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Corsica Trough

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Age model for the Corsica Trough, France. The upper panel shows the depths of age measurements from optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and 14C and age estimates from δ18O curves from the GDEC-4, GDEC-6, and GDEC-8 cores. Age estimates for lowstand systems tract deposits are shown in the colored boxes. The lower panel shows composite mean sea level curve (thick gray line) after Waelbroeck et al. (2002) plotted along with Shackleton’s (2000) mean water δ18O curve (dotted blue line). Marine oxygen isotope stages are also shown on the sea level (bold, black numbers). Lowstand systems tract deposits are shown in colors, highstand and transgressive systems tract deposits are in white.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 10. Age model for the Corsica Trough, France. The upper panel shows the depths of age measurements from optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and 14 C and age estimates from δ 18 O curves from the GDEC-4, GDEC-6, and GDEC-8 cores. Age estimates for lowstand systems tract deposits
Journal Article
Published: 01 February 2011
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2011) 81 (2): 118–137.
... shelf (~ 10 km), which in turn passes into a narrow (~ 45 km) confined basin known as the Corsica Trough, dominated by submarine fan deposits. Estimates on timing of late Quaternary fluvial aggradation are compared with timing of sediment storage on the shelf and on the basin-floor fan. The results...
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Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 12 June 2018
Geology (2018) 46 (7): 663–666.
... and evolution of mass movements. In the present study we identified a weak layer in the eastern margin of the Corsica Trough (northern Tyrrhenian Sea) that formed the basal failure surface of the Pianosa Slump at 42–50 ka. This layer is characterized by high water content, high plasticity, high compressibility...
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Published: 29 October 2019
TABLE 2. SEDIMENT VOLUMES, ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPOSITION AND SEDIMENTATION RATES FOR THE LOWSTAND SYSTEMS TRACT DEPOSITS (LS1100, LS1000, ETC.) AND INTERVENING MUD-RICH TRANSGRESSIVE AND HIGHSTAND SYSTEMS TRACT DEPOSITS (TH1100, TH1000, ETC.) MAPPED IN THE STUDY AREA, CORSICA TROUGH, FRANCE
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Isopach maps of five lowstand systems tracts interpreted in this study, Corsica Trough. Note that individual submarine fans are associated with either the North or South Golo canyons. Dashed red lines show the interpreted direction of sediment transport. MIS—marine isotope stage.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 11. Isopach maps of five lowstand systems tracts interpreted in this study, Corsica Trough. Note that individual submarine fans are associated with either the North or South Golo canyons. Dashed red lines show the interpreted direction of sediment transport. MIS—marine isotope stage.
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Schematic representation of the hierarchy of channel-form and distributive lobe bodies observed in the South Golo channel and fan (Corsica Trough, France). The grain size log from core GEC-6 gives a vertical representation of the lithology of the lobe hierarchy. Our chronostratigraphic data were used to estimate the age duration of each of these bodies in ka. L—length; W—width; H—height.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 17. Schematic representation of the hierarchy of channel-form and distributive lobe bodies observed in the South Golo channel and fan (Corsica Trough, France). The grain size log from core GEC-6 gives a vertical representation of the lithology of the lobe hierarchy. Our chronostratigraphic
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Oxygen isotope curves from benthic foraminifera sampled in the GDEC-4, GDEC-6, and GDEC-8 cores compared to the global standard of Lisiecki and Raymo (2005), Corsica Trough, France. Ages are labeled on the vertical axis of the Lisiecki and Raymo (2005) curve while the curves from the GDEC cores are plotted in depth (mbsf—meters below seafloor) with interpreted marine oxygen isotope stages shown.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 9. Oxygen isotope curves from benthic foraminifera sampled in the GDEC-4, GDEC-6, and GDEC-8 cores compared to the global standard of Lisiecki and Raymo (2005) , Corsica Trough, France. Ages are labeled on the vertical axis of the Lisiecki and Raymo (2005) curve while the curves from
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Seismic line Sigolo-007 on the South Golo Channel showing the location of the GDEC-8 core with median grain size (D50) and calcimetry logs shown to calibrate seismic facies, Corsica Trough, France. Lowstand systems tract deposits (e.g., G1100 etc.) are shown bounded at the base by sequence boundaries in red (e.g., 1100 SB etc.) and at the top by flooding surfaces in green (e.g., 1100 FS etc.). Vertical exaggeration = ×7. TWT—two-way time.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 8. Seismic line Sigolo-007 on the South Golo Channel showing the location of the GDEC-8 core with median grain size (D50) and calcimetry logs shown to calibrate seismic facies, Corsica Trough, France. Lowstand systems tract deposits (e.g., G1100 etc.) are shown bounded at the base
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Seismic lines: (A) Sigolo-086; (B) Sigolo-07; and (C) Sigolo-51 showing down-channel changes in levee height and geometry along the South Golo channel, Corsica Trough, France. Vertical exaggeration = ×5. Location map shows bathymetry in meters (contour interval = 25 m) and the location of the seismic lines. sb—surface boundary; TWT—two-way time. D50 grain size from the GDEC-8 core is shown where the core intersects seismic line Sigolo-07 (B-B’).
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 15. Seismic lines: (A) Sigolo-086; (B) Sigolo-07; and (C) Sigolo-51 showing down-channel changes in levee height and geometry along the South Golo channel, Corsica Trough, France. Vertical exaggeration = ×5. Location map shows bathymetry in meters (contour interval = 25 m) and the location
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Seismic line Sigolo-081 showing geometries and facies used to construct the seismic stratigraphic framework, Corsica Trough, France. Seismic facies are high-amplitude semi-continuous (HASC) and high-amplitude continuous (HAC). Core data indicate that HASC facies are sand-rich, while HAC are mud-rich with interbedded marls. Sequence boundaries (SB) are shown as solid lines. They are characterized by incision/truncation and downlap/onlap (arrows). Flooding surfaces (FS) are shown as dashed lines. They are characterized by draping geometries and very high continuity of seismic events. V.E.—vertical exaggeration; TWT—two-way time.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 3. Seismic line Sigolo-081 showing geometries and facies used to construct the seismic stratigraphic framework, Corsica Trough, France. Seismic facies are high-amplitude semi-continuous (HASC) and high-amplitude continuous (HAC). Core data indicate that HASC facies are sand-rich, while HAC
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Seismic line Sigolo-058 on the South Golo Fan showing the location of the GDEC-6 core with median grain size (D50) and calcimetry logs shown to calibrate seismic facies, Corsica Trough, France. Location of marly intervals interpreted from cores are highlighted in blue. Lowstand systems tract deposits (e.g., G1100 etc.) are shown bounded at the base by sequence boundaries in red (e.g., 1100 SB etc.) and at the top by flooding surfaces in green (e.g., 1100 FS etc.). The 1300 SB is an internal surface within the 1100 sequence that records the base of a MIS 4 fan. Vertical exaggeration = ×7. TWT—two-way time.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 7. Seismic line Sigolo-058 on the South Golo Fan showing the location of the GDEC-6 core with median grain size (D50) and calcimetry logs shown to calibrate seismic facies, Corsica Trough, France. Location of marly intervals interpreted from cores are highlighted in blue. Lowstand systems
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Shaded bathymetry of the Eastern Corsica, France shelf, slope, and trough showing the location of the North (NGC) and South Golo canyons (SGC), South Golo Fan (SGF), Fium Alto Gulley (FG), Pineto Gulley (PG), and cores used in this study (GDEC-1 etc.), the last glacial maximum (LGM) shoreline at –120 m and lobe-shaped bathymetric features are interpreted as relict deltaic lobes. Seismic line A–A′ illustrates a deltaic lobe with clinoforms (DC) that impinged on the edge of the South Golo Canyon when sea level was about –80 m below current sea level and the delta fed sediment directly into the canyon. TWT—two-way time.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 12. Shaded bathymetry of the Eastern Corsica, France shelf, slope, and trough showing the location of the North (NGC) and South Golo canyons (SGC), South Golo Fan (SGF), Fium Alto Gulley (FG), Pineto Gulley (PG), and cores used in this study (GDEC-1 etc.), the last glacial maximum (LGM
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Bathymetric map 1 shows the distribution of lobate bodies attached to channel-levee systems and gullies throughout the basin that were deposited during marine isotope stage (MIS) 2 and MIS 4, Corsica Trough. Seismic lines A and B show lobe geometries associated with a fan fed by the North Golo Canyon. Map 2 shows the plan-view distribution of lobes that make up the MIS-2 and MIS-4 South Golo lobe complex. Seismic lines C (Sigolo-058) and D (Sigolo-004) show strike (C) and dip (D) profiles across the most recent South Golo lobe complex revealing the internal geometries of small-scale lobes and lobe elements. HAD—high-amplitude discontinuous seismic facies, HAC—high-amplitude continuous seismic facies, LAC—low-amplitude continuous seismic facies; TWT—two-way time. Vertical exaggeration = ×15.
Published: 29 October 2019
Figure 16. Bathymetric map 1 shows the distribution of lobate bodies attached to channel-levee systems and gullies throughout the basin that were deposited during marine isotope stage (MIS) 2 and MIS 4, Corsica Trough. Seismic lines A and B show lobe geometries associated with a fan fed
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Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) variability in paleoclimatic context. A: Eustatic sea level (Grant et al., 2012). B: Planktic δ18O from Iberian Margin core MD01-2444 (Hodell et al., 2013) (PDB—Peedee belemnite). C: Sortable silt  of core MD01-2434, Corsica Trough, approximating Levantine Intermediate Water (LIW) flow speed (Toucanne et al., 2012). D–F: Zr/Al ratios reflecting MOW velocity at Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Sites U1386 (D), U1387 (E), and U1389 (F) (three-point running average; note inverted scales) with low-latitude summer insolation (Laskar et al., 2004). G: Niger River outflow, driven by West African monsoon (core MD03-2707; Weldeab et al., 2007) (δ18Osw—δ18O of seawater; SMOW—standard mean ocean water). H: Nile River discharge (core MS27-PT; Revel et al., 2010). YD—Younger Dryas; H—Heinrich stadials; GS—Greenland stadials of MIS 5; S—eastern Mediterranean sapropels (Rohling et al., 2015). All records are plotted on their original stratigraphy.
Published: 01 November 2015
Figure 2. Mediterranean Outflow Water (MOW) variability in paleoclimatic context. A: Eustatic sea level ( Grant et al., 2012 ). B: Planktic δ 18 O from Iberian Margin core MD01-2444 ( Hodell et al., 2013 ) (PDB—Peedee belemnite). C: Sortable silt of core MD01-2434, Corsica Trough
Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 29 October 2019
GSA Bulletin (2020) 132 (5-6): 1217–1234.
...Figure 10. Age model for the Corsica Trough, France. The upper panel shows the depths of age measurements from optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and 14 C and age estimates from δ 18 O curves from the GDEC-4, GDEC-6, and GDEC-8 cores. Age estimates for lowstand systems tract deposits...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2014
Italian Journal of Geosciences (2014) 133 (2): 249–270.
... occurred in the Ladinian and, from the Late Eocene, this ocean was subducted northwards below the European and Adria Plates. Oceanic spreading of the Alpine trough began in the Middle Jurassic and, from the Late Cretaceous, this ocean was subducted south and eastwards below the Adria Plate. The European...
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Journal Article
Published: 01 June 2009
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2009) 79 (6): 377–388.
... important clues on diagenetic processes at the marine–continental interface. The Punta di i Cani marine terrace (Quaternary; Saint-Florent, Corsica) unconformably overlies the well-cemented, low-permeability arenites of the Miocene Monte S. Angelo Formation and is erosively overlain by unlithified, high...
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Series: AAPG Studies in Geology
Published: 01 January 2008
EISBN: 9781629810331
... deposition, sediment was delivered from the southeast, draining the Maures-Esterel and Corsica-Sardinia massifs. Linked depocen-ters and troughs developed on top of early Alpine thrust systems of the southern sub-Alpine chains. The Grand Coyer basin remnant ( Figure 1 ) is a significant set of outcrops...
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(A) Simplified tectonic map of the central-western Mediterranean region. (B) Schematic cross section along the trace shown in A. Notice the location of damage zones in the Ionian slab, consistent with what is observed in Figure 2. (C) Legend for A and B and for Figure 3. B.—Basin; T.—Trough; VB—Vavilov Basin; MB—Marsili Basin; C—Calabria; Co—Corsica; S—Sardinia. Modified after Carminati et al. (2012).
Published: 27 January 2023
.—Trough; VB—Vavilov Basin; MB—Marsili Basin; C—Calabria; Co—Corsica; S—Sardinia. Modified after Carminati et al. (2012) .
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Reconstructed cross-sections at selected periods. See cross-sections location on Figure 1. The structure of the Pyrenees is adapted from Chevrot et al. (2018). (A) Section across the Provence fold-and-thrust belt, the Liguro-Provençal basin, Corsica, the Tyrrhenian Sea and the Tuscan Archipelago and, finally the Apennines. (B) Section across the Gulf of Lion passive margin, the Liguro-Provençal Basin, Sardinia, The Southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Calabria and the Calabrian subduction zone. 6c: section across the Pyrenees, the Catalan Range, the Valencia Trough, the Balearic Islands, the Algerian Basin, the north African margin of Algeria and the Tell. 6d: section across the Gulf of cadiz accretionary wedge, the Gibraltar Arc, the Alboran Sea. Shorter sections show a parallel E-W onland line across the Betic Cordillera.
Published: 14 December 2020
Fig. 6 Reconstructed cross-sections at selected periods. See cross-sections location on Figure 1 . The structure of the Pyrenees is adapted from Chevrot et al. (2018) . (A) Section across the Provence fold-and-thrust belt, the Liguro-Provençal basin, Corsica, the Tyrrhenian Sea and the Tuscan