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NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Angola
-
Cabinda Angola (1)
-
-
Central African Republic (3)
-
Congo (2)
-
Congo Democratic Republic (2)
-
Gabon (2)
-
-
East Africa
-
Afar Depression (1)
-
Ethiopia (3)
-
Ethiopian Rift (1)
-
Kenya (2)
-
Malawi (2)
-
Mozambique (7)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Tanzania (5)
-
Uganda (2)
-
Zambia (4)
-
-
East African Rift (9)
-
Kalahari Desert (26)
-
Limpopo Basin (2)
-
Limpopo Belt (18)
-
Madagascar
-
Mahajanga Basin (1)
-
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Egypt (1)
-
Libya (1)
-
Morocco
-
Rif
-
Beni Bouchera (1)
-
-
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (15)
-
Botswana
-
Okavango Delta (1)
-
-
Gariep Belt (9)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (40)
-
Kalahari Craton (2)
-
Karoo Basin (124)
-
Lesotho (10)
-
Namaqualand (41)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (20)
-
Namibia
-
Luderitz Namibia (2)
-
-
Orange River (21)
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (10)
-
Cape fold belt (15)
-
Cape Province region (117)
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa
-
Cape Town South Africa (2)
-
Molteno South Africa (1)
-
Port Elizabeth South Africa (2)
-
-
Free State South Africa
-
Vredefort Dome (1)
-
-
Gauteng South Africa (2)
-
Klerksdorp Field (1)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (5)
-
Merensky Reef (1)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa
-
Kimberley South Africa (22)
-
Postmasburg South Africa (10)
-
-
North-West Province South Africa
-
Ventersdorp South Africa (1)
-
-
Sutherland South Africa (3)
-
Transvaal region (6)
-
Vaal River (4)
-
Western Cape Province South Africa
-
Langebaanweg South Africa (5)
-
-
Witwatersrand (3)
-
-
Swaziland (7)
-
Zimbabwe
-
Belingwe greenstone belt (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Benin (2)
-
Cameroon (2)
-
Chad (1)
-
Ghana (3)
-
Ivory Coast (2)
-
Liberia (1)
-
Mali (1)
-
Mauritania (1)
-
Niger (1)
-
Nigeria (2)
-
Sierra Leone (2)
-
Togo (1)
-
-
Zambezi Valley (1)
-
Zimbabwe Craton (3)
-
-
Antarctica
-
East Antarctica (1)
-
Queen Maud Land (2)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Pensacola Mountains
-
Dufek Intrusion (1)
-
-
-
Victoria Land (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
Isua Belt (1)
-
West Greenland (1)
-
-
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
Yemen (1)
-
-
Far East
-
China (7)
-
Indonesia
-
Sumatra (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Hida metamorphic belt (1)
-
-
-
Laos (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India (1)
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (1)
-
-
-
Pakistan (1)
-
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus (1)
-
Iran (1)
-
Syria (1)
-
Turkey (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
North Atlantic
-
Irish Sea (1)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Cape Basin (5)
-
Falkland Plateau (1)
-
Southeast Atlantic (3)
-
Walvis Ridge (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
South Australia (1)
-
Tasmania Australia
-
Tasmania Basin (1)
-
-
Western Australia
-
Argyle Mine (1)
-
Hamersley Basin (5)
-
Pilbara Craton (3)
-
Yilgarn Craton (1)
-
-
-
New Zealand (3)
-
-
Bowen Basin (1)
-
Broken Hill Mine (6)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Nain Massif (1)
-
Voisey's Bay Deposit (3)
-
-
Newfoundland (3)
-
-
Ontario
-
Algoma District Ontario
-
Blind River Ontario (1)
-
-
Sudbury igneous complex (2)
-
Timiskaming District Ontario
-
Cobalt Ontario (1)
-
-
-
Quebec (1)
-
-
Nunavut (1)
-
Western Canada
-
Manitoba (1)
-
Saskatchewan (1)
-
-
-
Central America
-
Guatemala (1)
-
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Russian Federation
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Central Urals (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (1)
-
-
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Khibiny Mountains (1)
-
Kola Peninsula (1)
-
-
Saratov Russian Federation (1)
-
-
Ukraine
-
Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine
-
Krivoy Rog Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Urals
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Central Urals (1)
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Southern Urals (1)
-
-
-
Eurasia (1)
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Europe
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Arkhangelsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Central Europe
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Austria (1)
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Czech Republic
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Bohemia (1)
-
-
Germany (3)
-
Poland (1)
-
Slovakia (1)
-
Switzerland (1)
-
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Khibiny Mountains (1)
-
Kola Peninsula (1)
-
-
Saratov Russian Federation (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Ebro Basin (1)
-
-
-
Italy (2)
-
Romania
-
Transylvania
-
Bihor Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Yugoslavia (1)
-
-
Ukraine
-
Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine
-
Krivoy Rog Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Corsica (1)
-
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland
-
North Karelia Finland
-
Outokumpu Finland (1)
-
-
-
Norway
-
Rogaland Norway (1)
-
Southern Norway (1)
-
-
Sweden (3)
-
Western Gneiss region (1)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Yorkshire England (1)
-
-
Scotland (1)
-
Wales (2)
-
-
-
-
-
False Bay (2)
-
Galilee Basin (1)
-
Indian Ocean
-
Agulhas Bank (3)
-
West Indian Ocean (1)
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar
-
Mahajanga Basin (1)
-
-
-
Kerguelen Plateau (1)
-
Kimberley Basin (1)
-
Mediterranean region (2)
-
Mexico (2)
-
North America
-
Appalachians
-
Southern Appalachians (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province (1)
-
Canadian Shield
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (1)
-
Wabigoon Belt (1)
-
-
-
Great Lakes
-
Lake Superior (1)
-
-
Great Plains (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (1)
-
Western Interior (1)
-
-
Northern Hemisphere (1)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia (1)
-
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
East Pacific Rise (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Mid-Pacific Mountains (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
-
-
-
Solomon Islands (1)
-
South America
-
Andes (1)
-
Argentina (4)
-
Brazil
-
Minas Gerais Brazil
-
Pocos de Caldas Brazil (1)
-
Quadrilatero Ferrifero (1)
-
-
Para Brazil
-
Carajas mineral province (1)
-
-
Ribeira Belt (1)
-
-
Chile (1)
-
Dom Feliciano Belt (1)
-
Falkland Islands (1)
-
Parana Basin (2)
-
Patagonia (1)
-
Peru (1)
-
Uruguay (1)
-
Venezuela (1)
-
-
Southern Hemisphere (2)
-
Southern Ocean
-
Weddell Sea (1)
-
-
Sydney Basin (1)
-
Table Mountain (1)
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Nunivak Island (1)
-
-
Arizona
-
Yavapai County Arizona (1)
-
-
Arkansas
-
Garland County Arkansas (1)
-
-
California
-
Monterey County California
-
Parkfield California (1)
-
-
-
Colorado
-
Weld County Colorado (1)
-
-
Colorado Plateau (3)
-
Eastern U.S. (1)
-
Florida (1)
-
Illinois (1)
-
Kansas (1)
-
Minnesota (3)
-
Navajo Indian Reservation (1)
-
Nebraska (1)
-
Nevada
-
Nye County Nevada (1)
-
-
New Mexico
-
Dona Ana County New Mexico (1)
-
Jornada del Muerto (1)
-
Sierra County New Mexico (1)
-
-
North Carolina (1)
-
Ohio (2)
-
Oklahoma (3)
-
Oregon (1)
-
Pennsylvania (2)
-
Texas (6)
-
Utah (2)
-
West Virginia (1)
-
-
USSR (3)
-
-
commodities
-
aggregate (1)
-
andalusite deposits (1)
-
asbestos deposits (3)
-
barite deposits (1)
-
bitumens (1)
-
brines (1)
-
ceramic materials (2)
-
clay deposits (1)
-
coal deposits (2)
-
construction materials
-
dimension stone (1)
-
-
diamond deposits (27)
-
energy sources (6)
-
feldspar deposits (2)
-
gems (6)
-
glass materials (1)
-
heavy mineral deposits (3)
-
industrial minerals (3)
-
kaolin deposits (2)
-
metal ores
-
antimony ores (1)
-
arsenic ores (2)
-
base metals (9)
-
beryllium ores (1)
-
bismuth ores (2)
-
chromite ores (1)
-
cobalt ores (1)
-
copper ores (35)
-
gold ores (22)
-
iron ores (12)
-
lead ores (19)
-
lead-zinc deposits (10)
-
manganese ores (27)
-
molybdenum ores (1)
-
nickel ores (12)
-
palladium ores (1)
-
platinum ores (10)
-
polymetallic ores (4)
-
rare earth deposits (1)
-
silver ores (8)
-
thorium ores (1)
-
tin ores (1)
-
titanium ores (3)
-
tungsten ores (3)
-
uranium ores (18)
-
zinc ores (23)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (88)
-
mineral exploration (41)
-
mineral resources (10)
-
monazite deposits (2)
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
oil and gas fields (5)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas
-
shale gas (5)
-
-
-
placers (8)
-
sand deposits (1)
-
strategic minerals (1)
-
water resources (6)
-
zircon deposits (2)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron (1)
-
carbon
-
C-13 (2)
-
C-13/C-12 (26)
-
C-14 (1)
-
organic carbon (6)
-
-
chemical ratios (6)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (4)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
isotope ratios (54)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Al-26 (1)
-
Be-10 (4)
-
C-14 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
C-13 (2)
-
C-13/C-12 (26)
-
D/H (4)
-
He-3 (2)
-
He-4/He-3 (1)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (3)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
-
Ne-21 (3)
-
O-18/O-16 (18)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (2)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (10)
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (13)
-
-
-
Lu/Hf (2)
-
metals
-
actinides
-
thorium (1)
-
uranium (6)
-
-
alkali metals
-
lithium
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
-
potassium (1)
-
rubidium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
sodium (3)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (2)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (4)
-
-
calcium (2)
-
magnesium (7)
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (13)
-
-
-
aluminum
-
Al-26 (1)
-
-
antimony (1)
-
arsenic (2)
-
chromium (2)
-
cobalt (1)
-
copper (2)
-
gold (8)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (3)
-
-
iron
-
ferric iron (5)
-
ferrous iron (4)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (1)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
manganese (12)
-
nickel (1)
-
platinum group
-
iridium (1)
-
osmium
-
Os-188/Os-187 (2)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
-
palladium (1)
-
palladium ores (1)
-
platinum (1)
-
platinum ores (10)
-
rhodium (1)
-
ruthenium (1)
-
-
precious metals (2)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
europium (2)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (7)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
-
-
yttrium (1)
-
-
rhenium
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
-
silver (1)
-
tin (1)
-
titanium (3)
-
tungsten (1)
-
vanadium (1)
-
zinc (2)
-
zirconium (1)
-
-
nitrogen
-
N-15/N-14 (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon (1)
-
helium
-
He-3 (2)
-
He-4/He-3 (1)
-
-
neon
-
Ne-21 (3)
-
-
radon (1)
-
-
nonmetals (1)
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (18)
-
-
phosphorus (1)
-
selenium (1)
-
silicon
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-33/S-32 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (10)
-
-
tellurium (1)
-
trace metals (1)
-
-
fossils
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Archaea (1)
-
bacteria (5)
-
burrows (6)
-
Chordata
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Vertebrata
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Pisces
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Chondrichthyes
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Elasmobranchii (1)
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
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Amniota (1)
-
Amphibia
-
Labyrinthodontia
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Temnospondyli (3)
-
-
-
Aves
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Neornithes (1)
-
-
Mammalia
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Theria
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Eutheria
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Artiodactyla
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Ruminantia
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Bovidae (1)
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-
-
Carnivora
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Fissipeda
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Felidae (1)
-
-
-
Cetacea (1)
-
Perissodactyla (1)
-
Primates
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Hominidae
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Australopithecinae
-
Australopithecus
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Australopithecus africanus (2)
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-
-
-
simians
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Cercopithecidae (2)
-
-
-
Proboscidea
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Mastodontoidea (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
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Cotylosauria (1)
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Testudines
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Chelonia (1)
-
-
-
Diapsida
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Archosauria
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Crocodilia (3)
-
dinosaurs
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Ornithischia (2)
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Saurischia
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Sauropodomorpha
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Sauropoda (1)
-
-
Theropoda (2)
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-
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Pterosauria (1)
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Thecodontia
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Aetosauria (2)
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-
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Eosuchia (1)
-
Lepidosauria
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Rhynchocephalia (1)
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Squamata (1)
-
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Rhynchosauria (1)
-
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Synapsida
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Pelycosauria (1)
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Therapsida
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Cynodontia (3)
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Dicynodontia
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Lystrosaurus (9)
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-
-
-
-
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cyanobacteria (1)
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fossil man (1)
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fungi (2)
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Graptolithina (1)
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ichnofossils (16)
-
Invertebrata
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Arthropoda
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Chelicerata
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Merostomata
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Eurypterida (1)
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Mandibulata
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Crustacea
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Cirripedia (1)
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Malacostraca (1)
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Ostracoda (2)
-
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Insecta
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Pterygota
-
Neoptera
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Exopterygota
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Isoptera (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
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Phacopida (1)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
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Articulata
-
Rhynchonellida (1)
-
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Inarticulata (2)
-
-
Bryozoa
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Trepostomata (1)
-
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Echinodermata
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Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia (5)
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (2)
-
-
Nautiloidea (1)
-
-
Gastropoda (3)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea (1)
-
Rotaliacea
-
Miogypsinidae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (1)
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
-
lichens (1)
-
Metazoa (2)
-
microfossils
-
Chitinozoa (2)
-
Conodonta (3)
-
problematic microfossils (1)
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
Chitinozoa (2)
-
Dinoflagellata (1)
-
megaspores (1)
-
miospores
-
pollen (2)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
diatoms (1)
-
nannofossils (1)
-
-
Bryophyta (1)
-
Pteridophyta
-
Lycopsida (1)
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Gramineae (1)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Coniferae (1)
-
Coniferales (2)
-
Cycadales (1)
-
Glossopteridales
-
Gangamopteris (1)
-
Glossopteris
-
Glossopteris flora (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils
-
problematic microfossils (1)
-
-
thallophytes (4)
-
tracks (3)
-
trails (1)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (2)
-
Ar/Ar (12)
-
exposure age (1)
-
fission-track dating (3)
-
K/Ar (6)
-
Lu/Hf (2)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (1)
-
paleomagnetism (14)
-
Pb/Pb (9)
-
Pb/Th (1)
-
Rb/Sr (11)
-
Re/Os (4)
-
Sm/Nd (10)
-
Sr/Sr (4)
-
Th/U (1)
-
U/Pb (48)
-
U/Th/Pb (5)
-
uranium disequilibrium (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Blancan (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
middle Holocene (1)
-
Neoglacial (1)
-
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene (3)
-
middle Pleistocene (1)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Younger Dryas (1)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary (4)
-
-
Stone Age (2)
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (3)
-
middle Tertiary (2)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
lower Miocene
-
Aquitanian (2)
-
-
middle Miocene (2)
-
upper Miocene (1)
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (4)
-
middle Pliocene (1)
-
upper Pliocene (2)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene (1)
-
-
Oligocene
-
upper Oligocene
-
Chattian (1)
-
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Villafranchian (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (3)
-
Aptian (1)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Cenomanian (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
Maestrichtian (1)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Senonian (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Clarens Formation (6)
-
Ferrar Group (6)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Hettangian (1)
-
lower Liassic (1)
-
middle Liassic (2)
-
Pliensbachian (3)
-
Sinemurian (1)
-
Toarcian
-
lower Toarcian (1)
-
-
upper Liassic (3)
-
-
Middle Jurassic (3)
-
Upper Jurassic (2)
-
-
Triassic
-
Lower Triassic
-
Olenekian (1)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (15)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Anisian (1)
-
-
Narrabeen Group (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian
-
Ischigualasto Formation (1)
-
-
Molteno Formation (3)
-
Stormberg Series (4)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Terreneuvian
-
Fortunian (1)
-
-
-
Middle Cambrian
-
Burgess Shale (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (1)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Upper Pennsylvanian (1)
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Westphalian (2)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (2)
-
Siegenian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (2)
-
-
Upper Devonian (2)
-
-
lower Paleozoic (5)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician (1)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (6)
-
Hirnantian (6)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Ecca Group (27)
-
Guadalupian
-
Capitanian (1)
-
Roadian (1)
-
Wordian (1)
-
-
Lower Permian
-
Cisuralian
-
Kungurian (2)
-
-
Wolfcampian
-
Hueco Limestone (1)
-
-
-
Middle Permian (7)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian
-
Changhsingian (1)
-
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (15)
-
-
Vryheid Formation (1)
-
Whitehill Formation (7)
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery
-
Rhuddanian (1)
-
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Dwyka Formation (32)
-
-
-
Phanerozoic (6)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Fig Tree Group (3)
-
Kromberg Formation (1)
-
Mesoarchean (2)
-
Neoarchean
-
Amitsoq Gneiss (1)
-
-
Paleoarchean
-
Hooggenoeg Formation (3)
-
-
Warrawoona Group (2)
-
-
Central Rand Group (6)
-
Eocambrian (1)
-
Fortescue Group (2)
-
Hadean (1)
-
Hamersley Group (4)
-
Onverwacht Group (5)
-
Pongola Supergroup (2)
-
Prince Albert Group (2)
-
Stillwater Complex (1)
-
Transvaal Supergroup (30)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Damara System (8)
-
Huronian (1)
-
Malmani Subgroup (1)
-
Mesoproterozoic (28)
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Ediacaran (12)
-
Vendian (7)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Birimian (1)
-
-
Pretoria Group (2)
-
Wolkberg Group (1)
-
-
-
Ventersdorp Supergroup (16)
-
Waterberg System (3)
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (12)
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (9)
-
feldspathoid rocks (1)
-
kimberlite (68)
-
picrite (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
alnoite (1)
-
anorthosite (3)
-
diabase (19)
-
diorites
-
tonalite
-
enderbite (1)
-
-
trondhjemite (1)
-
-
gabbros
-
norite (2)
-
-
granites
-
charnockite (4)
-
I-type granites (1)
-
leucogranite (1)
-
S-type granites (1)
-
-
granodiorites (3)
-
ijolite (1)
-
lamproite (2)
-
lamprophyres (1)
-
pegmatite (6)
-
syenites
-
nepheline syenite (5)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (1)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (1)
-
garnet lherzolite (1)
-
garnet peridotite (2)
-
harzburgite (5)
-
lherzolite (4)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
orthopyroxenite (1)
-
websterite (3)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (1)
-
volcanic rocks
-
andesites (3)
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts (1)
-
flood basalts (7)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (4)
-
shoshonite (1)
-
tholeiite (2)
-
-
komatiite (5)
-
phonolites (1)
-
pyroclastics
-
ignimbrite (2)
-
tuff (7)
-
-
rhyolites
-
quartz porphyry (3)
-
-
trachyandesites (1)
-
trachytes (1)
-
-
-
ophiolite (1)
-
volcanic ash (1)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (5)
-
eclogite (11)
-
gneisses
-
granite gneiss (2)
-
orthogneiss (3)
-
-
granulites (12)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
metabasite (1)
-
metadacite (1)
-
metagranite (1)
-
serpentinite (1)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metapelite (4)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
serpentinite (1)
-
skarn (1)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (4)
-
quartzites (11)
-
schists
-
greenstone (3)
-
-
-
ophiolite (1)
-
turbidite (10)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
stony meteorites
-
chondrites
-
ordinary chondrites
-
L chondrites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
electrum (1)
-
kamacite (1)
-
taenite (1)
-
-
arsenates (1)
-
arsenides
-
sperrylite (1)
-
-
bismuthides (1)
-
borates (3)
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (2)
-
aragonite (2)
-
calcite (7)
-
cancrinite (1)
-
dolomite (4)
-
hydrotalcite (1)
-
ikaite (1)
-
rhodochrosite (1)
-
siderite (3)
-
witherite (1)
-
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
eudialyte (1)
-
-
zunyite (1)
-
-
hydrates (1)
-
manganese minerals (1)
-
minerals (33)
-
native elements
-
diamond (13)
-
graphite (1)
-
-
oxides
-
baddeleyite (3)
-
bixbyite (2)
-
chrome spinel (1)
-
chromite (2)
-
corundum (1)
-
franklinite (1)
-
goethite (1)
-
hausmannite (6)
-
hematite (7)
-
hydroxides
-
oxyhydroxides (1)
-
-
ilmenite (11)
-
iron oxides (2)
-
leucoxene (1)
-
lithiophorite (1)
-
magnetite (6)
-
manganese oxides (1)
-
manganite (1)
-
martite (1)
-
niobates
-
columbite (1)
-
-
perovskite (2)
-
pyrophanite (2)
-
ramsdellite (1)
-
rutile (7)
-
spinel (6)
-
spinel group (3)
-
tantalates
-
tantalite (1)
-
-
titanium oxides (1)
-
todorokite (1)
-
trevorite (1)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (6)
-
monazite (2)
-
-
platinum minerals (3)
-
silicates
-
aluminosilicates (2)
-
asbestos (2)
-
borosilicates (3)
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
crocidolite (3)
-
hornblende (1)
-
richterite (3)
-
tschermakite (1)
-
-
orthoamphibole
-
anthophyllite (1)
-
gedrite (1)
-
-
-
bavenite (1)
-
plancheite (1)
-
prehnite (2)
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
aegirine (2)
-
aegirine-augite (1)
-
chrome diopside (1)
-
diopside (3)
-
hedenbergite (1)
-
omphacite (2)
-
-
orthopyroxene
-
enstatite (2)
-
-
-
tobermorite (2)
-
wollastonite group
-
pectolite (4)
-
wollastonite (2)
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
cancrinite (1)
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
K-feldspar (1)
-
microcline (1)
-
sanidine (1)
-
-
plagioclase
-
anorthite (1)
-
-
-
nepheline group
-
nepheline (1)
-
-
scapolite group
-
scapolite (1)
-
-
silica minerals
-
coesite (2)
-
quartz (10)
-
-
zeolite group
-
analcime (2)
-
stilbite (1)
-
-
-
magnesian silicates (1)
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
braunite (5)
-
chloritoid (1)
-
datolite group
-
datolite (2)
-
-
garnet group
-
almandine (2)
-
andradite (1)
-
grossular (2)
-
hydrogarnet (2)
-
majorite (3)
-
pyrope (5)
-
spessartine (1)
-
uvarovite (1)
-
-
grandidierite (1)
-
kyanite (2)
-
mullite (1)
-
olivine group
-
olivine (6)
-
-
sillimanite (2)
-
staurolite (1)
-
titanite group
-
titanite (3)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (38)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
barylite (1)
-
bertrandite (1)
-
epidote group (1)
-
kornerupine (1)
-
vesuvianite (2)
-
zunyite (1)
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
beryl (1)
-
cordierite (2)
-
eudialyte (1)
-
milarite group
-
osumilite (1)
-
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chlorite (2)
-
-
clay minerals
-
kaolinite (5)
-
smectite (3)
-
vermiculite (2)
-
-
gillespite (1)
-
gyrolite (1)
-
illite (5)
-
margarite (1)
-
mica group
-
biotite (3)
-
muscovite (3)
-
paragonite (1)
-
phlogopite (6)
-
-
pyrophyllite (2)
-
rectorite (1)
-
sepiolite (1)
-
serpentine group
-
chrysotile (1)
-
cronstedtite (1)
-
serpentine (1)
-
-
stilpnomelane (1)
-
-
-
sulfates
-
barite (3)
-
ettringite (2)
-
gypsum (1)
-
natroalunite (1)
-
-
sulfides
-
bornite (1)
-
chalcopyrite (4)
-
copper sulfides (1)
-
galena (5)
-
iron sulfides (1)
-
mackinawite (5)
-
millerite (1)
-
nickel sulfides (1)
-
pyrite (6)
-
pyrrhotite (2)
-
siegenite (1)
-
sphalerite (4)
-
troilite (2)
-
-
sulfosalts (1)
-
tungstates
-
scheelite (1)
-
-
vanadates (2)
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (91)
-
academic institutions (1)
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Angola
-
Cabinda Angola (1)
-
-
Central African Republic (3)
-
Congo (2)
-
Congo Democratic Republic (2)
-
Gabon (2)
-
-
East Africa
-
Afar Depression (1)
-
Ethiopia (3)
-
Ethiopian Rift (1)
-
Kenya (2)
-
Malawi (2)
-
Mozambique (7)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Tanzania (5)
-
Uganda (2)
-
Zambia (4)
-
-
East African Rift (9)
-
Kalahari Desert (26)
-
Limpopo Basin (2)
-
Limpopo Belt (18)
-
Madagascar
-
Mahajanga Basin (1)
-
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Egypt (1)
-
Libya (1)
-
Morocco
-
Rif
-
Beni Bouchera (1)
-
-
-
-
Sahara (1)
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (15)
-
Botswana
-
Okavango Delta (1)
-
-
Gariep Belt (9)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (40)
-
Kalahari Craton (2)
-
Karoo Basin (124)
-
Lesotho (10)
-
Namaqualand (41)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (20)
-
Namibia
-
Luderitz Namibia (2)
-
-
Orange River (21)
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (10)
-
Cape fold belt (15)
-
Cape Province region (117)
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa
-
Cape Town South Africa (2)
-
Molteno South Africa (1)
-
Port Elizabeth South Africa (2)
-
-
Free State South Africa
-
Vredefort Dome (1)
-
-
Gauteng South Africa (2)
-
Klerksdorp Field (1)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa (5)
-
Merensky Reef (1)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa
-
Kimberley South Africa (22)
-
Postmasburg South Africa (10)
-
-
North-West Province South Africa
-
Ventersdorp South Africa (1)
-
-
Sutherland South Africa (3)
-
Transvaal region (6)
-
Vaal River (4)
-
Western Cape Province South Africa
-
Langebaanweg South Africa (5)
-
-
Witwatersrand (3)
-
-
Swaziland (7)
-
Zimbabwe
-
Belingwe greenstone belt (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Benin (2)
-
Cameroon (2)
-
Chad (1)
-
Ghana (3)
-
Ivory Coast (2)
-
Liberia (1)
-
Mali (1)
-
Mauritania (1)
-
Niger (1)
-
Nigeria (2)
-
Sierra Leone (2)
-
Togo (1)
-
-
Zambezi Valley (1)
-
Zimbabwe Craton (3)
-
-
Antarctica
-
East Antarctica (1)
-
Queen Maud Land (2)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Pensacola Mountains
-
Dufek Intrusion (1)
-
-
-
Victoria Land (1)
-
-
Arctic region
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Greenland
-
Isua Belt (1)
-
West Greenland (1)
-
-
-
asbestos deposits (3)
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
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Arabian Shield (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (1)
-
Yemen (1)
-
-
Far East
-
China (7)
-
Indonesia
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Sumatra (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Hida metamorphic belt (1)
-
-
-
Laos (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India (1)
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (1)
-
-
-
Pakistan (1)
-
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
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Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
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Norilsk region (1)
-
-
-
Middle East
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Cyprus (1)
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Iran (1)
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Syria (1)
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Turkey (1)
-
-
-
associations (2)
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asteroids (1)
-
Atlantic Ocean
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North Atlantic
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Irish Sea (1)
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Cape Basin (5)
-
Falkland Plateau (1)
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Southeast Atlantic (3)
-
Walvis Ridge (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
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Falkland Islands (1)
-
-
atmosphere (3)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Queensland Australia (1)
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South Australia (1)
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Tasmania Australia
-
Tasmania Basin (1)
-
-
Western Australia
-
Argyle Mine (1)
-
Hamersley Basin (5)
-
Pilbara Craton (3)
-
Yilgarn Craton (1)
-
-
-
New Zealand (3)
-
-
bacteria (5)
-
barite deposits (1)
-
bibliography (2)
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biogeography (12)
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biography (1)
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bitumens (1)
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boron (1)
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brines (1)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
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Maritime Provinces
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Nova Scotia (1)
-
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Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
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Nain Massif (1)
-
Voisey's Bay Deposit (3)
-
-
Newfoundland (3)
-
-
Ontario
-
Algoma District Ontario
-
Blind River Ontario (1)
-
-
Sudbury igneous complex (2)
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Timiskaming District Ontario
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Cobalt Ontario (1)
-
-
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Quebec (1)
-
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Nunavut (1)
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Western Canada
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Manitoba (1)
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Saskatchewan (1)
-
-
-
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