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all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
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Africa
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platinum ores (16)
-
polymetallic ores (17)
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rare earth deposits (28)
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silver ores (17)
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strontium ores (2)
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tantalum ores (8)
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thorium ores (1)
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tin ores (19)
-
tungsten ores (15)
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uranium ores (9)
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vanadium ores (1)
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zinc ores (21)
-
zirconium ores (4)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (177)
-
mineral exploration (67)
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mineral resources (4)
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nonmetal deposits (6)
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oil and gas fields (76)
-
petroleum
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natural gas
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coalbed methane (9)
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shale gas (10)
-
-
shale oil (14)
-
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phosphate deposits (1)
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placers (5)
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quartz crystal (1)
-
sodium carbonate (1)
-
sulfur deposits (1)
-
tight sands (21)
-
water resources (9)
-
zeolite deposits (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (67)
-
C-14 (21)
-
C-14/C-12 (2)
-
organic carbon (12)
-
-
chemical elements (1)
-
chemical ratios (12)
-
halogens
-
bromine (2)
-
chlorine
-
Cl-36 (1)
-
-
fluorine (19)
-
iodine (1)
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (14)
-
-
incompatible elements (2)
-
isotope ratios (285)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Al-26 (1)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (7)
-
Be-10 (6)
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
Be-7 (1)
-
C-14 (21)
-
C-14/C-12 (2)
-
Cl-36 (1)
-
Cs-137 (2)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (14)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (13)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (13)
-
Pb-210 (4)
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (5)
-
U-238 (1)
-
U-238/U-234 (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-36 (4)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (7)
-
B-11/B-10 (2)
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (67)
-
C-14/C-12 (2)
-
Cr-53/Cr-52 (2)
-
D/H (14)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (10)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
He-4/He-3 (9)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (50)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (2)
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (89)
-
Ne-21 (1)
-
O-18 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (72)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (14)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (13)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (5)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (13)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
S-33 (1)
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (33)
-
Si-30/Si-28 (2)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (5)
-
Sr-87 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (108)
-
-
-
large-ion lithophile elements (15)
-
Lu/Hf (25)
-
metals
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actinides
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thorium (4)
-
uranium
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U-238 (1)
-
U-238/U-234 (1)
-
-
-
alkali metals
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cesium
-
Cs-137 (2)
-
-
lithium
-
Li-7/Li-6 (2)
-
-
potassium (6)
-
rubidium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
sodium (4)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (8)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (6)
-
Be-10/Be-9 (1)
-
Be-7 (1)
-
-
calcium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
Sr/Ca (1)
-
Sr-87 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (108)
-
-
-
aluminum
-
Al-26 (1)
-
-
arsenic (3)
-
bismuth (2)
-
cadmium (1)
-
chromium
-
Cr-53/Cr-52 (2)
-
-
cobalt (1)
-
copper (7)
-
gold (11)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (50)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (10)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
ferric iron (7)
-
ferrous iron (7)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (14)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (13)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (5)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (13)
-
Pb-210 (4)
-
-
manganese (4)
-
mercury (7)
-
molybdenum (3)
-
nickel (3)
-
niobium (11)
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platinum group
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iridium (2)
-
osmium
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Os-188/Os-187 (1)
-
-
platinum ores (16)
-
ruthenium (1)
-
-
precious metals (5)
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rare earths
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cerium (6)
-
europium (7)
-
lanthanum (5)
-
lutetium (3)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (89)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (5)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (5)
-
-
scandium (2)
-
ytterbium (2)
-
yttrium (4)
-
-
silver (3)
-
tantalum (5)
-
tin (4)
-
titanium (12)
-
tungsten (4)
-
vanadium (12)
-
zinc (4)
-
zirconium (10)
-
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
organic nitrogen (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40/Ar-36 (4)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (7)
-
-
helium
-
He-4/He-3 (9)
-
-
neon
-
Ne-21 (1)
-
-
radon (3)
-
-
oxygen
-
dissolved oxygen (2)
-
O-18 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (72)
-
-
phosphorus (2)
-
selenium (3)
-
silicon
-
Si-30/Si-28 (2)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-33 (1)
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (33)
-
-
tellurium (1)
-
trace metals (6)
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria (1)
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burrows (2)
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Chordata
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Vertebrata
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Pisces
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Acanthodii (1)
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Chondrichthyes (1)
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Osteichthyes
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Actinopterygii
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Chondrostei (1)
-
Teleostei
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Cypriniformes
-
Cyprinidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Amphibia
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Lissamphibia
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Anura (1)
-
Caudata
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Urodela (1)
-
-
-
-
Aves
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Archaeornithes
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Archaeopteryx (1)
-
-
Neornithes (2)
-
-
Mammalia
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Multituberculata (1)
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Theria
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Eutheria
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Amblypoda
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Pantodonta (1)
-
-
Artiodactyla
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Ruminantia
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Bovidae (1)
-
-
-
Carnivora
-
Fissipeda
-
Hyaenidae (1)
-
-
-
Condylarthra (1)
-
Insectivora
-
Soricidae (1)
-
-
Lagomorpha (2)
-
Perissodactyla
-
Ceratomorpha
-
Rhinocerotidae (1)
-
-
-
Primates
-
Hominidae
-
Homo
-
Homo erectus (1)
-
-
-
-
Proboscidea
-
Elephantoidea
-
Elephantidae
-
Mammuthus
-
Mammuthus primigenius (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Rodentia
-
Myomorpha
-
Cricetidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Testudines
-
Chelonia (4)
-
Cryptodira (1)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
Crocodilia (1)
-
dinosaurs
-
Ornithischia
-
Ankylosauria (2)
-
Ceratopsia
-
Ceratopsidae
-
Triceratops (1)
-
-
-
Ornithopoda
-
Hadrosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Saurischia
-
Sauropodomorpha
-
Sauropoda (1)
-
-
Theropoda
-
Carnosauria (1)
-
Coelurosauria
-
Dromaeosauridae (1)
-
Tyrannosauridae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Pterosauria (3)
-
-
Eosuchia (1)
-
Lepidosauria
-
Squamata (3)
-
-
-
-
-
Thelodonti (1)
-
-
-
coprolites (1)
-
cyanobacteria (5)
-
eukaryotes (4)
-
fossil man (2)
-
Graptolithina (2)
-
Hemichordata (1)
-
ichnofossils (7)
-
Invertebrata
-
Archaeocyatha (5)
-
Arthropoda
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (5)
-
Ostracoda
-
Podocopida
-
Cypridocopina
-
Cyprididae
-
Candona (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Coleoptera (5)
-
Diptera (4)
-
Hymenoptera (1)
-
Lepidoptera (1)
-
Mecoptera (1)
-
Neuroptera (1)
-
-
Exopterygota
-
Hemiptera (4)
-
-
-
Palaeoptera
-
Ephemeroptera (2)
-
Odonata (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Agnostida (1)
-
Ptychopariida (1)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Pentamerida (1)
-
Productida (1)
-
-
Inarticulata
-
Lingula (1)
-
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (1)
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia (1)
-
Gastropoda
-
Turritellidae (1)
-
-
-
Porifera
-
Demospongea (1)
-
Hexactinellida (2)
-
Stromatoporoidea (1)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Buliminacea
-
Bulimina (1)
-
-
Cassidulinacea
-
Cassidulina (1)
-
-
Globigerinacea
-
Globigerinidae
-
Globigerina (1)
-
-
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Cibicides (1)
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
-
Metazoa (2)
-
microfossils
-
Conodonta (4)
-
problematic microfossils (2)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (3)
-
Dinoflagellata (3)
-
miospores
-
pollen (17)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Chlorophyta (1)
-
Coccolithophoraceae
-
Emiliania
-
Emiliania huxleyi (1)
-
-
Gephyrocapsa
-
Gephyrocapsa oceanica (1)
-
-
-
diatoms
-
Melosira (1)
-
-
nannofossils (1)
-
Phaeophyta (1)
-
Rhodophyta (1)
-
-
Bryophyta
-
Musci
-
Sphagnum (2)
-
-
-
Pteridophyta
-
Filicopsida
-
Archaeopteris (1)
-
-
Lycopsida
-
Stigmaria (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Dicotyledoneae
-
Betula (2)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Bennettitales (1)
-
Coniferales
-
Picea (1)
-
Pinaceae
-
Abies (1)
-
Larix (1)
-
Pinus (2)
-
-
-
Cordaitales
-
Cordaites (1)
-
-
Ginkgoales (3)
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils
-
problematic microfossils (2)
-
-
Pterobranchia (1)
-
thallophytes (3)
-
tracks (1)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (10)
-
Ar/Ar (47)
-
exposure age (5)
-
fission-track dating (11)
-
K/Ar (8)
-
Lu/Hf (25)
-
Nd/Nd (1)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (4)
-
paleomagnetism (33)
-
Pb/Pb (9)
-
Pb/Th (3)
-
radiation damage (1)
-
Rb/Sr (32)
-
Re/Os (9)
-
Sm/Nd (27)
-
Sr/Sr (3)
-
Th/U (4)
-
thermochronology (16)
-
thermoluminescence (2)
-
tree rings (1)
-
U/Pb (220)
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U/Th/Pb (5)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
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Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
lower Holocene (1)
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Medieval Warm Period (1)
-
Neoglacial
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Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
Subboreal (1)
-
upper Holocene
-
Little Ice Age (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene
-
Gelasian (1)
-
Jaramillo Subchron (2)
-
-
Matuyama Chron (2)
-
middle Pleistocene (7)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Malan Loess (2)
-
Sartanian (1)
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Allerod (4)
-
Bolling (3)
-
Younger Dryas (5)
-
-
-
Wurm (1)
-
-
-
upper Quaternary
-
Brunhes Chron (4)
-
-
Zhoukoudian (2)
-
-
Stone Age
-
Paleolithic
-
upper Paleolithic (1)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
Florissant Lake Beds (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (1)
-
Guantao Formation (10)
-
lower Miocene (2)
-
middle Miocene (6)
-
upper Miocene
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (1)
-
-
upper Neogene (1)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Chadron Formation (1)
-
Dongying Formation (27)
-
Eocene
-
Green River Formation (2)
-
lower Eocene (3)
-
middle Eocene (4)
-
Subathu Formation (1)
-
upper Eocene (2)
-
-
lower Paleogene (2)
-
Oligocene
-
Brule Formation (1)
-
lower Oligocene (1)
-
upper Oligocene (1)
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
-
upper Paleocene
-
Thanetian (1)
-
-
-
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (1)
-
White River Group (1)
-
-
Shahejie Formation (51)
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Nihewan Formation (1)
-
-
-
Coal Measures (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (2)
-
Aptian (10)
-
Barremian (2)
-
Berriasian (2)
-
Hauterivian (1)
-
Valanginian (1)
-
Yingcheng Formation (6)
-
-
Nenjiang Formation (10)
-
Qingshankou Formation (11)
-
Quantou Formation (4)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Campanian (4)
-
Cenomanian
-
upper Cenomanian (1)
-
-
Coniacian (1)
-
Djadokhta Formation (9)
-
Gulfian
-
Eagle Ford Formation (1)
-
-
Hell Creek Formation (1)
-
K-T boundary (2)
-
Maestrichtian (3)
-
Saint Mary River Formation (1)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Senonian (5)
-
Turonian
-
upper Turonian (1)
-
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Pliensbachian (1)
-
Toarcian (3)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Aalenian (3)
-
Bathonian (2)
-
Callovian (4)
-
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Hanifa Formation (1)
-
Kimmeridgian (2)
-
Oxfordian
-
lower Oxfordian (1)
-
middle Oxfordian (1)
-
-
Tithonian (1)
-
-
-
lower Mesozoic (8)
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (5)
-
-
Middle Triassic (5)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (1)
-
Yanchang Formation (9)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic
-
Yixian Formation (13)
-
-
Yanshanian (10)
-
-
MIS 2 (1)
-
MIS 5 (1)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Atdabanian (4)
-
Tommotian (4)
-
-
Middle Cambrian (2)
-
Upper Cambrian
-
Furongian (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Benxi Formation (6)
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (1)
-
-
Middle Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean (1)
-
-
-
Namurian (1)
-
Pennsylvanian (1)
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Westphalian (1)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (2)
-
-
Middle Devonian (1)
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (2)
-
-
-
lower Paleozoic (20)
-
middle Paleozoic (3)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician (5)
-
Majiagou Formation (3)
-
Middle Ordovician (6)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (2)
-
Katian (2)
-
Red River Formation (1)
-
Sandbian (1)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Guadalupian
-
Capitanian (3)
-
Roadian (2)
-
Wordian (1)
-
-
Lower Permian
-
Cisuralian
-
Artinskian (1)
-
Asselian (1)
-
Kungurian (2)
-
Sakmarian (1)
-
-
-
Middle Permian (3)
-
Shihezi Formation (12)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian
-
Changhsingian (2)
-
Wuchiapingian (1)
-
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (5)
-
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery (1)
-
-
Middle Silurian (1)
-
Upper Silurian
-
Ludlow
-
Ludfordian (1)
-
-
-
-
Taiyuan Formation (14)
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Bakken Formation (1)
-
Shanxi Formation (17)
-
-
-
Phanerozoic (8)
-
Precambrian
-
Anshan Group (1)
-
Archean
-
Eoarchean (1)
-
Mesoarchean (7)
-
Neoarchean (32)
-
Paleoarchean (3)
-
-
Biwabik Iron Formation (1)
-
Changcheng System (1)
-
Chuanlinggou Formation (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Great Oxidation Event (2)
-
Hutuo Group (3)
-
Mesoproterozoic
-
Belt Supergroup (1)
-
Stenian (1)
-
Wumishan Formation (5)
-
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (3)
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Ediacaran (10)
-
Marinoan (3)
-
Riphean
-
upper Riphean (4)
-
-
Sturtian (1)
-
Tonian (3)
-
Vendian (15)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Orosirian (1)
-
Siderian (1)
-
-
Sinian
-
Dengying Formation (1)
-
Wumishan Formation (5)
-
-
Udokan Series (1)
-
-
-
-
Yudomian (1)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites
-
sovite (1)
-
-
feldspathoid rocks (2)
-
granophyre (1)
-
kimberlite (4)
-
picrite (6)
-
plutonic rocks
-
anorthosite (8)
-
appinite (4)
-
diabase
-
tholeiitic dolerite (3)
-
-
diorites
-
diorite porphyry (1)
-
plagiogranite (4)
-
quartz diorites (6)
-
tonalite
-
enderbite (1)
-
-
trondhjemite (4)
-
-
essexite (2)
-
gabbros
-
alkali gabbros
-
teschenite (1)
-
-
microgabbro (3)
-
norite (6)
-
olivine gabbro (2)
-
troctolite (2)
-
-
granites
-
alkali granites (14)
-
aplite (2)
-
A-type granites (17)
-
biotite granite (6)
-
charnockite (4)
-
felsite (1)
-
granite porphyry (14)
-
granosyenite (6)
-
I-type granites (13)
-
leucogranite (15)
-
monzogranite (15)
-
muscovite granite (1)
-
rapakivi (3)
-
S-type granites (3)
-
-
granodiorites (34)
-
lamprophyres (8)
-
monzodiorite (11)
-
monzonites (14)
-
pegmatite (26)
-
quartz monzonite (7)
-
quartzolite (1)
-
sovite (1)
-
syenites
-
albitite (2)
-
alkali syenites (6)
-
granosyenite (6)
-
nepheline syenite
-
agpaite (2)
-
lujavrite (1)
-
miaskite (1)
-
-
quartz syenite (7)
-
shonkinite (2)
-
syenite porphyry (3)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (3)
-
hornblendite (1)
-
olivinite (1)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (1)
-
garnet lherzolite (2)
-
harzburgite (5)
-
lherzolite (7)
-
spinel lherzolite (4)
-
spinel peridotite (2)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (1)
-
websterite (2)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (16)
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (11)
-
andesites
-
boninite (3)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
hawaiite (2)
-
mugearite (1)
-
trachybasalts (16)
-
trachydolerite (1)
-
-
flood basalts (2)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (14)
-
ocean-island basalts (15)
-
shoshonite (5)
-
tholeiite (6)
-
tholeiitic basalt (5)
-
-
basanite
-
ankaramite (1)
-
-
dacites (8)
-
glasses (7)
-
keratophyre (1)
-
komatiite (1)
-
latite (3)
-
nephelinite
-
olivine nephelinite (1)
-
-
phonolites (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
andesite tuff (1)
-
ignimbrite (4)
-
pumice (1)
-
tuff (10)
-
tuffite (1)
-
-
rhyodacites (1)
-
rhyolites
-
comendite (6)
-
pantellerite (4)
-
-
tephrite (2)
-
trachyandesites (6)
-
trachytes (7)
-
-
-
ophiolite (28)
-
wehrlite (2)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (15)
-
cataclasites (3)
-
eclogite (4)
-
gneisses
-
augen gneiss (2)
-
granite gneiss (7)
-
orthogneiss (2)
-
paragneiss (4)
-
-
gondite (1)
-
granulites (18)
-
marbles
-
brucite marble (1)
-
calciphyre (1)
-
-
metacarbonate rocks (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasalt (8)
-
metabasite (2)
-
metagabbro (2)
-
metagranite (4)
-
metaperidotite (1)
-
metarhyolite (1)
-
serpentinite (5)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
khondalite (4)
-
meta-arkose (1)
-
metaconglomerate (1)
-
metapelite (4)
-
metasandstone (2)
-
paragneiss (4)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
fenite (1)
-
greisen (4)
-
propylite (1)
-
serpentinite (5)
-
skarn (18)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (10)
-
migmatites (13)
-
mylonites
-
blastomylonite (5)
-
pseudotachylite (1)
-
-
quartzites (12)
-
schists
-
greenschist (3)
-
tourmalinite (1)
-
-
slates (3)
-
-
ophiolite (28)
-
turbidite (8)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
micrometeorites (1)
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
awaruite (1)
-
carbides
-
moissanite (1)
-
-
phosphides
-
schreibersite (1)
-
-
silicides (1)
-
-
antimonates (1)
-
arsenates (1)
-
arsenides
-
arsenopyrite (2)
-
sperrylite (2)
-
-
borates
-
ludwigite (1)
-
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (6)
-
aragonite (4)
-
bastnaesite (11)
-
calcite (24)
-
dawsonite (1)
-
dolomite (27)
-
magnesian calcite (2)
-
magnesite (3)
-
monohydrocalcite (1)
-
parisite (1)
-
rhodochrosite (2)
-
siderite (2)
-
synchysite (1)
-
thermonatrite (1)
-
-
copper minerals (1)
-
halides
-
bromides (1)
-
chlorides
-
eudialyte (1)
-
halite (1)
-
-
fluorides
-
bastnaesite (11)
-
clinohumite (1)
-
cryolite (1)
-
fluorite (15)
-
humite (1)
-
norbergite (1)
-
parisite (1)
-
prosopite (2)
-
synchysite (1)
-
topaz (4)
-
zinnwaldite (1)
-
-
-
hydrates (3)
-
iron minerals (1)
-
manganese minerals (2)
-
minerals (3)
-
native elements
-
diamond (4)
-
graphite (9)
-
-
organic minerals
-
amber (4)
-
-
oxides
-
baddeleyite (2)
-
brannerite (1)
-
brucite (1)
-
cassiterite (6)
-
chrome spinel (5)
-
chromite (3)
-
corundum (1)
-
ferrihydrite (1)
-
goethite (1)
-
hausmannite (1)
-
hematite (4)
-
hercynite (1)
-
hydroxides
-
oxyhydroxides (1)
-
-
ilmenite (6)
-
iron oxides (2)
-
magnetite (19)
-
manganite (1)
-
niobates
-
aeschynite (1)
-
columbite (3)
-
fergusonite (1)
-
pyrochlore (5)
-
samarskite (1)
-
-
pyrophanite (1)
-
rutile (12)
-
spinel (4)
-
tantalates
-
microlite (1)
-
tantalite (1)
-
-
thorianite (1)
-
titanium oxides (2)
-
uraninite (1)
-
wustite (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (34)
-
britholite (4)
-
fluorapatite (1)
-
monazite (15)
-
xenotime (1)
-
-
platinum minerals (3)
-
silicates
-
borosilicates (1)
-
chain silicates
-
aenigmatite group
-
rhonite (2)
-
sapphirine (1)
-
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
arfvedsonite (3)
-
cummingtonite (1)
-
edenite (1)
-
glaucophane (2)
-
grunerite (1)
-
hornblende (3)
-
kaersutite (1)
-
pargasite (1)
-
riebeckite (3)
-
tremolite (3)
-
-
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
aegirine (9)
-
augite (1)
-
chrome diopside (1)
-
diopside (8)
-
omphacite (2)
-
-
orthopyroxene
-
enstatite (1)
-
hypersthene (2)
-
-
-
rhodonite group
-
rhodonite (1)
-
-
-
feldspathoids (1)
-
framework silicates
-
danburite (1)
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
adularia (1)
-
amazonite (2)
-
anorthoclase (1)
-
celsian (1)
-
hyalophane (1)
-
K-feldspar (8)
-
microcline (4)
-
orthoclase (1)
-
perthite (1)
-
sanidine (2)
-
-
barium feldspar
-
celsian (1)
-
hyalophane (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
albite (6)
-
bytownite (1)
-
-
-
leucite (1)
-
nepheline group
-
kalsilite (1)
-
nepheline (7)
-
-
pseudoleucite (1)
-
scapolite group
-
scapolite (4)
-
-
silica minerals
-
agate (1)
-
chalcedony (1)
-
coesite (1)
-
cristobalite (1)
-
opal (1)
-
quartz (30)
-
-
sodalite group
-
lazurite (1)
-
-
zeolite group
-
analcime (2)
-
laumontite (1)
-
natrolite (2)
-
pollucite (1)
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
braunite (1)
-
britholite group
-
britholite (4)
-
-
chloritoid (1)
-
clinohumite (1)
-
garnet group
-
andradite (1)
-
pyrope (1)
-
uvarovite (2)
-
-
humite (1)
-
larnite (1)
-
mullite (1)
-
norbergite (1)
-
olivine group
-
fayalite (2)
-
forsterite (2)
-
kirschsteinite (1)
-
laihunite (1)
-
olivine (17)
-
-
phenakite group
-
phenakite (2)
-
-
sillimanite (2)
-
staurolite (1)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (6)
-
-
topaz (4)
-
zircon group
-
coffinite (1)
-
thorite (1)
-
zircon (204)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
axinite group (2)
-
bertrandite (3)
-
chevkinite group
-
chevkinite (2)
-
-
epidote group
-
allanite (2)
-
epidote (3)
-
zoisite (1)
-
-
kilchoanite (1)
-
melilite group
-
melilite (1)
-
-
vesuvianite (1)
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
cordierite (1)
-
eudialyte (1)
-
tourmaline group
-
dravite (8)
-
elbaite (3)
-
schorl (2)
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chamosite (1)
-
chlorite (4)
-
clinochlore (1)
-
cookeite (1)
-
-
clay minerals
-
halloysite (1)
-
kaolinite (10)
-
smectite (7)
-
-
illite (11)
-
mica group
-
annite (2)
-
biotite (21)
-
celadonite (1)
-
glauconite (3)
-
lepidolite (4)
-
muscovite (8)
-
phengite (2)
-
phlogopite (4)
-
zinnwaldite (1)
-
-
palygorskite (2)
-
pyrophyllite (2)
-
sericite (3)
-
serpentine group
-
berthierine (2)
-
-
talc (1)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
anhydrite (1)
-
barite (4)
-
coquimbite (1)
-
gypsum (1)
-
lazurite (1)
-
voltaite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
arsenopyrite (2)
-
chalcopyrite (7)
-
cinnabar (1)
-
copper sulfides (1)
-
galena (3)
-
heazlewoodite (2)
-
lazurite (1)
-
molybdenite (7)
-
nickel sulfides (1)
-
pentlandite (1)
-
pyrite (23)
-
pyrrhotite (2)
-
sphalerite (4)
-
stibnite (1)
-
-
sulfosalts
-
sulfantimonites
-
tetrahedrite (1)
-
-
sulfogermanates
-
canfieldite (1)
-
-
sulfostannates
-
canfieldite (1)
-
stannite (1)
-
-
-
tellurides
-
calaverite (1)
-
-
tellurites (1)
-
tungstates
-
wolframite (1)
-
-
uranium minerals (2)
-
vanadates (2)
-
wehrlite (2)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (319)
-
Africa
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
East Africa
-
Kenya (1)
-
Tanzania (2)
-
Zambia (2)
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Kaapvaal Craton (1)
-
Karoo Basin (1)
-
Namibia (1)
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (1)
-
Merensky Reef (1)
-
-
-
-
Antarctica (1)
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Barents Sea (2)
-
Kara Sea (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
Ilimaussaq (1)
-
-
Russian Arctic
-
Wrangel Island (1)
-
-
Svalbard
-
Spitsbergen (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Chuya Alps (1)
-
Gorny Altai (5)
-
Kuznetsk Alatau (6)
-
Mongolian Altai (16)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Chuya Basin (1)
-
Gorny Altai (5)
-
-
Altai-Sayan region (9)
-
Amur region (2)
-
Amur Russian Federation (2)
-
Angara River (10)
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Oman (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
-
Baikal Mountains (4)
-
Baikal region (111)
-
Baikal rift zone (77)
-
Buryat Russian Federation
-
Vitim Plateau (10)
-
-
Central Asia
-
Aral Sea (1)
-
Kazakhstan
-
Central Kazakhstan (2)
-
Eastern Kazakhstan (1)
-
Karatau Range (2)
-
Kokchetav Kazakhstan
-
Kokchetav Massif (2)
-
-
Zaisan Basin (1)
-
-
Pamirs (3)
-
-
Chukotka Russian Federation
-
Chukchi Peninsula (2)
-
-
Chuya Alps (1)
-
Dzhida River (3)
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
Brunei (1)
-
-
Burma (4)
-
Cambodia (1)
-
China
-
Altyn Tagh Fault (2)
-
Anhui China (2)
-
Anshan China (4)
-
Bohaiwan Basin (122)
-
Chongqing China (2)
-
Da Hinggan Ling (40)
-
Dabie Mountains (1)
-
Datong China (10)
-
Dongpu Depression (4)
-
Gansu China
-
Hexi Corridor (11)
-
Lanzhou China (1)
-
-
Guangxi China (2)
-
Guizhou China (2)
-
Hebei China
-
Beijing China (40)
-
Jixian China (4)
-
Tianjin China (13)
-
Yanshan Range (12)
-
-
Heilongjiang China
-
Daqing Field (23)
-
-
Henan China (3)
-
Huang He (2)
-
Hubei China
-
Jianghan Basin (1)
-
-
Hunan China (1)
-
Inner Mongolia China
-
Bayan Obo China (16)
-
Erlian Basin (18)
-
-
Jiangsu China (2)
-
Jiangxi China (2)
-
Jilin China (19)
-
Kunlun Mountains (1)
-
Liaohe Basin (4)
-
Liaoning China
-
Beipiao China (4)
-
Haicheng China (3)
-
Liaodong Peninsula (22)
-
Liaohe Field (2)
-
-
Loess Plateau (10)
-
Ningxia China (15)
-
North China Plain (8)
-
North China Platform (183)
-
Ordos Basin (67)
-
Qaidam Basin (9)
-
Qilian Mountains (31)
-
Qinghai China (18)
-
Qinghai-Tibet Railway (1)
-
Qinling Mountains (1)
-
Shaanxi China (13)
-
Shandong China
-
Dongying Depression (16)
-
Jiyang Depression (13)
-
Shandong Peninsula (2)
-
Shengli Field (7)
-
-
Shanghai China (1)
-
Shanxi China
-
Taiyuan China (10)
-
-
Sichuan Basin (8)
-
Sichuan China (4)
-
Songliao Basin (57)
-
South China Block (7)
-
Sulu Terrane (2)
-
Taihang Mountains (12)
-
Tancheng-Lujiang Fault (5)
-
Tangshan China (10)
-
Tarim Platform (7)
-
Tengger Desert (1)
-
Tongling China (1)
-
Xinjiang China
-
Junggar (2)
-
Junggar Basin (5)
-
Taklimakan Desert (2)
-
Tarim Basin (10)
-
-
Xizang China
-
Lhasa Block (1)
-
-
Yangtze Platform (2)
-
Yangtze River (2)
-
Yangtze River valley (1)
-
Yangtze Three Gorges (1)
-
Yunnan China
-
Tengchong (1)
-
-
-
Indochina (2)
-
Indonesia
-
Sumatra (2)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Shiga Japan
-
Lake Biwa (1)
-
-
-
Kyushu (1)
-
-
Korea
-
North Korea (3)
-
South Korea (1)
-
-
Laos (1)
-
Lesser Sunda Islands
-
Timor (1)
-
-
Malaysia (2)
-
Mongolia
-
Hangay Mountains (12)
-
Khubsugul Mongolia (8)
-
Mongolian Altai (16)
-
Selenga Mongolia (2)
-
Ulan Bator Mongolia (2)
-
-
Philippine Islands (1)
-
Sino-Korean Platform (4)
-
Thailand (3)
-
Vietnam (3)
-
-
Ganges River (1)
-
Gobi Desert (46)
-
Himalayas
-
Lesser Himalayas (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Afghanistan (2)
-
India
-
Himachal Pradesh India (1)
-
-
Pakistan
-
Punjab Pakistan
-
Salt Range (1)
-
-
-
-
Irkutsk Basin (3)
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation
-
Chuya Russian Federation (1)
-
Slyudyanka Russian Federation (13)
-
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Karakoram (2)
-
Kemerovo Russian Federation
-
Shoriya Mountains (2)
-
-
Khabarovsk Russian Federation
-
Okhotsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Khakasiya Russian Federation (7)
-
Khamar-Daban Range (13)
-
Kodar Range (2)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Igarka Russian Federation (2)
-
Turukhansk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Kyrgyzstan (2)
-
Lake Baikal (71)
-
Lena River (2)
-
Middle East
-
Iran (1)
-
Israel
-
Makhtesh Ramon (1)
-
-
Lebanon (1)
-
Turkey (1)
-
-
Novosibirsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Okhotsk region (3)
-
Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (1)
-
Omsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Patom Plateau (1)
-
Primorye Russian Federation (4)
-
Qiangtang Terrane (1)
-
Rudny Altai (3)
-
Russian Far East (5)
-
Russian Pacific region (1)
-
Sakhalin Russian Federation
-
Sakhalin (1)
-
-
Salair Ridge (2)
-
Sayan
-
Eastern Sayan (42)
-
Western Sayan (1)
-
-
Selenga River valley (14)
-
Siberia (62)
-
Siberian fold belt (38)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Aldan Shield (2)
-
Yenisei Ridge (2)
-
-
Sikhote-Alin Range (2)
-
Southeast Asia (1)
-
Stanovoy Range (5)
-
Tajikistan (2)
-
Tannu-Ola Range (1)
-
Tibetan Plateau (34)
-
Tien Shan
-
Karatau Range (2)
-
-
Transbaikalia (139)
-
Turkestan (1)
-
Tuva Russian Federation
-
Sangilen Mountains (2)
-
-
Tyumen Russian Federation
-
Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation (1)
-
Yamal-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Yamal (1)
-
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Mesozoic
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Journal Article
DEEP GEOELECTRIC MODEL OF THE TUNKA BASIN SYSTEM OF THE BAIKAL RIFT ZONE BASED ON MTS DATA Available to Purchase
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 July 2025
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2025) 66 (7): 869–874.
Journal Article
North China Archean dome-and-basin structures: Arc plutons, superimposed folds, or sagduction? Available to Purchase
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 02 April 2025
Geology (2025) 53 (6): 503–508.
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THE EASTERN PART OF THE PLANETARY LASER-INTERFEROMETRIC SEISMOACOUSTIC OBSERVATORY Available to Purchase
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 April 2025
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2025) 66 (4): 495–501.
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Extracting multimodal Scholte wave dispersion spectra from ocean-bottom cable data using a frequency-Hankel transform Available to Purchase
Journal: Geophysics
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 31 March 2025
Geophysics (2025) 90 (3): KS47–KS59.
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Advanced machine learning for low-data porosity and permeability prediction in tight sandstones Available to Purchase
Journal: Geophysics
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 24 March 2025
Geophysics (2025) 90 (3): M31–M44.
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Mesozoic Paleo-Pacific plate subduction effect revealed by 3-D magnetotelluric imaging in the southeastern Great Xing'an Range, Northeast China Available to Purchase
Hongda Liang, Hui Fang, Fagen Pei, Du Xiao, Rui Gao, Xiaobo Zhang, Hanqing Qiao, Yan Peng, Qinyin Lü, Gang Wang, Meixing He, Dawei Bai, Yongzhen Yuan
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 13 March 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 3639–3646.
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Porphyry Mo mineralization related to adakite-like magmas in an intra-continental extensional setting at the Aolunhua deposit, northeastern China Available to Purchase
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 07 March 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 3296–3316.
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Terminal Mesoproterozoic (1.1–1.0 Ga) shallow ocean oxygenation and the rise of crown-group eukaryotes Available to Purchase
Dongjie Tang, Hongyi Zhou, Ganqing Jiang, Xiaoying Shi, Xinlei Li, Lele Wang, Lei Xu, Longfei Sun, Baozeng Xie, Limin Zhou, Huyue Song, Xiqiang Zhou, Xinqiang Wang, Hanqing Zhao, Shihong Zhang, Simon W. Poulton
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 07 March 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 3452–3462.
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Tectonic transition in the North China Craton during Paleo-Pacific subduction: Evidence from Jurassic–Cretaceous dike swarms Available to Purchase
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 07 March 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 3389–3408.
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Fingerprints of El Niño-Southern Oscillation and solar activity cycles recorded in the middle Eocene Bohai Bay Basin (East China) Available to Purchase
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 05 March 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 3283–3295.
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SEISMIC EFFECTS OF FLOODS OBSERVED ON THE KYNGARGA RIVER ( Tunka Valley, Eastern Sayan ) Available to Purchase
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 01 March 2025
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2025) 66 (3): 362–378.
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Mineralogical fingerprints of crustal silica contamination in the Bayan Obo carbonatite Available to Purchase
Journal: American Mineralogist
Publisher: Mineralogical Society of America
Published: 01 March 2025
American Mineralogist (2025) 110 (3): 452–466.
Includes: Supplemental Content
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Simulation of melt/fluid metasomatism and magma recharge and mixing processes in subduction zones: Evidence from the cognate gabbro and gabbroic diorite in the North Qilian orogen (Northwest China) Available to Purchase
Yu Qi, Shengyao Yu, Xiangyu Gao, Jianxin Zhang, Chuanzhi Li, Yinbiao Peng, Xiaocong Jiang, Lintao Wang, Sanzhong Li, Yongjiang Liu
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 26 February 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 3141–3163.
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Zircon and apatite as tracers of physicochemical differences between barren and rare metal plutons in granite-pegmatite systems Available to Purchase
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 24 February 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 2982–2998.
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Terminal subduction processes of the Paleo-Asian Ocean: Insights from podiform chromitites in the Solonker suture zone, southeastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt Available to Purchase
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 24 February 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (7-8): 3119–3140.
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Mapping 3D Sedimentary Structures with Joint Inversion of H/V Spectral Ratios and Multimode Dispersion Curves Derived from Ambient Noise—Application to the Xiong‘an New Area, China Available to Purchase
Publisher: Seismological Society of America
Published: 21 February 2025
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2025) 115 (2): 619–645.
Includes: Supplemental Content
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Wetland methane feedback during the early Eocene hyperthermals Available to Purchase
Journal: Geology
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 13 February 2025
Geology (2025) 53 (5): 404–408.
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Sparry calcite identification in shale reservoirs by data augmentation and attention-based machine-learning algorithms Available to Purchase
Journal: Interpretation
Publisher: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Published: 11 February 2025
Interpretation (2025) 13 (2): T233–T246.
Journal Article
Closure of the Paleo-Asian Ocean and amalgamation of the northern part of the East Asian continent in the latest Paleozoic: Evidence from the Xingshuwa ophiolitic mélange in southeastern Inner Mongolia Available to Purchase
Journal: GSA Bulletin
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Published: 05 February 2025
GSA Bulletin (2025) 137 (5-6): 2803–2822.
Journal Article
THE EASTERN PART OF THE PLANETARY LASER-INTERFEROMETRIC SEISMOACOUSTIC OBSERVATORY Available to Purchase
Journal: Russian Geology and Geophysics
Publisher: Novosibirsk State University
Published: 30 January 2025
Russ. Geol. Geophys. (2025)
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