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metals
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oxygen
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fossils
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Reptilia
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Pterosauria
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-
-
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coprolites (3)
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Invertebrata
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Ostracoda
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Insecta (2)
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Trilobitomorpha
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Echinodermata
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Mollusca
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Gastropoda (5)
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Porifera
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Stromatoporoidea (1)
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Protista
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Rotaliina
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Orbitoidacea
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Metazoa (1)
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Plantae
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Quaternary
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Wisconsinan
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upper Quaternary (4)
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Tertiary
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Miocene
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Columbia River Basalt Group (6)
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middle Miocene
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Choptank Formation (2)
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Saint Marys Formation (2)
-
Stevens Sandstone (1)
-
upper Miocene
-
Eastover Formation (1)
-
Messinian (3)
-
-
-
Ogallala Formation (1)
-
Pliocene
-
Cimmerian (1)
-
Gauss Chron (1)
-
lower Pliocene
-
Zanclean (1)
-
-
upper Pliocene (3)
-
-
Ringold Formation (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Chadron Formation (1)
-
Claron Formation (1)
-
Dongying Formation (1)
-
Eocene
-
Annot Sandstone (1)
-
Bridger Formation (1)
-
Chumstick Formation (2)
-
Colton Formation (1)
-
Cozy Dell Formation (1)
-
Green River Formation (2)
-
Lake Gosiute (1)
-
Lake Uinta (1)
-
lower Eocene
-
Willwood Formation (1)
-
Wind River Formation (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Aycross Formation (1)
-
Bartonian (1)
-
Laney Shale Member (1)
-
Lisbon Formation (1)
-
Tyee Formation (2)
-
-
Mirador Formation (1)
-
Parachute Creek Member (1)
-
Subathu Formation (1)
-
Swauk Formation (3)
-
upper Eocene
-
Chadronian (2)
-
Moodys Branch Formation (1)
-
Priabonian (3)
-
Tejon Formation (1)
-
-
Wilkins Peak Member (1)
-
-
Hanna Formation (4)
-
lower Paleogene (1)
-
Oligocene
-
lower Oligocene (2)
-
middle Oligocene (1)
-
upper Oligocene (4)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
Nacimiento Formation (1)
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (1)
-
Renova Formation (4)
-
Wasatch Formation (2)
-
White River Group (1)
-
Wilcox Group (1)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (1)
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Karewa Group (1)
-
-
-
Lake Bonneville (1)
-
Laurentide ice sheet (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Bisbee Group (1)
-
Condrey Mountain Schist (1)
-
Cretaceous
-
Dakota Formation (1)
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian
-
upper Albian (1)
-
-
Aptian
-
Shuaiba Formation (1)
-
-
Barremian (1)
-
Berriasian (2)
-
Bluesky Formation (1)
-
Cadomin Formation (1)
-
Cedar Mountain Formation (2)
-
Cloverly Formation (1)
-
Fall River Formation (1)
-
Gething Formation (1)
-
Kootenay Formation (1)
-
Mannville Group (2)
-
McMurray Formation (10)
-
Muddy Sandstone (1)
-
Urgonian (1)
-
Valanginian (1)
-
Zubair Formation (1)
-
-
Mancos Shale (8)
-
Middle Cretaceous (4)
-
Natih Formation (1)
-
Qingshankou Formation (1)
-
Quantou Formation (1)
-
Santana Formation (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Belly River Formation (1)
-
Blackhawk Formation (7)
-
Campanian
-
Dinosaur Park Formation (1)
-
-
Cardium Formation (2)
-
Castlegate Sandstone (5)
-
Cenomanian
-
Dunvegan Formation (2)
-
-
Djadokhta Formation (1)
-
Ferron Sandstone Member (6)
-
Frontier Formation (2)
-
Judith River Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
Lewis Shale (1)
-
Maestrichtian (4)
-
Maevarano Formation (1)
-
Mesaverde Group (4)
-
Niobrara Formation (1)
-
Prince Creek Formation (1)
-
Rock Springs Formation (1)
-
Rosario Formation (1)
-
Santonian (3)
-
Schrader Bluff Formation (1)
-
Senonian (7)
-
Smoky Hill Chalk Member (1)
-
Star Point Sandstone (1)
-
Straight Cliffs Formation (2)
-
Turonian (6)
-
Two Medicine Formation (1)
-
-
Viking Formation (1)
-
-
Franciscan Complex (1)
-
Great Valley Sequence (1)
-
Jurassic
-
Aztec Sandstone (1)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Hettangian (1)
-
Nordegg Member (1)
-
Toarcian (1)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Aalenian (1)
-
Bajocian
-
Brent Group (1)
-
Etive Formation (1)
-
Ness Formation (1)
-
Rannoch Formation (1)
-
Tarbert Formation (1)
-
-
Callovian (1)
-
Page Sandstone (1)
-
Walloon Coal Measures (1)
-
-
Solnhofen Limestone (1)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Arab Formation (1)
-
Entrada Sandstone (2)
-
Fulmar Formation (1)
-
Galice Formation (1)
-
Josephine Ophiolite (1)
-
Kimmeridge Clay (2)
-
Morrison Formation (5)
-
Oxfordian (1)
-
Sundance Formation (1)
-
Volgian (1)
-
-
-
Kayenta Formation (3)
-
Navajo Sandstone (3)
-
Newark Supergroup (1)
-
Triassic
-
Charlie Lake Formation (1)
-
Hawkesbury Sandstone (1)
-
Lower Triassic
-
Bunter (2)
-
Dinwoody Formation (1)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (3)
-
Smithian (2)
-
Spathian (1)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Anisian (2)
-
Doig Formation (4)
-
Ladinian (1)
-
Muschelkalk (1)
-
-
Moenkopi Formation (2)
-
Montney Formation (5)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Baldonnel Formation (1)
-
Carnian (5)
-
Keuper (2)
-
Mercia Mudstone (1)
-
Norian (3)
-
Rhaetian (1)
-
-
-
Vaca Muerta Formation (1)
-
Yanshanian (1)
-
-
MIS 5 (1)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Acadian (1)
-
Bonanza King Formation (1)
-
Carrara Formation (1)
-
Kanmantoo Group (1)
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Antietam Formation (1)
-
Chilhowee Group (1)
-
-
Middle Cambrian
-
Burgess Shale (1)
-
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Potsdam Sandstone (2)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Albert Formation (1)
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (2)
-
-
Mabou Group (2)
-
Middle Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Cuyahoga Formation (1)
-
Fort Payne Formation (2)
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (1)
-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Chesterian (2)
-
Mauch Chunk Formation (1)
-
-
Windsor Group (2)
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Conemaugh Group (2)
-
Cumberland Group (2)
-
Joggins Formation (2)
-
Lower Pennsylvanian
-
Bashkirian (1)
-
-
Middle Pennsylvanian
-
Allegheny Group (2)
-
Atokan (3)
-
Desmoinesian (3)
-
Moscovian (1)
-
Paradox Formation (1)
-
-
Minturn Formation (2)
-
Monongahela Group (3)
-
Pittsburgh Coal (1)
-
Pottsville Group (1)
-
Saginaw Formation (1)
-
Smithwick Shale (1)
-
Strawn Series (1)
-
Upper Pennsylvanian
-
Ames Limestone (1)
-
Glenshaw Formation (1)
-
Kasimovian (1)
-
Missourian (1)
-
Virgilian
-
Tonganoxie Sandstone (1)
-
-
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (1)
-
-
-
Catskill Formation (2)
-
Devonian
-
Genesee Group (3)
-
Guilmette Formation (1)
-
Keg River Formation (1)
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (5)
-
Pragian (2)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (2)
-
Mahantango Formation (1)
-
Marcellus Shale (4)
-
Onondaga Limestone (2)
-
Prairie Evaporite (1)
-
Tully Limestone (1)
-
-
Millboro Shale (1)
-
Old Red Sandstone (2)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Canadaway Group (1)
-
Famennian
-
Wabamun Group (1)
-
-
Frasnian
-
Leduc Formation (2)
-
-
Huron Member (1)
-
Palliser Formation (1)
-
Sonyea Group (1)
-
-
-
Dunkard Group (3)
-
Exshaw Formation (1)
-
Horton Group (2)
-
lower Paleozoic (4)
-
New Albany Shale (1)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Arenigian (1)
-
Ellenburger Group (2)
-
Manitou Formation (1)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Cloridorme Formation (1)
-
Galena Dolomite (1)
-
Platteville Formation (1)
-
Simpson Group (1)
-
-
Trenton Group (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (1)
-
-
Utica Shale (1)
-
-
Permian
-
Council Grove Group (1)
-
Cutler Formation (3)
-
Ecca Group (4)
-
Gharif Formation (1)
-
Guadalupian
-
Grayburg Formation (1)
-
-
Kaibab Formation (1)
-
Khuff Formation (2)
-
Lower Permian
-
Cisuralian
-
Artinskian (1)
-
Kungurian (3)
-
-
Leonardian (2)
-
Opeche Shale (1)
-
-
Lyons Sandstone (1)
-
Middle Permian (2)
-
Phosphoria Formation (1)
-
Rotliegendes (1)
-
Unayzah Formation (2)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian (1)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (3)
-
Zechstein (1)
-
-
Wellington Formation (1)
-
Yates Formation (1)
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery
-
Aberystwyth Grits (1)
-
-
-
-
Talchir Formation (1)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Bakken Formation (1)
-
Copacabana Group (1)
-
-
-
Phanerozoic (3)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Blake River Group (1)
-
Neoarchean (1)
-
Paleoarchean
-
Hooggenoeg Formation (2)
-
-
-
Bijawar System (1)
-
Kingston Peak Formation (1)
-
Noonday Dolomite (1)
-
Onverwacht Group (1)
-
Pongola Supergroup (1)
-
Purcell System (1)
-
Transvaal Supergroup (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Algonkian
-
Baraboo Quartzite (2)
-
-
Bambui Group (1)
-
Huronian (2)
-
Lorrain Formation (1)
-
Malmani Subgroup (1)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Belt Supergroup (2)
-
Stenian (1)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (5)
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
Ediacaran (12)
-
Moine Supergroup (1)
-
Otavi Group (3)
-
Sturtian (5)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (4)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Orosirian (1)
-
Willyama Supergroup (1)
-
Wollaston Group (1)
-
-
Pocatello Formation (1)
-
Pretoria Group (2)
-
Sinian
-
Doushantuo Formation (1)
-
-
Windermere System (2)
-
-
-
Ventersdorp Supergroup (1)
-
-
Vindhyan (1)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (1)
-
peperite (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
anorthosite (1)
-
diorites (1)
-
gabbros (2)
-
granites
-
leucogranite (4)
-
-
granodiorites (1)
-
ijolite (1)
-
monzonites (1)
-
pegmatite (2)
-
syenites (1)
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (1)
-
peridotites (2)
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (1)
-
andesites (3)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts (1)
-
flood basalts (4)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (1)
-
-
basanite (1)
-
dacites (1)
-
glasses
-
volcanic glass (1)
-
-
komatiite (2)
-
pyroclastics
-
hyaloclastite (1)
-
ignimbrite (1)
-
pumice (2)
-
tuff (8)
-
-
-
-
ophiolite (3)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (1)
-
eclogite (3)
-
gneisses
-
augen gneiss (1)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
hornfels (1)
-
impactites
-
impact breccia (1)
-
-
marbles (2)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (1)
-
metagabbro (1)
-
metagranite (2)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metaconglomerate (1)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
skarn (2)
-
-
migmatites (2)
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (1)
-
ultramylonite (1)
-
-
quartzites (2)
-
schists
-
blueschist (2)
-
-
-
ophiolite (3)
-
turbidite (41)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
Northwest Africa Meteorites (1)
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys (1)
-
carbonates
-
aragonite (1)
-
calcite (4)
-
dolomite (4)
-
ikaite (1)
-
magnesite (2)
-
rhodochrosite (1)
-
-
copper minerals (1)
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
atacamite (1)
-
halite (1)
-
sylvite (1)
-
-
-
hydrates (1)
-
minerals (1)
-
native elements
-
diamond (1)
-
-
oxides
-
alexandrite (1)
-
chrysoberyl (1)
-
goethite (1)
-
hematite (2)
-
hydroxides
-
iron hydroxides (1)
-
-
ilmenite (1)
-
iron oxides (1)
-
perovskite (2)
-
rutile (1)
-
spinel (1)
-
titanium oxides (1)
-
titanomagnetite (1)
-
uraninite (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (7)
-
monazite (1)
-
-
silicates
-
aluminosilicates (1)
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
cummingtonite (1)
-
hornblende (3)
-
-
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
diopside (1)
-
omphacite (1)
-
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
K-feldspar (3)
-
-
plagioclase
-
anorthite (1)
-
-
-
nepheline group
-
nepheline (1)
-
-
silica minerals
-
quartz (7)
-
stishovite (1)
-
-
sodalite group
-
sodalite (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
garnet group
-
andradite (1)
-
hydrogarnet (1)
-
pyrope (1)
-
-
olivine group
-
forsterite (2)
-
monticellite (1)
-
olivine (3)
-
ringwoodite (1)
-
wadsleyite (1)
-
-
sillimanite (2)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (1)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (37)
-
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
clay minerals
-
kaolinite (1)
-
-
mica group
-
biotite (6)
-
glauconite (1)
-
muscovite (5)
-
phengite (1)
-
phlogopite (1)
-
-
-
-
sulfates
-
anhydrite (2)
-
barite (1)
-
gypsum (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
pyrite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (63)
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Congo Democratic Republic
-
Kinshasa Congo Democratic Republic (1)
-
-
Equatorial Guinea (2)
-
Gabon (1)
-
-
Congo Craton (1)
-
East Africa
-
Afar Depression (1)
-
Eritrea (1)
-
Ethiopia
-
Tigray Ethiopia (1)
-
-
Tanzania
-
Oldoinyo Lengai (1)
-
-
-
East African Lakes
-
Lake Kariba (1)
-
-
East African Rift (2)
-
Madagascar
-
Mahajanga Basin (1)
-
-
North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (2)
-
-
-
Egypt
-
Nile Delta (1)
-
-
Libya
-
Murzuk Basin (2)
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (2)
-
-
Rif (1)
-
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (2)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (2)
-
Karoo Basin (5)
-
Namibia
-
Damara Belt (1)
-
Kaoko Belt (1)
-
Windhoek Namibia (1)
-
-
South Africa
-
Cape fold belt (1)
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (1)
-
North-West Province South Africa
-
Ventersdorp South Africa (1)
-
-
Western Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
Swaziland (1)
-
Zimbabwe (1)
-
-
West Africa
-
Cameroon (1)
-
Nigeria (1)
-
-
Zambezi Valley (1)
-
-
Antarctica
-
Antarctic Peninsula (2)
-
James Ross Island (1)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Pensacola Mountains (1)
-
-
Victoria Land (2)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (1)
-
Norwegian Sea
-
Haltenbanken (1)
-
More Basin (1)
-
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
East Greenland (2)
-
Northern Greenland (1)
-
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen (4)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Mongolian Altai (1)
-
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (4)
-
Rub' al Khali (1)
-
Saudi Arabia
-
Ghawar Field (1)
-
Hejaz Saudi Arabia
-
Jeddah Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
-
-
Baikal rift zone (1)
-
Brahmaputra River (1)
-
Far East
-
Borneo (2)
-
Burma (2)
-
China
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (1)
-
Dabie Mountains (1)
-
Datong China (1)
-
Guizhou China (2)
-
Hebei China
-
Beijing China (1)
-
-
Heilongjiang China
-
Daqing Field (1)
-
-
Hunan China (1)
-
Inner Mongolia China (1)
-
Kunlun Mountains (1)
-
Meishan China (1)
-
North China Platform (3)
-
Qiangtang Basin (1)
-
Qilian Mountains (1)
-
Qinghai China (1)
-
Shandong China
-
Dongying Depression (1)
-
-
Shanxi China (1)
-
Sichuan Basin (1)
-
Sichuan China (1)
-
Songliao Basin (1)
-
Tarim Platform (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Hami Basin (1)
-
-
Xizang China
-
Lhasa Block (4)
-
-
Yangtze Platform (1)
-
Yunnan China (1)
-
-
Indonesia
-
Java (1)
-
-
Korea
-
South Korea (2)
-
-
Mongolia
-
Mongolian Altai (1)
-
-
Taiwan (1)
-
Vietnam (1)
-
-
Himalayas
-
Garhwal Himalayas (1)
-
Kumaun Himalayas (1)
-
Lesser Himalayas (3)
-
Mount Everest (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Bangladesh (1)
-
Bengal (1)
-
India
-
Bundelkhand (1)
-
Madhya Pradesh India (1)
-
Pranhita-Godavari Valley (1)
-
Satpura Range (1)
-
Uttar Pradesh India (1)
-
Uttarakhand India
-
Garhwal Himalayas (1)
-
Nainital India (1)
-
-
-
Jammu and Kashmir
-
Azad Kashmir Pakistan (1)
-
Jammu (1)
-
Kashmir (2)
-
Kashmir Valley (1)
-
Ladakh (2)
-
-
Nepal (2)
-
Pakistan
-
Azad Kashmir Pakistan (1)
-
-
-
Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture zone (2)
-
Lake Baikal (1)
-
Main Boundary Fault (2)
-
Main Central Thrust (3)
-
Middle East
-
Iran (1)
-
Iraq (1)
-
Turkey
-
Anatolia (2)
-
-
Zagros (2)
-
-
Qiangtang Terrane (1)
-
Siberia (2)
-
Siberian Platform (1)
-
Siwalik Range (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (11)
-
Tien Shan (1)
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Upper Carboniferous
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Silurian
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Talchir Formation (1)
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GeoRef Categories
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1-20 OF 892 RESULTS FOR
Climbing Arrow Member
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Journal Article
Tertiary Stratigraphy, Structure, and Geologic History, Jefferson Basin, Montana
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 01 December 1971
GSA Bulletin (1971) 82 (12): 3373–3394.
...), predominantly interbedded micrite and montmorillonite mudstone; the Climbing Arrow Member, predominantly montmorillonite mudstone; and the Dunbar Creek Member, predominantly vitric siltstone. The Sixmile Creek Formation, characterized by coarse-grained strata which accumulated in relatively high-energy...
Image
(A) Thick interval of thoroughly cross-laminated sandstone. The sandstone f...
in The Lower Devonian Compton Formation in southern Quebec: from delta front to pro-delta sedimentation,
> Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Published: 25 May 2004
Fig. 6. (A) Thick interval of thoroughly cross-laminated sandstone. The sandstone fills a small channel outlined in black. Arrows point to climbing cross-laminations. Milan member. (B) Close-up view of ripple cross-laminations (arrows). Milan member. (C) Chondrites trace fossil on a bedding
Image
Outcrop photos of the Cook Ranch member of the Renova Formation. (A) Type s...
in Depositional history and provenance of Paleogene strata in the Sage Creek basin, southwestern Montana
> Geosphere
Published: 20 June 2017
denoted by arrows. (D) Climbing ripple cross lamination in tuffaceous sandstone; scale is 3 cm.
Image
Outcrop pictures of the lower Fish River Subgroup. (a) Stockdale Formation,...
in The Fish River Subgroup in Namibia: stratigraphy, depositional environments and the Proterozoic–Cambrian boundary problem revisited
> Geological Magazine
Published: 01 September 2005
Figure 4. Outcrop pictures of the lower Fish River Subgroup. (a) Stockdale Formation, Wasserfall Member. Cross-bedded medium-grained sandstones with typical weathered appearance. Arrow points to base of trough. Farm Nauwpoort (east of Helmeringhausen). Picture shows c. 8 m of section. (b
Image
Close-up core photographs of LaGlace Sandstone Member facies. A. Normally g...
in Palaeogeographic setting, lithostratigraphy, and sedimentary framework of the Lower Triassic Montney Formation of western Alberta and northeastern British Columbia
> Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology
Published: 01 March 2018
) laminated subdivisions. Core diameter is 9.0 cm (8-28-74-7W). E. Multiple sets of climbing ripple laminations (arrow) within thin (3–5 cm) amalgamated beds of sandy coarse-grained siltstone at the top of a 6.0 m thick turbidite channel facies association. These beds comprise the C subdivision (Tc
Journal Article
Preservation of Autogenic Processes and Allogenic Forcings in Set-Scale Aeolian Architecture II: The Scour-and-Fill Dominated Jurassic Page Sandstone, Arizona, U.S.A.
Journal: Journal of Sedimentary Research
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 27 August 2019
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2019) 89 (8): 741–760.
... persist for limited distances before being cut out by other set boundaries rather than by outcrop-scale bounding surfaces ( Fig. 3 C). Fig. 3.— Schematic showing A) climb, B) downlap, and C) scour-and-fill architectures of aeolian cross-sets. The black arrow at the top indicates that paleo...
Journal Article
Use of Bed-Form Climb Models to Analyze Geometry and Preservation Potential of Clastic Facies and Erosional Surfaces
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Publisher: American Association of Petroleum Geologists
Published: 01 January 1989
AAPG Bulletin (1989) 73 (1): 40–53.
... to both the climb angle of the bed form and the climb angle of the river channel. Deposition in a meandering stream can produce the classic Allen sequence (1965), typified by a scour-based point-bar sequence, as shown in Figure 6d . The Allen sequence consists of a sandy member (channel-fill...
Journal Article
Depositional Environments of Paleocene Tongue River Formation, Western North Dakota
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Publisher: American Association of Petroleum Geologists
Published: 01 June 1973
AAPG Bulletin (1973) 57 (6): 1038–1052.
... lamination and climbing-ripple stratification in clayey yellow silt and sand that overlie lignitic gray clay. Arrow in B indicates location of photograph. Texture, structures, and stratigraphic position indicate that sediment probably is natural-levee or crevasse-splay deposit. B . Cyclic unit of type...
Journal Article
Hyperspectral imaging as an aid for facies analysis in massive-appearing sediments: a case study from the middle McMurray Formation
Publisher: Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists
Published: 01 June 2017
Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology (2017) 65 (2): 262–278.
...) Microfaulting and soft-sediment deformation. E) Climbing and critical ripple cross-lamination. F) Double-mud drapes (paired arrows). G) Tidal bundles possibly forming spring (S) and neap (N) tidal cycles; dewatering (?) structures (white arrows) are present. The results of SWIR image analysis both...
Journal Article
Swaley cross-stratification produced by unidirectional flows, Bencliff Grit (Upper Jurassic), Dorset, UK
Journal: Journal of the Geological Society
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Published: 01 April 1989
Journal of the Geological Society (1989) 146 (2): 241–252.
.... Complete sequence through the Bencliff Grit at the western end of the Osmington Mills exposure. The member is subdivided by heterolithic rocks and mudstones (open arrows). Prominent swales are locally preserved and draped with fine sediment (solid arrow). 244 P . A . A L L E N & J . R. UNDERHILL GRAIN SIZE...
Journal Article
Stratal Architecture and Morphodynamics of Downstream-Migrating Fluvial Point Bars (Jurassic Scalby Formation, U.K.)
Journal: Journal of Sedimentary Research
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 01 September 2015
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2015) 85 (9): 1123–1137.
...) recorded along the point-bar tail surface, respectively (north is to the top of the diagrams; red arrow represents the mean vector). C) Detail of ripple cross laminated, heterolithic mudstone sandstone deposits. D) Planview reconstruction of the point-bar tail, with the exposed area of the bar...
Journal Article
Mismatch Between Time Surface and Stratal Surface in Stratigraphy
Journal: Journal of Sedimentary Research
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 28 November 2017
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2017) 87 (11): 1226–1234.
... is elusive. Although linear progression of time as an arrow in a 3D space gives us a simplified version of understanding time, formulation of a united spacetime concept in general relativity ( Einstein 1915 ) broke the traditional notion of time as an arrow progressing only in one direction. Similarly...
Journal Article
Burrows Dug by Large Vertebrates into Rain-Moistened Middle Jurassic Sand Dunes
Journal: The Journal of Geology
Publisher: The University of Chicago Press
Published: 01 November 2006
The Journal of Geology (2006) 114 (6): 753–762.
...David B. Loope Abstract In south-central Utah, eolian cross-strata of the Escalante Member of the Entrada Sandstone contain inclined, cylindrical burrows up to 63 cm in diameter and 305 cm long. Of the 14 large tunnels located during this study, 12 descend from second- and third-order bounding...
Journal Article
Palaeoenvironment of Bist College Member in Krol Formation Nainital, Lesser Himalaya
Publisher: Geological Society of India
Published: 01 May 1995
Jour. Geol. Soc. India (1995) 45 (5): 577–583.
... between two horizons of lithofacies A (Plate 1b). RIST COLLEGE MEMBER IN KROL FORMATION 579 thick greenish silty fine sandstones. Within a single horizon, thickness of the individual sandstone layers increases upward. The sandstone layers show parallel lamination, climbing ripple lamination and ripple...
Journal Article
Plastic flow of pyrope at mantle pressure and temperature
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 April 2006
American Mineralogist (2006) 91 (4): 517–525.
... electron microscopy (TEM) investigation of the run products indicates that dislocation glide, assisted by climb within grains and dynamic recrystallization for grain-boundary strain accommodation, is the dominant deformation process in pyrope. Both synthetic-and natural-pyropes’ stress and strain-rate data...
Journal Article
Testing hypotheses on signatures of precipitation variability in the river and floodplain deposits of the Paleogene San Juan Basin, New Mexico, U.S.A.
Journal: Journal of Sedimentary Research
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 18 February 2021
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2020) 90 (12): 1770–1801.
...-sediment deformation. G) S1.6: structureless sandstone in well-cemented outcrop. H) S1.6: seemingly structureless sandstone in poorly cemented outcrops (marked with white arrows) encased in mudrock deposits. Fig. 2.— Continued. The Regina Member of the San Jose Formation ranges from...
Journal Article
Plutonism in three dimensions: Field and geochemical relations on the southeast face of El Capitan, Yosemite National Park, California
Roger Putnam, Allen F. Glazner, Drew S. Coleman, Andrew R.C. Kylander-Clark, Tamlin Pavelsky, Miquela I. Abbot
Journal: Geosphere
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 01 August 2015
Geosphere (2015) 11 (4): 1133–1157.
... the town of El Portal, ∼6 km west of the edge of this map). The southeast face of El Capitan has continuous and steep exposure, fully visible from the valley floor, which is crossed by over 70 named climbing routes and is thus more accessible for observation, mapping, and sampling than other km-tall...
Journal Article
Giant sediment-wave field and supercritical flows in a distally steepened ramp, Fort Payne Formation (Lower Mississippian), Kentucky–Tennessee, U.S.A.
Journal: Journal of Sedimentary Research
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 31 July 2024
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2024) 94 (4): 414–447.
... ). Siliciclastic sediment waves in slopes are thought to form in association with sediment gravity flows which have reached Froude supercriticality (Fr > 1) because sediment-wave crests climb upslope and upflow ( Symons et al. 2016 ), which is a hallmark signature of supercritical-flow bedforms such as cyclic...
Journal Article
Wave-generated tidal bundles as an indicator of wave-dominated tidal flats
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 01 January 2008
Geology (2008) 36 (1): 39–42.
... interval dip landward and frequently comprise climbing ripples (Fig. 2A) : the external form of the ripples is asymmetric with a rounded crest and a ripple index of 5–10. In some instances (e.g., Fig. 2B ), the laminae are strongly sig moidal near the lower set boundary and drape continuously over...
Journal Article
Discerning coastal-process signatures and architectural styles in tidal barforms from the deltaic western Paleozoic Gondwana shoreline: new insights about the Balcarce Formation, Argentina
Mariana S. Olivo, Manuel F. Isla, Damián Moyano-Paz, Luciano López, Lorena B. Percudani, Jerónimo J. Zuazo, Lucía E. Gómez-Peral, Daniel G. Poiré
Journal: Journal of Sedimentary Research
Publisher: SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology
Published: 13 December 2024
Journal of Sedimentary Research (2024) 94 (6): 903–925.
...) and spatially analyzed at individual localities (FA proportions at measured sections). D) General view of Balcarce outcrops in Bachicha Hill. E) Paleocurrents (top row) and dip directions of master bedding surfaces (bottom row) measured from the individual FAs in the study area. Black arrows indicate...
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