Page 1 | Search Results | GeoRef

Skip to Main Content

Close

Journals
Books
GeoRef
Publishers
OpenGeoSci
Citation Manager
Help

Sign In

header search

search input Search input auto suggest

filter your search

Search

Advanced Search

Menu

Skip Nav Destination

Update search

Querybuilder input 1 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 2 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 3 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 4 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 5 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 6 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

NARROW

Format

Facet list

Journal Article (1237)
Book Chapter (54)
Book (5)

Article Type

Facet list

Research Article (1088)
Other (131)
Letter (8)
Announcement (4)
Review Article (2)
Article Commentary (1)
Brief Report (1)
Introduction (1)
Reply (1)

Journal

Facet list

Russian Geology and Geophysics (547)
Geology (106)
The Canadian Mineralogist (80)
Mineralogical Magazine (76)
American Mineralogist (74)
European Journal of Mineralogy (73)
Economic Geology (33)
Geological Magazine (27)
AAPG Bulletin (24)
GSA Bulletin (20)
Journal of Paleontology (18)
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (15)
Journal of the Geological Society (14)
The Leading Edge (13)
Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France (11)
Earth Sciences History (9)
PALAIOS (8)
Petroleum Geoscience (8)
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (7)
Paleobiology (7)
Geophysics (6)
Palynology (5)
Seismological Research Letters (5)
The Journal of Geology (5)
Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology (4)
Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis (4)
Geosphere (4)
Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry (4)
Elements (3)
Journal of Foraminiferal Research (3)

Publisher

Facet list

Novosibirsk State University (547)
Geological Society of America (167)
Mineralogical Association of Canada (82)
Mineralogical Society of America (81)
Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland (79)
GeoScienceWorld Journals (73)
Geological Society of London (43)
Society of Economic Geologists (38)
Cambridge University Press (27)
Paleontological Society (25)

Section

Facet list

Articles (290)
Article (16)
Forum (4)
Original Article (2)
Research Article (2)
ABSOLUTE DATING OF FAULTS AND FRACTURES (1)
Papers (1)
Regular Article (1)
Research Articles (1)
Short Notes (1)

GeoRef Subject

all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
- Africa
  - African Platform (1)
  - Central Africa
    - Angola (1)
  - Congo Craton (1)
  - East Africa
    - Kenya (1)
    - Mozambique (2)
    - Tanzania (5)
    - Zambia (2)
  - Madagascar (4)
  - North Africa
    - Atlas Mountains
      - Moroccan Atlas Mountains
        
        Anti-Atlas (1)
    - Egypt
      - Eastern Desert (1)
    - Morocco
      - Moroccan Atlas Mountains
        
        Anti-Atlas (1)
  - Southern Africa
    - Kaapvaal Craton (3)
    - Karoo Basin (2)
    - Namibia
      - Karibib Namibia (1)
      - Tsumeb Namibia (2)
    - South Africa
      - Bushveld Complex (1)
      - Free State South Africa (1)
      - Gauteng South Africa (1)
      - Merensky Reef (1)
      - Witwatersrand (1)
    - Zimbabwe (3)
  - West Africa
    - Guinea (1)
    - Mali (1)
    - Nigeria (1)
- Alexander Terrane (3)
- America (1)
- Antarctica
  - East Antarctica (1)
- Arctic Ocean
  - Alpha Cordillera (1)
  - Amerasia Basin (4)
  - Barents Sea (11)
  - Canada Basin (5)
  - Chukchi Sea (6)
  - East Siberian Sea (9)
  - Eurasia Basin (5)
  - Kara Sea (7)
  - Laptev Sea (11)
  - Lomonosov Ridge (3)
  - Makarov Basin (2)
  - Mendeleyev Ridge (1)
  - Mid-Arctic Ocean Ridge (4)
  - Norwegian Sea
    - Knipovich Ridge (1)
  - Yermak Plateau (1)
- Arctic region
  - Arctic Coastal Plain (1)
  - Greenland
    - East Greenland (1)
    - Ilimaussaq (2)
    - Northern Greenland (1)
  - Russian Arctic
    - Franz Josef Land (2)
    - New Siberian Islands (4)
    - Novaya Zemlya (3)
    - Severnaya Zemlya (3)
    - Wrangel Island (1)
  - Svalbard
    - Spitsbergen (2)
- Asia
  - Altai Mountains
    - Gorny Altai (4)
    - Kuznetsk Alatau (4)
    - Mongolian Altai (1)
  - Altai Russian Federation
    - Gorny Altai (4)
  - Altai-Sayan region (9)
  - Amu Darya (1)
  - Amur region (8)
  - Amur River (1)
  - Amur Russian Federation
    - Zeya-Bureya Basin (1)
  - Anadyr Basin (1)
  - Arabian Peninsula
    - Oman (5)
    - Saudi Arabia (1)
  - Baikal Mountains (8)
  - Baikal region (72)
  - Baikal rift zone (25)
  - Buryat Russian Federation
    - Vitim Plateau (6)
  - Central Asia
    - Kazakhstan
      - Karatau Range (2)
      - Kokchetav Kazakhstan
        
        Kokchetav Massif (1)
      - Sayak Kazakhstan (1)
      - Semipalatinsk Test Site (1)
      - Zaisan Basin (1)
    - Pamirs (6)
  - Chukotka Russian Federation
    - Anadyr Range (1)
    - Chukchi Peninsula (20)
  - Dzhugdzhur region (5)
  - Far East
    - Burma (2)
    - China
      - Anhui China (1)
      - Da Hinggan Ling (1)
      - Guizhou China (3)
      - Henan China (1)
      - Hunan China (2)
      - Inner Mongolia China
        
        Bayan Obo China (2)
        
        Erlian Basin (1)
      - Kunlun Mountains (2)
      - Loess Plateau (1)
      - Ningxia China (1)
      - North China Plain (1)
      - North China Platform (3)
      - Qinghai China (1)
      - Shaanxi China (1)
      - Shanxi China (1)
      - Songliao Basin (2)
      - South China Block (1)
      - Tancheng-Lujiang Fault (1)
      - Tarim Platform (3)
      - Xinjiang China
        
        Junggar (2)
        
        Tarim Basin (1)
      - Xizang China
        
        Lhasa Block (1)
      - Yangtze River valley (1)
      - Yunnan China (4)
    - Indonesia
      - Java
        
        Merapi (2)
      - Sumatra
        
        Toba Lake (1)
    - Japan
      - Sambagawa Belt (1)
    - Korea
      - South Korea (1)
    - Laos (1)
    - Lesser Sunda Islands
      - Timor (1)
    - Malaysia (1)
    - Mongolia
      - Khubsugul Mongolia (1)
      - Mongolian Altai (1)
    - Taiwan (1)
    - Thailand (1)
    - Vietnam (2)
  - Gobi Desert (2)
  - Himalayas
    - Lesser Himalayas (1)
  - Indian Peninsula
    - Afghanistan (3)
    - India (9)
    - Pakistan
      - Punjab Pakistan
        
        Salt Range (1)
      - Sulaiman Range (1)
  - Irkutsk Basin (4)
  - Irkutsk Russian Federation
    - Bodaibo Russian Federation (4)
    - Chuya Russian Federation (2)
    - Mama Russian Federation (1)
    - Slyudyanka Russian Federation (4)
  - Kamchatka Russian Federation
    - Kamchatka Peninsula
      - Avacha (2)
      - Bezymyannyy (5)
      - Klyuchevskaya Sopka (10)
      - Sheveluch (5)
      - Tolbachik (102)
      - Uzon (1)
    - Karaginskiy Island (1)
    - Komandorski Islands (3)
  - Karakoram (2)
  - Kemerovo Russian Federation
    - Shoriya Mountains (1)
  - Khabarovsk Russian Federation
    - Okhotsk Russian Federation (1)
  - Khakasiya Russian Federation
    - Abakan Russian Federation (1)
  - Khamar-Daban Range (4)
  - Kodar Range (1)
  - Kolyma River (1)
  - Kolyma River basin (12)
  - Kolyma Uplift (5)
  - Koryak Range (5)
  - Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
    - Igarka Russian Federation (3)
    - Kotuy River (1)
    - Severnaya Zemlya (3)
    - Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
      - Khatanga Basin (1)
      - Khatanga Russian Federation (1)
      - Norilsk region (7)
      - Norilsk Russian Federation (3)
      - Taymyr Peninsula (10)
    - Turukhansk Russian Federation (1)
  - Kulunda Steppe (1)
  - Kuznetsk Basin (4)
  - Kyrgyzstan (2)
  - Lake Baikal (9)
  - Lena Basin (23)
  - Lena River (13)
  - Magadan Russian Federation
    - Taygonos Peninsula (1)
  - Maya River basin (7)
  - Middle East
    - Dead Sea (1)
    - Iran
      - Kerman Iran (1)
    - Israel (3)
    - Jordan (1)
    - Turkey (4)
  - Novosibirsk Russian Federation (4)
  - Ob River (3)
  - Ob-Irtysh Interfluve (1)
  - Okhotsk region (11)
  - Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (8)
  - Olekma River (1)
  - Omolon Block (6)
  - Omolon River (1)
  - Omsk Russian Federation (1)
  - Patom Plateau (14)
  - Popigay Structure (9)
  - Primorye Russian Federation (3)
  - Qiangtang Terrane (1)
  - Rudny Altai (5)
  - Russian Far East (69)
  - Russian Pacific region (95)
  - Sakhalin Russian Federation
    - Kuril Islands (5)
    - Sakhalin (2)
  - Salair Ridge (4)
  - Sayan
    - Eastern Sayan (7)
  - Selenga River valley (2)
  - Sette-Daban Range (1)
  - Siberia (404)
  - Siberian fold belt (34)
  - Siberian Platform
    - Aldan Shield (70)
    - Anabar Shield (30)
    - Angara-Lena Basin (7)
    - Tunguska (2)
    - Vilyuy Syneclise (12)
    - Yakutia region (11)
    - Yenisei Ridge (7)
  - Sikhote-Alin Range (2)
  - Southeast Asia (1)
  - Stanovoy Range (14)
  - Stony Tunguska River (1)
  - Tajikistan (3)
  - Tibetan Plateau (2)
  - Tien Shan
    - Karatau Range (2)
  - Tomsk Russian Federation (2)
  - Transbaikalia (25)
  - Tunguska Basin (12)
  - Tunguska River (1)
  - Tunguska Syneclise (6)
  - Turkmenia (2)
  - Tuva Russian Federation (6)
  - Tyumen Russian Federation
    - Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation (1)
    - Yamal-Nenets Russian Federation
      - Urengoy Field (1)
      - Yamal (2)
  - Uchur River basin (3)
  - Udokan Mountains (2)
  - Uzbekistan
    - Almalyk Uzbekistan (1)
  - Verkhoyansk region (20)
  - Vilyuy River basin (6)
  - West Siberia
    - Kuznetsk Alatau (4)
    - Minusinsk Basin (1)
    - Severnaya Zemlya (3)
    - Siberian Lowland (5)
  - Western Transbaikalia (10)
  - Wrangel Island (1)
  - Yakutia Russian Federation
    - Aldan Plateau (1)
    - Aldan River (3)
    - Aldan Russian Federation (3)
    - Anabar Bay (2)
    - Anabar River (4)
    - Anabar Shield (30)
    - Indigirka River (1)
    - Kular Range (2)
    - Lena Delta (4)
    - Mir Pipe (5)
    - New Siberian Islands (4)
    - Olenek River (12)
    - Tas-Khayakhtakh Range (1)
    - Udachnaya Pipe (36)
    - Udachnaya Russian Federation (6)
    - Verkhoyansk Range (9)
    - Verkhoyansk Russian Federation (3)
  - Yana River (2)
  - Yenisei Basin (10)
  - Yenisei River (1)
  - Yenisei-Khatanga basin (2)
  - Yudoma River (2)
  - Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (5)
- Atlantic Ocean
  - North Atlantic
    - Baltic Sea (1)
    - Hudson Bay (1)
    - North Sea (1)
- Atlantic region (1)
- Australasia
  - Australia
    - Arunta Block (1)
    - New South Wales Australia (1)
    - Northern Territory Australia (1)
    - Queensland Australia (1)
    - South Australia (2)
    - Tasmania Australia
      - Zeehan Australia (1)
    - Victoria Australia
      - Bendigo Australia (1)
    - Western Australia (4)
  - New Zealand (5)
  - Papua (1)
  - Papua New Guinea (2)
- Baffin Bay (1)
- Bering Strait (2)
- Black Sea region (1)
- Bowen Basin (1)
- Caledonides (3)
- Canada
  - Arctic Archipelago (4)
  - Eastern Canada
    - Newfoundland and Labrador
      - Labrador
        
        Mistastin Lake (1)
      - Newfoundland (3)
    - Ontario
      - Sudbury District Ontario (1)
      - Sudbury igneous complex (1)
    - Quebec
      - Charlevoix (1)
      - Manicouagan Crater (1)
      - Oka Complex (1)
      - Rouville County Quebec
        
        Mont-Saint-Hilaire Quebec (2)
  - Hudson Bay (1)
  - Mackenzie Mountains (1)
  - Nunavut
    - Ellesmere Island (2)
    - Sverdrup Basin (3)
  - Queen Elizabeth Islands
    - Ellesmere Island (2)
    - Sverdrup Basin (3)
  - Western Canada
    - British Columbia (2)
    - Canadian Cordillera (2)
    - Northwest Territories
      - Lac de Gras (1)
    - Saskatchewan (1)
    - Yukon Territory (4)
- Caspian Basin (4)
- Caspian Sea (1)
- Central America
  - El Salvador
    - Izalco (1)
- Chesapeake Bay impact structure (2)
- Chicxulub Crater (2)
- Clearwater Lake (1)
- Commonwealth of Independent States
  - Azerbaijan (1)
  - Belarus (1)
  - Caucasus
    - Lesser Caucasus (1)
    - Northern Caucasus (1)
  - Dnieper Basin (1)
  - Donets Basin (2)
  - Kazakhstan
    - Karatau Range (2)
    - Kokchetav Kazakhstan
      - Kokchetav Massif (1)
    - Sayak Kazakhstan (1)
    - Semipalatinsk Test Site (1)
    - Zaisan Basin (1)
  - Kulunda Steppe (1)
  - Kyrgyzstan (2)
  - Ob-Irtysh Interfluve (1)
  - Rudny Altai (5)
  - Russian Federation
    - Altai Russian Federation
      - Gorny Altai (4)
    - Amur region (8)
    - Amur Russian Federation
      - Zeya-Bureya Basin (1)
    - Anadyr Basin (1)
    - Arkhangelsk Russian Federation
      - Franz Josef Land (2)
      - Nenets Russian Federation (1)
      - Novaya Zemlya (3)
    - Baikal Mountains (8)
    - Baikal region (72)
    - Baikal rift zone (25)
    - Bashkortostan Russian Federation (1)
    - Buryat Russian Federation
      - Vitim Plateau (6)
    - Central Urals (2)
    - Chelyabinsk Russian Federation
      - Ilmen Mountains (1)
    - Chukotka Russian Federation
      - Anadyr Range (1)
      - Chukchi Peninsula (20)
    - Dzhugdzhur region (5)
    - Irkutsk Basin (4)
    - Irkutsk Russian Federation
      - Bodaibo Russian Federation (4)
      - Chuya Russian Federation (2)
      - Mama Russian Federation (1)
      - Slyudyanka Russian Federation (4)
    - Kamchatka Russian Federation
      - Kamchatka Peninsula
        
        Avacha (2)
        
        Bezymyannyy (5)
        
        Klyuchevskaya Sopka (10)
        
        Sheveluch (5)
        
        Tolbachik (102)
        
        Uzon (1)
      - Karaginskiy Island (1)
      - Komandorski Islands (3)
    - Karelia Russian Federation (2)
    - Kemerovo Russian Federation
      - Shoriya Mountains (1)
    - Khabarovsk Russian Federation
      - Okhotsk Russian Federation (1)
    - Khakasiya Russian Federation
      - Abakan Russian Federation (1)
    - Khamar-Daban Range (4)
    - Kodar Range (1)
    - Kolyma River (1)
    - Kolyma River basin (12)
    - Kolyma Uplift (5)
    - Komi Russian Federation (1)
    - Koryak Range (5)
    - Krasnoyarsk Russian Federation
      - Igarka Russian Federation (3)
      - Kotuy River (1)
      - Severnaya Zemlya (3)
      - Taymyr Dolgan-Nenets Russian Federation
        
        Khatanga Basin (1)
        
        Khatanga Russian Federation (1)
        
        Norilsk region (7)
        
        Norilsk Russian Federation (3)
        
        Taymyr Peninsula (10)
      - Turukhansk Russian Federation (1)
    - Kuznetsk Alatau (4)
    - Kuznetsk Basin (4)
    - Lake Baikal (9)
    - Lena Basin (23)
    - Lena River (13)
    - Magadan Russian Federation
      - Taygonos Peninsula (1)
    - Maya River basin (7)
    - Minusinsk Basin (1)
    - Mirnyy Russian Federation (3)
    - Murmansk Russian Federation
      - Khibiny Mountains (33)
      - Kola Peninsula (72)
      - Kola Russian Federation (1)
      - Kola Superdeep Borehole (1)
      - Kovdor Massif (4)
      - Lovozero Massif (4)
    - Northern Caucasus (1)
    - Northern Urals (3)
    - Novosibirsk Russian Federation (4)
    - Ob River (3)
    - Okhotsk region (11)
    - Okhotsk-Chukchi volcanic belt (8)
    - Olekma River (1)
    - Omolon Block (6)
    - Omolon River (1)
    - Omsk Russian Federation (1)
    - Patom Plateau (14)
    - Pechora Basin (2)
    - Polar Urals (3)
    - Popigay Structure (9)
    - Primorye Russian Federation (3)
    - Russian Arctic
      - Franz Josef Land (2)
      - New Siberian Islands (4)
      - Novaya Zemlya (3)
      - Severnaya Zemlya (3)
      - Wrangel Island (1)
    - Russian Far East (69)
    - Russian Pacific region (95)
    - Sakhalin Russian Federation
      - Kuril Islands (5)
      - Sakhalin (2)
    - Salair Ridge (4)
    - Saratov Russian Federation (1)
    - Sette-Daban Range (1)
    - Siberian Platform
      - Aldan Shield (70)
      - Anabar Shield (30)
      - Angara-Lena Basin (7)
      - Tunguska (2)
      - Vilyuy Syneclise (12)
      - Yakutia region (11)
      - Yenisei Ridge (7)
    - Sikhote-Alin Range (2)
    - Stanovoy Range (14)
    - Stony Tunguska River (1)
    - Sverdlovsk Russian Federation
      - Yekaterinburg Russian Federation (1)
    - Tatar Russian Federation
      - Romashkino Field (1)
    - Timan-Pechora region (2)
    - Tomsk Russian Federation (2)
    - Transbaikalia (25)
    - Tunguska Basin (12)
    - Tunguska River (1)
    - Tunguska Syneclise (6)
    - Tuva Russian Federation (6)
    - Tyumen Russian Federation
      - Khanty-Mansi Russian Federation (1)
      - Yamal-Nenets Russian Federation
        
        Urengoy Field (1)
        
        Yamal (2)
    - Uchur River basin (3)
    - Udokan Mountains (2)
    - Ural region (1)
    - Verkhoyansk region (20)
    - Vilyuy River basin (6)
    - Western Transbaikalia (10)
    - Yakutia Russian Federation
      - Aldan Plateau (1)
      - Aldan River (3)
      - Aldan Russian Federation (3)
      - Anabar Bay (2)
      - Anabar River (4)
      - Anabar Shield (30)
      - Indigirka River (1)
      - Kular Range (2)
      - Lena Delta (4)
      - Mir Pipe (5)
      - New Siberian Islands (4)
      - Olenek River (12)
      - Tas-Khayakhtakh Range (1)
      - Udachnaya Pipe (36)
      - Udachnaya Russian Federation (6)
      - Verkhoyansk Range (9)
      - Verkhoyansk Russian Federation (3)
    - Yana River (2)
    - Yenisei River (1)
    - Yudoma River (2)
    - Zabaykalskiy Russian Federation (5)
  - Tajikistan (3)
  - Transcaucasia (4)
  - Turkmenia (2)
  - Ukraine
    - Boltyshka Depression (1)
    - Crimea Ukraine (2)
    - Podolia (1)
  - Urals
    - Central Urals (2)
    - Northern Urals (3)
    - Novaya Zemlya (3)
    - Polar Urals (3)
    - Southern Urals
      - Ilmen Mountains (1)
  - Uzbekistan
    - Almalyk Uzbekistan (1)
  - Volga-Ural region (2)
  - West Siberia
    - Kuznetsk Alatau (4)
    - Minusinsk Basin (1)
    - Severnaya Zemlya (3)
    - Siberian Lowland (5)
- Death Valley (1)
- East Pacific Ocean Islands
  - Hawaii (1)
- Eurasia (11)
- Europe
  - Alps (2)
  - Arkhangelsk Russian Federation
    - Franz Josef Land (2)
    - Nenets Russian Federation (1)
    - Novaya Zemlya (3)
  - Azerbaijan (1)
  - Baltic region
    - Estonia (1)
  - Bashkortostan Russian Federation (1)
  - Belarus (1)
  - Carpathians (1)
  - Caucasus
    - Lesser Caucasus (1)
    - Northern Caucasus (1)
  - Central Europe
    - Austria (3)
    - Bohemian Massif (1)
    - Czech Republic
      - Bohemia
        
        Jachymov Czech Republic (1)
    - Germany
      - Baden-Wurttemberg Germany
        
        Kaiserstuhl (1)
      - Bavaria Germany
        
        Ries Crater (1)
      - Eifel (2)
      - Thuringia Germany (1)
    - Hungary (2)
    - Poland
      - Lower Silesia (1)
      - Swiety Krzyz Mountains (1)
    - Switzerland (2)
    - Upper Rhine Graben (1)
  - Dnieper Basin (1)
  - Donets Basin (2)
  - Fennoscandia (3)
  - Fennoscandian Shield (5)
  - Karelia (3)
  - Karelia Russian Federation (2)
  - Komi Russian Federation (1)
  - Lapland (1)
  - Murmansk Russian Federation
    - Khibiny Mountains (33)
    - Kola Peninsula (72)
    - Kola Russian Federation (1)
    - Kola Superdeep Borehole (1)
    - Kovdor Massif (4)
    - Lovozero Massif (4)
  - Pechora Basin (2)
  - Rhenish Schiefergebirge
    - Eifel (2)
  - Russian Plain (2)
  - Saratov Russian Federation (1)
  - Southern Europe
    - Bulgaria (1)
    - Greece
      - Greek Aegean Islands
        
        Cyclades (1)
      - Sterea Ellas
        
        Attica Greece (1)
    - Iberian Peninsula
      - Iberian Massif (1)
      - Portugal (1)
      - Spain
        
        Cantabrian Mountains (1)
    - Italy
      - Latium Italy (1)
      - Lombardy Italy
        
        Sondrio Italy (1)
      - Piemonte Italy (1)
      - Sicily Italy
        
        Lipari Islands
        
        Vulcano (1)
      - Valle d'Aosta Italy (1)
    - Romania
      - Transylvania (1)
    - Serbia (3)
    - Yugoslavia (1)
  - Tatar Russian Federation
    - Romashkino Field (1)
  - Timan-Pechora region (2)
  - Transcaucasia (4)
  - Ukraine
    - Boltyshka Depression (1)
    - Crimea Ukraine (2)
    - Podolia (1)
  - Variscides (2)
  - Western Europe
    - Belgium (1)
    - France
      - Armorican Massif (1)
      - Bas-Rhin France (1)
      - Haute-Vienne France
        
        Rochechouart France (1)
      - Haut-Rhin France (1)
    - Netherlands (1)
    - Scandinavia
      - Denmark
        
        Bornholm (1)
      - Finland
        
        Lake Lappajarvi (2)
      - Norway
        
        Finnmark Norway
        
        Varanger Peninsula (1)
        
        Vestfold Norway
        
        Larvik Norway (1)
      - Sweden
        
        Varmland Sweden (1)
    - United Kingdom
      - Great Britain
        
        England
        
        Dorset England (1)
        
        Scotland
        
        Hebrides
        
        Inner Hebrides
        
        Isle of Skye (1)
        
        Highland region Scotland
        
        Inverness-shire Scotland
        
        Isle of Skye (1)
        
        Wales (2)
- Franklin Mountains (1)
- Indian Ocean
  - Arabian Sea
    - Persian Gulf (2)
  - Red Sea
    - Red Sea Rift (1)
- Indian Ocean Islands
  - Madagascar (4)
- Iron Mountain (1)
- Jack Hills (1)
- Khatanga River (2)
- Malay Archipelago
  - Timor (1)
- McArthur Basin (1)
- Mediterranean region
  - Aegean Islands
    - Greek Aegean Islands
      - Cyclades (1)
- Mexico (4)
- North America
  - Canadian Shield
    - Grenville Province (1)
    - Slave Province (2)
  - North American Cordillera
    - Canadian Cordillera (2)
  - North American Craton (1)
  - Yukon-Tanana Terrane (1)
- North Slope (3)
- Northern Hemisphere (10)
- Oceania
  - Polynesia
    - Hawaii (1)
    - Samoa (1)
- Pacific Coast (1)
- Pacific Ocean
  - East Pacific
    - Southeast Pacific
      - Tonga Trench (1)
  - North Pacific
    - Aleutian Ridge (1)
    - Bering Sea (7)
    - Northwest Pacific
      - Emperor Seamounts (1)
      - Japan Sea (2)
      - Japan Trench (1)
      - Kuril Trench (1)
      - Okhotsk Sea (6)
  - Pacific Basin (1)
  - South Pacific
    - Southeast Pacific
      - Tonga Trench (1)
    - Southwest Pacific
      - Gulf of Carpentaria (1)
  - West Pacific
    - Northwest Pacific
      - Emperor Seamounts (1)
      - Japan Sea (2)
      - Japan Trench (1)
      - Kuril Trench (1)
      - Okhotsk Sea (6)
    - Ontong Java Plateau (1)
    - Southwest Pacific
      - Gulf of Carpentaria (1)
- Pacific region
  - Circum-Pacific region (2)
- polar regions (4)
- Raton Basin (1)
- Russian Platform (25)
- Searles Lake (1)
- Sierra Nevada (1)
- South America
  - Andes
    - Copahue (1)
    - Eastern Cordillera (1)
  - Argentina
    - Neuquen Argentina
      - Copahue (1)
  - Bolivia (1)
  - Brazil
    - Brazilian Shield (1)
    - Minas Gerais Brazil (2)
    - Paraiba Brazil (1)
    - Sao Francisco Craton (1)
  - Chile
    - Antofagasta Chile (2)
  - Colombia (3)
  - Ecuador (1)
  - Parana Basin (1)
  - Peru (1)
  - Venezuela (1)
- South Island (1)
- Southern Alps (1)
- United States
  - Alaska
    - Aleutian Islands
      - Shumagin Islands (1)
    - Brooks Range (4)
    - Nunivak Island (1)
    - Pavlof (1)
    - Seward Peninsula (3)
    - Wiseman Quadrangle (1)
  - Arkansas (1)
  - California
    - Inyo County California
      - Inyo Mountains (1)
  - Chesapeake Bay (1)
  - Colorado (2)
  - Hawaii (1)
  - Kansas
    - Shawnee County Kansas (1)
  - Klamath Mountains (1)
  - Louisiana (1)
  - Maine (1)
  - Massachusetts (1)
  - Midcontinent (1)
  - Midwest (1)
  - Minnesota
    - Duluth Complex (1)
  - Missouri (1)
  - Montana (2)
  - Nebraska (2)
  - Nevada
    - Carlin Trend (1)
    - Esmeralda County Nevada (1)
  - New Jersey (3)
  - New Mexico (3)
  - North Carolina (1)
  - North Dakota (1)
  - Ohio (2)
  - Oklahoma (7)
  - Pennsylvania (1)
  - Southwestern U.S. (1)
  - Tennessee (1)
  - Texas
    - West Texas (2)
  - Utah
    - Juab County Utah (1)
    - Thomas Range (1)
  - Virginia (1)
  - Washington (1)
  - West Virginia (1)
  - Western U.S. (1)
  - Wyoming
    - Teapot Dome (1)
- USSR (99)
- Victoria Island (1)
- White Mountains (2)
commodities
- aggregate (1)
- bauxite deposits (1)
- bitumens
  - asphalt (6)
- boron deposits (1)
- brines (11)
- coal deposits (3)
- construction materials
  - cement materials (1)
- diamond deposits (54)
- evaporite deposits (2)
- gems (18)
- glass materials (3)
- graphite deposits (1)
- heavy mineral deposits (13)
- industrial minerals (1)
- metal ores
  - aluminum ores (1)
  - antimony ores (1)
  - arsenic ores (2)
  - base metals (3)
  - beryllium ores (1)
  - bismuth ores (3)
  - chromite ores (3)
  - copper ores (32)
  - gold ores (83)
  - iridium ores (1)
  - iron ores (9)
  - lead ores (2)
  - lead-zinc deposits (2)
  - manganese ores (2)
  - mercury ores (1)
  - molybdenum ores (7)
  - nickel ores (18)
  - niobium ores (8)
  - osmium ores (1)
  - palladium ores (2)
  - platinum ores (35)
  - polymetallic ores (3)
  - rare earth deposits (13)
  - rhodium ores (2)
  - ruthenium ores (2)
  - silver ores (17)
  - tellurium ores (1)
  - tin ores (5)
  - titanium ores (2)
  - tungsten ores (1)
  - uranium ores (1)
  - vanadium ores (2)
  - zinc ores (3)
- mineral deposits, genesis (121)
- mineral exploration (48)
- mineral resources (4)
- nonmetal deposits (1)
- oil and gas fields (51)
- ornamental materials (1)
- petroleum
  - natural gas (30)
- phosphate deposits (3)
- placers
  - stream placers (1)
- potash (1)
- sodium sulfate (1)
elements, isotopes
- boron
  - B-11/B-10 (1)
- carbon
  - C-13 (1)
  - C-13/C-12 (65)
  - C-14 (6)
  - organic carbon (9)
- chemical elements (2)
- chemical ratios (9)
- halogens
  - bromine (2)
  - chlorine
    - chloride ion (3)
    - Cl-37/Cl-35 (2)
  - fluorine
    - fluoride ion (1)
  - iodine (2)
- hydrogen
  - D/H (4)
- incompatible elements (2)
- isotope ratios (130)
- isotopes
  - radioactive isotopes
    - Ar-40/Ar-39 (4)
    - C-14 (6)
    - Cs-137 (2)
    - Os-187/Os-186 (1)
    - Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
    - Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
    - Pb-208/Pb-204 (3)
    - Pb-210 (1)
    - Rb-87/Sr-86 (6)
    - Rn-222 (1)
    - Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
  - stable isotopes
    - Ar-40/Ar-39 (4)
    - B-11/B-10 (1)
    - C-13 (1)
    - C-13/C-12 (65)
    - Cl-37/Cl-35 (2)
    - D/H (4)
    - Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
    - He-4 (1)
    - He-4/He-3 (1)
    - Hf-177/Hf-176 (3)
    - N-15/N-14 (2)
    - Nd-144/Nd-143 (25)
    - O-18/O-16 (31)
    - Os-187/Os-186 (1)
    - Os-188/Os-187 (2)
    - Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
    - Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
    - Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
    - Pb-208/Pb-204 (3)
    - Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
    - Rb-87/Sr-86 (6)
    - S-34/S-32 (12)
    - Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
    - Sr-87 (1)
    - Sr-87/Sr-86 (38)
- large-ion lithophile elements (5)
- Lu/Hf (2)
- metals
  - actinides
    - thorium (4)
    - uranium (7)
  - alkali metals
    - cesium
      - Cs-137 (2)
    - francium (1)
    - lithium (1)
    - potassium (9)
    - rubidium
      - Rb-87/Sr-86 (6)
    - sodium (8)
  - alkaline earth metals
    - barium (5)
    - beryllium (2)
    - calcium (4)
    - magnesium (8)
    - strontium
      - Rb-87/Sr-86 (6)
      - Sr-87 (1)
      - Sr-87/Sr-86 (38)
  - aluminum (4)
  - antimony (4)
  - arsenic (8)
  - bismuth (4)
  - cadmium (2)
  - chromium (11)
  - cobalt (2)
  - copper (12)
  - gold (31)
  - hafnium
    - Hf-177/Hf-176 (3)
  - iron
    - Fe-56/Fe-54 (1)
    - ferric iron (4)
    - ferrous iron (4)
  - lead
    - Pb-206/Pb-204 (5)
    - Pb-207/Pb-204 (4)
    - Pb-207/Pb-206 (2)
    - Pb-208/Pb-204 (3)
    - Pb-208/Pb-206 (1)
    - Pb-210 (1)
  - manganese (10)
  - mercury (3)
  - nickel (7)
  - niobium (7)
  - platinum group
    - iridium (5)
    - iridium ores (1)
    - osmium
      - Os-187/Os-186 (1)
      - Os-188/Os-187 (2)
    - osmium ores (1)
    - palladium (8)
    - palladium ores (2)
    - platinum (10)
    - platinum ores (35)
    - rhodium (2)
    - rhodium ores (2)
    - ruthenium (3)
    - ruthenium ores (2)
  - precious metals (16)
  - rare earths
    - cerium (5)
    - dysprosium (1)
    - europium (1)
    - lanthanum (1)
    - neodymium
      - Nd-144/Nd-143 (25)
      - Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
    - samarium
      - Sm-147/Nd-144 (1)
    - scandium (6)
    - yttrium (5)
  - rhenium (1)
  - silver (16)
  - tantalum (3)
  - thallium (2)
  - tin (4)
  - titanium (11)
  - tungsten (1)
  - vanadium (6)
  - zinc (5)
  - zirconium (1)
- nitrogen
  - N-15/N-14 (2)
  - organic nitrogen (1)
- noble gases
  - argon
    - Ar-40/Ar-39 (4)
  - helium
    - He-4 (1)
    - He-4/He-3 (1)
  - radon
    - Rn-222 (1)
- oxygen
  - O-18/O-16 (31)
- phosphorus (3)
- selenium (4)
- silicon (5)
- sulfur
  - S-34/S-32 (12)
- tellurium (3)
- trace metals (2)
fossils
- Archaea (1)
- bacteria (1)
- borings (2)
- burrows (5)
- Chordata
  - Vertebrata
    - Pisces
      - Acanthodii (1)
      - Chondrichthyes (1)
    - Tetrapoda
      - Amniota (1)
      - Amphibia (1)
      - Aves
        
        Archaeornithes
        
        Archaeopteryx (1)
        
        Neornithes (1)
      - Mammalia
        
        Theria
        
        Eutheria
        
        Artiodactyla
        
        Ruminantia
        
        Bovidae
        
        Bison (1)
        
        Proboscidea
        
        Elephantoidea
        
        Elephantidae
        
        Mammuthus
        
        Mammuthus primigenius (2)
        
        Rodentia (1)
      - Reptilia
        
        Diapsida
        
        Archosauria
        
        dinosaurs
        
        Ornithischia
        
        Ceratopsia
        
        Ceratopsidae
        
        Triceratops (1)
        
        Saurischia
        
        Theropoda
        
        Carnosauria (1)
        
        Coelurosauria
        
        Tyrannosauridae (1)
        
        Synapsida
        
        Pelycosauria (2)
        
        Therapsida
        
        Dicynodontia (2)
    - Thelodonti (1)
- Cloudina (3)
- cyanobacteria
  - Renalcis (2)
- eukaryotes (1)
- Graptolithina
  - Graptoloidea (1)
- Hemichordata (2)
- ichnofossils
  - Palaeophycus (1)
  - Planolites (1)
- Invertebrata
  - Archaeocyatha (13)
  - Arthropoda
    - Mandibulata
      - Crustacea
        
        Ostracoda (7)
      - Insecta
        
        Pterygota
        
        Neoptera
        
        Endopterygota
        
        Hymenoptera (1)
    - Trilobitomorpha
      - Trilobita
        
        Agnostida (1)
        
        Corynexochida (1)
        
        Odontopleurida (1)
  - Brachiopoda
    - Articulata
      - Terebratulida (1)
  - Bryozoa (3)
  - Cnidaria
    - Anthozoa
      - Zoantharia
        
        Rugosa (1)
        
        Tabulata (1)
    - Scyphozoa
      - Conulariida (1)
  - Echinodermata
    - Crinozoa
      - Crinoidea (1)
    - Echinozoa
      - Edrioasteroidea (1)
  - Mollusca
    - Bivalvia
      - Pterioida
        
        Pteriina
        
        Inocerami
        
        Inoceramidae
        
        Inoceramus (2)
    - Cephalopoda
      - Ammonoidea
        
        Ammonites (14)
      - Coleoidea
        
        Belemnoidea
        
        Belemnitidae (3)
      - Nautiloidea (2)
    - Gastropoda (3)
    - Hyolithes (4)
    - Scaphopoda (1)
  - Porifera
    - Calcarea
      - Sphinctozoa (1)
  - Protista
    - Foraminifera
      - Fusulinina
        
        Fusulinidae (2)
      - Rotaliina
        
        Nodosariacea
        
        Nodosariidae
        
        Nodosaria (1)
    - Tintinnidae (1)
  - Vermes
    - Chaetognatha (1)
    - Priapulida (1)
- Metazoa (3)
- microfossils
  - Chitinozoa (1)
  - Conodonta
    - Adetognathus (1)
    - Neogondolella (1)
    - Ozarkodina (1)
    - Palmatolepis (1)
    - Streptognathodus (1)
  - Fusulinina
    - Fusulinidae (2)
  - problematic microfossils (2)
- palynomorphs
  - acritarchs (3)
  - Chitinozoa (1)
  - Dinoflagellata (6)
  - miospores
    - pollen (6)
- Plantae
  - algae
    - Chlorophyta
      - Tasmanites (1)
    - Chrysophyta (1)
    - Coccolithophoraceae (1)
    - diatoms (4)
    - nannofossils (1)
  - Pteridophyta
    - Filicopsida
      - Azolla (1)
    - Lycopsida (1)
  - Spermatophyta
    - Angiospermae
      - Dicotyledoneae (1)
    - Gymnospermae
      - Coniferae (1)
      - Coniferales
        
        Taxodium (1)
      - Ginkgoales (1)
- problematic fossils
  - problematic microfossils (2)
- prokaryotes (1)
- Pterobranchia (2)
- thallophytes (3)
geochronology methods
- Ar/Ar (24)
- fission-track dating (2)
- K/Ar (8)
- Lu/Hf (2)
- paleomagnetism (36)
- Pb/Pb (4)
- Rb/Sr (9)
- Re/Os (2)
- Sm/Nd (12)
- tephrochronology (1)
- Th/U (1)
- U/Pb (46)
- U/Th/Pb (2)
geologic age
- Cenozoic
  - Bronze Age (1)
  - Iron Age (1)
  - lower Cenozoic (1)
  - Quaternary
    - Holocene
      - lower Holocene (1)
      - Preboreal (1)
      - upper Holocene (2)
    - Pleistocene
      - middle Pleistocene (1)
      - upper Pleistocene
        
        Weichselian
        
        upper Weichselian
        
        Younger Dryas (1)
        
        Wurm (1)
    - upper Quaternary
      - Brunhes Chron (1)
  - Tertiary
    - lower Tertiary (2)
    - Maikop Series (1)
    - Neogene
      - Miocene
        
        lower Miocene (1)
        
        middle Miocene (1)
        
        upper Miocene (2)
      - Pliocene
        
        upper Pliocene (1)
    - Paleogene
      - Eocene
        
        lower Eocene (2)
        
        upper Eocene (2)
      - lower Paleogene (1)
      - Oligocene
        
        lower Oligocene (1)
      - Paleocene
        
        lower Paleocene
        
        K-T boundary (4)
        
        upper Paleocene (1)
    - upper Tertiary (1)
  - upper Cenozoic (4)
- Mesozoic
  - Cretaceous
    - Lower Cretaceous
      - Albian (3)
      - Aptian (1)
      - Barremian (3)
      - Berriasian (11)
      - Hauterivian (1)
      - Neocomian (2)
      - Valanginian (1)
    - Middle Cretaceous (2)
    - Upper Cretaceous
      - Campanian (3)
      - Cenomanian (9)
      - Coniacian (2)
      - Gulfian
        
        Eagle Ford Formation (1)
      - K-T boundary (4)
      - Maestrichtian (5)
      - Niobrara Formation (1)
      - Santonian (3)
      - Senonian (4)
      - Turonian (4)
  - Jurassic
    - Bazhenov Formation (8)
    - Lower Jurassic
      - Hettangian (1)
      - lower Liassic (1)
      - middle Liassic (2)
      - Pliensbachian (5)
      - Toarcian
        
        lower Toarcian (2)
      - upper Liassic (3)
    - Middle Jurassic
      - Aalenian (2)
      - Bajocian (4)
      - Bathonian (3)
      - Callovian (3)
    - Upper Jurassic
      - Haynesville Formation (1)
      - Kimmeridgian (4)
      - Oxfordian (5)
      - Portlandian (1)
      - Tithonian (1)
      - Volgian (8)
  - lower Mesozoic (2)
  - Triassic
    - Lower Triassic
      - Olenekian (1)
      - Permian-Triassic boundary (16)
    - Middle Triassic
      - Ladinian (1)
    - Upper Triassic
      - Carnian (6)
      - Lockatong Formation (1)
      - Rhaetian (1)
  - upper Mesozoic (6)
- MIS 2 (2)
- MIS 3 (1)
- Paleozoic
  - Cambrian
    - Lower Cambrian
      - Atdabanian (8)
      - Terreneuvian
        
        Fortunian (1)
      - Tommotian (23)
      - Yudoma Series (7)
    - Middle Cambrian (13)
    - Upper Cambrian
      - Furongian
        
        Paibian (1)
  - Carboniferous
    - Lower Carboniferous
      - Dinantian (4)
    - Mississippian
      - Barnett Shale (1)
      - Lower Mississippian
        
        Tournaisian (2)
      - Middle Mississippian
        
        Visean (6)
      - Upper Mississippian
        
        Serpukhovian (1)
    - Namurian (1)
    - Pennsylvanian
      - Lower Pennsylvanian
        
        Bashkirian (1)
      - Upper Pennsylvanian
        
        Canyon Group (1)
        
        Cisco Group (1)
        
        Kasimovian (1)
        
        Missourian
        
        Kansas City Group (1)
        
        Lansing Group (1)
        
        Virgilian
        
        Douglas Group (1)
        
        Shawnee Group (1)
        
        Wabaunsee Group (1)
    - Upper Carboniferous
      - Westphalian (1)
  - Devonian
    - Lower Devonian (1)
    - Middle Devonian
      - Givetian
        
        upper Givetian (1)
    - Upper Devonian
      - Famennian
        
        lower Famennian (1)
      - Frasnian (3)
      - Kellwasser event (2)
  - lower Paleozoic (14)
  - middle Paleozoic (5)
  - Ordovician
    - Lower Ordovician
      - Arenigian (1)
    - Middle Ordovician
      - Dapingian (1)
      - Darriwilian (1)
      - Llanvirnian (1)
    - Upper Ordovician (2)
  - Permian
    - Council Grove Group (1)
    - Guadalupian
      - Capitanian (1)
      - Roadian (1)
      - Wordian (1)
    - Lower Permian
      - Cisuralian
        
        Artinskian (2)
        
        Asselian (2)
        
        Kungurian (3)
        
        Sakmarian (1)
      - Wolfcampian (1)
    - Middle Permian (7)
    - Phosphoria Formation (1)
    - Upper Permian
      - Lopingian
        
        Changhsingian (3)
        
        Wuchiapingian (1)
      - Permian-Triassic boundary (16)
      - Rangal Coal Measures (1)
      - Zechstein (1)
  - Silurian
    - Lower Silurian
      - Llandovery
        
        Aeronian (2)
        
        Rhuddanian (2)
        
        Telychian (2)
      - Wenlock
        
        Sheinwoodian (1)
    - Upper Silurian
      - Pridoli (1)
  - upper Paleozoic
    - Admire Group (1)
    - Bakken Formation (1)
    - Tunguska Series (1)
  - Woodford Shale (1)
- Phanerozoic (15)
- Precambrian
  - Archean
    - Eoarchean (1)
    - Mesoarchean (2)
    - Neoarchean (3)
    - Yellowknife Group (1)
  - Purcell System (1)
  - upper Precambrian
    - Proterozoic
      - Mesoproterozoic
        
        Belt Supergroup (1)
      - Neoproterozoic
        
        Cryogenian (2)
        
        Dengying Formation (1)
        
        Doushantuo Formation (1)
        
        Ediacaran (23)
        
        Riphean
        
        upper Riphean (7)
        
        Sturtian (1)
        
        Tonian (2)
        
        Vendian (59)
      - Paleoproterozoic
        
        Aphebian
        
        Hurwitz Group (1)
        
        Karelian (1)
        
        Orosirian (1)
      - Sinian
        
        Dengying Formation (1)
        
        Doushantuo Formation (1)
      - Udokan Series (2)
  - Witwatersrand Supergroup (1)
  - Wyman Formation (1)
- Yudomian (2)
igneous rocks
- extrusive rocks (1)
- igneous rocks
  - carbonatites (46)
  - feldspathoid rocks (9)
  - kamafugite (1)
  - kimberlite (101)
  - phoscorites (2)
  - picrite (5)
  - plutonic rocks
    - anorthosite (5)
    - diabase
      - tholeiitic dolerite (4)
    - diorites
      - diorite porphyry (1)
      - quartz diorites (1)
      - tonalite
        
        enderbite (2)
      - trondhjemite (1)
    - gabbros
      - alkali gabbros
        
        teschenite (1)
      - norite (5)
      - troctolite (3)
    - granites
      - A-type granites (1)
      - biotite granite (1)
      - charnockite (1)
      - granite porphyry (2)
      - granosyenite (3)
      - I-type granites (1)
      - leucogranite (4)
      - monzogranite (1)
      - muscovite granite (1)
    - granodiorites (2)
    - ijolite (5)
    - lamproite (11)
    - lamprophyres
      - camptonite (1)
      - minette (3)
      - monchiquite (2)
    - monzodiorite (2)
    - monzonites (2)
    - pegmatite (15)
    - syenites
      - albitite (1)
      - alkali syenites (4)
      - granosyenite (3)
      - nepheline syenite
        
        foyaite (1)
        
        miaskite (1)
      - pulaskite (1)
      - shonkinite (6)
      - syenite porphyry (2)
    - ultramafics
      - chromitite (3)
      - peridotites
        
        dunite (21)
        
        garnet lherzolite (4)
        
        garnet peridotite (2)
        
        harzburgite (11)
        
        lherzolite (8)
        
        spinel lherzolite (5)
        
        spinel peridotite (2)
      - pyroxenite
        
        clinopyroxenite (10)
        
        garnet pyroxenite (1)
        
        orthopyroxenite (2)
        
        websterite (4)
    - urtite (1)
  - porphyry (2)
  - volcanic rocks
    - adakites (1)
    - andesites (6)
    - basalts
      - alkali basalts
        
        trachybasalts (4)
      - flood basalts (8)
      - mid-ocean ridge basalts (7)
      - ocean-island basalts (2)
      - tholeiite (1)
      - tholeiitic basalt (5)
      - trap rocks (13)
    - basanite (2)
    - dacites (4)
    - glasses (1)
    - komatiite (4)
    - latite (1)
    - meimechite (1)
    - melilitite (1)
    - nephelinite (1)
    - phonolites
      - tinguaite (1)
    - picrite porphyry (1)
    - pyroclastics
      - ignimbrite (1)
      - scoria (17)
      - tuff (6)
      - tuffite (2)
    - rhyodacites (3)
    - rhyolites (6)
    - trachyandesites (2)
    - trachytes (2)
- ophiolite (7)
- ophite (1)
- wehrlite (4)
metamorphic rocks
- metamorphic rocks
  - amphibolites (5)
  - eclogite (20)
  - gneisses
    - granite gneiss (3)
    - orthogneiss (2)
    - paragneiss (2)
  - granulites (13)
  - hornfels (3)
  - impactites
    - impact breccia (1)
  - listwanite (2)
  - marbles (4)
  - metaigneous rocks
    - metabasalt (2)
    - metabasite (3)
    - metadiabase (1)
    - serpentinite (4)
  - metasedimentary rocks
    - metapelite (4)
    - metasandstone (2)
    - paragneiss (2)
    - shungite (1)
  - metasomatic rocks
    - fenite (2)
    - greisen
      - beresite (2)
    - rodingite (2)
    - serpentinite (4)
    - skarn (21)
  - metavolcanic rocks (1)
  - migmatites (4)
  - mylonites
    - pseudotachylite (1)
  - phyllites (1)
  - quartzites (6)
  - schists
    - blueschist (2)
    - greenschist (1)
- ophiolite (7)
- ophite (1)
- turbidite (6)
meteorites
- meteorites
  - iron meteorites
    - ataxite (1)
  - stony meteorites
    - achondrites (2)
    - chondrites
      - enstatite chondrites (1)
      - ordinary chondrites (1)
minerals
- alloys
  - carbides
    - moissanite (1)
  - electrum (2)
  - kamacite (2)
  - silicides (5)
  - taenite (1)
- antimonates (1)
- antimonides (1)