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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
East African Rift (2)
-
Southern Africa
-
South Africa (1)
-
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Lomonosov Ridge (1)
-
Makarov Basin (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Central Asia (1)
-
Far East
-
China
-
Jiangxi China (1)
-
South China Block (1)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar (2)
-
-
Xizang China (2)
-
-
-
Himalayas (1)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Bengal Islands
-
Andaman Islands (1)
-
Nicobar Islands (1)
-
-
Deccan Plateau (1)
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (1)
-
-
-
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula (1)
-
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus (1)
-
Iran (1)
-
Lebanon (1)
-
Syria (1)
-
Turkey (1)
-
Zagros (1)
-
-
Siberia (3)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge (2)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Azores
-
Faial Island (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic region (1)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Eromanga Basin (1)
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
-
New Zealand (4)
-
-
Cameroon Line (1)
-
Canada
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
-
Central America
-
Panama (1)
-
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Russian Federation
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
-
Cooper Basin (1)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Easter Island (4)
-
Guadalupe Island (1)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Europe
-
Southern Europe
-
Greece
-
Thessaly Greece (1)
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
Iceland (2)
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain (1)
-
-
-
-
Explorer Plate (1)
-
Indian Ocean (2)
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Mascarene Islands
-
Reunion (2)
-
-
-
Mediterranean region (1)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California Mexico (1)
-
Baja California Sur Mexico (1)
-
-
North America
-
North American Cordillera (1)
-
-
Oceania
-
Polynesia
-
French Polynesia
-
Marquesas Islands (2)
-
Society Islands
-
Tahiti (1)
-
-
Tuamotu Islands (1)
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
Line Islands (1)
-
Pitcairn Island (2)
-
Samoa (2)
-
-
-
ODP Site 1256 (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
East Pacific Rise (6)
-
Galapagos Rift (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Hawaiian Ridge (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
-
Panama Basin (1)
-
Peru-Chile Trench (1)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Chile Ridge (2)
-
Manihiki Plateau (1)
-
Nazca Ridge (3)
-
-
-
Equatorial Pacific (1)
-
North Pacific
-
Mid-Pacific Mountains (2)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Hawaiian Ridge (1)
-
Juan de Fuca Ridge (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Emperor Seamounts (5)
-
Shatsky Rise (2)
-
-
-
Pacific Basin (1)
-
South Pacific
-
Louisville Ridge (1)
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Chile Ridge (2)
-
Manihiki Plateau (1)
-
Nazca Ridge (3)
-
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Hikurangi Trough (2)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Emperor Seamounts (5)
-
Shatsky Rise (2)
-
-
Ontong Java Plateau (3)
-
Southwest Pacific
-
Hikurangi Trough (2)
-
-
-
-
Pacific region
-
Circum-Pacific region (2)
-
-
Pacific-Antarctic Ridge (2)
-
Saint Helena (1)
-
San Nicolas Island (1)
-
Santa Barbara Basin (1)
-
South America
-
Andes
-
Central Andes (1)
-
-
Chile (2)
-
Peru (2)
-
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Aleutian Islands (1)
-
-
California
-
Channel Islands
-
San Clemente Island (1)
-
-
Los Angeles County California
-
San Clemente Island (1)
-
-
Marin County California (1)
-
San Francisco Bay region (1)
-
Santa Barbara County California
-
Point Conception (1)
-
-
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
C-14 (2)
-
-
chemical ratios (1)
-
halogens
-
chlorine (2)
-
fluorine (1)
-
-
hydrogen (1)
-
isotope ratios (17)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (2)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (8)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (11)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (8)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (14)
-
-
-
large-ion lithophile elements (1)
-
metals
-
alkali metals
-
potassium (2)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (14)
-
-
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (8)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
niobium (1)
-
rare earths
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (11)
-
-
yttrium (1)
-
-
titanium (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon (1)
-
helium (1)
-
krypton (1)
-
neon (1)
-
xenon (1)
-
-
sulfur (1)
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria
-
Bacillus
-
Acidithiobacillus
-
Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (1)
-
-
-
Thiobacillus (1)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Archaeocyatha (1)
-
Arthropoda
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita (1)
-
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa (1)
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia (1)
-
Gastropoda (1)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Neogloboquadrina
-
Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (1)
-
-
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Amphistegina (1)
-
-
Rotaliacea
-
Ammonia
-
Ammonia beccarii (1)
-
-
Elphidium (1)
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
-
microfossils (4)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
Ar/Ar (5)
-
K/Ar (1)
-
paleomagnetism (1)
-
Rb/Sr (1)
-
Sm/Nd (1)
-
U/Pb (1)
-
uranium disequilibrium (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
middle Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
upper Holocene (1)
-
-
upper Quaternary (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Miocene (3)
-
Pliocene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
middle Eocene (1)
-
-
Oligocene
-
upper Oligocene (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (2)
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Senonian (1)
-
-
-
Franciscan Complex (2)
-
Jurassic
-
Coast Range Ophiolite (1)
-
Middle Jurassic (1)
-
Upper Jurassic (1)
-
-
Triassic (1)
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian (1)
-
Middle Cambrian (1)
-
-
Devonian
-
Upper Devonian (1)
-
-
Ordovician (1)
-
Permian (2)
-
upper Paleozoic (1)
-
-
Precambrian
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Neoproterozoic (1)
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
kimberlite (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (1)
-
diorites (1)
-
gabbros (2)
-
granites (1)
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites (4)
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (2)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
hawaiite (1)
-
mugearite (1)
-
-
flood basalts (2)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (11)
-
ocean-island basalts (9)
-
tholeiite (2)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
glasses
-
volcanic glass (2)
-
-
meimechite (1)
-
pyroclastics (1)
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
trachyandesites (1)
-
trachytes (1)
-
-
-
ophiolite (4)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (3)
-
eclogite (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (1)
-
metabasite (1)
-
metagabbro (1)
-
-
schists
-
blueschist (1)
-
-
-
ophiolite (4)
-
-
minerals
-
minerals (1)
-
oxides
-
periclase (1)
-
perovskite (1)
-
spinel (1)
-
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
pargasite (1)
-
tremolite (1)
-
-
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
diopside (1)
-
-
orthopyroxene (2)
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
plagioclase (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
garnet group (3)
-
olivine group
-
olivine (5)
-
ringwoodite (1)
-
wadsleyite (2)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (1)
-
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
clay minerals
-
montmorillonite (1)
-
nontronite (1)
-
smectite (1)
-
-
-
-
sulfates
-
jarosite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
iron sulfides (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (9)
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
East African Rift (2)
-
Southern Africa
-
South Africa (1)
-
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Lomonosov Ridge (1)
-
Makarov Basin (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland (1)
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Central Asia (1)
-
Far East
-
China
-
Jiangxi China (1)
-
South China Block (1)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar (2)
-
-
Xizang China (2)
-
-
-
Himalayas (1)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Bengal Islands
-
Andaman Islands (1)
-
Nicobar Islands (1)
-
-
Deccan Plateau (1)
-
Northeastern India
-
Arunachal Pradesh India (1)
-
-
-
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula (1)
-
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus (1)
-
Iran (1)
-
Lebanon (1)
-
Syria (1)
-
Turkey (1)
-
Zagros (1)
-
-
Siberia (3)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge (2)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Azores
-
Faial Island (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic region (1)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Eromanga Basin (1)
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
-
New Zealand (4)
-
-
bacteria
-
Bacillus
-
Acidithiobacillus
-
Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (1)
-
-
-
Thiobacillus (1)
-
-
bibliography (1)
-
biogeography (1)
-
biography (1)
-
Canada
-
Nunavut
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
Queen Elizabeth Islands
-
Ellesmere Island (1)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
C-14 (2)
-
-
Cenozoic
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
middle Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
upper Holocene (1)
-
-
upper Quaternary (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Miocene (3)
-
Pliocene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
middle Eocene (1)
-
-
Oligocene
-
upper Oligocene (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Central America
-
Panama (1)
-
-
chemical analysis (1)
-
clay mineralogy (1)
-
continental drift (5)
-
core (3)
-
crust (14)
-
crystal chemistry (1)
-
crystal growth (1)
-
crystal structure (1)
-
data processing (4)
-
Deep Sea Drilling Project (1)
-
deformation (2)
-
Earth (1)
-
earthquakes (5)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Easter Island (4)
-
Guadalupe Island (1)
-
Hawaii
-
Hawaii County Hawaii
-
Hawaii Island
-
Kilauea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Europe
-
Southern Europe
-
Greece
-
Thessaly Greece (1)
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
Iceland (2)
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain (1)
-
-
-
-
explosions (1)
-
faults (7)
-
fractures (1)
-
geochemistry (17)
-
geochronology (1)
-
geomorphology (1)
-
geophysical methods (6)
-
geosynclines (1)
-
heat flow (1)
-
hydrogen (1)
-
igneous rocks
-
kimberlite (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (1)
-
diorites (1)
-
gabbros (2)
-
granites (1)
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites (4)
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (2)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
hawaiite (1)
-
mugearite (1)
-
-
flood basalts (2)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (11)
-
ocean-island basalts (9)
-
tholeiite (2)
-
-
dacites (1)
-
glasses
-
volcanic glass (2)
-
-
meimechite (1)
-
pyroclastics (1)
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
trachyandesites (1)
-
trachytes (1)
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (2)
-
-
Indian Ocean (2)
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Mascarene Islands
-
Reunion (2)
-
-
-
Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (2)
-
intrusions (6)
-
Invertebrata
-
Archaeocyatha (1)
-
Arthropoda
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita (1)
-
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa (1)
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia (1)
-
Gastropoda (1)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Neogloboquadrina
-
Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (1)
-
-
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Amphistegina (1)
-
-
Rotaliacea
-
Ammonia
-
Ammonia beccarii (1)
-
-
Elphidium (1)
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
C-14 (2)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (8)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13/C-12 (1)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (11)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (8)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (14)
-
-
-
lava (11)
-
magmas (6)
-
mantle (35)
-
marine geology (1)
-
Mediterranean region (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (2)
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Senonian (1)
-
-
-
Franciscan Complex (2)
-
Jurassic
-
Coast Range Ophiolite (1)
-
Middle Jurassic (1)
-
Upper Jurassic (1)
-
-
Triassic (1)
-
-
metals
-
alkali metals
-
potassium (2)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (14)
-
-
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (1)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (8)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
-
niobium (1)
-
rare earths
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (11)
-
-
yttrium (1)
-
-
titanium (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (3)
-
eclogite (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (1)
-
metabasite (1)
-
metagabbro (1)
-
-
schists
-
blueschist (1)
-
-
-
metamorphism (4)
-
metasomatism (2)
-
Mexico
-
Baja California Mexico (1)
-
Baja California Sur Mexico (1)
-
-
minerals (1)
-
Mohorovicic discontinuity (1)
-
noble gases
-
argon (1)
-
helium (1)
-
krypton (1)
-
neon (1)
-
xenon (1)
-
-
North America
-
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GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Book Series
Date
Availability
Easter Seamounts
Geodynamic setting of Easter Island, southeast Pacific, showing major plate...
Figure 1. Source characteristics of investigated samples. Mantle end member...
Easter Island, SE Pacific: An end-member type of hotspot volcanism
Chlorine in oceanic intraplate basalts: Constraints on mantle sources and recycling processes
Structure and evolution of the Easter plate
Seismicity, magnetic anomaly, and bathymetric data are used to interpret the tectonic structure and history of the Easter plate. The Easter plate is a small oceanic plate in an area of locally anomalous sea-floor spreading activity that internally disrupts the tectonic continuity of the Nazca-Pacific divergent plate boundary west of Easter Island. Active sea-floor spreading centers, mapped as the plate’s eastern and western boundaries, are positioned along the crests of two northwardly-trending topographic rises, herein referred to as the Este and Oeste Rises. Active fault zones characterized by rugged topography are mapped as the plate’s northern and southern boundaries. The fault zones are inferred by constraints of plate tectonics theory to presently connect the Este and Oeste spreading centers to segments of the Nazca-Pacific spreading center north and south of the Easter plate through ridge-fault-fault or ridge-ridge-fault triple junctions. Magnetic anomaly and bathymetric lineations, identified on the Easter plate and adjacent portions of the Nazca and Pacific plates, provide constraints used for reconstructing the evolution of the Easter plate. Our reconstruction shows the Easter plate to be 3.2 m.y. old, having been progressively generated by and between the Este and Oeste spreading centers since that time. We speculate that the Este spreading center is assuming a more dominant kinematic role relative to Nazca-Pacific plate divergence and that it will eventually be incorporated as a segment of the Nazca-Pacific spreading center. At that time, spreading activity on the Oeste Rise would have ceased, leaving the Eater plate as a captured crustal component of the Pacific plate. Furthermore, we speculate on possible genetic relationships between the Easter plate and the Easter-Sala y Gomez island-seamount chain, a major structural lineament transecting the Nazca plate eastward of the Easter plate.