Skip Nav Destination
Update search
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Afar (1)
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Central Africa
-
Angola
-
Cabinda Angola (1)
-
Cuanza Basin (1)
-
-
Central African Republic (3)
-
Congo (5)
-
Congo Democratic Republic
-
Shaba Congo Democratic Republic (1)
-
-
Equatorial Guinea (2)
-
Gabon
-
Oklo (1)
-
-
-
Congo Basin (1)
-
Congo Craton (7)
-
East Africa
-
Afar Depression (2)
-
Ethiopia (6)
-
Ethiopian Rift (2)
-
Kenya
-
East Turkana Basin (1)
-
-
Malawi (3)
-
Mozambique
-
Maputo Mozambique (1)
-
-
Somali Republic (1)
-
Sudan (1)
-
Tanzania (7)
-
Uganda (4)
-
Zambia (8)
-
-
East African Rift (13)
-
Kalahari Desert (51)
-
Lebombo Mountains (4)
-
Limpopo Basin (13)
-
Limpopo Belt (74)
-
Madagascar
-
Mahajanga Basin (1)
-
-
Mozambique Belt (1)
-
Namib Desert (7)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria (1)
-
Egypt
-
Nile Delta (1)
-
-
Libya (1)
-
Morocco
-
Rif
-
Beni Bouchera (1)
-
-
-
-
Sahara (2)
-
Southern Africa
-
Barberton greenstone belt (91)
-
Botswana
-
Okavango Delta (2)
-
-
Gariep Belt (13)
-
Kaapvaal Craton (259)
-
Kalahari Craton (18)
-
Karoo Basin (221)
-
Lesotho (47)
-
Namaqualand (73)
-
Namaqualand metamorphic complex (45)
-
Namibia
-
Damara Belt (6)
-
Kaoko Belt (1)
-
Luderitz Namibia (2)
-
Otavi Namibia (1)
-
Tsumeb Namibia (1)
-
Windhoek Namibia (5)
-
-
Orange River (27)
-
South Africa
-
Bushveld Complex (275)
-
Cape fold belt (39)
-
Cape Province region (154)
-
Eastern Cape Province South Africa
-
Cape Town South Africa (16)
-
Molteno South Africa (1)
-
Port Elizabeth South Africa (5)
-
-
Free State South Africa
-
Vredefort Dome (64)
-
-
Gauteng South Africa
-
Johannesburg South Africa (17)
-
Pretoria South Africa (8)
-
Swartkrans Cave (2)
-
-
Klerksdorp Field (11)
-
KwaZulu-Natal South Africa
-
Durban South Africa (15)
-
Tugela Basin (3)
-
Zululand (6)
-
-
Limpopo South Africa (30)
-
Merensky Reef (63)
-
Mpumalanga South Africa
-
Barberton Mountain Land (14)
-
Barberton South Africa (16)
-
-
Murchison greenstone belt (12)
-
Northern Cape Province South Africa
-
Kimberley South Africa (26)
-
Postmasburg South Africa (11)
-
-
North-West Province South Africa
-
Ventersdorp South Africa (7)
-
-
Sutherland South Africa (6)
-
Transvaal region (343)
-
Vaal River (8)
-
Western Cape Province South Africa
-
Knysna South Africa (1)
-
Langebaanweg South Africa (5)
-
-
Witwatersrand (139)
-
-
Swaziland (38)
-
Zimbabwe
-
Belingwe greenstone belt (2)
-
Great Dyke (5)
-
Kariba Zimbabwe (1)
-
-
-
West Africa
-
Benin (3)
-
Burkina Faso (1)
-
Cameroon (2)
-
Chad (1)
-
Gambia (1)
-
Ghana (6)
-
Guinea (1)
-
Ivory Coast (5)
-
Liberia (2)
-
Mali (2)
-
Mauritania (2)
-
Niger (3)
-
Nigeria (4)
-
Sierra Leone (2)
-
Togo (1)
-
-
West African Shield (1)
-
Zambezi Valley (3)
-
Zimbabwe Craton (25)
-
-
Antarctica
-
East Antarctica (4)
-
Ellsworth Land
-
Ellsworth Mountains (1)
-
-
Enderby Land (1)
-
Queen Maud Land (4)
-
Transantarctic Mountains
-
Pensacola Mountains
-
Dufek Intrusion (1)
-
-
-
Victoria Land (3)
-
-
Arctic Ocean
-
Norwegian Sea (1)
-
-
Arctic region
-
Greenland
-
Ilimaussaq (1)
-
Skaergaard Intrusion (1)
-
-
Svalbard (2)
-
-
Asia
-
Altai Mountains
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (1)
-
Oman (2)
-
Saudi Arabia (2)
-
Yemen (2)
-
-
Central Asia
-
Kazakhstan
-
Karatau Range (1)
-
-
-
Far East
-
China
-
Henan China (1)
-
Liaoning China (1)
-
North China Platform (3)
-
Shanxi China (1)
-
Xinjiang China (1)
-
Xizang China (1)
-
Yangtze Platform (1)
-
-
Indonesia
-
Billiton (1)
-
Krakatoa (1)
-
Sumatra (1)
-
-
Japan
-
Honshu
-
Hida metamorphic belt (1)
-
-
-
Laos (1)
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
Vietnam (1)
-
-
Himalayas (1)
-
Indian Peninsula
-
Afghanistan (1)
-
India
-
Andhra Pradesh India (1)
-
Dharwar Craton (2)
-
Ghats
-
Eastern Ghats (1)
-
-
-
Pakistan (4)
-
-
Indus River (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (2)
-
Norilsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Cyprus (1)
-
Iran
-
Kerman Iran (1)
-
-
Israel (1)
-
Syria (1)
-
Turkey (3)
-
-
Siberia (3)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Anabar Shield (1)
-
-
Tien Shan
-
Karatau Range (1)
-
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
-
Anabar Shield (1)
-
Mir Pipe (1)
-
Udachnaya Pipe (1)
-
Udachnaya Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Mid-Atlantic Ridge (1)
-
North Atlantic
-
Gulf of Mexico (2)
-
Irish Sea (1)
-
North Sea
-
Viking Graben (1)
-
-
-
South Atlantic
-
Cape Basin (10)
-
Espirito Santo Basin (2)
-
Falkland Plateau (2)
-
Rio Grande Rise (1)
-
Santos Basin (3)
-
Southeast Atlantic (5)
-
Walvis Ridge (3)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Cape Verde Islands (1)
-
Falkland Islands (4)
-
South Sandwich Islands (1)
-
Tristan da Cunha (1)
-
-
Atlantic region (3)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Adelaide Geosyncline (1)
-
Amadeus Basin (1)
-
Broken Hill Block (1)
-
Northern Territory Australia
-
Tennant Creek Australia (1)
-
-
Queensland Australia
-
Cannington Deposit (1)
-
Cape York Peninsula (1)
-
Mount Isa Australia (1)
-
Mount Isa Inlier (1)
-
-
South Australia
-
Flinders Ranges (1)
-
Gawler Craton (1)
-
Olympic Dam Deposit (1)
-
-
Tasmania Australia
-
Tasmania Basin (1)
-
-
Western Australia
-
Argyle Mine (1)
-
Collie Basin (1)
-
Hamersley Basin (5)
-
Pilbara (4)
-
Pilbara Craton (14)
-
Yilgarn Craton (7)
-
-
-
New Zealand
-
Otago New Zealand
-
Kakanui (1)
-
-
-
-
Bowen Basin (1)
-
Broken Hill Mine (6)
-
Buffalo River (1)
-
Campos Basin (2)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Gloucester County New Brunswick
-
Bathurst mining district (1)
-
-
-
Nova Scotia (1)
-
-
Newfoundland and Labrador
-
Labrador
-
Nain Massif (1)
-
Voisey's Bay Deposit (3)
-
-
Newfoundland
-
Avalon Peninsula (1)
-
-
-
Ontario
-
Algoma District Ontario
-
Blind River Ontario (1)
-
Elliot Lake Ontario (1)
-
Wawa Ontario (1)
-
-
Cochrane District Ontario
-
Timmins Ontario (1)
-
-
Sudbury igneous complex (2)
-
Sudbury Structure (1)
-
Timiskaming District Ontario
-
Cobalt Ontario (1)
-
-
-
Quebec
-
Monteregian Hills (1)
-
Oka Complex (1)
-
-
-
Muskox Intrusion (2)
-
Nunavut (1)
-
Western Canada
-
Athabasca Basin (2)
-
British Columbia (2)
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
Manitoba (2)
-
Northwest Territories
-
Lac de Gras (1)
-
-
Saskatchewan
-
Key Lake Deposits (1)
-
Rabbit Lake Deposit (1)
-
-
Yukon Territory (1)
-
-
-
Caribbean region
-
West Indies
-
Antilles
-
Lesser Antilles
-
Virgin Islands
-
U. S. Virgin Islands
-
Saint Croix (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Central America
-
Guatemala (1)
-
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Kazakhstan
-
Karatau Range (1)
-
-
Russian Federation
-
Altai Russian Federation
-
Gorny Altai (1)
-
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Central Urals (1)
-
Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
-
Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
-
Norilsk region (2)
-
Norilsk Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Khibiny Mountains (2)
-
Kola Peninsula (2)
-
Lovozero Massif (2)
-
-
Saratov Russian Federation (1)
-
Siberian Platform
-
Anabar Shield (1)
-
-
Yakutia Russian Federation
-
Anabar Shield (1)
-
Mir Pipe (1)
-
Udachnaya Pipe (1)
-
Udachnaya Russian Federation (1)
-
-
-
Ukraine
-
Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine
-
Krivoy Rog Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Urals
-
Central Urals (1)
-
Southern Urals (2)
-
-
-
Copperbelt (3)
-
Death Valley (2)
-
East Pacific Ocean Islands
-
Hawaii (2)
-
-
Eurasia (1)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Central Alps (1)
-
Eastern Alps
-
Dolomites (1)
-
-
Swiss Alps
-
Central Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
Western Alps
-
Dauphine Alps
-
Vercors (1)
-
-
-
-
Arkhangelsk Russian Federation (2)
-
Baltic region
-
Estonia (1)
-
-
Central Europe
-
Austria (3)
-
Black Forest (1)
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Jachymov Czech Republic (1)
-
-
-
Germany
-
Baden-Wurttemberg Germany (1)
-
Eifel (1)
-
Rhineland-Palatinate Germany (1)
-
Saxony Germany
-
Schneeberg Germany (1)
-
-
-
Hungary (1)
-
Poland
-
Upper Silesia (1)
-
-
Slovakia (1)
-
Switzerland
-
Swiss Alps
-
Central Swiss Alps (1)
-
-
-
-
Fennoscandian Shield (1)
-
Murmansk Russian Federation
-
Khibiny Mountains (2)
-
Kola Peninsula (2)
-
Lovozero Massif (2)
-
-
Rhenish Schiefergebirge
-
Eifel (1)
-
-
Saratov Russian Federation (1)
-
Southern Europe
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Spain
-
Ebro Basin (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Lombardy Italy
-
Sondrio Italy (1)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (1)
-
Valle d'Aosta Italy (1)
-
Venetia (1)
-
Veneto Italy
-
Vicenza Italy (1)
-
-
-
Romania
-
Transylvania
-
Bihor Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Yugoslavia (1)
-
-
Tauern Window (1)
-
Ukraine
-
Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine
-
Krivoy Rog Ukraine (1)
-
-
-
Western Europe
-
France
-
Corsica (1)
-
Dauphine Alps
-
Vercors (1)
-
-
-
Iceland (2)
-
Scandinavia
-
Finland
-
North Karelia Finland
-
Outokumpu Finland (1)
-
-
-
Norway
-
Rogaland Norway (1)
-
Southern Norway (1)
-
-
Sweden
-
Norrbotten Sweden
-
Kiruna Sweden (1)
-
-
-
Western Gneiss region (1)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England
-
Dorset England (1)
-
Yorkshire England (1)
-
-
Scotland
-
Hebrides
-
Inner Hebrides
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Rhum (2)
-
-
-
Highland region Scotland
-
Inverness-shire Scotland
-
Isle of Skye (1)
-
Rhum (2)
-
-
-
-
Wales (2)
-
-
-
-
-
False Bay (6)
-
Galilee Basin (1)
-
Indian Ocean
-
Agulhas Bank (8)
-
Mid-Indian Ridge (1)
-
West Indian Ocean (5)
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar
-
Mahajanga Basin (1)
-
-
Mauritius (1)
-
-
Jack Hills (3)
-
Kerguelen Plateau (2)
-
Kimberley Basin (3)
-
Mediterranean region (2)
-
Mexico
-
Sierra Madre Oriental (1)
-
-
North America
-
Appalachians
-
Southern Appalachians (1)
-
-
Basin and Range Province (1)
-
Canadian Shield
-
Churchill Province (1)
-
Grenville Province (1)
-
Slave Province (3)
-
Superior Province
-
Abitibi Belt (2)
-
-
-
Great Lakes
-
Lake Superior (2)
-
-
Great Plains (1)
-
Gulf Coastal Plain (1)
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (1)
-
-
Western Interior (1)
-
-
North Island (1)
-
Northern Hemisphere (1)
-
Oceania
-
Melanesia
-
New Caledonia (2)
-
-
Polynesia
-
Hawaii (2)
-
-
-
Pacific Coast (1)
-
Pacific Ocean
-
East Pacific
-
East Pacific Rise (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Tonga Trench (1)
-
-
-
North Pacific
-
Mid-Pacific Mountains (1)
-
Northeast Pacific
-
Gulf of Alaska (1)
-
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Izu-Bonin Arc (1)
-
Mariana Trough (1)
-
-
-
South Pacific
-
Southeast Pacific
-
Tonga Trench (1)
-
-
-
West Pacific
-
Northwest Pacific
-
Izu-Bonin Arc (1)
-
Mariana Trough (1)
-
-
-
-
Perth Basin (1)
-
Red Lake (1)
-
Russian Platform (1)
-
Saint Lucia (1)
-
Scotia Sea Islands
-
South Sandwich Islands (1)
-
-
Sierra Nevada (1)
-
Solomon Islands (1)
-
South America
-
Andes (1)
-
Argentina
-
Buenos Aires Argentina (1)
-
Neuquen Basin (2)
-
-
Bolivia
-
Cochabamba Bolivia (1)
-
-
Brazil
-
Bahia Brazil (1)
-
Brazilian Shield (2)
-
Goias Brazil (1)
-
Minas Gerais Brazil
-
Pocos de Caldas Brazil (1)
-
Quadrilatero Ferrifero (1)
-
-
Para Brazil
-
Carajas mineral province (1)
-
-
Paraiba Brazil (1)
-
Parana Brazil (1)
-
Pelotas Basin (2)
-
Ribeira Belt (1)
-
Santa Catarina Brazil (1)
-
Sao Francisco Craton (3)
-
-
Chile
-
Antofagasta Chile (1)
-
-
Colombia (1)
-
Dom Feliciano Belt (1)
-
Falkland Islands (4)
-
Parana Basin (6)
-
Patagonia (2)
-
Peru (4)
-
Uruguay (2)
-
Venezuela (3)
-
-
South Island (1)
-
South Mountain Batholith (1)
-
Southern Hemisphere (3)
-
Southern Ocean
-
Weddell Sea (1)
-
-
Sydney Basin (1)
-
Table Mountain (2)
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Fairbanks District (1)
-
Nunivak Island (1)
-
-
Arizona
-
Yavapai County Arizona (1)
-
-
Arkansas
-
Garland County Arkansas (1)
-
-
California
-
Inyo County California
-
Inyo Mountains (1)
-
-
Monterey County California
-
Parkfield California (2)
-
-
-
Colorado
-
Weld County Colorado (1)
-
-
Colorado Plateau (5)
-
Eastern U.S. (1)
-
Florida (1)
-
Hawaii (2)
-
Illinois (1)
-
Kansas (1)
-
Massachusetts (1)
-
Michigan
-
Michigan Upper Peninsula
-
Ontonagon County Michigan (1)
-
-
-
Minnesota
-
Duluth Complex (1)
-
-
Montana (4)
-
Navajo Indian Reservation (1)
-
Nebraska (1)
-
Nevada
-
Esmeralda County Nevada (1)
-
Nye County Nevada (1)
-
-
New Mexico
-
Dona Ana County New Mexico (1)
-
Jornada del Muerto (1)
-
Sierra County New Mexico (1)
-
-
North Carolina (1)
-
Ohio (2)
-
Oklahoma (4)
-
Oregon (1)
-
Pennsylvania (3)
-
South Carolina (1)
-
Texas
-
Llano Uplift (1)
-
-
Utah
-
Juab County Utah (1)
-
-
West Virginia (1)
-
Western U.S. (1)
-
Wyoming (3)
-
Yellowstone National Park (1)
-
-
USSR (5)
-
White Mountains (1)
-
White Pine Mine (1)
-
-
commodities
-
aggregate (3)
-
andalusite deposits (1)
-
asbestos deposits (4)
-
barite deposits (3)
-
bauxite deposits (1)
-
bitumens (5)
-
brines (7)
-
ceramic materials (2)
-
clay deposits (1)
-
coal deposits (8)
-
construction materials
-
building stone (1)
-
cement materials (1)
-
dimension stone (1)
-
-
diamond deposits (52)
-
energy sources (8)
-
feldspar deposits (2)
-
fluorspar deposits (2)
-
gems (15)
-
geothermal energy (2)
-
glass materials (2)
-
granite deposits (1)
-
gravel deposits (2)
-
heavy mineral deposits (11)
-
industrial minerals (7)
-
kaolin deposits (2)
-
metal ores
-
antimony ores (5)
-
arsenic ores (5)
-
base metals (39)
-
beryllium ores (2)
-
bismuth ores (2)
-
chromite ores (34)
-
cobalt ores (6)
-
copper ores (90)
-
gold ores (161)
-
iridium ores (1)
-
iron ores (30)
-
lead ores (25)
-
lead-zinc deposits (17)
-
magnesium ores (1)
-
manganese ores (45)
-
molybdenum ores (5)
-
nickel ores (46)
-
niobium ores (1)
-
palladium ores (3)
-
platinum ores (123)
-
polymetallic ores (13)
-
pyrite ores (3)
-
rare earth deposits (6)
-
silver ores (19)
-
tantalum ores (1)
-
thorium ores (2)
-
tin ores (19)
-
titanium ores (8)
-
tungsten ores (10)
-
uranium ores (48)
-
vanadium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (37)
-
zirconium ores (1)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (279)
-
mineral exploration (120)
-
mineral resources (18)
-
monazite deposits (2)
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
oil and gas fields (7)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas
-
shale gas (13)
-
-
-
phosphate deposits (3)
-
placers
-
beach placers (1)
-
stream placers (1)
-
-
sand deposits (1)
-
strategic minerals (1)
-
water resources (17)
-
zeolite deposits (1)
-
zircon deposits (2)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron
-
B-11/B-10 (1)
-
-
carbon
-
C-13 (4)
-
C-13/C-12 (64)
-
C-14 (8)
-
organic carbon (9)
-
-
chemical ratios (22)
-
halogens
-
bromine (1)
-
chlorine
-
chloride ion (3)
-
Cl-36 (1)
-
-
fluorine
-
fluoride ion (1)
-
-
iodine (1)
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (20)
-
deuterium (7)
-
tritium (1)
-
-
incompatible elements (1)
-
isotope ratios (166)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Al-26 (3)
-
Ar-39 (1)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
Be-10 (8)
-
C-14 (8)
-
Cl-36 (1)
-
K-40 (1)
-
Os-187/Os-186 (3)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (7)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (4)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
tritium (1)
-
U-238 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (2)
-
U-238/U-234 (2)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
B-11/B-10 (1)
-
C-13 (4)
-
C-13/C-12 (64)
-
Ca-44/Ca-40 (1)
-
Cr-53/Cr-52 (1)
-
D/H (20)
-
deuterium (7)
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (2)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
He-3 (4)
-
He-4/He-3 (1)
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (8)
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
N-15 (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (4)
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (10)
-
Ne-21 (4)
-
O-16 (1)
-
O-17 (1)
-
O-18 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (71)
-
Os-187/Os-186 (3)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (9)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (7)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (4)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
S-32 (1)
-
S-33 (2)
-
S-33/S-32 (5)
-
S-34 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (30)
-
S-36 (1)
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (44)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (2)
-
W-182 (2)
-
-
-
large-ion lithophile elements (1)
-
Lu/Hf (15)
-
metals
-
actinides
-
thorium (3)
-
uranium
-
U-238 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (2)
-
U-238/U-234 (2)
-
-
-
alkali metals
-
cesium (2)
-
lithium
-
Li-7/Li-6 (1)
-
-
potassium
-
K-40 (1)
-
-
rubidium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (4)
-
-
sodium (7)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (2)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (8)
-
-
calcium
-
Ca-44/Ca-40 (1)
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
Sr/Ca (2)
-
-
magnesium
-
Mg/Ca (1)
-
Mg-26/Mg-24 (1)
-
-
radium
-
Ra-226 (1)
-
-
strontium
-
Rb-87/Sr-86 (4)
-
Sr/Ca (2)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (44)
-
-
-
aluminum
-
Al-26 (3)
-
-
antimony (6)
-
arsenic (6)
-
bismuth (1)
-
cadmium (1)
-
chromium
-
Cr-53/Cr-52 (1)
-
-
cobalt (5)
-
copper (11)
-
germanium (2)
-
gold (26)
-
hafnium
-
Hf-177/Hf-176 (8)
-
-
iron
-
Fe-56/Fe-54 (2)
-
Fe-57/Fe-54 (1)
-
ferric iron (8)
-
ferrous iron (5)
-
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (7)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (5)
-
Pb-207/Pb-206 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (4)
-
Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
-
U-238/Pb-206 (2)
-
-
manganese (22)
-
mercury (2)
-
molybdenum (1)
-
nickel (13)
-
niobium (4)
-
platinum group
-
iridium (11)
-
iridium ores (1)
-
osmium
-
Os-187/Os-186 (3)
-
Os-188/Os-187 (9)
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
-
palladium (19)
-
palladium ores (3)
-
platinum (22)
-
platinum ores (123)
-
rhodium (7)
-
ruthenium (5)
-
-
precious metals (15)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (7)
-
europium (4)
-
holmium (1)
-
lanthanum (2)
-
lutetium (1)
-
neodymium
-
Nd-144/Nd-143 (10)
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
-
samarium
-
Sm-147/Nd-144 (2)
-
-
scandium (1)
-
terbium (1)
-
ytterbium (1)
-
yttrium (1)
-
-
rhenium
-
Re-187/Os-188 (1)
-
-
silver (4)
-
tantalum (2)
-
tin (6)
-
titanium (18)
-
tungsten
-
W-182 (2)
-
-
vanadium (4)
-
zinc (7)
-
zirconium (2)
-
-
nitrogen
-
N-15 (1)
-
N-15/N-14 (4)
-
organic nitrogen (1)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-39 (1)
-
Ar-40/Ar-39 (1)
-
-
helium
-
He-3 (4)
-
He-4/He-3 (1)
-
-
neon
-
Ne-21 (4)
-
-
radon (1)
-
-
nonmetals (1)
-
oxygen
-
O-16 (1)
-
O-17 (1)
-
O-18 (2)
-
O-18/O-16 (71)
-
-
phosphorus (5)
-
selenium (3)
-
silicon
-
Si-30/Si-28 (1)
-
-
sulfur
-
S-32 (1)
-
S-33 (2)
-
S-33/S-32 (5)
-
S-34 (1)
-
S-34/S-32 (30)
-
S-36 (1)
-
-
tellurium (1)
-
trace metals (5)
-
-
fossils
-
Archaea (1)
-
bacteria (8)
-
burrows (13)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii (2)
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Amniota (1)
-
Amphibia
-
Labyrinthodontia
-
Temnospondyli (4)
-
-
-
Aves
-
Neornithes (1)
-
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Artiodactyla
-
Hippopotamidae
-
Hippopotamus (1)
-
-
Ruminantia
-
Bovidae (1)
-
-
Suiformes
-
Suidae (1)
-
-
-
Carnivora
-
Fissipeda
-
Canidae (1)
-
Felidae (1)
-
-
-
Cetacea (1)
-
Insectivora (2)
-
Perissodactyla
-
Ceratomorpha
-
Rhinocerotidae
-
Rhinoceros (1)
-
-
-
Hippomorpha
-
Equidae
-
Hipparion (1)
-
-
-
-
Primates
-
Hominidae
-
Australopithecinae
-
Australopithecus
-
Australopithecus africanus (2)
-
-
-
-
simians
-
Cercopithecidae (2)
-
-
-
Proboscidea
-
Mastodontoidea (1)
-
-
Rodentia (1)
-
Ungulata (1)
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Cotylosauria (1)
-
Testudines
-
Chelonia (1)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
Crocodilia (5)
-
dinosaurs
-
Ornithischia (3)
-
Saurischia
-
Sauropodomorpha
-
Sauropoda (1)
-
-
Theropoda (3)
-
-
-
Pterosauria (1)
-
Thecodontia
-
Aetosauria (2)
-
-
-
Eosuchia (1)
-
Lepidosauria
-
Rhynchocephalia (1)
-
Squamata (2)
-
-
Rhynchosauria (1)
-
-
Synapsida
-
Pelycosauria (1)
-
Therapsida
-
Cynodontia (8)
-
Dicynodontia
-
Lystrosaurus (13)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Cloudina (7)
-
cyanobacteria (5)
-
eukaryotes (1)
-
fossil man (1)
-
fungi (2)
-
Graptolithina (1)
-
Hemichordata (1)
-
ichnofossils
-
Planolites (1)
-
Skolithos (2)
-
-
Invertebrata
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata
-
Merostomata
-
Eurypterida (1)
-
-
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Branchiopoda (1)
-
Cirripedia (1)
-
Malacostraca (1)
-
Ostracoda (2)
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Endopterygota
-
Hymenoptera (2)
-
-
Exopterygota
-
Isoptera (4)
-
Perlaria (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Phacopida (1)
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Rhynchonellida (1)
-
-
Inarticulata (3)
-
-
Bryozoa
-
Trepostomata (1)
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Octocorallia (1)
-
-
Scyphozoa
-
Conulariida (1)
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Asterozoa
-
Stelleroidea
-
Asteroidea (1)
-
Ophiuroidea (2)
-
-
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (1)
-
-
Homalozoa
-
Stylophora (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia (5)
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (2)
-
-
Nautiloidea (1)
-
-
Gastropoda (4)
-
Tentaculitida (1)
-
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Globigerinacea
-
Globigerinidae
-
Globigerinoides
-
Globigerinoides ruber (1)
-
Globigerinoides sacculifer (1)
-
-
-
Globorotaliidae
-
Globorotalia
-
Globorotalia inflata (1)
-
-
-
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Discocyclina (1)
-
-
Rotaliacea
-
Miogypsinidae (1)
-
-
-
Textulariina (1)
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida
-
Chaetopoda (1)
-
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
-
lichens (1)
-
Metazoa (10)
-
microfossils
-
Chitinozoa (2)
-
Conodonta (3)
-
problematic microfossils (3)
-
scolecodonts (1)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (4)
-
Chitinozoa (2)
-
Dinoflagellata (1)
-
megaspores (1)
-
miospores
-
pollen (10)
-
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
calcareous algae (1)
-
Chlorophyta (2)
-
diatoms (2)
-
nannofossils (5)
-
Rhodophyta
-
Corallinaceae (1)
-
-
-
Bryophyta (2)
-
Pteridophyta
-
Filicopsida (1)
-
Lycopsida (1)
-
Sphenopsida
-
Sphenophyllum (1)
-
-
-
Spermatophyta
-
Angiospermae
-
Monocotyledoneae
-
Gramineae (2)
-
-
-
Gymnospermae
-
Coniferae (1)
-
Coniferales (4)
-
Cycadales (2)
-
Dadoxylon (1)
-
Ginkgoales
-
Ginkgo (1)
-
-
Glossopteridales
-
Gangamopteris (1)
-
Glossopteris
-
Glossopteris flora (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils
-
problematic microfossils (3)
-
-
prokaryotes (1)
-
thallophytes (13)
-
tracks (8)
-
trails (3)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
(U-Th)/He (9)
-
Ar/Ar (43)
-
exposure age (1)
-
fission-track dating (4)
-
infrared stimulated luminescence (1)
-
K/Ar (12)
-
Lu/Hf (15)
-
Nd/Nd (1)
-
optically stimulated luminescence (3)
-
paleomagnetism (46)
-
Pb/Pb (45)
-
Pb/Th (1)
-
radiation damage (3)
-
Rb/Sr (42)
-
Re/Os (14)
-
Sm/Nd (25)
-
Sr/Sr (4)
-
tephrochronology (1)
-
Th/U (6)
-
thermochronology (6)
-
thermoluminescence (1)
-
tree rings (1)
-
U/Pb (201)
-
U/Th/Pb (10)
-
uranium disequilibrium (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Anthropocene (2)
-
Cenozoic
-
Blancan (1)
-
lower Cenozoic (1)
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
lower Holocene (1)
-
middle Holocene (1)
-
Neoglacial (1)
-
upper Holocene (3)
-
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene (3)
-
middle Pleistocene (2)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Younger Dryas (1)
-
-
-
Wurm (1)
-
-
-
upper Quaternary (18)
-
-
Stone Age
-
Paleolithic
-
Acheulian (1)
-
-
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (4)
-
middle Tertiary (2)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
Columbia River Basalt Group (2)
-
lower Miocene
-
Aquitanian (2)
-
-
middle Miocene (2)
-
upper Miocene (2)
-
-
Pliocene
-
lower Pliocene (4)
-
middle Pliocene (1)
-
upper Pliocene (3)
-
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene (1)
-
-
Oligocene
-
upper Oligocene
-
Chattian (1)
-
-
-
Paleocene
-
lower Paleocene
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Villafranchian (1)
-
-
-
Coal Measures (1)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (4)
-
Aptian (2)
-
Valanginian (2)
-
-
Middle Cretaceous (1)
-
Mishash Formation (1)
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Cenomanian (1)
-
K-T boundary (1)
-
Maestrichtian (1)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Senonian (1)
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Clarens Formation (19)
-
Ferrar Group (7)
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Hettangian (3)
-
lower Liassic (2)
-
middle Liassic (2)
-
Pliensbachian (5)
-
Sinemurian (1)
-
Toarcian
-
lower Toarcian (1)
-
-
upper Liassic (4)
-
-
Middle Jurassic (5)
-
Upper Jurassic
-
Volgian (1)
-
-
-
Serra Geral Formation (1)
-
Triassic
-
Fremouw Formation (1)
-
Lower Triassic
-
Olenekian (2)
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (21)
-
-
Middle Triassic
-
Anisian (2)
-
Ladinian (1)
-
-
Mole Granite (1)
-
Narrabeen Group (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian
-
Ischigualasto Formation (1)
-
-
Keuper (1)
-
Molteno Formation (13)
-
Norian (1)
-
Rhaetian (1)
-
Stormberg Series (10)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
-
MIS 2 (2)
-
MIS 3 (2)
-
MIS 5 (3)
-
MIS 6 (5)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Atdabanian (1)
-
Terreneuvian
-
Fortunian (2)
-
-
Tommotian (1)
-
-
Middle Cambrian
-
Burgess Shale (1)
-
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Albert Formation (1)
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Dinantian (1)
-
-
Middle Carboniferous (1)
-
Mississippian
-
Lower Mississippian
-
Tournaisian (1)
-
-
-
Pennsylvanian
-
Upper Pennsylvanian (1)
-
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Westphalian (2)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (3)
-
Siegenian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (4)
-
Givetian (2)
-
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (1)
-
Frasnian (1)
-
-
-
Itarare Subgroup (1)
-
lower Paleozoic (11)
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician (2)
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (6)
-
Caradocian (1)
-
Hirnantian (7)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Ecca Group (53)
-
Guadalupian
-
Capitanian (4)
-
Roadian (1)
-
Wordian (1)
-
-
Lower Permian
-
Cisuralian
-
Artinskian (1)
-
Kungurian (3)
-
-
Wolfcampian
-
Hueco Limestone (1)
-
-
-
Middle Permian (10)
-
Upper Permian
-
Lopingian
-
Changhsingian (1)
-
-
Permian-Triassic boundary (21)
-
-
Vryheid Formation (13)
-
Whitehill Formation (11)
-
-
Silurian
-
Lower Silurian
-
Llandovery
-
Rhuddanian (1)
-
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic
-
Dwyka Formation (50)
-
-
-
Phanerozoic (17)
-
Precambrian
-
Archean
-
Eoarchean (1)
-
Fig Tree Group (17)
-
J-M Reef (2)
-
Kromberg Formation (3)
-
Mesoarchean (33)
-
Napier Complex (1)
-
Neoarchean (74)
-
Paleoarchean
-
Hooggenoeg Formation (7)
-
-
Swaziland Supergroup (5)
-
Warrawoona Group (2)
-
-
Brockman Iron Formation (3)
-
Central Rand Group (33)
-
Fortescue Group (2)
-
Gunflint Iron Formation (1)
-
Hadean (7)
-
Hamersley Group (7)
-
Onverwacht Group (24)
-
Pongola Supergroup (19)
-
Prince Albert Group (2)
-
Stillwater Complex (7)
-
Swaziland Sequence (1)
-
Transvaal Supergroup (94)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Cahill Formation (1)
-
Damara System (22)
-
Great Oxidation Event (6)
-
Huronian (4)
-
Kombolgie Formation (1)
-
Malmani Subgroup (13)
-
Mesoproterozoic (63)
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (2)
-
Ediacaran (30)
-
Marinoan (5)
-
Otavi Group (3)
-
Sturtian (5)
-
Vendian (16)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic
-
Birimian (2)
-
Rooiberg Group (9)
-
Rustenburg Layered Suite (21)
-
Siderian (1)
-
-
Pretoria Group (17)
-
Windermere System (1)
-
Wolkberg Group (1)
-
-
-
Ventersdorp Supergroup (49)
-
Waterberg System (15)
-
Witwatersrand Supergroup (66)
-
Wyman Formation (1)
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
extrusive rocks (2)
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites
-
sovite (2)
-
-
feldspathoid rocks (5)
-
granophyre (12)
-
hypabyssal rocks (2)
-
kimberlite (123)
-
peperite (3)
-
phoscorites (4)
-
picrite (7)
-
plutonic rocks
-
alnoite (1)
-
anorthosite
-
gabbroic anorthosite (1)
-
-
diabase
-
tholeiitic dolerite (1)
-
-
diorites
-
ferrodiorite (2)
-
tonalite
-
enderbite (2)
-
-
trondhjemite (13)
-
-
gabbros
-
microgabbro (1)
-
norite (20)
-
olivine gabbro (1)
-
troctolite (7)
-
-
granites
-
adamellite (3)
-
alaskite (2)
-
alkali granites (3)
-
aplite (4)
-
A-type granites (1)
-
charnockite (7)
-
felsite (3)
-
granite porphyry (1)
-
I-type granites (2)
-
leucogranite (7)
-
microgranite (3)
-
monzogranite (3)
-
rapakivi (2)
-
S-type granites (5)
-
-
granodiorites (13)
-
ijolite (1)
-
lamproite (7)
-
lamprophyres (6)
-
pegmatite (46)
-
sovite (2)
-
syenites
-
albitite (1)
-
alkali syenites (1)
-
bostonite (1)
-
nepheline syenite
-
agpaite (1)
-
foyaite (3)
-
lujavrite (1)
-
-
quartz syenite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
chromitite (57)
-
peridotites
-
dunite (19)
-
garnet lherzolite (2)
-
garnet peridotite (3)
-
harzburgite (23)
-
lherzolite (10)
-
spinel peridotite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (2)
-
garnet pyroxenite (1)
-
orthopyroxenite
-
bronzitite (1)
-
-
websterite (3)
-
-
-
-
porphyry (2)
-
volcanic rocks
-
adakites (1)
-
andesites
-
boninite (2)
-
-
basalts
-
alkali basalts
-
trachybasalts (1)
-
-
flood basalts (21)
-
mid-ocean ridge basalts (10)
-
ocean-island basalts (1)
-
shoshonite (1)
-
tholeiite (5)
-
trap rocks (1)
-
-
dacites (2)
-
glasses (2)
-
komatiite (25)
-
melilitite (2)
-
nephelinite (2)
-
phonolites (11)
-
pyroclastics
-
ash-flow tuff (1)
-
hyaloclastite (2)
-
ignimbrite (6)
-
pumice (1)
-
tuff (13)
-
welded tuff (1)
-
-
rhyolites
-
quartz porphyry (4)
-
-
trachyandesites (1)
-
trachytes (4)
-
-
-
ophiolite (7)
-
volcanic ash (4)
-
wehrlite (2)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
amphibolites (20)
-
cataclasites (3)
-
eclogite (25)
-
garnetite (1)
-
gneisses
-
biotite gneiss (1)
-
granite gneiss (5)
-
orthogneiss (6)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
tonalite gneiss (1)
-
-
granulites
-
leptite (1)
-
-
hornfels (3)
-
impactites
-
impact breccia
-
lunar breccia (1)
-
-
-
marbles (8)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
meta-anorthosite (1)
-
metabasalt (4)
-
metabasite (1)
-
metadacite (1)
-
metagabbro (2)
-
metagranite (3)
-
metakomatiite (2)
-
metaperidotite (1)
-
metapyroxenite (1)
-
metatuff (2)
-
serpentinite (3)
-
-
metaplutonic rocks (2)
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metachert (1)
-
metaconglomerate (3)
-
metagraywacke (2)
-
metapelite (13)
-
metasandstone (2)
-
metasiltstone (1)
-
paragneiss (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
fenite (1)
-
rodingite (1)
-
serpentinite (3)
-
skarn (6)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (14)
-
migmatites (4)
-
mylonites
-
pseudotachylite (18)
-
-
quartzites (32)
-
schists
-
greenschist (1)
-
greenstone (24)
-
tourmalinite (3)
-
-
slates (3)
-
-
ophiolite (7)
-
turbidite (22)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
iron meteorites (1)
-
stony meteorites
-
chondrites
-
carbonaceous chondrites (1)
-
ordinary chondrites
-
L chondrites (2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
electrum (1)
-
kamacite (1)
-
taenite (1)
-
-
amosite (1)
-
antimonates (1)
-
antimonides (3)
-
arsenates (5)
-
arsenides
-
arsenopyrite (4)
-
safflorite (1)
-
sperrylite (9)
-
-
bismuthides
-
froodite (1)
-
michenerite (3)
-
-
borates (5)
-
carbonates
-
ankerite (4)
-
aragonite (5)
-
bastnaesite (2)
-
calcite (27)
-
cancrinite (1)
-
dolomite (11)
-
hydrotalcite (2)
-
ikaite (1)
-
magnesite (1)
-
nahcolite (1)
-
norsethite (1)
-
parisite (1)
-
pyroaurite (2)
-
rhodochrosite (1)
-
siderite (7)
-
smithsonite (1)
-
synchysite (1)
-
witherite (2)
-
-
chromates (1)
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
eudialyte (2)
-
halite (3)
-
vanadinite (1)
-
-
fluorides
-
bastnaesite (2)
-
fluorite (5)
-
parisite (1)
-
synchysite (1)
-
villiaumite (1)
-
-
zunyite (1)
-
-
hydrates (3)
-
manganese minerals (4)
-
minerals (102)
-
native elements
-
diamond (30)
-
graphite (7)
-
-
nitrates (1)
-
organic minerals
-
amber (2)
-
-
oxalates (1)
-
oxides
-
aluminum oxides (1)
-
baddeleyite (8)
-
bixbyite (3)
-
brannerite (2)
-
brookite (1)
-
brucite (2)
-
cassiterite (13)
-
chrome spinel (5)
-
chromite (27)
-
corundum (2)
-
cryptomelane (1)
-
ferrihydrite (1)
-
franklinite (1)
-
gahnite (2)
-
gibbsite (1)
-
goethite (6)
-
hausmannite (7)
-
hematite (18)
-
heterogenite (1)
-
hoegbomite (1)
-
hydroxides
-
oxyhydroxides (2)
-
-
ilmenite (29)
-
iron oxides (14)
-
jacobsite (1)
-
leucoxene (1)
-
lithiophorite (2)
-
maghemite (1)
-
magnesioferrite (1)
-
magnetite (40)
-
manganese oxides (4)
-
manganite (2)
-
martite (1)
-
nigerite (1)
-
niobates
-
betafite (1)
-
columbite (1)
-
fergusonite (1)
-
-
perovskite (7)
-
pitchblende (1)
-
pyrophanite (2)
-
ramsdellite (1)
-
rutile (13)
-
spinel (20)
-
spinel group (4)
-
tantalates
-
betafite (1)
-
tantalite (1)
-
-
titanium oxides (4)
-
titanomaghemite (1)
-
titanomagnetite (4)
-
todorokite (2)
-
trevorite (6)
-
uraninite (10)
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (19)
-
britholite (2)
-
chlorapatite (1)
-
fluorapatite (1)
-
monazite (17)
-
xenotime (3)
-
-
platinum minerals (31)
-
selenates (1)
-
silicates
-
aluminosilicates (2)
-
asbestos (4)
-
borosilicates (3)
-
chain silicates
-
aenigmatite group
-
sapphirine (3)
-
-
-
-
-