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Big Canyon Syncline

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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 August 1991
AAPG Bulletin (1991) 75 (8): 1353–1373.
... by the Quaternary Lion fault set (Sisar, Big Canyon, and Lion faults), which dips south and merges into the Sisar decollement within the south-dipping, ductile, lower Miocene Rincon formation. Folds with north-dipping axial planes, including the Lion Mountain anticline and Reeves syncline, are middle Pleistocene...
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Image
—Schematic cross sections illustrating the development of Sulphur Mountain anticlinorium. No vertical exaggeration. See Figure 2 for formation abbreviations. Dotted faults represent restored movement on faults. Tfp, Pico member of the Fernando Formation; Tfr, Repetto member. (a) Middle to late Pleistocene. Sulphur Mountain anticlinorium is rising as a fault-propagation fold with the fault tip of Big Canyon fault (BCF) in the hinge of the Big Canyon syncline (BCS). (b) Late Pleistocene. Movement on the Big Canyon, Upper Sisar (SF), and South Sulphur Mountain (SSMF) faults. (c) Represents present structure including that shown in Figure 5b following movement on the Lower Sisar (LSF) and Lion (LF) faults.
Published: 01 August 1991
. (a) Middle to late Pleistocene. Sulphur Mountain anticlinorium is rising as a fault-propagation fold with the fault tip of Big Canyon fault (BCF) in the hinge of the Big Canyon syncline (BCS). (b) Late Pleistocene. Movement on the Big Canyon, Upper Sisar (SF), and South Sulphur Mountain (SSMF) faults. (c
Image
—Subcrop geologic map showing Lion Mountain anticline, Reeves syncline. This map is a subcrop map beneath younger, unfolded features including the San Cayetano fault, Saugus Formation, Lion fault, and alluvial-fan deposits as illustrated in cross section XX’. Note the change in structural response to folding between the Vaqueros and Rincon Formations, viewing downplunge on the Lion Mountain anticline. (b) Subcrop geologic map showing the south flank of the Big Canyon syncline beneath the Sisar fault and at the surface as illustrated in cross section YY’. To the left is the unnamed syncline that produces in the Sulphur Mountain area of the Ojai oil field (Figure 5a). The Miocene Monterey Formation is shaded. See Figure 2 for formation abbreviations.
Published: 01 August 1991
in structural response to folding between the Vaqueros and Rincon Formations, viewing downplunge on the Lion Mountain anticline. (b) Subcrop geologic map showing the south flank of the Big Canyon syncline beneath the Sisar fault and at the surface as illustrated in cross section YY’. To the left is the unnamed
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 December 1951
AAPG Bulletin (1951) 35 (12): 2631–2632.
... Tertiary rocks exposed are the reddish sandstones of the middle Miocene Topanga formation present in a narrow fault zone in the Pacoima Hills. Some 1,700 feet of marine upper Miocene Modelo clastic sediments crop out extensively as far east as the mouth of Big Tujunga Canyon. Topanga or early Modelo basalt...
Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 01 October 2002
GSA Bulletin (2002) 114 (10): 1210–1221.
... the base of the mountains west of a high-angle range-front fault are separated into two structural plates by the Big Hill fault ( Fig. 3 ). This low-angle fault is continuously exposed for a distance of several kilometers, and remnants of its upper plate overlie the eastern limb of a major syncline, here...
FIGURES | View All (8)
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 November 1953
AAPG Bulletin (1953) 37 (11): 2571–2576.
... Creek Canyon: also a syncline in the Wayan beds. In the vicinity of the Snake River boundary fault, travertine, hot sulphur water, and fault gouge were encountered. After lunch, the caravan entered the Big Hole Mountains of the Snake River Range, and the Snake River basalts. Leaving the basalts...
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 April 1965
AAPG Bulletin (1965) 49 (4): 379–417.
... underlies the area stratigraphically above the DE tongue of the Big Skunk Formation. As Figure 4 shows, this area lies on the northwest plunge of the structural high flanked by the Swallow Canyon and Dry Creek synclines. Throughout most of this area, outcrops are poor, consisting only of thin ledges...
FIGURES | View All (16)
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 December 1957
AAPG Bulletin (1957) 41 (12): 2603–2676.
... NW. of Fort Collins. Fig. 3a. Lower Canyon of Big Thompson River. Walls of dark canyon show distinct beds, striking N. 60°–70° W., of quartzite and sills of Mount Olympus granite porphyry (O) dipping SW. about 80°. View is east to foothills. Fig. 3b. Quartzite interbedded with phyllite, Big...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 August 1951
AAPG Bulletin (1951) 35 (8): 1727–1780.
... the steep slope north of Big Caliente Debris Dam shows a 4-foot stratum of coarse sandstone 20 feet below the contact with the Juncal formation. Thickness. —In its exposures along Blue Canyon the limestone varies from 20 to 50 feet in thickness. In the syncline that crosses Mono Creek the thickness...
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Journal Article
Journal: Geology
Published: 01 May 2005
Geology (2005) 33 (5): 401–404.
... regions where events with M w > 7 have been postulated on the basis of paleoseismic excavations. Figure 2. Tectonic map of study area. Merrick syncline (MS) domain: Kagel Ridge, Little Tujunga Canyon, and Marek Canyon sites; Soledad Canyon (SC) block; Magic Mountain (MM) area: Transmission Line...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 January 1941
AAPG Bulletin (1941) 25 (1): 73–103.
... Simon syncline, and Halfway syncline. Structural features were controlling factors in Permian deposition and the stratigraphic phenomena of the Permian basin are related directly to lateral gradation. Surface studies and subsurface work reveal that, as a result of this gradation, many of the various...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 April 2017
AAPG Bulletin (2017) 101 (4): 607–615.
... Formation; Tsh/Tsc1/Tsc2/Tss= Soda Lake Shale Member of the Vaqueros Formation; Tsi = Simmler Formation; Tsm = Santa Margarita Formation; WRT = Wheeler Ridge thrust. Stop 2 (34.864257°N, 119.248282°W) is at Apache Saddle, which is located at the head of Santiago Canyon and within the western big bend...
FIGURES
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 March 1929
AAPG Bulletin (1929) 13 (3): 199–238.
... on both sides of the A venal syncline. The upper Miocene deposits on the north flank of the Pyramid Hills anticline toward the northwest are cut off at the Waltham Canyon fault and strike into the Franciscan rocks of the Parkfield block; the Miocene deposits in the Avenal syncline are likewise cut off...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 December 1936
AAPG Bulletin (1936) 20 (12): 1598–1616.
... Eocene resembles that of the central part of California and differs from that in most areas farther south. In the vicinity of Big Tar Canyon and the southeast end of Reef Ridge, the basal member of the Eocene, the Avenal sandstone, lies with an angular discordance of about 30 degrees upon pre-Moreno...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 February 1992
AAPG Bulletin (1992) 76 (2): 199–224.
... of the Russ fault, which bounds the Eel River syncline along its southern margin, can be traced seaward into the head of Eel Canyon ( Figure 2 ). Onshore, the Russ fault was mapped by Ogle (1953) as a vertical to steeply south–dipping reverse fault on which major movement is thought to predate deposition...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 November 1960
AAPG Bulletin (1960) 44 (11): 1818–1828.
...Emile Rod ABSTRACT In the headwaters of Rio Yapacani, a tributary of Rio Mamore of north-central Bolivia, a rather complete stratigraphic section from the Tertiary Chaco group down to the quartzites of the Ordovician is exposed. The area of the upper Yapacani lies in the center of the big knee-bend...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 January 1932
AAPG Bulletin (1932) 16 (1): 95–97.
... the unconformity at Marble Canyon (p. 911). Permian rocks form the capping stratum of all the mountains on the west side of Salt Flat, and in places extend nearly, if not quite, to the bases of the escarpments; the outcrops of the older rocks are discontinuous. The unconformity below the Permian extends...
Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 September 1989
AAPG Bulletin (1989) 73 (9): 1089–1102.
... Bluff Shale Member of the Monterey Formation is dated as 16.5-14 Ma; the facies boundary between the Whiterock Bluff Shale Member and the Branch Canyon Sandstone is offset 3-3.4 km. Coeval subsidiary faults near the Russell fault in Miocene strata at least as young as 11 Ma also support distributed...
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Journal Article
Journal: AAPG Bulletin
Published: 01 October 2007
AAPG Bulletin (2007) 91 (10): 1367–1403.
... by thickening and progressive rotation of supersalt strata as salt was evacuated from the base of the syncline ( Rowan et al., 2003 ) in a similar manner to that described for the Big Bend minibasin above. Thus, the base black-ledge unconformity is also a halokinetic sequence boundary (sensu Giles and Lawton...
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Journal Article
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Published: 16 December 2020
GSA Bulletin (2021) 133 (9-10): 1795–1814.
... in the Echo Canyon and Weber Canyon conglomerates are shown in Figures 5A and 5B , and a detailed description of the lithology and depositional systems of each of these units can be found in DeCelles (1994) . Figure 5. (A) Generalized stratigraphic columns of Echo Canyon, Weber Canyon, Big Mountain...
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