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GeoRef Categories
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Hydrogeological insights from groundwater ice formation on the Niagara Escarpment, Hamilton, Canada
Bellerophontid molluscs in the Grimsby Formation (Llandovery, lower Silurian), Hamilton, Ontario, Canada) and their paleoecological and taphonomic implications
Corals and a cephalopod from the Whirlpool Formation (latest Ordovician, Hirnantian), Hamilton, Ontario: biostratigraphic and biogeographic significance
Winter weathering of fractured sedimentary rocks in a temperate climate: observation of freeze–thaw and thermal processes on the Niagara Escarpment, Hamilton, Ontario
Fractures in the Niagara Escarpment in Ontario, Canada: distribution, connectivity, and geohazard implications
Understanding the use of ground-penetrating radar for assessing clandestine tunnel detection
Acoustic televiewer amplitude data for porosity estimation with application to porewater conversion
Abstract The ability to detect and quantify rock matrix porosity is explored using acoustic televiewer images and dolostone rock core samples. In particular, an empirical relationship between the acoustic televiewer amplitude response and core-derived total porosity is developed. The performance of the acoustic televiewer amplitude relationship was compared to neutron and gamma-gamma logs, which are traditional nuclear wireline tools commonly used for estimating porosity in dolostones. Acoustic televiewer amplitude results are consistent with the gamma-gamma (density) and neutron (porosity) logs, provide increased vertical resolution, do not require downhole radioactive sources and also provide oriented fracture information. Sample specific porosity and bulk density values from the calibrated acoustic televiewer datasets are then used to improve porewater concentration estimates from rock concentrations. Supplementary material: Physical properties determined from core samples and predicted from geophysical logs using linear regression are available at: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4085918