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  - stable isotopes
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    - Fe-57/Fe-54 (2)
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    - O-17 (2)
    - O-18 (1)
    - O-18/O-16 (15)
    - Os-188/Os-187 (1)
    - Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
    - Pb-207/Pb-204 (6)
    - Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
    - Pb-208/Pb-204 (5)
    - Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
    - Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
    - Re-187/Os-188 (1)
    - S-34/S-32 (6)
    - Si-29 (7)
    - Si-29/Si-28 (1)
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    - Sm-147/Nd-144 (8)
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    - W-182 (1)
- large-ion lithophile elements (3)
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- metals
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    - potassium (21)
    - rubidium
      - Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
    - sodium (19)
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      - Rb-87/Sr-86 (2)
      - Sr-87/Sr-86 (13)
  - aluminum
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    - Al-27/Al-26 (1)
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    - Hf-182 (1)
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  - iron
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    - Fe-57 (2)
    - Fe-57/Fe-54 (2)
    - ferric iron (46)
    - ferrous iron (31)
  - lead
    - Pb-206/Pb-204 (6)
    - Pb-207/Pb-204 (6)
    - Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
    - Pb-208/Pb-204 (5)
    - Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
    - U-238/Pb-204 (1)
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  - platinum group
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      - Os-188/Os-187 (1)
      - Re-187/Os-188 (1)
    - palladium (1)
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      - Nd-144/Nd-143 (23)
      - Sm-147/Nd-144 (8)
    - praseodymium (1)
    - samarium
      - Sm-147/Nd-144 (8)
    - terbium (1)
    - yttrium (7)
  - rhenium
    - Re-187/Os-188 (1)
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- nitrogen
  - N-15/N-14 (2)
- noble gases
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- oxygen
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  - O-18 (1)
  - O-18/O-16 (15)
- phosphorus (8)
- silicon
  - Si-29 (7)
  - Si-29/Si-28 (1)
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- sulfur
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- trace metals (1)
fossils
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- Chordata
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        Synapsida
        
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- Invertebrata
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- microfossils
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- Plantae
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geochronology methods
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- U/Pb (42)
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geologic age
- Cenozoic
  - Quaternary
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      - upper Holocene
        
        Roman period (1)
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        Weichselian
        
        upper Weichselian
        
        Allerod (1)
        
        Younger Dryas (1)
  - Stone Age
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  - Tertiary
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        lower Miocene (1)
        
        middle Miocene (1)
        
        Paintbrush Tuff (1)
      - Pliocene (1)
    - Paleogene
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        Green River Formation (7)
        
        Lake Uinta (1)
        
        middle Eocene
        
        Laney Shale Member (1)
        
        Parachute Creek Member (1)
        
        upper Eocene
        
        Uinta Formation (1)
      - Oligocene (1)
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      - Wasatch Formation (1)
    - Shahejie Formation (1)
  - upper Cenozoic
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- Laurentide ice sheet (1)
- Mesozoic
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    - Lower Cretaceous
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        lower Albian (1)
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    - Middle Cretaceous (6)
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  - Jurassic
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    - Opalinus Clay (2)
    - Upper Jurassic
      - Hanifa Formation (1)
      - Oxfordian
        
        upper Oxfordian (1)
  - Triassic
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    - Montney Formation (1)
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    - Upper Triassic (2)
- Paleozoic
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  - Carboniferous
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      - Lower Mississippian
        
        Kayak Shale (1)
        
        Kinderhookian
        
        Banff Formation (1)
      - Middle Mississippian
        
        Visean (1)
      - Upper Mississippian
        
        Serpukhovian (1)
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      - Lower Pennsylvanian
        
        Morrowan (1)
      - Mansfield Formation (1)
      - Middle Pennsylvanian
        
        Atokan (2)
        
        Desmoinesian (2)
        
        Moscovian (2)
      - Upper Pennsylvanian
        
        Gzhelian (1)
        
        Kasimovian (1)
        
        Missourian (1)
        
        Virgilian (1)
  - Cow Head Group (1)
  - Devonian
    - Lower Devonian
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      - Nahanni Formation (1)
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      - Jefferson Group (1)
  - Earn Group (3)
  - Exshaw Formation (1)
  - lower Paleozoic (1)
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  - Ordovician
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  - upper Paleozoic
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- Phanerozoic (3)
- Precambrian
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  - upper Precambrian
    - Proterozoic
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      - Mesoproterozoic
        
        Aldridge Formation (1)
        
        Belt Supergroup (1)
      - Neoproterozoic (9)
      - Paleoproterozoic
        
        Birimian (1)
        
        Qinling Group (1)
        
        Willyama Supergroup (2)
      - Windermere System (1)
- Vindhyan (1)
igneous rocks
- igneous rocks
  - carbonatites (33)
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    - granodiorites (6)
    - lamproite (1)
    - lamprophyres
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    - monzonites (1)
    - pegmatite (31)
    - quartz monzonite (1)
    - syenites
      - albitite (1)
      - nepheline syenite
        
        agpaite (3)
    - ultramafics
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      - peridotites
        
        dunite (1)
        
        garnet lherzolite (4)
        
        garnet peridotite (4)
        
        harzburgite (2)
        
        lherzolite (4)
        
        spinel lherzolite (1)
      - pyroxenite
        
        clinopyroxenite (3)
        
        websterite (1)
    - urtite (1)
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  - volcanic rocks
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    - basalts
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      - ocean-island basalts (5)
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    - dacites (2)
    - glasses
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    - pyroclastics
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      - rhyolite tuff (1)
      - tuff (3)
      - welded tuff (1)
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    - tephrite (1)
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    - trachytes (2)
- ophiolite (8)
- pyrolite (11)
- volcanic ash (3)
metamorphic rocks
- metamorphic rocks
  - amphibolites (4)
  - eclogite (42)
  - garnetite (1)
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  - marbles (9)
  - metaigneous rocks
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    - metabasite (3)
    - metagranite (1)
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    - metarhyolite (1)
    - serpentinite (6)
  - metasedimentary rocks
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  - metasomatic rocks
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  - metavolcanic rocks (6)
  - migmatites (3)
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  - schists
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    - muscovite schist (1)
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- ophiolite (8)
meteorites
- meteorites
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  - iron meteorites
    - octahedrite (2)
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  - stony irons (1)
  - stony meteorites
    - acapulcoite (1)
    - achondrites
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      - eucrite (1)
      - Martian meteorites
        
        SNC Meteorites
        
        chassignite
        
        Chassigny Meteorite (1)
        
        shergottite
        
        Shergotty Meteorite (3)
        
        Zagami Meteorite (1)
      - ureilite (2)
    - chondrites
      - carbonaceous chondrites
        
        CM chondrites
        
        Murchison Meteorite (1)
        
        CV chondrites
        
        Allende Meteorite (1)
      - enstatite chondrites (2)
      - ordinary chondrites
        
        H chondrites (1)
        
        L chondrites (4)
        
        LL chondrites (1)
minerals
- alabaster (1)
- alloys
  - carbides
    - cohenite (2)
    - moissanite (11)
  - kamacite (1)
  - nitrides (5)
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  - silicides
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  - taenite (1)
- arsenates (4)
- arsenides
  - sperrylite (1)
- bismuthides (1)
- borates
  - kernite (2)
  - ludwigite (4)
- carbonates
  - alumohydrocalcite (1)
  - ankerite (2)
  - aragonite (32)
  - azurite (1)
  - bastnaesite (1)
  - calcite (52)
  - cancrinite (1)
  - cerussite (2)
  - dawsonite (1)
  - dolomite (27)
  - ikaite (4)
  - kutnohorite (1)
  - magnesite (35)
  - malachite (1)
  - nahcolite (4)
  - norsethite (2)
  - rhodochrosite (13)
  - shortite (1)
  - siderite (20)
  - smithsonite (1)
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  - strontianite (2)
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  - vaterite (2)
  - witherite (3)
- chromates (2)
- copper minerals (3)
- halides
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    - eudialyte (3)
    - halite (13)
    - paratacamite (1)
    - sylvite (5)
  - fluorides
    - bastnaesite (1)
    - clinohumite (4)
    - fluorite (4)
    - humite (4)
    - neighborite (2)
    - synchysite (1)
    - topaz (8)
    - weberite (1)
- hydrates (18)
- iron minerals (1)
- manganese minerals (5)
- minerals (44)
- molybdates (3)
- native elements
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  - lonsdaleite (3)
- organic minerals (1)
- oxalates
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- oxides
  - aluminum oxides (7)
  - anatase (1)
  - baddeleyite (3)
  - bayerite (2)
  - bixbyite (1)
  - boehmite (1)
  - brookite (1)
  - brucite (16)
  - cassiterite (4)
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  - chrysoberyl (1)
  - corundum (15)
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  - diaspore (5)
  - ferropericlase (33)
  - franklinite (1)
  - geikielite (3)
  - germanates (12)
  - gibbsite (1)
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  - hydroxides
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    - oxyhydroxides (5)
  - ilmenite (15)
  - iron oxides (20)
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  - magnesioferrite (6)
  - magnesium oxides (9)
  - magnetite (21)
  - manganese oxides (3)
  - niobates
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    - fergusonite (1)
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    - pyrochlore (2)
  - periclase (29)
  - perovskite (69)
  - portlandite (2)
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  - rutile (23)
  - spinel (33)
  - spinel group (26)
  - tantalates
    - tantalite (2)
  - thorianite (1)
  - titanium oxides (9)
  - titanomagnetite (5)
  - ulvospinel (3)
  - uraninite (1)
  - wustite (15)
  - zincite (1)
  - zirconolite (1)
- phosphates
  - apatite (12)
  - chlorapatite (2)
  - crandallite (1)
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  - fluorapatite (4)
  - goyazite (1)
  - hydroxylapatite (4)
  - lazulite (1)
  - monazite (7)
  - montebrasite (1)
  - scholzite (1)
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  - whitlockite (1)
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- platinum minerals (5)
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- silicates
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    - maskelynite (3)
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      - aenigmatite (1)
    - amphibole group
      - alkalic amphibole (1)
      - clinoamphibole
        
        arfvedsonite (1)
        
        cummingtonite (3)
        
        glaucophane (3)
        
        grunerite (3)
        
        hastingsite (1)
        
        hornblende (3)
        
        kaersutite (1)
        
        pargasite (1)
        
        tremolite (2)
        
        tschermakite (1)
      - orthoamphibole
        
        anthophyllite (4)
        
        gedrite (1)
        
        holmquistite (1)
    - astrophyllite (6)
    - bavenite (1)
    - prehnite (1)
    - pyroxene group
      - clinopyroxene
        
        aegirine (12)
        
        augite (2)
        
        chrome diopside (1)
        
        clinoenstatite (10)
        
        diopside (21)
        
        hedenbergite (9)
        
        jadeite (19)
        
        omphacite (12)
        
        pigeonite (4)
        
        spodumene (8)
      - orthopyroxene
        
        enstatite (37)
        
        ferrosilite (2)
        
        protoenstatite (3)
    - pyroxmangite (1)
    - wollastonite group
      - wollastonite (5)
  - feldspathoids (4)
  - framework silicates
    - analbite (1)
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      - alkali feldspar
        
        anorthoclase (1)
        
        celsian (1)
        
        K-feldspar (5)
        
        microcline (1)
        
        orthoclase (1)
        
        sanidine (2)
      - barium feldspar
        
        celsian (1)
      - plagioclase
        
        albite (18)
        
        andesine (1)
        
        anorthite (9)
        
        labradorite (2)
    - leucite (5)
    - nepheline group
      - kalsilite (2)
      - nepheline (4)
    - silica minerals
      - chalcedony (1)
      - coesite (32)
      - cristobalite (7)
      - moganite (2)
      - quartz
        
        alpha quartz (4)
      - stishovite (44)
    - sodalite group
      - helvite (1)
      - sodalite (2)
      - tugtupite (2)
    - zeolite group
      - analcime (9)
      - chabazite (3)
      - edingtonite (2)
      - garronite (1)
      - gmelinite (2)
      - heulandite (1)
      - mesolite (2)
      - natrolite (10)
      - pollucite (2)
      - scolecite (3)
      - thomsonite (1)
      - wairakite (2)
  - magnesian silicates (27)
  - neptunite (2)
  - orthosilicates
    - nesosilicates
      - andalusite (5)
      - braunite (1)
      - chloritoid (2)
      - chondrodite (3)
      - clinohumite (4)
      - garnet group
        
        almandine (9)
        
        andradite (3)
        
        grossular (12)
        
        hydrogarnet
        
        hydrogrossular (3)
        
        majorite (28)
        
        pyrope (34)
        
        spessartine (2)
        
        uvarovite (3)
      - humite (4)
      - kyanite (14)
      - larnite (1)
      - mullite (2)
      - olivine group
        
        fayalite (9)
        
        forsterite (55)
        
        kirschsteinite (1)
        
        monticellite (1)
        
        olivine (72)
        
        ringwoodite (58)
        
        tephroite (2)
        
        wadsleyite (63)
      - phenakite group
        
        phenakite (2)
      - sillimanite (9)
      - staurolite (1)
      - stillwellite (1)
      - titanite group
        
        malayaite (1)
        
        titanite (9)
      - titanoclinohumite (1)
      - topaz (8)
      - zircon group
        
        coffinite (1)
        
        thorite (2)
        
        zircon (57)
    - sorosilicates
      - bertrandite (1)
      - epidote group
        
        allanite (1)
        
        clinozoisite (4)
        
        epidote (6)
        
        zoisite (9)
      - hemimorphite (1)
      - ilvaite (1)
      - lawsonite (14)
      - melilite group
        
        akermanite (1)
        
        gehlenite (2)
        
        melilite (1)
      - pumpellyite group
        
        pumpellyite (1)
      - thalenite (1)
      - vesuvianite (3)
  - ring silicates
    - beryl (4)
    - cordierite (6)
    - emerald (1)
    - eudialyte (3)
    - labuntsovite (2)
    - nenadkevichite (1)
    - tourmaline group
      - dravite (4)
      - foitite (1)
      - schorl (2)
      - uvite (1)
  - sheet silicates
    - chlorite group
      - chamosite (1)
      - chlorite (18)
      - clinochlore (10)
      - cookeite (1)
    - clay minerals
      - beidellite (1)
      - dickite (3)
      - kaolinite (12)
      - montmorillonite (4)
      - nacrite (2)
      - smectite (3)
      - vermiculite (1)
    - cymrite (2)
    - gillespite (1)
    - gyrolite (2)
    - illite (5)
    - mica group
      - annite (1)
      - biotite (7)
      - celadonite (3)
      - lepidolite (2)
      - muscovite (11)
      - paragonite (1)
      - phengite (7)
      - phlogopite (10)
      - polylithionite (3)
    - petalite (2)
    - pyrophyllite (4)
    - sericite (2)
    - serpentine group
      - antigorite (12)
      - chrysotile (3)
      - lizardite (3)
      - serpentine (7)
    - talc (19)
- sulfates
  - anhydrite (3)
  - barite (5)
  - bassanite (1)
  - gypsum (5)
  - jarosite (4)
  - kieserite (2)
- sulfides
  - anilite (1)
  - chalcocite (2)
  - chalcopyrite (3)
  - copper sulfides (1)