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Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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Central Africa
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Angola (1)
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East Africa
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Kenya
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Kenya Rift valley (1)
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Malawi (1)
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Tanzania
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Oldoinyo Lengai (1)
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East African Lakes
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Lake Baringo (1)
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Lake Tanganyika (1)
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North Africa
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Atlas Mountains
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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Anti-Atlas (1)
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Egypt
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Eastern Desert (1)
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Morocco
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Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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Anti-Atlas (1)
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Southern Africa
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Namibia (2)
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South Africa (1)
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Arctic region
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Greenland
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Igaliku Complex (4)
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Asia
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China
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Mongolia (1)
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Middle East
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Iran
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Siberian Platform
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Sri Lanka (1)
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Tajikistan (1)
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Atlantic Ocean
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Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
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North Atlantic
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Irminger Basin (1)
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Labrador Basin (1)
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North Sea (1)
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Atlantic region (1)
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Canada
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Labrador
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Kiglapait Intrusion (2)
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Nain Massif (3)
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Newfoundland (2)
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Ontario
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Coldwell Complex (1)
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Michipicoten Island (1)
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Sudbury igneous complex (1)
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Quebec (2)
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Nunavut
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Baffin Island (1)
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Ungava (2)
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Western Canada
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Northwest Territories (1)
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Commonwealth of Independent States
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Russian Federation
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Bashkortostan Russian Federation (1)
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Murmansk Russian Federation
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Khibiny Mountains (3)
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Kola Peninsula (1)
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Lovozero Massif (2)
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Siberian Platform
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Yenisei Ridge (1)
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Tajikistan (1)
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Urals
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Southern Urals (1)
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Davis Strait (1)
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Dunnage Zone (1)
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Eurasia (1)
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Europe
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Alps
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Bashkortostan Russian Federation (1)
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Central Europe
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Germany
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Eifel (1)
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Switzerland
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Swiss Alps
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Ticino Switzerland (1)
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Upper Rhine Graben (1)
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Murmansk Russian Federation
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Lovozero Massif (2)
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Southern Europe
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Spain
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Italy
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Thrace
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Western Europe
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France
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Ireland
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Sweden (1)
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Western Gneiss region (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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Scotland
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Highland region Scotland (1)
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Moine thrust zone (1)
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Grand Canyon (1)
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Mediterranean Sea
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Midland Valley (1)
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North America
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Appalachians
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Canadian Shield
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Churchill Province
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Slave Province (1)
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Abitibi Belt (1)
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Grenville Front (1)
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Keweenawan Rift (2)
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Lake Superior region (2)
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Pacific Ocean
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East Pacific
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Nazca Ridge (1)
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Equatorial Pacific (1)
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South America
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Brazil
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Bahia Brazil (1)
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Minas Gerais Brazil (1)
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Spor Mountain (1)
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United States
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Alaska (1)
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California
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San Bernardino County California
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Pisgah Crater (1)
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Colorado
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Pikes Peak Batholith (1)
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Michigan
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Michigan Lower Peninsula
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Lake County Michigan (1)
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Michigan Upper Peninsula
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Keweenaw County Michigan (1)
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Midcontinent (2)
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Minnesota
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Cook County Minnesota (1)
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New York
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Adirondack Mountains (1)
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Utah
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Juab County Utah (1)
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Vulture Mountain (1)
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commodities
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brines (1)
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diamond deposits (1)
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fluorspar deposits (1)
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gems (2)
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metal ores
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beryllium ores (1)
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chromite ores (1)
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cobalt ores (1)
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copper ores (5)
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molybdenum ores (1)
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nickel ores (4)
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niobium ores (2)
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palladium ores (1)
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platinum ores (3)
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rare earth deposits (7)
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tantalum ores (2)
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thorium ores (1)
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tungsten ores (1)
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uranium ores (1)
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zirconium ores (1)
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mineral deposits, genesis (9)
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mineral exploration (6)
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oil and gas fields (1)
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elements, isotopes
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carbon
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C-13/C-12 (3)
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chemical ratios (2)
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halogens
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chlorine (2)
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fluorine (1)
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hydrogen (1)
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isotope ratios (13)
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isotopes
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radioactive isotopes
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (3)
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Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (9)
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O-18/O-16 (8)
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Os-188/Os-187 (1)
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Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
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Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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Sr-87/Sr-86 (10)
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large-ion lithophile elements (1)
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Lu/Hf (2)
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metals
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actinides
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thorium (1)
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uranium
-
U-238/Pb-204 (1)
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alkali metals
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potassium (1)
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sodium (2)
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alkaline earth metals
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barium (1)
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beryllium (1)
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magnesium
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (10)
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-
-
aluminum (1)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
-
iron
-
ferric iron (1)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (1)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
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Pb-208/Pb-204 (1)
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U-238/Pb-204 (1)
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manganese (1)
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mercury (1)
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niobium (2)
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platinum group
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osmium
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Os-188/Os-187 (1)
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palladium ores (1)
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platinum ores (3)
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rare earths
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cerium (1)
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europium (1)
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neodymium
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Nd-144/Nd-143 (9)
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yttrium (1)
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tantalum (1)
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tungsten (1)
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zirconium (2)
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noble gases
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helium (1)
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neon (1)
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oxygen
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O-18/O-16 (8)
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silicon (1)
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fossils
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Invertebrata
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Protista
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Foraminifera (1)
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microfossils (1)
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Plantae
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algae
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Coccolithophoraceae (1)
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geochronology methods
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(U-Th)/He (1)
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Ar/Ar (2)
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K/Ar (1)
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Lu/Hf (2)
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paleomagnetism (3)
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Pb/Pb (3)
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Rb/Sr (2)
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Sr/Sr (1)
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thermochronology (1)
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U/Pb (14)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Quaternary
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Pleistocene
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Bishop Tuff (1)
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Matuyama Chron (1)
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middle Pleistocene (1)
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upper Quaternary
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Brunhes Chron (1)
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Tertiary
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Neogene
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Miocene
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Columbia River Basalt Group (1)
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lower Miocene (1)
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upper Miocene (1)
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-
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Paleogene
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Eocene (1)
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Oligocene
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upper Oligocene (1)
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-
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upper Cenozoic (1)
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Dalradian (2)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Lower Cretaceous (1)
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Upper Cretaceous (1)
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Jurassic (1)
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Triassic
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Middle Triassic (1)
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Upper Triassic (1)
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Paleozoic
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Cambrian
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Lower Cambrian (1)
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Carboniferous (2)
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Devonian (1)
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Permian (3)
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Silurian
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Lower Silurian (1)
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Phanerozoic (2)
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Precambrian
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Adirondack Anorthosite (1)
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Archean
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Neoarchean (1)
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Lewisian Complex (1)
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Nonesuch Shale (1)
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North Shore Volcanics (2)
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Osler Series (1)
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upper Precambrian
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Proterozoic
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Keweenawan
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Portage Lake Lava Series (1)
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Mesoproterozoic
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Freda Sandstone (1)
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Neoproterozoic
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Cryogenian (1)
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Ediacaran (1)
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Torridonian (4)
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Oronto Group (1)
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Paleoproterozoic (11)
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-
-
-
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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carbonatites (10)
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feldspathoid rocks (14)
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kimberlite (1)
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plutonic rocks
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anorthosite (4)
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diabase (3)
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diorites (2)
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gabbros
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alkali gabbros (1)
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olivine gabbro (1)
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troctolite (2)
-
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granites
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alkali granites (2)
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aplite (1)
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A-type granites (3)
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charnockite (2)
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I-type granites (3)
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monzogranite (2)
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S-type granites (1)
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granodiorites (1)
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lamproite (1)
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lamprophyres
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camptonite (1)
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monzonites
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mangerite (2)
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pegmatite (6)
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syenites
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alkali syenites (2)
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nepheline syenite
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agpaite (6)
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foyaite (1)
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kakortokite (2)
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miaskite (3)
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naujaite (1)
-
-
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ultramafics
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hornblendite (1)
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peridotites
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dunite (2)
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garnet lherzolite (1)
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harzburgite (2)
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lherzolite (1)
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spinel peridotite (1)
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pyroxenite
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clinopyroxenite (1)
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websterite (1)
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volcanic rocks
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andesites (2)
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basalts
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alkali basalts
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mugearite (1)
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spilite (1)
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flood basalts (1)
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mid-ocean ridge basalts (3)
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ocean-island basalts (4)
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olivine tholeiite (1)
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tholeiite (1)
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dacites (1)
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glasses (1)
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nephelinite (2)
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phonolites (4)
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pyroclastics
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ignimbrite (1)
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tuff (2)
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rhyolites (3)
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trachytes (4)
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volcanic ash (1)
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wehrlite (1)
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metamorphic rocks
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metamorphic rocks
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amphibolites (1)
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eclogite (2)
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gneisses
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augen gneiss (1)
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orthogneiss (1)
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granulites (1)
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metaigneous rocks (1)
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metasedimentary rocks (1)
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metasomatic rocks
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fenite (3)
-
-
-
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meteorites
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meteorites
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stony meteorites
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achondrites (1)
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chondrites
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enstatite chondrites (1)
-
ordinary chondrites
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H chondrites
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Tieschitz Meteorite (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
carbonates
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ankerite (1)
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calcite (1)
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ikaite (1)
-
-
halides
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chlorides
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eudialyte (4)
-
-
fluorides
-
fluorite (2)
-
-
-
minerals (1)
-
native elements
-
diamond (1)
-
graphite (1)
-
-
oxides
-
chrome spinel (1)
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chrysoberyl (1)
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ilmenite (1)
-
iron oxides (2)
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niobates
-
pyrochlore (1)
-
-
titanium oxides (2)
-
titanomagnetite (1)
-
ulvospinel (1)
-
-
phosphates
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apatite (8)
-
britholite (3)
-
monazite (2)
-
-
platinum minerals (1)
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
aenigmatite group
-
aenigmatite (1)
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rhonite (1)
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sapphirine (1)
-
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
arfvedsonite (3)
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edenite (1)
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hastingsite (1)
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kaersutite (1)
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pargasite (2)
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richterite (1)
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riebeckite (1)
-
-
-
astrophyllite (2)
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chkalovite (1)
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pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
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aegirine (7)
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augite (3)
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diopside (1)
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hedenbergite (1)
-
-
orthopyroxene
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enstatite (1)
-
-
-
wollastonite group
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pectolite (1)
-
-
-
feldspathoids (1)
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
K-feldspar (1)
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-
plagioclase
-
albite (2)
-
anorthite (1)
-
-
-
leucite (1)
-
nepheline group
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nepheline (2)
-
-
scapolite group
-
scapolite (1)
-
-
silica minerals
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quartz (1)
-
-
sodalite group
-
sodalite (1)
-
-
zeolite group
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natrolite (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
britholite group
-
britholite (3)
-
-
garnet group
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andradite (2)
-
-
olivine group
-
fayalite (2)
-
forsterite (1)
-
olivine (3)
-
-
phenakite group
-
phenakite (1)
-
-
titanite group
-
titanite (3)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (9)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
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bertrandite (1)
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chevkinite group
-
chevkinite (1)
-
perrierite (1)
-
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
beryl (2)
-
emerald (2)
-
eudialyte (4)
-
-
sheet silicates
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mica group
-
annite (1)
-
biotite (3)
-
fluor-phlogopite (1)
-
phlogopite (4)
-
-
-
-
sulfides
-
cinnabar (1)
-
-
wehrlite (1)
-
-
Primary terms
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absolute age (18)
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Africa
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Central Africa
-
Angola (1)
-
-
East Africa
-
Kenya
-
Kenya Rift valley (1)
-
-
Malawi (1)
-
Tanzania
-
Oldoinyo Lengai (1)
-
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Baringo (1)
-
Lake Tanganyika (1)
-
-
North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Eastern Desert (1)
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (1)
-
-
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Namibia (2)
-
South Africa (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
Igaliku Complex (4)
-
Ilimaussaq (11)
-
Skaergaard Intrusion (2)
-
South Greenland (21)
-
West Greenland (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
Far East
-
China
-
Fujian China (1)
-
Heilongjiang China
-
Xiao Hinggan Ling (1)
-
-
Jilin China (1)
-
North China Platform (1)
-
Qilian Mountains (1)
-
Sichuan China (1)
-
South China Block (1)
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Tarim Platform (2)
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Yangtze Platform (1)
-
-
Mongolia (1)
-
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus (1)
-
Iran
-
Elburz (1)
-
-
-
Siberia (1)
-
Siberian Platform
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1-20 OF 121 RESULTS FOR
Gardar rift zone
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Journal Article
A gravity survey across the Gardar Igneous Province, SW Greenland
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 01 September 1978
Journal of the Geological Society (1978) 135 (5): 545–554.
...' of some 300 g u amplitude which is 30 km wide and elongated ENE–WSW, centred on Tunugdliarfik and axially along one of the main zones of Gardar intrusives. This gravity anomaly is similar to that of other ancient rift systems and appears to be a residual of the axial anomaly to be found in modern active...
Journal Article
Trace element constraints on mantle sources during mid-Proterozoic magmatism: evidence for a link between the Gardar (South Greenland) and Abitibi (Canadian Shield) mafic rocks
Journal: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Published: 18 May 2007
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2007) 44 (4): 459–478.
... Province may also be related to this magmatic activity. The geochemical data lend support to the idea that the Gardar–Abitibi system was a major intracontinental rift zone similar to the present-day East African Rift. The recurrent activity for some 200 million years is consistent with models of a long...
Journal Article
Petrological and geochemical characteristics of Mesoproterozoic dyke swarms in the Gardar Province, South Greenland: Evidence for a major sub-continental lithospheric mantle component in the generation of the magmas
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 01 August 2015
Mineralogical Magazine (2015) 79 (4): 909–939.
...Alexander Bartels; Troels F. D. Nielsen; Seung Ryeol Lee; Brian G. J. Upton Abstract The Mesoproterozoic Gardar Province in South Greenland developed in a continental rift-related environment. Several alkaline intrusions and associated dyke swarms were emplaced in Archaean and Ketilidian basement...
Journal Article
Long-term memory of subduction processes in the lithospheric mantle: evidence from the geochemistry of basic dykes in the Gardar Province of South Greenland
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 01 December 2002
Journal of the Geological Society (2002) 159 (6): 705–714.
... Maitre , R.W. , 1989 . A Classification of Igneous Rocks and Glossary of Terms . Blackwell Scientific , Oxford . Macdonald , R. & Upton , B.G.J. 1993 . The Proterozoic Gardar rift zone, south Greenland: comparisons with the East African Rift System . In : Prichard , H.M...
Journal Article
Compositional variation of apatite from rift-related alkaline igneous rocks of the Gardar Province, South Greenland
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 March 2016
American Mineralogist (2016) 101 (3): 612–626.
...Sara Ladenburger; Michael A.W. Marks; Brian Upton; Peter Hill; Thomas Wenzel; Gregor Markl Abstract Textural and compositional variations of apatite from rift-related gabbros, syenogabbros, syenites, quartz-syenites, and nepheline syenites of the Mid-Proterozoic Gardar Province (South Greenland...
Journal Article
Patterns of zonation in rare-earth-bearing minerals in nepheline syenites of the North Qoroq Center, South Greenland
Journal: The Canadian Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Association of Canada
Published: 01 December 1996
The Canadian Mineralogist (1996) 34 (6): 1163–1178.
...Ian M. Coulson; Andrews D. Chambers Abstract The North Qoroq nepheline syenites form part of the rift-related Gardar Province of south Greenland. In situ fractionation of the syenitic magmas resulted in a peralkaline residual magma of lujavritic composition, with concentration of rare-earth...
Journal Article
Proterozoic anorthosite–granite Nain batholith: structure and intrusion processes in an active lithosphere-scale fault zone, northern Labrador
Journal: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Published: 25 September 2008
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2008) 45 (8): 909–934.
... the Gardar – Voisey’s Bay fault zone), extending west from the Gardar rift of southern Greenland, orthogonally intersected an older north–south-trending continental suture marked by the Torngat orogen in Labrador. We suggest that the Nain batholith is a mid-crustal equivalent of the subvolcanic alkaline...
Journal Article
Kûngnât, revisited. A review of five decades of research into an alkaline complex in South Greenland, with new trace-element and Nd isotopic data
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 01 June 2013
Mineralogical Magazine (2013) 77 (4): 523–550.
... Volcanologique , 38 , 498 – 516 .
Macdonald R. Saunders ( 1973 ) Chemical variation in minerals of the astrophyllite group . Mineralogical Magazine , 39 , 97 – 111 .
Macdonald R. Upton B.G.J. ( 1993 ) The Proterozoic Gardar rift zone, south Greenland: comparisons...
Journal Article
Evolution of the North Qôroq centre nepheline syenites, South Greenland: alkali-mafic silicates and the role of metasomatism
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 01 October 2003
Mineralogical Magazine (2003) 67 (5): 873–892.
... of the amphiboles: report of the sub-committee on amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association, Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names . Mineralogical Magazine , 61 , 295 – 321 . MacDonald , R. and Upton , B.G.J. ( 1993 ) The Proterozoic Gardar rift zone, south Greenland...
Journal Article
Age, Hf isotope and trace element signatures of detrital zircons in the Mesoproterozoic Eriksfjord sandstone, southern Greenland: are detrital zircons reliable guides to sedimentary provenance and timing of deposition?
Journal: Geological Magazine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 16 November 2012
Geological Magazine (2013) 150 (3): 426–440.
... that
have been recycled and re-deposited within the rift. Erosional remnants of pre-Gardar
cover sequences that may have acted as intermediate repositories occur in the border zone
between the Archaean and Ketilidian provinces of southern Greenland (Allaart, 1976 ). Trace elements...
Journal Article
The petrology and petrogenesis of the North Motzfeldt Centre, Gardar Province, South Greenland
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 01 December 2001
Mineralogical Magazine (2001) 65 (6): 759–774.
... of Motzfeldt magmatism. We suggest that rocks previously believed to comprise the Motzfeldt centre represent the products of multiple phases of magmatism from Early- to Mid-Gardar times. The ‘Gardar Province’ is the name given to the products of alkaline magmatism associated with continental rifting...
Journal Article
Carbonatites and lamprophyres of the Gardar Province – a ‘window’ to the sub-Gardar mantle?
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 01 October 2003
Mineralogical Magazine (2003) 67 (5): 855–872.
... the asthenospheric mantle and being ‘frozen in’ as metasomites, which were then rapidly remobilized during Gardar rifting. These findings agree with the conclusions of Goodenough et al. (2002) that the lithospheric boundary between the Border Zone of Archaean craton and Proterozoic Ketilidian mobile belt played...
Journal Article
Volcanism and structure of continental rift valleys
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 01 June 1976
Journal of the Geological Society (1976) 132 (3): 345–350.
... and geophysics of the East African rift system in Kenya. Professor King summarized the geology in and around the non-volcanic Baikal rift. Dr Upton presented the fascinating story of the intense faulting and associated magmatism of the late Precambrian Gardar province of South Greenland whereas Dr Howell Francis...
Journal Article
Alkaline-Silicate REE-HFSE Systems
Charles D. Beard, Kathryn M. Goodenough, Anouk M. Borst, Frances Wall, Pete R. Siegfried, Eimear A. Deady, Claudia Pohl, William Hutchison, Adrian A. Finch, Benjamin F. Walter, Holly A.L. Elliott, Klaus Brauch
Journal: Economic Geology
Publisher: Society of Economic Geologists
Published: 01 February 2023
Economic Geology (2023) 118 (1): 177–208.
... rift margin of western Laurentia: Implications for mineral deposit settings : Geosphere , v. 4 , p. 429 – 444 , doi: 10.1130/GES00121.1 . Macdonald , R. , and Upton , B.G.J. , 1993 , The Proterozoic Gardar rift zone, South Greenland: Comparisons with the East African rift system...
Includes: Supplemental Content
Journal Article
COEXISTING SILICATE AND CARBONATITIC MAGMAS IN THE QASSIARSUK COMPLEX, GARDAR RIFT, SOUTHWEST GREENLAND
Journal: The Canadian Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Association of Canada
Published: 01 August 2008
The Canadian Mineralogist (2008) 46 (4): 933–950.
...Tom Andersen Abstract The Mesoproterozoic Qassiarsuk complex in the Gardar Rift in southwestern Greenland comprises lavas, pyroclastic rocks and subvolcanic intrusions of alkaline silicate rocks and carbonatites. The volcanic rocks are interlayered with sandstones and basalts belonging to the lower...
Journal Article
Lamprophyric magmatism in the Sleat Group (Torridonian), Kyle of Lochalsh: Torridonian sill or ash-flow tuff, or Permo-Carboniferous intrusion?
Journal: Scottish Journal of Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 01 April 2008
Scottish Journal of Geology (2008) 44 (1): 35–41.
... rift zones ( Wilson 1989 ). There is evidence of zonation within this bed. The lower margin shows definite flow textures with chaotic assemblages of granoblastic quartz clasts, whereas the main body is crumbly and altered and contains relict amygdales, with blocks of remnant unaltered rock...
Journal Article
A geochemical and Sr-Nd-O isotopic study of the Proterozoic Eriksfjord Basalts, Gardar Province, South Greenland: Reconstruction of an OIB signature in crustally contaminated rift-related basalts
Journal: Mineralogical Magazine
Published: 01 October 2003
Mineralogical Magazine (2003) 67 (5): 831–853.
...R. Halama; T. Wenzel; B. G. J. Upton; W. Siebel; G. Markl Abstract Basalts from the volcano-sedimentary Eriksfjord Formation (Gardar Province, South Greenland) were erupted at around 1.2 Ga into rift-related graben structures. The basalts have compositions transitional between tholeiite...
Journal Article
Distinguishing climatic and current effects in mid-Pleistocene sediments of Hatton and Gardar Drifts, NE Atlantic
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 01 April 1990
Journal of the Geological Society (1990) 147 (2): 373–383.
... & GARDAR RIFTS 377 DSDP 552A 0 m 15 16 17 18 19 20 40 96 6,O 80 1 BRUNHES 100 total CaC03 % coarse CaC03% fine CaC03% DSDP 611 8? BRUN' MAT JARAMILLO EVENT 31 0 Fig. 3. Variations of total carbonate, coarse and fine carbonate fraction at sites 552A and 611. Total carbonate percentages were determined...
Journal Article
Quantifying metasomatic high-field-strength and rare-earth element transport from alkaline magmas
Krzysztof Sokół, Adrian A. Finch, William Hutchison, Jonathan Cloutier, Anouk M. Borst, Madeleine C.S. Humphreys
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 03 December 2021
Geology (2022) 50 (3): 305–310.
..., 2017 ). Rifting at 1.3 Ga formed the Gardar Province (ca. 1.32–1.14 Ga; Upton, 2013 ), which began by deposition of a 3–3.5-km-thick interbedded sequence of rift-related sedimentary-volcanic rocks (the Eriksfjord Group) onto the basement (1.3 Ga; Piper et al., 1999 ). Regional northeast-southwest...
Journal Article
Rare earth elements in Greenland: known and new targets identified and characterised by regional stream sediment data
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 01 November 2012
Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis (2012) 12 (4): 313–326.
... deposited in the rift valleys and large volumes of alkaline magmas were emplaced in the rifted zones, where they formed dyke swarms and large intrusive complexes ( Emeleus & Upton 1976 ; Upton & Emeleus 1987 ). The Gardar dykes are alkali basaltic to trachytic and phonolitic and also include...
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