-
Mount Simon Sandstone (1)
-
Potsdam Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Barnett Shale (3)
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Lodgepole Formation (2)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (1)
-
-
Stanley Group (1)
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (1)
-
Fayetteville Formation (1)
-
Hartselle Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Bashkirian (1)
-
Haymond Formation (1)
-
-
Marble Falls Group (1)
-
Middle Pennsylvanian (2)
-
Red Fork Sandstone (2)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Cisco Group (1)
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (1)
-
Westphalian (1)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Beaverhill Lake Group (1)
-
Keg River Formation (1)
-
Lower Devonian
-
Shap Granite (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Elk Point Group (1)
-
Givetian (2)
-
Mahantango Formation (1)
-
Marcellus Shale (5)
-
Onondaga Limestone (1)
-
-
Old Red Sandstone (2)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Duperow Formation (1)
-
Frasnian
-
Leduc Formation (1)
-
-
Grosmont Formation (2)
-
-
Waterways Formation (1)
-
-
Horton Group (1)
-
Leinster Granite (1)
-
lower Paleozoic
-
Cape Phillips Formation (1)
-
Wilmington Complex (1)
-
-
Merrimack Group (1)
-
middle Paleozoic
-
Hillabee Chlorite Schist (1)
-
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Ellenburger Group (2)
-
-
Meguma Group (1)
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Wufeng Formation (1)
-
-
Utica Shale (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Gharif Formation (1)
-
Guadalupian
-
Grayburg Formation (2)
-
-
Irati Formation (1)
-
Lower Permian
-
Leonardian
-
Bone Spring Limestone (1)
-
-
Wolfcampian (6)
-
-
Rotliegendes (2)
-
Shihezi Formation (1)
-
Upper Permian
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian (1)
-
Upper Silurian
-
Salina Group (1)
-
-
-
Talladega Group (1)
-
Tensleep Sandstone (1)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Bakken Formation (2)
-
-
Wissahickon Formation (1)
-
Woodford Shale (2)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (1)
-
Chitinozoa (1)
-
Dinoflagellata (2)
-
miospores
-
pollen (4)
-
-
-
paragenesis (13)
-
permafrost (3)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas
-
coalbed methane (1)
-
shale gas (14)
-
-
shale oil (5)
-
-
petrology (4)
-
Phanerozoic (4)
-
phase equilibria (40)
-
phosphorus (1)
-
placers
-
beach placers (1)
-
stream placers (1)
-
-
planetology (2)
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Coccolithophoraceae (3)
-
diatoms (2)
-
nannofossils (3)
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Artemisia (1)
-
Betula (1)
-
Leguminosae (1)
-
Quercus (1)
-
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Gramineae (2)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Coniferales
-
Picea (1)
-
Pinaceae
-
Abies (1)
-
Pinus (3)
-
-
Tsuga (1)
-
-
-
-
-
plate tectonics (48)
-
pollution (31)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Gilman Formation (1)
-
Mesoarchean (3)
-
Neoarchean (2)
-
Paleoarchean (1)
-
-
Baltimore Gneiss (1)
-
Central Rand Group (1)
-
Chuar Group (1)
-
North Shore Volcanics (1)
-
Osler Series (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
Purcell System (1)
-
Stillwater Complex (1)
-
Transvaal Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Athabasca Formation (1)
-
Bambui Group (1)
-
Keweenawan
-
Portage Lake Lava Series (1)
-
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Gawler Range Volcanics (1)
-
Hiltaba Suite (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Dengying Formation (2)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
Ediacaran (9)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (2)
-
-
Oronto Group (1)
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Aphebian
-
Hurwitz Group (1)
-
-
Rustenburg Layered Suite (1)
-
Willyama Supergroup (1)
-
-
Sinian
-
Dengying Formation (2)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
-
-
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (2)
-
-
problematic fossils (3)
-
reclamation (4)
-
reefs (4)
-
remote sensing (33)
-
roads (1)
-
rock mechanics (22)
-
sea water (3)
-
sea-floor spreading (1)
-
sea-level changes (8)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
bauxite (1)
-
carbonate rocks
-
boundstone (1)
-
chalk (3)
-
dolostone (8)
-
grainstone (1)
-
limestone
-
calcarenite (1)
-
dolomitic limestone (1)
-
micrite (3)
-
microbialite (1)
-
-
packstone (2)
-
rudstone (1)
-
travertine (1)
-
wackestone (2)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (3)
-
evaporites
-
salt (9)
-
-
flint (2)
-
iron formations
-
banded iron formations (3)
-
-
ironstone (1)
-
siliceous sinter (1)
-
weathering crust (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
arkose (1)
-
bentonite (9)
-
black shale (5)
-
claystone (1)
-
conglomerate (2)
-
marl (4)
-
mudstone (20)
-
porcellanite (1)
-
sandstone (73)
-
sedimentary breccia (1)
-
shale (61)
-
siltstone (3)
-
-
coal
-
anthracite (1)
-
lignite (1)
-
subbituminous coal (1)
-
-
gas sands (2)
-
gas shale (5)
-
oil sands (7)
-
oil shale (5)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
bedding plane irregularities
-
megaripples (1)
-
ripple marks (1)
-
-
biogenic structures
-
bioturbation (2)
-
microbial mats (1)
-
stromatolites (1)
-
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (4)
-
cross-bedding (2)
-
laminations (3)
-
sand bodies (3)
-
-
secondary structures
-
concretions (1)
-
stylolites (1)
-
-
soft sediment deformation (2)
-
-
sedimentation (20)
-
sediments
-
carbonate sediments (2)
-
clastic sediments
-
alluvium (1)
-
boulders (1)
-
clay (30)
-
diamicton (1)
-
dust (2)
-
gravel (7)
-
kaolin (2)
-
loess (4)
-
mud (2)
-
pebbles (1)
-
quartz sand (1)
-
sand (23)
-
silt (5)
-
-
guano (1)
-
marine sediments (12)
-
peat (1)
-
-
seismology (9)
-
selenium (3)
-
shorelines (2)
-
silicon
-
Si-29 (7)
-
-
slope stability (2)
-
soil mechanics (9)
-
soils
-
Alfisols (3)
-
Alluvial soils (1)
-
Brown soils (1)
-
Cambisols (1)
-
Clay soils (1)
-
Desert soils (1)
-
Entisols (1)
-
Gleys (3)
-
laterites (2)
-
loam (1)
-
Luvisols (1)
-
Mollisols (3)
-
Podzols (2)
-
Ultisols (2)
-
volcanic soils (1)
-
-
South America
-
Amazonian Craton (1)
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (5)
-
Tungurahua (1)
-
Western Cordillera (1)
-
-
Argentina
-
Chubut Argentina (1)
-
Mendoza Argentina (1)
-
Neuquen Basin (1)
-
Santa Cruz Argentina (1)
-
-
Bolivia (3)
-
Brazil
-
Bahia Brazil (1)
-
Ceara Brazil (1)
-
Manaus Brazil (1)
-
Parana Brazil (1)
-
Rio de Janeiro Brazil (1)
-
Rio Grande do Sul Brazil (1)
-
Sao Francisco Craton (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Antofagasta Chile (1)
-
Los Lagos Chile (1)
-
Santiago Chile (1)
-
-
Colombia (1)
-
Ecuador
-
Tungurahua (1)
-
-
Parana Basin (1)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Peru
-
Pasco Peru
-
Cerro de Pasco Peru (1)
-
-
-
Precordillera (1)
-
Venezuela
-
Lake Maracaibo (1)
-
-
-
Southern Ocean (2)
-
spectroscopy (66)
-
springs (3)
-
standard materials (8)
-
stratigraphy (8)
-
structural analysis (13)
-
structural geology (1)
-
sulfur
-
S-33 (2)
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (8)
-
-
symposia (3)
-
talc deposits (1)
-
tectonics
-
neotectonics (4)
-
salt tectonics (1)
-
-
thermal analysis (7)
-
thermal waters (2)
-
tunnels (4)
-
underground installations (11)
-
United States
-
Alabama
-
Macon County Alabama (1)
-
Tallapoosa County Alabama (1)
-
Washington County Alabama (1)
-
-
Alaska
-
Aleutian Islands (1)
-
Alexander Archipelago (1)
-
Anchorage Alaska (1)
-
Brooks Range
-
Sadlerochit Mountains (1)
-
-
Chugach Mountains (1)
-
Kodiak Island (1)
-
Nome Alaska (1)
-
Talkeetna Mountains (1)
-
-
Allegheny Mountains (1)
-
Anadarko Basin (6)
-
Arizona
-
Cochise County Arizona
-
Tombstone Arizona (1)
-
-
Gila County Arizona
-
Pinal Creek basin (1)
-
-
Maricopa County Arizona (3)
-
-
Arkansas (6)
-
Arkoma Basin (2)
-
Atlantic Coastal Plain (2)
-
Bighorn Basin (1)
-
Blue Ridge Mountains (1)
-
California
-
Central California (1)
-
Hosgri Fault (1)
-
Imperial County California (2)
-
Inyo County California
-
Coso Range (1)
-
-
Kern County California
-
Lost Hills Field (1)
-
-
Los Angeles County California (2)
-
Monterey Bay (1)
-
Monterey County California
-
Parkfield California (2)
-
-
Northern California (5)
-
Riverside County California (1)
-
Salton Sea (2)
-
Salton Trough (1)
-
San Benito County California (1)
-
San Bernardino County California
-
Landers California (1)
-
-
San Diego County California (1)
-
San Francisco Bay (1)
-
San Francisco Bay region (1)
-
San Gabriel Mountains (1)
-
San Gregorio Fault (1)
-
Santa Clara County California
-
Palo Alto California (1)
-
-
Sierra Nevada Batholith (1)
-
Southern California (10)
-
The Geysers (2)
-
Ventura County California (1)
-
-
Carolina Terrane (1)
-
Central Basin Platform (1)
-
Colorado
-
Boulder County Colorado (1)
-
Denver County Colorado (1)
-
Elbert County Colorado (1)
-
Hinsdale County Colorado (1)
-
San Juan volcanic field (1)
-
-
Colorado Plateau (2)
-
Death Valley National Park (2)
-
Delaware Basin (4)
-
Denver Basin (2)
-
Eastern U.S. (1)
-
Florida
-
Alachua County Florida (1)
-
Bradford County Florida (1)
-
Columbia County Florida (1)
-
Gilchrist County Florida (1)
-
Union County Florida (1)
-
-
Georgia (2)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Halemaumau Crater (1)
-
Hilo Hawaii (1)
-
Kilauea (3)
-
Kona (1)
-
-
-
Honolulu County Hawaii
-
Oahu
-
Honolulu Hawaii (1)
-
-
-
Maui County Hawaii (1)
-
Mauna Loa (1)
-
-
Idaho
-
Ada County Idaho
-
Boise Idaho (2)
-
-
Boise County Idaho (1)
-
-
Idaho Batholith (1)
-
Illinois (1)
-
Illinois Basin (1)
-
Iowa
-
Winneshiek County Iowa (2)
-
-
Kansas
-
Cowley County Kansas (1)
-
-
Kentucky
-
Christian County Kentucky (1)
-
-
Louisiana
-
Caddo Parish Louisiana (1)
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Barnstable County Massachusetts
-
Cape Cod (1)
-
-
-
Michigan
-
Michigan Lower Peninsula
-
Allegan County Michigan (1)
-
Kalamazoo County Michigan (1)
-
Oscoda County Michigan (1)
-
-
-
Midcontinent (3)
-
Midwest (1)
-
Minnesota (1)
-
Mississippi
-
Adams County Mississippi (2)
-
Lowndes County Mississippi
-
Columbus Air Force Base (1)
-
-
-
Mississippi Delta (1)
-
Mississippi Embayment (3)
-
Missouri
-
Saint Louis County Missouri (1)
-
-
Montana
-
Bridger Range (1)
-
Gallatin County Montana (1)
-
Lincoln County Montana
-
Libby Montana (2)
-
-
Park County Montana (1)
-
Powder River County Montana (1)
-
Sweet Grass County Montana (1)
-
-
Nebraska
-
Box Butte County Nebraska (1)
-
Garfield County Nebraska (1)
-
Knox County Nebraska (1)
-
Loup County Nebraska (1)
-
-
Nevada
-
Clark County Nevada (2)
-
Elko County Nevada
-
Carlin Nevada (1)
-
-
Eureka County Nevada (1)
-
Nye County Nevada
-
Yucca Mountain (1)
-
-
-
New England (2)
-
New Hampshire (2)
-
New Jersey (2)
-
New Madrid region (2)
-
New Mexico
-
Eddy County New Mexico (1)
-
Lea County New Mexico (2)
-
Los Alamos County New Mexico
-
Los Alamos National Laboratory (1)
-
-
Pajarito Plateau (1)
-
Santa Fe County New Mexico (1)
-
-
New York
-
Adirondack Mountains (2)
-
Herkimer County New York (1)
-
Livingston County New York (1)
-
Oneida County New York (1)
-
Putnam County New York (1)
-
Saint Lawrence County New York (1)
-
-
North Carolina (1)
-
North Dakota (2)
-
Ohio (2)
-
Oklahoma
-
Arbuckle Uplift (1)
-
Canadian County Oklahoma (1)
-
Grady County Oklahoma (1)
-
Kingfisher County Oklahoma (1)
-
Wichita Uplift (2)
-
-
Oregon
-
Coos County Oregon
-
Coos Bay (1)
-
-
Deschutes County Oregon
-
Newberry Volcano (1)
-
-
Lane County Oregon (1)
-
Malheur County Oregon (1)
-
-
Ouachita Mountains (1)
-
Pennsylvania (4)
-
Powder River basin (3)
-
Rhode Island (1)
-
South Carolina
-
Aiken County South Carolina (1)
-
Savannah River Site (2)
-
Spartanburg County South Carolina (1)
-
-
South Dakota (3)
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
Talladega Front (1)
-
Tennessee (1)
-
Texas
-
Brewster County Texas
-
Big Bend National Park (2)
-
-
Coke County Texas (1)
-
Crane County Texas (1)
-
Fort Worth Basin (4)
-
Galveston County Texas
-
Galveston Island (1)
-
-
La Salle County Texas (1)
-
Marathon Geosyncline (1)
-
McElroy Field (1)
-
Midland Basin (3)
-
Milam County Texas (1)
-
San Marcos Arch (2)
-
Upton County Texas (1)
-
West Texas (2)
-
-
U. S. Rocky Mountains
-
Bridger Range (1)
-
San Juan Mountains (1)
-
Sangre de Cristo Mountains (1)
-
-
Utah
-
San Juan County Utah (1)
-
Sevier County Utah (1)
-
Zion National Park (1)
-
-
Virginia
-
Louisa County Virginia (1)
-
Northampton County Virginia
-
Oyster Virginia (1)
-
-
-
Washington
-
Clallam County Washington (1)
-
Grays Harbor County Washington (1)
-
Jefferson County Washington (1)
-
Olympic Mountains (1)
-
Skamania County Washington
-
Mount Saint Helens (1)
-
-
-
West Virginia
-
Doddridge County West Virginia (1)
-
Monongalia County West Virginia (1)
-
Tyler County West Virginia (1)
-
Wetzel County West Virginia (1)
-
-
Western U.S. (3)
-
Wisconsin (2)
-
Wyoming
-
Teapot Dome (2)
-
Uinta County Wyoming (2)
-
-
Wyoming Province (1)
-
Yavapai Province (1)
-
Yellowstone National Park (1)
-
-
vermiculite deposits (1)
-
volcanology (3)
-
waste disposal (19)
-
water resources (1)
-
weathering (12)
-
well-logging (60)
-
West Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Bonin Islands (1)
-
Macquarie Island (1)
-
-
X-ray analysis (34)
-
-
rock formations
-
Beaufort Group (1)
-
Empire Formation (1)
-
Hazelton Group (1)
-
Karoo Supergroup (1)
-
Monterey Formation (2)
-
Nama Group (1)
-
Potrerillos Formation (1)
-
San Andres Formation (1)
-
Santa Cruz Formation (1)
-
-
sedimentary rocks
-
calcrete (1)
-
flysch (1)
-
pozzolan (1)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
bauxite (1)
-
carbonate rocks
-
boundstone (1)
-
chalk (3)
-
dolostone (8)
-
grainstone (1)
-
limestone
-
calcarenite (1)
-
dolomitic limestone (1)
-
micrite (3)
-
microbialite (1)
-
-
packstone (2)
-
rudstone (1)
-
travertine (1)
-
wackestone (2)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
chert (3)
-
evaporites
-
salt (9)
-
-
flint (2)
-
iron formations
-
banded iron formations (3)
-
-
ironstone (1)
-
siliceous sinter (1)
-
weathering crust (1)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
arkose (1)
-
bentonite (9)
-
black shale (5)
-
claystone (1)
-
conglomerate (2)
-
marl (4)
-
mudstone (20)
-
porcellanite (1)
-
sandstone (73)
-
sedimentary breccia (1)
-
shale (61)
-
siltstone (3)
-
-
coal
-
anthracite (1)
-
lignite (1)
-
subbituminous coal (1)
-
-
gas sands (2)
-
gas shale (5)
-
oil sands (7)
-
oil shale (5)
-
-
siliciclastics (8)
-
turbidite (13)
-
volcaniclastics (5)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
borings (1)
-
channels (4)
-
sedimentary structures
-
bedding plane irregularities
-
megaripples (1)
-
ripple marks (1)
-
-
biogenic structures
-
bioturbation (2)
-
microbial mats (1)
-
stromatolites (1)
-
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (4)
-
cross-bedding (2)
-
laminations (3)
-
sand bodies (3)
-
-
secondary structures
-
concretions (1)
-
stylolites (1)
-
-
soft sediment deformation (2)
-
-
stratification (1)
-
-
sediments
-
sediments
-
carbonate sediments (2)
-
clastic sediments
-
alluvium (1)
-
boulders (1)
-
clay (30)
-
diamicton (1)
-
dust (2)
-
gravel (7)
-
kaolin (2)
-
loess (4)
-
mud (2)
-
pebbles (1)
-
quartz sand (1)
-
sand (23)
-
silt (5)
-
-
guano (1)
-
marine sediments (12)
-
peat (1)
-
-
siliciclastics (8)
-
turbidite (13)
-
volcaniclastics (5)
-
-
soils
-
paleosols (3)
-
soils
-
Alfisols (3)
-
Alluvial soils (1)
-
Brown soils (1)
-
Cambisols (1)
-
Clay soils (1)
-
Desert soils (1)
-
Entisols (1)
-
Gleys (3)
-
laterites (2)
-
loam (1)
-
Luvisols (1)
-
Mollisols (3)
-
Podzols (2)
-
Ultisols (2)
-
volcanic soils (1)
-
-
Spodosols (1)
-
Vertisols (2)
-
GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
1-20 OF 2079 RESULTS FOR
Gaussian mixture model
Results shown limited to content with bounding coordinates.
Follow your search
Access your saved searches in your account
Would you like to receive an alert when new items match your search?
Sort by
1
Book Chapter
Discriminant Analysis and Gaussian Mixture Model Available to Purchase
Author(s)
Gerard Schuster
Series: Geophysical Developments Series
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 18 December 2024
DOI: 10.1190/1.9781560804048.ch21
EISBN: 9781560804048
... for equation 21.35 . Figure adapted from Giraud et al. (2017) . This chapter presents the theories of discriminant analysis and the Gaussian mixture model (GMM). 21.3.2 Gaussian discriminant analysis 21.3.1 Linear discriminant analysis 21.1 Introduction 21.3 Linear and Gaussian...
This chapter presents the theories of discriminant analysis and the Gaussian mixture model (GMM).
Journal Article
Adaptive Gaussian mixture model and convolution autoencoder clustering for unsupervised seismic waveform analysis Available to Purchase
Journal: Interpretation
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 20 January 2022
Interpretation (2022) 10 (1): T181–T193.
... convolutional embedded clustering with adaptive Gaussian mixture model (AGMM-MDCEC) for seismic waveform clustering. Trainable feature extraction and clustering layers in AGMM-MDCEC are implemented using neural networks. We fuse the two independent processes of feature extraction and clustering...
Journal Article
Gaussian mixture model deep neural network and its application in porosity prediction of deep carbonate reservoir Available to Purchase
Yingying Wang, Liping Niu, Luanxiao Zhao, Benfeng Wang, Zhiliang He, Hong Zhang, Dong Chen, Jianhua Geng
Journal: Geophysics
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 30 December 2021
Geophysics (2022) 87 (2): M59–M72.
... statistical distribution of porosity, the nonlinear relationship between porosity and seismic elastic parameters, and the uncertainty of porosity estimation, we have used a Gaussian mixture model deep neural network (GMM-DNN) to invert porosity from seismic elastic parameters. We use a Gaussian mixture model...
Journal Article
Poststack seismic inversion using a patch-based Gaussian mixture model Available to Purchase
Journal: Geophysics
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 30 August 2021
Geophysics (2021) 86 (5): R685–R699.
... characteristics on inversion results based on prior information to obtain a stable and unique solution. However, it is difficult to find an appropriate regularization to describe the actual subsurface geology. We have developed a new acoustic impedance inversion method via a patch-based Gaussian mixture model...
Journal Article
A one-step Bayesian inversion framework for 3D reservoir characterization based on a Gaussian mixture model — A Norwegian Sea demonstration Available to Purchase
Journal: Geophysics
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 11 February 2021
Geophysics (2021) 86 (2): R221–R236.
... depth trends. Then, the marginal prior models for the petrophysical properties and elastic attributes are multivariate Gaussian mixture models. The likelihood model is assumed to be Gauss-linear to allow for analytic computation. A recursive algorithm that translates the Gibbs formulation of the Markov...
Journal Article
Joint inversion of potential-fields data over the DO-27 kimberlite pipe using a Gaussian mixture model prior Available to Purchase
Journal: Interpretation
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 12 October 2020
Interpretation (2020) 8 (4): SS47–SS62.
.... Quantitative petrophysical signatures for each rock unit are obtained from sample measurements, such as the increasing density of the PK/VK unit with depth and the remanent magnetization of the HK unit, and are represented as a Gaussian mixture model (GMM). This GMM guides the PGI toward generating a 3D quasi...
Journal Article
Unsupervised seismic facies using Gaussian mixture models Available to Purchase
Journal: Interpretation
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 28 May 2019
Interpretation (2019) 7 (3): SE93–SE111.
... probabilistic formulation of Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) allows for the number and shape of clusters to be determined in a more objective manner using a Bayesian framework that considers a model’s likelihood and complexity. Furthermore, the development of alternative expectation-maximization (EM) algorithms...
Image
(a) Example event associated from the Gaussian Mixture Model Associator (Ga... Available to Purchase
in A Steep Slab at the Yap Trench Resulted from Subducting Oceanic Plateaus
> Seismological Research Letters
Published: 21 August 2024
Figure 3. (a) Example event associated from the Gaussian Mixture Model Associator (GaMMA), with the predicted P and S phase marked by blue and red bars, respectively. (b,d) The distribution of earthquakes (circles) associated from the (b) Rapid Earthquake Association and Location (REAL
Image
A six‐cluster Gaussian mixture model (GMM) clustering is applied on the con... Available to Purchase
in 3D Multiresolution Velocity Model Fusion with Probability Graphical Models
> Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
Published: 25 April 2024
Figure 2. A six‐cluster Gaussian mixture model (GMM) clustering is applied on the continuous velocity map A in (a). Each pixel is clustered to be a six‐cluster discrete label map X in (b). Pixels with similar velocity information have been assigned the same label. The color version
Image
Joint distribution of the Gaussian mixture model for the velocity and poros... Available to Purchase
in Probabilistic seismic petrophysical inversion with statistical double-porosity Biot-Rayleigh model
> Geophysics
Published: 08 May 2023
Figure 11. Joint distribution of the Gaussian mixture model for the velocity and porosity from (a) the Gassmann model prediction, (b) the BR model prediction, and (c) the BR model prediction aided by the Monte Carlo simulation.
Image
(a) The prior distribution of the Gaussian mixture model estimated from the... Available to Purchase
in Probabilistic seismic petrophysical inversion with statistical double-porosity Biot-Rayleigh model
> Geophysics
Published: 08 May 2023
Figure 10. (a) The prior distribution of the Gaussian mixture model estimated from the well-log data with a good initialization, and (b) histogram and (c) bivariate distribution estimated from the Monte Carlo simulated data (2000 samples) for the model parameters.
Image
The expectation of the Gaussian mixture model estimated by the expectation-... Available to Purchase
in Probabilistic seismic petrophysical inversion with statistical double-porosity Biot-Rayleigh model
> Geophysics
Published: 08 May 2023
Figure 9. The expectation of the Gaussian mixture model estimated by the expectation-maximization algorithm for (a) porosity, (b) water saturation, (c) P-wave velocity, and (d) density, from different data types. The number labeled in the lateral axis denotes the different types of the joint
Image
Gaussian mixture model of bivariate data with two clusters. Open Access
in Seismic fragility of bridges: An approach coupling multiple-stripe analysis and Gaussian mixture for multicomponent structures
> Earthquake Spectra
Published: 01 February 2022
Figure 1. Gaussian mixture model of bivariate data with two clusters.
Image
Celerity prior Gaussian mixture model distributions varying with location, ... Available to Purchase
in The Development of Global Probabilistic Propagation Look‐Up Tables for Infrasound Celerity and Back‐Azimuth Deviation
> Seismological Research Letters
Published: 01 October 2014
Figure 6. Celerity prior Gaussian mixture model distributions varying with location, time, and azimuth with colors relating to the number of ray arrivals in the corresponding location–month–azimuth–range bin. All plots correspond to arrivals within 550–600 km from the source. (a) The prior PDF s
Image
Gaussian mixture model in the porosity-velocity domain. In this example, th... Available to Purchase
in The link between seismic inversion, rock physics, and geostatistical simulations in seismic reservoir characterization studies
> The Leading Edge
Published: 01 January 2011
Figure 3. Gaussian mixture model in the porosity-velocity domain. In this example, the mixture is made of two components that correspond to hydrocarbon-bearing sand (the right peak) and shale (the left peak). As in the single-Gaussian case, the Gaussian mixture conditional distribution can
Image
BIC values for the Gaussian mixture models at each stripe (red rectangles i... Open Access
in Seismic fragility of bridges: An approach coupling multiple-stripe analysis and Gaussian mixture for multicomponent structures
> Earthquake Spectra
Published: 01 February 2022
Figure 8. BIC values for the Gaussian mixture models at each stripe (red rectangles indicate minima).
Image
Chosen Gaussian mixture models at each stripe S a ... Open Access
in Seismic fragility of bridges: An approach coupling multiple-stripe analysis and Gaussian mixture for multicomponent structures
> Earthquake Spectra
Published: 01 February 2022
Table 2. Chosen Gaussian mixture models at each stripe S a ( T 1 ) (g) n k BIC Mixture proportions 0.2 1 −1381.7 [1.00] 0.4 1 −1157.0 [1.00] 0.6 3 −655.4 [0.33, 0.60, 0.07] 0.8 4 −499.5 [0.47, 0.08, 0.29
Journal Article
Gaussian mixture Markov chain Monte Carlo method for linear seismic inversion Available to Purchase
Journal: Geophysics
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 16 April 2019
Geophysics (2019) 84 (3): R463–R476.
... posterior distribution of the properties of interest. The prior distribution is a Gaussian mixture model, and each component is associated to a potential configuration of the facies sequence along the seismic trace. The low frequency is incorporated by using facies-dependent depositional trend models...
Image
Estimated Barnett Shale formation properties compared to core data and comm... Available to Purchase
in Joint interpretation and uncertainty analysis of petrophysical properties in unconventional shale reservoirs
> Interpretation
Published: 21 November 2014
function (red curve) and multiple Gaussian mixture model (blue); track 5: simulated density and neutron (limestone) porosity; track 6: simulated and log measurement PEF; tracks 7 and 8: estimated water saturation and uncertainty by a 2D likelihood function (red) and multiple Gaussian mixture model (blue
Image
A comparison of the stratigraphic Intervals A, B, and C, which are defined ... Available to Purchase
in Effects of bioturbation on carbon and sulfur cycling across the Ediacaran–Cambrian transition at the GSSP in Newfoundland, Canada
> Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Published: 06 September 2018
Fig. 6. A comparison of the stratigraphic Intervals A, B, and C, which are defined by the positive organic carbon isotope excursion, to the result of a Gaussian Mixture Model that sorted the same data set in δ 13 C org – δ 34 S pyr space. ( a ) A Gaussian Mixture Model was applied to the 69
1