Skip Nav Destination
Update search
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
Filter
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Angola (2)
-
Gabon (1)
-
Rwanda (1)
-
-
East Africa
-
Djibouti (1)
-
Sudan (15)
-
-
Madagascar (1)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria
-
Bechar Algeria
-
Ougarta Algeria (1)
-
-
Tindouf Algeria (1)
-
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (83)
-
High Atlas (33)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Ceuta (1)
-
Egypt (20)
-
Ghadames Basin (3)
-
Illizi Basin (1)
-
Libya
-
Murzuk Basin (1)
-
Sirte Basin (2)
-
-
Maghreb (2)
-
Morocco
-
Bou Azzer (22)
-
Marrakech Morocco (7)
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (83)
-
High Atlas (33)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
Rif
-
Beni Bouchera (1)
-
-
Tafilalt (9)
-
Tarfaya Morocco (3)
-
-
Tindouf Basin (3)
-
Tunisia (27)
-
Western Sahara (3)
-
-
Sahara (9)
-
Southern Africa
-
Namibia (1)
-
South Africa (3)
-
-
West Africa
-
Burkina Faso (1)
-
Chad (1)
-
Mali (3)
-
Mauritania (2)
-
Niger (2)
-
Senegal (1)
-
-
West African Craton (5)
-
West African Shield (5)
-
-
Antarctica (2)
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (4)
-
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
China
-
Yunnan China
-
Kunming China (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
Japan (2)
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India (2)
-
Pakistan (1)
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Iran (2)
-
Iraq (1)
-
Israel (2)
-
Jordan (3)
-
Lebanon (2)
-
Syria (2)
-
Turkey (1)
-
-
Russian Pacific region (1)
-
Siberia (5)
-
Siberian Platform (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Equatorial Atlantic (1)
-
North Atlantic
-
Georges Bank (1)
-
Gulf of Cadiz (1)
-
Northeast Atlantic (6)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Canary Islands (1)
-
-
Atlantic region (4)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia (1)
-
-
New Zealand (1)
-
-
Avalon Zone (1)
-
Broken Hill (1)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Saint John County New Brunswick
-
Saint John New Brunswick (1)
-
-
-
Nova Scotia (3)
-
-
Meguma Terrane (1)
-
Ontario (1)
-
Quebec (1)
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta (1)
-
British Columbia (1)
-
Manitoba (1)
-
-
-
Commonwealth of Independent States
-
Russian Federation
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Russian Pacific region (1)
-
Siberian Platform (1)
-
-
-
Essaouira Basin (4)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Western Alps
-
Ligurian Alps (2)
-
-
-
Central Europe
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Pribram Czech Republic (1)
-
-
-
Germany
-
Bavaria Germany
-
Bavarian Forest (1)
-
Spessart (1)
-
-
Eifel (2)
-
Rhineland-Palatinate Germany
-
Laacher See (1)
-
-
-
Poland (1)
-
Switzerland (3)
-
-
Karst region (1)
-
Pannonian Basin (1)
-
Rhenish Schiefergebirge
-
Eifel (2)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Bulgaria (1)
-
Greece
-
Crete (1)
-
Euboea (1)
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Samos (1)
-
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Gibraltar (2)
-
Portugal (6)
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Serrania de Ronda (1)
-
-
Aragon Spain
-
Saragossa Spain (1)
-
-
Betic Cordillera
-
Serrania de Ronda (1)
-
-
Cantabrian Mountains (1)
-
Catalonia Spain (1)
-
Iberian Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Liguria Italy
-
Ligurian Alps (2)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (2)
-
-
Romania (1)
-
Yugoslavia (3)
-
-
Variscides (4)
-
Western Europe
-
Ardennes (1)
-
Belgium (1)
-
France
-
Alpes-de-Haute Provence France (1)
-
Central Massif (1)
-
Pas-de-Calais France
-
Boulonnais (1)
-
-
-
Ireland (2)
-
Scandinavia
-
Norway (1)
-
Sweden (1)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England (3)
-
Scotland (1)
-
Wales
-
South Wales (1)
-
-
-
Northern Ireland (1)
-
-
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Gulf of Aden (1)
-
-
Red Sea
-
Gulf of Suez (2)
-
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (1)
-
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Samos (1)
-
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
West Mediterranean
-
Alboran Sea (1)
-
-
-
Meseta (7)
-
Mexico
-
Coahuila Mexico (1)
-
-
Near East (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachians (2)
-
Saint Lawrence Valley (1)
-
-
Permian Basin (1)
-
South America
-
Argentina (1)
-
Bolivia (2)
-
Brazil
-
Minas Gerais Brazil (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Atacama Chile
-
Copiapo Chile (2)
-
-
-
Venezuela (1)
-
-
Strait of Gibraltar (3)
-
United States
-
Arizona
-
Gila County Arizona
-
Globe Arizona (1)
-
-
-
California (1)
-
Eastern U.S. (1)
-
Georgia
-
McIntosh County Georgia
-
Doboy Sound (1)
-
Sapelo Island (1)
-
-
-
Iowa
-
Johnson County Iowa (1)
-
-
Kansas (1)
-
Massachusetts (1)
-
New Jersey
-
Sussex County New Jersey
-
Sterling Hill (1)
-
-
-
New York (1)
-
Ohio
-
Morrow County Ohio (1)
-
-
Oklahoma
-
Pontotoc County Oklahoma (1)
-
-
South Carolina (1)
-
Southwestern U.S. (1)
-
Texas (1)
-
Western U.S. (1)
-
-
USSR (4)
-
Western Desert (1)
-
-
commodities
-
aggregate (2)
-
barite deposits (4)
-
bentonite deposits (1)
-
brines (7)
-
ceramic materials (1)
-
construction materials (1)
-
energy sources (9)
-
fluorspar deposits (2)
-
graphite deposits (1)
-
metal ores
-
arsenic ores (3)
-
beryllium ores (1)
-
chromite ores (1)
-
cobalt ores (6)
-
copper ores (10)
-
gold ores (5)
-
iron ores (3)
-
lead ores (6)
-
lead-zinc deposits (2)
-
manganese ores (2)
-
mercury ores (3)
-
molybdenum ores (2)
-
nickel ores (6)
-
polymetallic ores (5)
-
silver ores (8)
-
strontium ores (2)
-
tin ores (1)
-
tungsten ores (4)
-
uranium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (5)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (30)
-
mineral exploration (7)
-
mineral resources (1)
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
oil and gas fields (6)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (14)
-
-
phosphate deposits (3)
-
placers (1)
-
-
elements, isotopes
-
boron (2)
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
C-14 (1)
-
organic carbon (2)
-
-
chemical ratios (2)
-
halogens
-
bromine
-
bromide ion (1)
-
-
chlorine
-
chloride ion (1)
-
-
fluorine
-
fluoride ion (1)
-
-
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (4)
-
-
isotope ratios (25)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Be-10 (1)
-
C-14 (1)
-
K-40 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
D/H (4)
-
O-18/O-16 (18)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
S-34/S-32 (5)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
-
metals
-
actinides
-
uranium (1)
-
-
alkali metals
-
potassium
-
K-40 (1)
-
-
sodium (2)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (1)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (1)
-
-
magnesium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
-
aluminum (1)
-
arsenic (2)
-
bismuth (1)
-
cobalt (2)
-
copper (3)
-
gold (3)
-
iron (7)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
manganese (1)
-
mercury (1)
-
molybdenum (1)
-
nickel (4)
-
niobium (1)
-
platinum group (1)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
neodymium (1)
-
-
silver (1)
-
tantalum (1)
-
tin (2)
-
tungsten (2)
-
zinc (2)
-
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40 (1)
-
-
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (18)
-
-
phosphorus (2)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (5)
-
-
-
fossils
-
bacteria (1)
-
burrows (1)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Acanthodii (1)
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii
-
Selachii (1)
-
-
-
Osteichthyes
-
Actinopterygii
-
Teleostei (2)
-
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Carnivora (1)
-
Creodonta (1)
-
Insectivora (1)
-
Rodentia (1)
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Testudines
-
Cryptodira (2)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
Crocodilia (1)
-
dinosaurs
-
Saurischia
-
Sauropodomorpha
-
Sauropoda
-
Diplodocidae (1)
-
Titanosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Theropoda
-
Coelurosauria
-
Tyrannosauridae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Pterosauria (1)
-
-
Lepidosauria
-
Squamata
-
Lacertilia
-
Mosasauridae (1)
-
-
-
-
Sauropterygia (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Graptolithina (3)
-
ichnofossils (3)
-
Invertebrata
-
Archaeocyatha (2)
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata (1)
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Malacostraca (1)
-
Ostracoda
-
Podocopida
-
Cytherocopina (1)
-
-
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Exopterygota
-
Blattaria (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Corynexochida (1)
-
Odontopleurida (1)
-
Phacopida
-
Phacopina
-
Phacops (2)
-
-
-
Ptychopariida
-
Proetidae (3)
-
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Rhynchonellida
-
Rhynchonellidae (1)
-
-
-
-
Bryozoa
-
Trepostomata (3)
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (2)
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Asterozoa
-
Stelleroidea
-
Asteroidea (1)
-
-
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (6)
-
Eocrinoidea (1)
-
-
Echinozoa
-
Cyclocystoidea (1)
-
Echinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia (3)
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
Goniatitida
-
Goniatitidae
-
Goniatites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Gastropoda (1)
-
-
Porifera (2)
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Lepidocyclina (1)
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (1)
-
-
-
Metazoa (2)
-
microfossils
-
Charophyta (1)
-
Conodonta
-
Icriodus (1)
-
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (1)
-
miospores (1)
-
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Chlorophyta
-
Charophyta (1)
-
Chlorophyceae
-
Dasycladaceae (1)
-
-
-
nannofossils (1)
-
Rhodophyta (1)
-
-
-
problematic fossils (2)
-
thallophytes (3)
-
-
geochronology methods
-
Ar/Ar (3)
-
exposure age (1)
-
fission-track dating (1)
-
K/Ar (1)
-
paleomagnetism (12)
-
radiation damage (1)
-
Rb/Sr (4)
-
Re/Os (1)
-
Sm/Nd (1)
-
Sr/Sr (1)
-
thermochronology (1)
-
U/Pb (14)
-
U/Th/Pb (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
upper Holocene
-
Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene (2)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Younger Dryas (1)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
upper Miocene
-
Messinian (3)
-
Pontian (1)
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene (2)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene
-
Ypresian (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Lutetian (1)
-
-
-
Oligocene (1)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Villafranchian (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Bahariya Formation (1)
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (3)
-
Aptian (1)
-
Barremian (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Cenomanian
-
upper Cenomanian (2)
-
-
Coniacian (1)
-
Maestrichtian (3)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Senonian (3)
-
Turonian
-
lower Turonian (1)
-
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Carixian (1)
-
Domerian (2)
-
Hettangian (1)
-
lower Liassic (4)
-
middle Liassic (3)
-
Pliensbachian (1)
-
Sinemurian (3)
-
Toarcian (3)
-
upper Liassic (4)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Aalenian (2)
-
Bajocian (3)
-
Bathonian (2)
-
Dogger (2)
-
-
Posidonia Shale (1)
-
-
lower Mesozoic (1)
-
Newark Supergroup (1)
-
Triassic
-
Middle Triassic (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (2)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Tommotian (3)
-
-
Middle Cambrian (5)
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Asbian (1)
-
Dinantian (11)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean
-
upper Visean (1)
-
-
-
-
Namurian (1)
-
Pennsylvanian (2)
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (2)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (7)
-
Pragian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (7)
-
Givetian
-
upper Givetian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (5)
-
Frasnian (2)
-
Kellwasser event (1)
-
-
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Arenigian (1)
-
Floian (1)
-
Tremadocian (2)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Darriwilian (1)
-
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (3)
-
Hirnantian (3)
-
Katian (2)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Upper Permian (2)
-
-
Silurian
-
Upper Silurian
-
Pridoli (1)
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (2)
-
-
Precambrian
-
middle Precambrian (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Mesoproterozoic (1)
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (2)
-
Ediacaran (4)
-
Infracambrian (1)
-
Sturtian (1)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (2)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic (4)
-
-
-
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (3)
-
diorites
-
quartz diorites (1)
-
-
gabbros (3)
-
granites
-
A-type granites (1)
-
leucogranite (3)
-
monzogranite (1)
-
-
granodiorites (4)
-
lamprophyres (1)
-
monzonites (1)
-
pegmatite (1)
-
syenites
-
albitite (1)
-
alkali syenites (1)
-
nepheline syenite (1)
-
shonkinite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
lherzolite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (1)
-
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
flood basalts (1)
-
tholeiite (1)
-
-
basanite (1)
-
glasses (1)
-
keratophyre (1)
-
komatiite (1)
-
nephelinite (2)
-
phonolites (2)
-
pyroclastics
-
tuff (1)
-
-
-
-
ophiolite (8)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks
-
gneisses (1)
-
hornfels (1)
-
listwanite (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
serpentinite (3)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metagraywacke (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
greisen (1)
-
rodingite (1)
-
serpentinite (3)
-
skarn (3)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (1)
-
phyllites (1)
-
quartzites (2)
-
schists (2)
-
-
ophiolite (8)
-
turbidite (8)
-
-
meteorites
-
meteorites
-
iron meteorites
-
ataxite (1)
-
hexahedrite (1)
-
octahedrite (1)
-
-
-
-
minerals
-
alloys
-
plessite (1)
-
silicides (1)
-
-
arsenates (9)
-
arsenides
-
cobaltite (1)
-
gersdorffite (1)
-
lollingite (1)
-
nickeline (1)
-
rammelsbergite (1)
-
skutterudite (1)
-
-
borates (1)
-
carbonates
-
aragonite (1)
-
calcite (4)
-
-
halides
-
chlorides
-
pyromorphite (1)
-
vanadinite (1)
-
-
fluorides
-
fluorite (2)
-
-
zunyite (1)
-
-
minerals (10)
-
native elements (1)
-
oxides
-
cassiterite (1)
-
diaspore (1)
-
ferrihydrite (1)
-
hausmannite (1)
-
hematite (1)
-
hydroxides (1)
-
iron oxides (2)
-
magnetite (1)
-
manganite (1)
-
niobates
-
columbite (1)
-
-
rutile (1)
-
tantalates
-
microlite (1)
-
tantalite (1)
-
-
-
phosphates
-
apatite (4)
-
barbosalite (1)
-
pyromorphite (1)
-
triphylite (1)
-
-
selenides (1)
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group (1)
-
pyroxene group
-
clinopyroxene
-
aegirine (1)
-
augite (1)
-
-
-
wollastonite group (2)
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
plagioclase (1)
-
-
nepheline group
-
nepheline (1)
-
-
silica minerals
-
quartz (2)
-
-
sodalite group
-
hauyne (1)
-
nosean (1)
-
sodalite (1)
-
-
-
garnierite (1)
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
braunite (1)
-
garnet group (2)
-
olivine group
-
olivine (1)
-
-
titanite group
-
malayaite (1)
-
titanite (2)
-
-
zircon group
-
zircon (14)
-
-
-
sorosilicates
-
axinite group (1)
-
vesuvianite (2)
-
zunyite (1)
-
-
-
ring silicates
-
cordierite (1)
-
tourmaline group (2)
-
-
sheet silicates
-
chlorite group
-
chamosite (1)
-
-
clay minerals
-
beidellite (2)
-
montmorillonite (3)
-
saponite (1)
-
smectite (4)
-
stevensite (3)
-
-
illite (3)
-
mica group
-
biotite (2)
-
phengite (1)
-
-
palygorskite (2)
-
pyrophyllite (1)
-
sepiolite (1)
-
serpentine group
-
berthierine (1)
-
-
-
-
sulfates (2)
-
sulfides
-
acanthite (1)
-
cattierite (1)
-
cobaltite (1)
-
galena (1)
-
gersdorffite (1)
-
linnaeite (1)
-
molybdenite (1)
-
pyrite (1)
-
pyrrhotite (1)
-
siegenite (1)
-
sternbergite (1)
-
vaesite (1)
-
-
sulfosalts
-
sulfantimonites
-
pyrargyrite (1)
-
-
sulfarsenites
-
pearceite (1)
-
proustite (1)
-
tennantite (1)
-
-
-
tungstates
-
scheelite (1)
-
wolframite (2)
-
-
vanadates
-
vanadinite (1)
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (24)
-
academic institutions (1)
-
Africa
-
Central Africa
-
Angola (2)
-
Gabon (1)
-
Rwanda (1)
-
-
East Africa
-
Djibouti (1)
-
Sudan (15)
-
-
Madagascar (1)
-
North Africa
-
Algeria
-
Bechar Algeria
-
Ougarta Algeria (1)
-
-
Tindouf Algeria (1)
-
-
Atlas Mountains
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (83)
-
High Atlas (33)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
-
Ceuta (1)
-
Egypt (20)
-
Ghadames Basin (3)
-
Illizi Basin (1)
-
Libya
-
Murzuk Basin (1)
-
Sirte Basin (2)
-
-
Maghreb (2)
-
Morocco
-
Bou Azzer (22)
-
Marrakech Morocco (7)
-
Moroccan Atlas Mountains
-
Anti-Atlas (83)
-
High Atlas (33)
-
Middle Atlas (1)
-
-
Rif
-
Beni Bouchera (1)
-
-
Tafilalt (9)
-
Tarfaya Morocco (3)
-
-
Tindouf Basin (3)
-
Tunisia (27)
-
Western Sahara (3)
-
-
Sahara (9)
-
Southern Africa
-
Namibia (1)
-
South Africa (3)
-
-
West Africa
-
Burkina Faso (1)
-
Chad (1)
-
Mali (3)
-
Mauritania (2)
-
Niger (2)
-
Senegal (1)
-
-
West African Craton (5)
-
West African Shield (5)
-
-
Antarctica (2)
-
Asia
-
Arabian Peninsula
-
Arabian Shield (1)
-
Saudi Arabia (4)
-
-
Far East
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
China
-
Yunnan China
-
Kunming China (1)
-
-
-
Indonesia
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
Japan (2)
-
Mongolia (1)
-
Thailand (1)
-
-
Indian Peninsula
-
India (2)
-
Pakistan (1)
-
-
Irkutsk Russian Federation (1)
-
Kamchatka Russian Federation
-
Kamchatka Peninsula
-
Tolbachik (1)
-
-
-
Middle East
-
Iran (2)
-
Iraq (1)
-
Israel (2)
-
Jordan (3)
-
Lebanon (2)
-
Syria (2)
-
Turkey (1)
-
-
Russian Pacific region (1)
-
Siberia (5)
-
Siberian Platform (1)
-
-
Atlantic Ocean
-
Equatorial Atlantic (1)
-
North Atlantic
-
Georges Bank (1)
-
Gulf of Cadiz (1)
-
Northeast Atlantic (6)
-
-
-
Atlantic Ocean Islands
-
Canary Islands (1)
-
-
Atlantic region (4)
-
Australasia
-
Australia
-
Queensland Australia (1)
-
Victoria Australia (1)
-
Western Australia (1)
-
-
New Zealand (1)
-
-
bacteria (1)
-
barite deposits (4)
-
bentonite deposits (1)
-
bibliography (2)
-
biogeography (13)
-
boron (2)
-
brines (7)
-
Canada
-
Eastern Canada
-
Maritime Provinces
-
New Brunswick
-
Saint John County New Brunswick
-
Saint John New Brunswick (1)
-
-
-
Nova Scotia (3)
-
-
Meguma Terrane (1)
-
Ontario (1)
-
Quebec (1)
-
-
Western Canada
-
Alberta (1)
-
British Columbia (1)
-
Manitoba (1)
-
-
-
carbon
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
C-14 (1)
-
organic carbon (2)
-
-
catalogs (2)
-
Cenozoic
-
Quaternary
-
Holocene
-
upper Holocene
-
Roman period (1)
-
-
-
Pleistocene
-
lower Pleistocene (2)
-
upper Pleistocene
-
Weichselian
-
upper Weichselian
-
Younger Dryas (1)
-
-
-
-
-
upper Quaternary (1)
-
-
Tertiary
-
lower Tertiary (1)
-
Neogene
-
Miocene
-
upper Miocene
-
Messinian (3)
-
Pontian (1)
-
Tortonian (1)
-
-
-
Pliocene (2)
-
-
Paleogene
-
Eocene
-
lower Eocene
-
Ypresian (1)
-
-
middle Eocene
-
Lutetian (1)
-
-
-
Oligocene (1)
-
-
-
upper Cenozoic
-
Villafranchian (1)
-
-
-
ceramic materials (1)
-
chemical analysis (2)
-
Chordata
-
Vertebrata
-
Pisces
-
Acanthodii (1)
-
Chondrichthyes
-
Elasmobranchii
-
Selachii (1)
-
-
-
Osteichthyes
-
Actinopterygii
-
Teleostei (2)
-
-
-
-
Tetrapoda
-
Mammalia
-
Theria
-
Eutheria
-
Carnivora (1)
-
Creodonta (1)
-
Insectivora (1)
-
Rodentia (1)
-
-
-
-
Reptilia
-
Anapsida
-
Testudines
-
Cryptodira (2)
-
-
-
Diapsida
-
Archosauria
-
Crocodilia (1)
-
dinosaurs
-
Saurischia
-
Sauropodomorpha
-
Sauropoda
-
Diplodocidae (1)
-
Titanosauridae (1)
-
-
-
Theropoda
-
Coelurosauria
-
Tyrannosauridae (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Pterosauria (1)
-
-
Lepidosauria
-
Squamata
-
Lacertilia
-
Mosasauridae (1)
-
-
-
-
Sauropterygia (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
clay mineralogy (7)
-
climate change (4)
-
conservation (2)
-
construction materials (1)
-
continental drift (3)
-
continental shelf (5)
-
continental slope (3)
-
crust (13)
-
crystal chemistry (9)
-
crystal structure (16)
-
data processing (9)
-
Deep Sea Drilling Project
-
IPOD
-
Leg 47
-
DSDP Site 398 (1)
-
-
Leg 48
-
DSDP Site 400 (1)
-
DSDP Site 402 (1)
-
-
Leg 50
-
DSDP Site 415 (2)
-
DSDP Site 416 (1)
-
-
-
Leg 11
-
DSDP Site 105 (1)
-
-
Leg 14
-
DSDP Site 137 (1)
-
-
Leg 41
-
DSDP Site 369 (1)
-
DSDP Site 370 (2)
-
-
Leg 43
-
DSDP Site 386 (1)
-
-
Leg 44
-
DSDP Site 392 (1)
-
-
-
deformation (18)
-
diagenesis (10)
-
earthquakes (6)
-
ecology (2)
-
economic geology (38)
-
energy sources (9)
-
engineering geology (2)
-
epeirogeny (1)
-
Europe
-
Alps
-
Western Alps
-
Ligurian Alps (2)
-
-
-
Central Europe
-
Czech Republic
-
Bohemia
-
Pribram Czech Republic (1)
-
-
-
Germany
-
Bavaria Germany
-
Bavarian Forest (1)
-
Spessart (1)
-
-
Eifel (2)
-
Rhineland-Palatinate Germany
-
Laacher See (1)
-
-
-
Poland (1)
-
Switzerland (3)
-
-
Karst region (1)
-
Pannonian Basin (1)
-
Rhenish Schiefergebirge
-
Eifel (2)
-
-
Southern Europe
-
Bulgaria (1)
-
Greece
-
Crete (1)
-
Euboea (1)
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Samos (1)
-
-
-
Iberian Peninsula
-
Gibraltar (2)
-
Portugal (6)
-
Spain
-
Andalusia Spain
-
Serrania de Ronda (1)
-
-
Aragon Spain
-
Saragossa Spain (1)
-
-
Betic Cordillera
-
Serrania de Ronda (1)
-
-
Cantabrian Mountains (1)
-
Catalonia Spain (1)
-
Iberian Mountains (1)
-
-
-
Italy
-
Liguria Italy
-
Ligurian Alps (2)
-
-
Sardinia Italy (2)
-
-
Romania (1)
-
Yugoslavia (3)
-
-
Variscides (4)
-
Western Europe
-
Ardennes (1)
-
Belgium (1)
-
France
-
Alpes-de-Haute Provence France (1)
-
Central Massif (1)
-
Pas-de-Calais France
-
Boulonnais (1)
-
-
-
Ireland (2)
-
Scandinavia
-
Norway (1)
-
Sweden (1)
-
-
United Kingdom
-
Great Britain
-
England (3)
-
Scotland (1)
-
Wales
-
South Wales (1)
-
-
-
Northern Ireland (1)
-
-
-
-
faults (42)
-
fluorspar deposits (2)
-
folds (17)
-
foliation (6)
-
fractures (5)
-
geochemistry (20)
-
geochronology (9)
-
geology (1)
-
geomorphology (9)
-
geophysical methods (23)
-
glacial geology (3)
-
graphite deposits (1)
-
Graptolithina (3)
-
ground water (1)
-
heat flow (2)
-
hydrogen
-
D/H (4)
-
-
ichnofossils (3)
-
igneous rocks
-
carbonatites (1)
-
plutonic rocks
-
diabase (3)
-
diorites
-
quartz diorites (1)
-
-
gabbros (3)
-
granites
-
A-type granites (1)
-
leucogranite (3)
-
monzogranite (1)
-
-
granodiorites (4)
-
lamprophyres (1)
-
monzonites (1)
-
pegmatite (1)
-
syenites
-
albitite (1)
-
alkali syenites (1)
-
nepheline syenite (1)
-
shonkinite (1)
-
-
ultramafics
-
peridotites
-
lherzolite (1)
-
-
pyroxenite
-
clinopyroxenite (1)
-
-
-
-
volcanic rocks
-
basalts
-
flood basalts (1)
-
tholeiite (1)
-
-
basanite (1)
-
glasses (1)
-
keratophyre (1)
-
komatiite (1)
-
nephelinite (2)
-
phonolites (2)
-
pyroclastics
-
tuff (1)
-
-
-
-
inclusions
-
fluid inclusions (10)
-
-
Indian Ocean
-
Arabian Sea
-
Gulf of Aden (1)
-
-
Red Sea
-
Gulf of Suez (2)
-
-
-
Indian Ocean Islands
-
Madagascar (1)
-
-
intrusions (15)
-
Invertebrata
-
Archaeocyatha (2)
-
Arthropoda
-
Chelicerata (1)
-
Mandibulata
-
Crustacea
-
Malacostraca (1)
-
Ostracoda
-
Podocopida
-
Cytherocopina (1)
-
-
-
-
Insecta
-
Pterygota
-
Neoptera
-
Exopterygota
-
Blattaria (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Trilobitomorpha
-
Trilobita
-
Corynexochida (1)
-
Odontopleurida (1)
-
Phacopida
-
Phacopina
-
Phacops (2)
-
-
-
Ptychopariida
-
Proetidae (3)
-
-
-
-
-
Brachiopoda
-
Articulata
-
Rhynchonellida
-
Rhynchonellidae (1)
-
-
-
-
Bryozoa
-
Trepostomata (3)
-
-
Cnidaria
-
Anthozoa
-
Zoantharia
-
Rugosa (2)
-
-
-
-
Echinodermata
-
Asterozoa
-
Stelleroidea
-
Asteroidea (1)
-
-
-
Crinozoa
-
Crinoidea (6)
-
Eocrinoidea (1)
-
-
Echinozoa
-
Cyclocystoidea (1)
-
Echinoidea (1)
-
-
-
Mollusca
-
Bivalvia (3)
-
Cephalopoda
-
Ammonoidea
-
Ammonites (1)
-
Goniatitida
-
Goniatitidae
-
Goniatites (1)
-
-
-
-
-
Gastropoda (1)
-
-
Porifera (2)
-
Protista
-
Foraminifera
-
Rotaliina
-
Orbitoidacea
-
Lepidocyclina (1)
-
-
-
-
Radiolaria (1)
-
-
Vermes
-
Annelida (1)
-
-
-
isostasy (1)
-
isotopes
-
radioactive isotopes
-
Be-10 (1)
-
C-14 (1)
-
K-40 (1)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
stable isotopes
-
Ar-40 (1)
-
C-13/C-12 (19)
-
D/H (4)
-
O-18/O-16 (18)
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
S-34/S-32 (5)
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
-
lava (3)
-
lineation (1)
-
magmas (7)
-
Malay Archipelago
-
Borneo
-
Kalimantan Indonesia (1)
-
-
-
mantle (3)
-
maps (2)
-
marine geology (3)
-
Mediterranean region
-
Aegean Islands
-
Greek Aegean Islands
-
Samos (1)
-
-
-
-
Mediterranean Sea
-
West Mediterranean
-
Alboran Sea (1)
-
-
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Bahariya Formation (1)
-
Lower Cretaceous
-
Albian (3)
-
Aptian (1)
-
Barremian (1)
-
-
Upper Cretaceous
-
Cenomanian
-
upper Cenomanian (2)
-
-
Coniacian (1)
-
Maestrichtian (3)
-
Santonian (1)
-
Senonian (3)
-
Turonian
-
lower Turonian (1)
-
-
-
-
Jurassic
-
Lower Jurassic
-
Carixian (1)
-
Domerian (2)
-
Hettangian (1)
-
lower Liassic (4)
-
middle Liassic (3)
-
Pliensbachian (1)
-
Sinemurian (3)
-
Toarcian (3)
-
upper Liassic (4)
-
-
Middle Jurassic
-
Aalenian (2)
-
Bajocian (3)
-
Bathonian (2)
-
Dogger (2)
-
-
Posidonia Shale (1)
-
-
lower Mesozoic (1)
-
Newark Supergroup (1)
-
Triassic
-
Middle Triassic (1)
-
Upper Triassic
-
Carnian (2)
-
-
-
upper Mesozoic (1)
-
-
metal ores
-
arsenic ores (3)
-
beryllium ores (1)
-
chromite ores (1)
-
cobalt ores (6)
-
copper ores (10)
-
gold ores (5)
-
iron ores (3)
-
lead ores (6)
-
lead-zinc deposits (2)
-
manganese ores (2)
-
mercury ores (3)
-
molybdenum ores (2)
-
nickel ores (6)
-
polymetallic ores (5)
-
silver ores (8)
-
strontium ores (2)
-
tin ores (1)
-
tungsten ores (4)
-
uranium ores (1)
-
zinc ores (5)
-
-
metals
-
actinides
-
uranium (1)
-
-
alkali metals
-
potassium
-
K-40 (1)
-
-
sodium (2)
-
-
alkaline earth metals
-
barium (1)
-
beryllium
-
Be-10 (1)
-
-
magnesium (1)
-
strontium
-
Sr-87/Sr-86 (3)
-
-
-
aluminum (1)
-
arsenic (2)
-
bismuth (1)
-
cobalt (2)
-
copper (3)
-
gold (3)
-
iron (7)
-
lead
-
Pb-206/Pb-204 (3)
-
Pb-207/Pb-204 (2)
-
Pb-208/Pb-204 (2)
-
-
manganese (1)
-
mercury (1)
-
molybdenum (1)
-
nickel (4)
-
niobium (1)
-
platinum group (1)
-
rare earths
-
cerium (1)
-
neodymium (1)
-
-
silver (1)
-
tantalum (1)
-
tin (2)
-
tungsten (2)
-
zinc (2)
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
gneisses (1)
-
hornfels (1)
-
listwanite (1)
-
metaigneous rocks
-
serpentinite (3)
-
-
metasedimentary rocks
-
metagraywacke (1)
-
-
metasomatic rocks
-
greisen (1)
-
rodingite (1)
-
serpentinite (3)
-
skarn (3)
-
-
metavolcanic rocks (1)
-
phyllites (1)
-
quartzites (2)
-
schists (2)
-
-
metamorphism (9)
-
metasomatism (17)
-
meteorites
-
iron meteorites
-
ataxite (1)
-
hexahedrite (1)
-
octahedrite (1)
-
-
-
Mexico
-
Coahuila Mexico (1)
-
-
mineral deposits, genesis (30)
-
mineral exploration (7)
-
mineral resources (1)
-
mineralogy (7)
-
minerals (10)
-
noble gases
-
argon
-
Ar-40 (1)
-
-
-
nodules (1)
-
nonmetal deposits (1)
-
North America
-
Appalachians (2)
-
Saint Lawrence Valley (1)
-
-
ocean basins (1)
-
ocean floors (7)
-
oceanography (4)
-
oil and gas fields (6)
-
orogeny (26)
-
oxygen
-
O-18/O-16 (18)
-
-
paleobotany (3)
-
paleoclimatology (13)
-
paleoecology (16)
-
paleogeography (38)
-
paleomagnetism (12)
-
paleontology (30)
-
Paleozoic
-
Cambrian
-
Lower Cambrian
-
Tommotian (3)
-
-
Middle Cambrian (5)
-
-
Carboniferous
-
Lower Carboniferous
-
Asbian (1)
-
Dinantian (11)
-
-
Mississippian
-
Middle Mississippian
-
Visean
-
upper Visean (1)
-
-
-
-
Namurian (1)
-
Pennsylvanian (2)
-
Upper Carboniferous
-
Stephanian (2)
-
-
-
Devonian
-
Lower Devonian
-
Emsian (7)
-
Pragian (1)
-
-
Middle Devonian
-
Eifelian (7)
-
Givetian
-
upper Givetian (1)
-
-
-
Upper Devonian
-
Famennian (5)
-
Frasnian (2)
-
Kellwasser event (1)
-
-
-
Ordovician
-
Lower Ordovician
-
Arenigian (1)
-
Floian (1)
-
Tremadocian (2)
-
-
Middle Ordovician
-
Darriwilian (1)
-
-
Upper Ordovician
-
Ashgillian (3)
-
Hirnantian (3)
-
Katian (2)
-
-
-
Permian
-
Upper Permian (2)
-
-
Silurian
-
Upper Silurian
-
Pridoli (1)
-
-
-
upper Paleozoic (2)
-
-
palynomorphs
-
acritarchs (1)
-
miospores (1)
-
-
paragenesis (8)
-
permafrost (1)
-
petroleum
-
natural gas (14)
-
-
petrology (12)
-
phase equilibria (3)
-
phosphate deposits (3)
-
phosphorus (2)
-
placers (1)
-
Plantae
-
algae
-
Chlorophyta
-
Charophyta (1)
-
Chlorophyceae
-
Dasycladaceae (1)
-
-
-
nannofossils (1)
-
Rhodophyta (1)
-
-
-
plate tectonics (42)
-
pollution (2)
-
Precambrian
-
middle Precambrian (1)
-
upper Precambrian
-
Proterozoic
-
Mesoproterozoic (1)
-
Neoproterozoic
-
Cryogenian (2)
-
Ediacaran (4)
-
Infracambrian (1)
-
Sturtian (1)
-
Tonian (1)
-
Vendian (2)
-
-
Paleoproterozoic (4)
-
-
-
-
problematic fossils (2)
-
reefs (4)
-
remote sensing (3)
-
rock mechanics (2)
-
sea-floor spreading (3)
-
sea-level changes (13)
-
sedimentary petrology (11)
-
sedimentary rocks
-
carbonate rocks
-
boundstone (1)
-
chalk (1)
-
dolostone (4)
-
grainstone (1)
-
limestone
-
biocalcarenite (1)
-
-
packstone (2)
-
travertine (1)
-
wackestone (1)
-
-
chemically precipitated rocks
-
evaporites
-
salt (2)
-
-
phosphate rocks (5)
-
-
clastic rocks
-
arenite (1)
-
bentonite (1)
-
black shale (2)
-
conglomerate (4)
-
diamictite (1)
-
graywacke (1)
-
marl (3)
-
mudstone (4)
-
radiolarite (1)
-
red beds (3)
-
sandstone (6)
-
shale (9)
-
siltstone (2)
-
-
oil shale (2)
-
-
sedimentary structures
-
biogenic structures
-
algal structures
-
algal mats (1)
-
-
bioherms
-
mud mounds (4)
-
-
stromatolites (2)
-
thrombolites (1)
-
-
planar bedding structures
-
bedding (2)
-
cross-bedding (1)
-
cross-stratification (1)
-
cyclothems (1)
-
hummocky cross-stratification (2)
-
-
secondary structures
-
concretions (3)
-
stylolites (1)
-
-
soft sediment deformation
-
ball-and-pillow (1)
-
olistostromes (2)
-
-
turbidity current structures (1)
-
-
sedimentation (30)
-
sediments
-
carbonate sediments (1)
-
clastic sediments
-
clay (2)
-
mud (1)
-
pebbles (1)
-
sand (1)
-
-
marine sediments (4)
-
-
seismology (2)
-
shorelines (1)
-
soils
-
Brown soils (1)
-
laterites (1)
-
-
South America
-
Argentina (1)
-
Bolivia (2)
-
Brazil
-
Minas Gerais Brazil (1)
-
-
Chile
-
Atacama Chile
-
Copiapo Chile (2)
-
-
-
Venezuela (1)
-
-
spectroscopy
-
electron paramagnetic resonance (1)
-
-
stratigraphy (36)
-
structural analysis (10)
-
structural geology (23)
-
sulfur
-
S-34/S-32 (5)
-
-
symposia (1)
-
tectonics
-
neotectonics (2)
-
salt tectonics (4)
-
-
tectonophysics (9)
-
thallophytes (3)
-
United States
-