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NARROW
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
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North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
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High Atlas (1)
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-
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Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
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-
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Karoo Basin (2)
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South Africa
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa (1)
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-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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North Sea (1)
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-
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Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Faeroe Islands (1)
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Canada
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Eastern Canada
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Ontario
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Simcoe County Ontario
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Borden Ontario (1)
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-
-
-
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Europe
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Alps
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Eastern Alps (1)
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Central Europe
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Austria (1)
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Pyrenees
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Spanish Pyrenees (1)
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Southern Europe
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Iberian Peninsula
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Spain
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Ebro Basin (1)
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Spanish Pyrenees (1)
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Italy
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Apennines
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Northern Apennines (1)
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Western Europe
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Ireland (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England
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Derbyshire England (8)
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East Midlands (1)
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Lancashire England (1)
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Pennines (5)
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Staffordshire England (3)
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Yorkshire England
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North Yorkshire England (1)
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-
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Scotland
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Hebrides
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Inner Hebrides
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Isle of Skye (1)
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Highland region Scotland
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Inverness-shire Scotland
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Isle of Skye (1)
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Wales
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South Wales (1)
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Outer Banks (1)
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Peak District (2)
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Permian Basin (1)
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United States
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Arkansas (1)
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Book Cliffs (1)
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California
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Southern California (1)
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Colorado (2)
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New Mexico (1)
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North Carolina (1)
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Oklahoma (1)
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Texas
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Utah
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Canyonlands National Park (2)
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Wyoming
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Hot Springs County Wyoming (1)
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Wye Valley (1)
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commodities
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energy sources (1)
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metal ores
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lead ores (1)
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mineral deposits, genesis (1)
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oil and gas fields (1)
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petroleum
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natural gas
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shale gas (1)
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shale oil (1)
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elements, isotopes
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chemical ratios (1)
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fossils
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Invertebrata
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Echinodermata
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Crinozoa
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Crinoidea (1)
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Mollusca
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Cephalopoda
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Ammonoidea (3)
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Protista
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Foraminifera (1)
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microfossils (2)
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palynomorphs (1)
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geochronology methods
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fission-track dating (1)
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geologic age
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Cenozoic
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Tertiary
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Neogene
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Capistrano Formation (1)
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Miocene
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middle Miocene
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Serravallian (1)
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Paleogene
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Eocene (2)
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Oligocene (1)
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Coal Measures (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Upper Cretaceous
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Lewis Shale (1)
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Williams Fork Formation (1)
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-
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Jurassic (1)
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Triassic
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Sherwood Sandstone (1)
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Paleozoic
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Carboniferous
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Jackfork Group (1)
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Lower Carboniferous
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Asbian (1)
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Dinantian (3)
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Mississippian
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Lower Mississippian
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Tournaisian (1)
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Middle Mississippian
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Visean
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upper Visean (1)
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Upper Mississippian
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Serpukhovian (1)
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Namurian (5)
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Pennsylvanian (3)
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Upper Carboniferous
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Millstone Grit (3)
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-
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Permian
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Guadalupian
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Brushy Canyon Formation (1)
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Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
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Lower Permian
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Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
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Leonardian
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Bone Spring Limestone (1)
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Wolfcampian
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Hueco Limestone (1)
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-
-
-
-
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igneous rocks
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igneous rocks
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volcanic rocks
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basalts
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flood basalts (1)
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metamorphic rocks
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turbidite (4)
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minerals
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minerals (1)
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phosphates
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apatite (1)
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silicates
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sheet silicates
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clay minerals (1)
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-
-
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Primary terms
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Africa
-
North Africa
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Morocco
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
High Atlas (1)
-
-
-
-
Southern Africa
-
Karoo Basin (2)
-
South Africa
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa (1)
-
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
North Sea (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Faeroe Islands (1)
-
-
biogeography (1)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Ontario
-
Simcoe County Ontario
-
Borden Ontario (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Cenozoic
-
Tertiary
-
Neogene
-
Capistrano Formation (1)
-
Miocene
-
middle Miocene
-
Serravallian (1)
-
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene (2)
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Oligocene (1)
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-
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data processing (4)
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deformation (3)
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diagenesis (2)
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energy sources (1)
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Europe
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Alps
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Eastern Alps (1)
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Central Europe
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Austria (1)
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-
Pyrenees
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Spanish Pyrenees (1)
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-
Southern Europe
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Ebro Basin (1)
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Spanish Pyrenees (1)
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-
-
Italy
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Apennines
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Northern Apennines (1)
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-
-
-
Western Europe
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Ireland (1)
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United Kingdom
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Great Britain
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England
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Derbyshire England (8)
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East Midlands (1)
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Lancashire England (1)
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Pennines (5)
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Staffordshire England (3)
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Yorkshire England
-
North Yorkshire England (1)
-
-
-
Scotland
-
Hebrides
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Inner Hebrides
-
Isle of Skye (1)
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-
-
Highland region Scotland
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Inverness-shire Scotland
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Isle of Skye (1)
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Wales
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South Wales (1)
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faults (10)
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folds (1)
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fractures (2)
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geochemistry (1)
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geochronology (1)
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geomorphology (2)
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geophysical methods (3)
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glacial geology (1)
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ground water (2)
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hydrology (1)
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igneous rocks
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volcanic rocks
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basalts
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flood basalts (1)
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inclusions
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fluid inclusions (1)
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Invertebrata
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Echinodermata
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Crinozoa
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Crinoidea (1)
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Mollusca
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Cephalopoda
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Ammonoidea (3)
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Protista
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Foraminifera (1)
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land subsidence (1)
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Mesozoic
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Cretaceous
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Upper Cretaceous
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Lewis Shale (1)
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Williams Fork Formation (1)
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Jurassic (1)
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Triassic
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Sherwood Sandstone (1)
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metal ores
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metasomatism (1)
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paleoecology (1)
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paleogeography (2)
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Paleozoic
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Carboniferous
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Jackfork Group (1)
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Lower Carboniferous
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Asbian (1)
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Dinantian (3)
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Mississippian
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Lower Mississippian
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Tournaisian (1)
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Middle Mississippian
-
Visean
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upper Visean (1)
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-
-
Upper Mississippian
-
Serpukhovian (1)
-
-
-
Namurian (5)
-
Pennsylvanian (3)
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Millstone Grit (3)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Guadalupian
-
Brushy Canyon Formation (1)
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
-
-
Lower Permian
-
Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
-
Leonardian
-
Bone Spring Limestone (1)
-
-
Wolfcampian
-
Hueco Limestone (1)
-
-
-
-
-
palynomorphs (1)
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petroleum
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natural gas
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shale gas (1)
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shale oil (1)
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reefs (1)
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remote sensing (6)
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sea-level changes (3)
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sedimentary rocks
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carbonate rocks
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dolostone (1)
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chemically precipitated rocks
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chert (1)
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ironstone (1)
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clastic rocks
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black shale (1)
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mudstone (5)
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red beds (1)
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sandstone (9)
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shale (2)
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siltstone (4)
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coal (1)
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sedimentary structures
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sediments
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peat (2)
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slope stability (2)
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United States
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Wyoming
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Hot Springs County Wyoming (1)
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well-logging (1)
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sedimentary rocks
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sedimentary rocks
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carbonate rocks
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dolostone (1)
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grainstone (1)
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chemically precipitated rocks
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chert (1)
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ironstone (1)
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clastic rocks
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black shale (1)
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mudstone (5)
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red beds (1)
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sandstone (9)
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shale (2)
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siltstone (4)
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coal (1)
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sedimentary structures
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channels (1)
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sedimentary structures
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cross-bedding (1)
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sediments
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sediments
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loess (1)
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sand (1)
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till (1)
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peat (2)
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turbidite (4)
-
Alport Basin
Correlation panel through the R 2b 4 and R 2b 5 cycles from the Huddersfiel...
Regional distribution of structural blocks and sub-basins, modified from W...
( a ) UK palaeogeographical reconstruction of the Craven Group (termed here...
Shale Grit and Grindslow shales; transition from turbidite to shallow water sediments in the upper Carboniferous of northern England
Map showing the location of the South Pennine Orefield in relation to the C...
3D high-resolution digital models of outcrop analogue study sites to constrain reservoir model uncertainty: an example from Alport Castles, Derbyshire, UK
Block movements in the Pennines and South Wales and their association with landslides
Regional evolution of a fluviodeltaic cyclic succession in the Marsdenian (late Namurian Stage, Pennsylvanian) of the Central Pennine Basin, UK
Controls on deltaic sedimentation in glacio-eustatic cycles of late Marsdenian (Namurian R 2b 4 to R 2c 1, Pennsylvanian) age in the UK Central Pennine Basin
The Pennine Anticline, northern England – a continuing enigma?
Abstract Vertical radar profiling (VRP) is an application of ground penetrating radar (GPR) technologies that can extract important subsurface information from suitable outcrops. Using standard GPR equipment, a site-specific time-depth calibration can be obtained, along with correlation of observed sedimentological horizons exposed on cliff-faces. These horizons may then be correlated with subsurface reflection events imaged on fixed-offset profiles. Summaries of six GPR study sites, where the VRP technique was used, are detailed. Where possible, CMP and VRP velocities have been compared, and show good correlations. Geochemical analysis of selected sedimentary rocks shows that increasing grain size and quartz mineral percentages generally lead to increased GPR velocities. Reflection events tend to be associated with sandstone/shale boundaries.