Search Results | GeoRef | GeoScienceWorld

Skip to Main Content

Close

Journals
Books
GeoRef
Publishers
OpenGeoSci
- About OpenGeoSci
- Explore OpenGeoSci
Citation Manager
Help

Sign In

header search

search input Search input auto suggest

filter your search

Search

Advanced Search

Menu

Skip Nav Destination

Update search

Querybuilder input 1 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 2 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 3 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 4 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 5 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

Querybuilder input 6 Querybuilder input

Filter

Abstract
Affiliation
All
Authors
Book Series
DOI
EISBN
EISSN
Full Text
GeoRef ID
ISBN
ISSN
Issue
Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
Meeting Information
Report #
Title
Volume

NARROW

Format

Facet list

Journal Article (1686)
Book Chapter (33)
Book (7)

Article Type

Facet list

Research Article (1150)
Other (517)
News (7)
Abstract (2)
Editorial (2)
Letter (2)
Book Review (1)
Brief Report (1)
Case Report (1)
Correction (1)

Journal

Facet list

AAPG Bulletin (756)
Journal of Paleontology (263)
GSA Bulletin (108)
Geophysics (65)
Economic Geology (53)
Geology (53)
Journal of Sedimentary Research (53)
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (50)
Seismological Research Letters (43)
The Leading Edge (42)
Interpretation (31)
American Mineralogist (22)
Vadose Zone Journal (22)
Micropaleontology (17)
PALAIOS (15)
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (12)
Environmental Geosciences (11)
Earthquake Spectra (9)
Environmental & Engineering Geoscience (8)
Paleobiology (7)
Palynology (7)
Geological Magazine (6)
Geosphere (6)
Rocky Mountain Geology (4)
The Canadian Mineralogist (4)
Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics (3)
Journal of the Geological Society (3)
Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France (2)
Journal of Foraminiferal Research (2)
Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology (1)

Publisher

Facet list

American Association of Petroleum Geologists (772)
Paleontological Society (270)
Geological Society of America (187)
Society of Exploration Geophysicists (138)
Seismological Society of America (94)
SEPM Society for Sedimentary Geology (69)
Society of Economic Geologists (53)
Mineralogical Society of America (22)
Soil Science Society of America (22)
Micropaleontology Press (17)

Section

Facet list

Articles (72)
TECHNICAL PAPERS (3)
Article (2)
EASTERN SECTION (2)
Research Articles (2)
SPECIAL SECTION (2)
Special Section: Observations, Mechanisms, and Hazards of Induced Seismicity (2)
Data Mine (1)
Focus Section (1)
Meeting abstract (1)

GeoRef Subject

all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
- Africa
  - Central Africa
    - Angola (1)
  - East Africa
    - Tanzania (1)
  - North Africa
    - Algeria (2)
    - Egypt (1)
    - Libya (1)
    - Morocco (1)
  - Southern Africa
    - South Africa
      - Bushveld Complex (1)
      - Merensky Reef (1)
      - Transvaal region (1)
    - Zimbabwe
      - Great Dyke (1)
- Arctic region
  - Greenland
    - Jameson Land (1)
    - Northern Greenland (1)
    - Peary Land (1)
- Asia
  - Arabian Peninsula
    - Saudi Arabia (1)
  - Far East
    - China
      - Guangxi China (1)
      - Guizhou China (1)
      - Henan China (1)
      - Jilin China (1)
      - Liaoning China (1)
      - Qilian Mountains (1)
      - Qinghai China (1)
      - Sichuan Basin (1)
      - Xinjiang China
        
        Tarim Basin (1)
    - Indonesia (1)
    - Laos (1)
    - Lesser Sunda Islands
      - Timor (1)
    - Thailand (1)
  - Himalayas (1)
  - Indian Peninsula
    - Afghanistan (1)
    - India (2)
  - Uzbekistan (1)
- Atlantic Ocean
  - North Atlantic
    - Great Bahama Bank (2)
    - Gulf of Mexico
      - Florida Bay (1)
    - Little Bahama Bank (1)
    - North Sea (3)
    - Northwest Atlantic (2)
    - Scotian Shelf (1)
- Australasia
  - Australia
    - Queensland Australia (1)
    - Western Australia
      - Yilgarn (1)
- Avery Island (1)
- Beaufort-Mackenzie Basin (1)
- Black Hills (3)
- Canada
  - Eastern Canada
    - Maritime Provinces
      - New Brunswick (1)
      - Nova Scotia (2)
    - Ontario
      - Saint Catharines Ontario (1)
    - Quebec
      - Charlevoix (1)
  - Mackenzie Mountains (1)
  - Western Canada
    - Alberta (4)
    - British Columbia (2)
    - Manitoba (1)
    - Northwest Territories (2)
    - Saskatchewan (2)
    - Yukon Territory (2)
- Caribbean region (1)
- Central America
  - Guatemala (1)
- Central Basin (1)
- Commonwealth of Independent States
  - Dnieper-Donets Basin (1)
  - Russian Federation
    - Mezen River basin (2)
    - Moscow Basin (1)
  - Urals
    - Southern Urals (1)
  - Uzbekistan (1)
- East Pacific Ocean Islands
  - Hawaii
    - Honolulu County Hawaii
      - Oahu (1)
- Europe
  - Alps
    - Eastern Alps
      - Carnic Alps (1)
  - Baltic region
    - Estonia (2)
  - Central Europe
    - Austria (2)
    - Czech Republic
      - Bohemia
        
        Prague Basin (1)
    - Germany (4)
  - Dnieper-Donets Basin (1)
  - Mezen River basin (2)
  - Moscow Basin (1)
  - Pannonian Basin (1)
  - Southern Europe
    - Iberian Peninsula
      - Spain (1)
    - Italy (1)
    - Yugoslavia (1)
  - Western Europe
    - France
      - Central Massif
        
        Montagne Noire (1)
    - Scandinavia
      - Denmark
        
        Bornholm (1)
    - United Kingdom
      - Great Britain
        
        England
        
        Northamptonshire England (1)
        
        Scotland (1)
      - Northern Ireland (1)
- Front Range (5)
- Glass Mountains (2)
- Green River basin (1)
- Guadalupe Mountains (1)
- Indian Ocean
  - Andaman Sea (1)
  - Bay of Bengal (1)
  - Bengal Fan (1)
- James River (1)
- Malay Archipelago
  - Timor (1)
- Marathon Basin (4)
- Meade Basin (6)
- Mexico
  - Baja California (1)
  - Baja California Mexico (1)
  - Coahuila Mexico (2)
- North America
  - Appalachian Basin (6)
  - Appalachians
    - Appalachian Plateau (1)
    - Cumberland Plateau (1)
  - Basin and Range Province (1)
  - Canadian Shield
    - Grenville Province (1)
  - Dakota Aquifer (1)
  - Detroit River (1)
  - Great Lakes
    - Lake Superior (1)
  - Great Plains
    - Northern Great Plains (2)
    - Southern Great Plains (15)
  - Gulf Coastal Plain (15)
  - Keweenawan Rift (3)
  - Lake Superior region (1)
  - Michigan Basin (4)
  - Missouri River basin (1)
  - North American Craton (1)
  - Pedregosa Basin (2)
  - Rio Grande Depression (1)
  - Rio Grande Rift (1)
  - Rocky Mountains
    - Southern Rocky Mountains (1)
    - U. S. Rocky Mountains
      - Little Belt Mountains (1)
      - Wet Mountains (2)
  - Sweetgrass Arch (1)
  - Transcontinental Arch (1)
  - Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (1)
  - Western Interior
    - Western Interior Seaway (11)
  - Western Overthrust Belt (1)
  - Williston Basin (4)
- Oceania
  - Micronesia
    - Marshall Islands
      - Enewetak Atoll (1)
  - Polynesia
    - Hawaii
      - Honolulu County Hawaii
        
        Oahu (1)
- Owens Valley (1)
- Pacific Ocean
  - Central Pacific (1)
- Permian Basin (10)
- Platte River (1)
- Platte River basin (1)
- Raton Basin (3)
- Rome Trough (1)
- Russian Platform
  - Dnieper-Donets Basin (1)
- San Andreas Fault (1)
- San Juan Basin (3)
- Santa Maria Basin (1)
- Simpson Field (1)
- Slick Hills (4)
- South America
  - Argentina (2)
  - Brazil (5)
  - Precordillera (1)
  - Venezuela (3)
- United States
  - Alabama (8)
  - Alaska
    - Aleutian Islands (1)
  - Anadarko Basin (158)
  - Ardmore Basin (11)
  - Arizona
    - Coconino County Arizona
      - Meteor Crater (1)
  - Arkansas
    - Boone County Arkansas (1)
    - Searcy County Arkansas (2)
    - Washington County Arkansas (2)
  - Arkansas River (7)
  - Arkansas River valley (1)
  - Arkoma Basin (25)
  - Atlantic Coastal Plain (1)
  - Bighorn Basin (1)
  - Black Warrior Basin (4)
  - California
    - Inyo County California (1)
    - Kern County California (1)
    - Los Angeles Basin (1)
    - San Francisco Bay region (1)
    - San Joaquin Valley (1)
    - Southern California (2)
  - Cambridge Arch (1)
  - Canadian River (8)
  - Cherokee Basin (6)
  - Colorado
    - Boulder County Colorado
      - Boulder Colorado (2)
    - Cheyenne County Colorado (1)
    - Denver County Colorado
      - Denver Colorado (1)
    - Fremont County Colorado
      - Canon City Colorado (2)
    - Larimer County Colorado (1)
    - Mesa County Colorado (1)
    - Pueblo County Colorado
      - Pueblo Colorado (3)
    - Rocky Flats Plant (1)
    - Weld County Colorado (1)
    - Wet Mountains (2)
    - Yuma County Colorado (2)
  - Delaware Basin (1)
  - Denver Basin (9)
  - Eastern U.S.
    - Southeastern U.S. (1)
  - Florida
    - Orange County Florida (1)
  - Forest City Basin (8)
  - Georgia (5)
  - Hardeman Basin (2)
  - Hawaii
    - Honolulu County Hawaii
      - Oahu (1)
  - High Plains Aquifer (9)
  - Hugoton Embayment (12)
  - Idaho (5)
  - Illinois
    - Champaign County Illinois (1)
    - DeKalb County Illinois (1)
    - Fayette County Illinois (1)
    - Livingston County Illinois (1)
    - Morgan County Illinois (1)
    - Pike County Illinois (1)
    - Saline County Illinois (1)
  - Illinois Basin (6)
  - Indiana
    - Kentland impact structure (1)
    - Newton County Indiana (1)
  - Iowa
    - Boone County Iowa (1)
    - Des Moines County Iowa (1)
  - Kansas
    - Barber County Kansas (8)
    - Barton County Kansas (4)
    - Chautauqua County Kansas (1)
    - Clark County Kansas (12)
    - Cloud County Kansas (1)
    - Comanche County Kansas (4)
    - Cowley County Kansas (1)
    - Ellis County Kansas (13)
    - Ellsworth County Kansas (6)
    - Finney County Kansas (4)
    - Ford County Kansas (6)
    - Gove County Kansas (6)
    - Graham County Kansas (2)
    - Grant County Kansas (1)
    - Gray County Kansas (1)
    - Greeley County Kansas (3)
    - Hamilton County Kansas (5)
    - Harper County Kansas (6)
    - Harvey County Kansas (2)
    - Haskell County Kansas (3)
    - Hodgeman County Kansas (6)
    - Hugoton Field (6)
    - Kansas River (4)
    - Kearny County Kansas (4)
    - Kingman County Kansas (4)
    - Labette County Kansas (1)
    - Lane County Kansas (1)
    - Lincoln County Kansas (4)
    - Logan County Kansas (5)
    - Marion County Kansas (1)
    - McPherson County Kansas (6)
    - Meade County Kansas (14)
    - Mitchell County Kansas (3)
    - Montgomery County Kansas (1)
    - Morton County Kansas (1)
    - Ness County Kansas (8)
    - Osage County Kansas (1)
    - Osborne County Kansas (2)
    - Ottawa County Kansas (1)
    - Pawnee County Kansas (2)
    - Pratt County Kansas (5)
    - Reno County Kansas
      - Hutchinson Kansas (6)
    - Rice County Kansas (2)
    - Rooks County Kansas (2)
    - Rush County Kansas (2)
    - Russell County Kansas (9)
    - Saline County Kansas (3)
    - Scott County Kansas (2)
    - Sedgwick Basin (6)
    - Sedgwick County Kansas (3)
    - Seward County Kansas (5)
    - Shawnee County Kansas (1)
    - Sherman County Kansas (3)
    - Stafford County Kansas (3)
    - Stanton County Kansas (2)
    - Stevens County Kansas
      - Hugoton Kansas (2)
    - Sumner County Kansas (3)
    - Thomas County Kansas (1)
    - Trego County Kansas (6)
    - Wallace County Kansas (2)
    - Washington County Kansas (1)
  - Kentucky
    - Kentucky River Fault (1)
  - Llano Estacado (2)
  - Louisiana
    - Atchafalaya River (1)
  - Maryland
    - Worcester County Maryland (1)
  - Massachusetts (1)
  - Michigan (5)
  - Midcontinent (76)
  - Midcontinent geophysical anomaly (1)
  - Midwest (34)
  - Minnesota (11)
  - Mississippi
    - Hancock County Mississippi (1)
  - Mississippi Embayment (2)
  - Mississippi Valley (4)
  - Missouri
    - Jackson County Missouri (1)
    - Kansas City Missouri (1)
    - McDonald County Missouri (1)
    - Platte County Missouri (1)
    - Saint Francois Mountains (3)
    - Saint Louis County Missouri (1)
    - Stone County Missouri (1)
    - Viburnum Trend (2)
  - Missouri River (2)
  - Missouri River valley (1)
  - Montana
    - Big Snowy Mountains (1)
    - Little Belt Mountains (1)
    - Phillips County Montana (1)
  - Nebraska
    - Cherry County Nebraska (1)
    - Garden County Nebraska (2)
    - Keith County Nebraska (1)
    - Morrill County Nebraska (1)
    - Perkins County Nebraska (1)
    - Sioux County Nebraska (1)
    - Webster County Nebraska (1)
  - Nemaha Ridge (7)
  - Nevada
    - Nye County Nevada
      - Yucca Mountain (1)
    - White Pine County Nevada (1)
  - New Hampshire (1)
  - New Madrid region (6)
  - New Mexico
    - Catron County New Mexico (1)
    - Chaves County New Mexico (1)
    - Curry County New Mexico (1)
    - Datil-Mogollon volcanic field (1)
    - Dona Ana County New Mexico
      - Las Cruces New Mexico (1)
    - Quay County New Mexico (1)
    - Roosevelt County New Mexico (1)
  - New York
    - Niagara County New York (1)
    - Westchester County New York (1)
  - Newark Basin (1)
  - North Carolina
    - New Hanover County North Carolina
      - Wilmington North Carolina (1)
    - Onslow Bay (1)
  - North Dakota
    - Slope County North Dakota (1)
  - Ogallala Aquifer (5)
  - Ohio
    - Coshocton County Ohio (1)
    - Jackson County Ohio (1)
    - Lawrence County Ohio (1)
    - Morrow County Ohio (1)
    - Muskingum County Ohio (1)
  - Oklahoma
    - Alfalfa County Oklahoma (2)
    - Arbuckle Mountains (9)
    - Arbuckle Uplift (1)
    - Beaver County Oklahoma (6)
    - Beckham County Oklahoma (8)
    - Blaine County Oklahoma (13)
    - Caddo County Oklahoma (27)
    - Canadian County Oklahoma (7)
    - Carter County Oklahoma (3)
    - Cimarron County Oklahoma (1)
    - Comanche County Oklahoma (29)
    - Criner Hills (1)
    - Custer County Oklahoma (7)
    - Delaware County Oklahoma (1)
    - Dewey County Oklahoma (5)
    - Ellis County Oklahoma (1)
    - Garfield County Oklahoma (8)
    - Garvin County Oklahoma (1)
    - Grady County Oklahoma (14)
    - Grant County Oklahoma (4)
    - Greer County Oklahoma (4)
    - Harmon County Oklahoma (1)
    - Harper County Oklahoma (1)
    - Jackson County Oklahoma (4)
    - Kay County Oklahoma (2)
    - Kingfisher County Oklahoma (5)
    - Kiowa County Oklahoma (17)
    - Latimer County Oklahoma (1)
    - Le Flore County Oklahoma (1)
    - Logan County Oklahoma (3)
    - Major County Oklahoma
      - Ames Structure (1)
    - Mayes County Oklahoma (2)
    - McClain County Oklahoma (1)
    - Meers Fault (13)
    - Murray County Oklahoma (4)
    - Oklahoma County Oklahoma (3)
    - Oklahoma Panhandle (12)
    - Osage County Oklahoma (6)
    - Ottawa County Oklahoma
      - Picher Oklahoma (3)
    - Pawnee County Oklahoma (2)
    - Payne County Oklahoma (2)
    - Pittsburg County Oklahoma (1)
    - Pontotoc County Oklahoma (1)
    - Roger Mills County Oklahoma (4)
    - Stephens County Oklahoma (1)
    - Texas County Oklahoma (4)
    - Tillman County Oklahoma (3)
    - Tulsa County Oklahoma
      - Tulsa Oklahoma (1)
    - Wagoner County Oklahoma (1)
    - Washita County Oklahoma (6)
    - Wichita Mountains (48)
    - Wichita Uplift (9)
    - Woods County Oklahoma (4)
    - Woodward County Oklahoma (5)
  - Oregon (1)
  - Ouachita Belt (6)
  - Ouachita Mountains (53)
  - Ozark Mountains (10)
  - Palo Duro Basin (30)
  - Paradox Basin (2)
  - Pecos River valley (1)
  - Pennsylvania (11)
  - Powder River basin (1)
  - Reelfoot Rift (4)
  - Sevier orogenic belt (2)
  - South Carolina
    - Charleston County South Carolina
      - Charleston South Carolina (1)
  - South Dakota
    - Fall River County South Dakota (1)
    - Pennington County South Dakota (1)
  - Southern Oklahoma Aulacogen (6)
  - Southern U.S. (1)
  - Southwestern U.S. (3)
  - Tennessee (9)
  - Texas
    - Amarillo Uplift (6)
    - Bexar County Texas (1)
    - Briscoe County Texas (2)
    - Burleson County Texas (1)
    - Cochran County Texas (1)
    - Crosby County Texas (3)
    - Dalhart Basin (6)
    - Dallam County Texas (1)
    - Dallas County Texas
      - Dallas Texas (2)
    - Davis Mountains (3)
    - Deaf Smith County Texas (2)
    - Denton County Texas (1)
    - Donley County Texas (3)
    - East Texas (1)
    - Ector County Texas
      - Odessa Texas (1)
    - Fayette County Texas (1)
    - Floyd County Texas (1)
    - Fort Worth Basin (5)
    - Galveston County Texas
      - Galveston Texas (1)
    - Hansford County Texas (1)
    - Hardeman County Texas (2)
    - Hartley County Texas (1)
    - Hemphill County Texas (2)
    - Hood County Texas (1)
    - Houston County Texas (1)
    - Howard County Texas (1)
    - Hutchinson County Texas (2)
    - Lee County Texas (1)
    - Leon County Texas (1)
    - Lipscomb County Texas (1)
    - Llano Uplift (1)
    - Lubbock County Texas (2)
    - Marathon Geosyncline (3)
    - McCulloch County Texas (1)
    - McLennan County Texas (1)
    - Midland Basin (1)
    - Moore County Texas (2)
    - Ochiltree County Texas (4)
    - Oldham County Texas (3)
    - Potter County Texas
      - Amarillo Texas (4)
    - Randall County Texas (4)
    - Roberts County Texas (2)
    - San Jacinto County Texas (1)
    - Sherman County Texas (1)
    - Swisher County Texas (5)
    - Tarrant County Texas
      - Fort Worth Texas (1)
    - Taylor County Texas (1)
    - Texas Panhandle (30)
    - Val Verde Basin (1)
    - West Texas (7)
    - Wheeler County Texas (3)
  - U. S. Rocky Mountains
    - Little Belt Mountains (1)
    - Wet Mountains (2)
  - Utah
    - Drum Mountains (1)
    - Millard County Utah
      - House Range (1)
  - Vermont (2)
  - Virginia
    - Scott County Virginia (1)
  - Wabash Valley (1)
  - Wasatch Front (1)
  - Washington
    - Ferry County Washington (1)
  - West Virginia
    - Marshall County West Virginia (1)
  - Western U.S. (5)
  - Wisconsin (15)
  - Wyoming
    - Carbon County Wyoming (1)
    - Hanna Basin (1)
    - Laramie Basin (1)
    - Sublette County Wyoming (1)
  - Yavapai Province (1)
- USSR (2)
- Walnut Creek (2)
- White River (1)
commodities
- bitumens
  - asphalt (6)
- brines (11)
- construction materials (2)
- energy sources (55)
- gems (1)
- metal ores
  - base metals (1)
  - copper ores (4)
  - iron ores (2)
  - lead ores (9)
  - lead-zinc deposits (7)
  - manganese ores (1)
  - molybdenum ores (1)
  - tungsten ores (1)
  - uranium ores (5)
  - vanadium ores (1)
  - zinc ores (10)
- mineral deposits, genesis (31)
- mineral exploration (9)
- mineral resources (2)
- oil and gas fields (130)
- petroleum
  - natural gas
    - shale gas (2)
  - shale oil (3)
- ruby (1)
- tight sands (2)
- water resources (6)
elements, isotopes
- carbon
  - C-13/C-12 (37)
  - C-14 (6)
  - organic carbon (14)
- chemical ratios (3)
- halogens
  - bromine
    - bromide ion (3)
  - chlorine
    - chloride ion (6)
  - fluorine (1)
  - iodine
    - I-129 (1)
    - I-131 (1)
- hydrogen
  - D/H (6)
  - deuterium (3)
- isotope ratios (26)
- isotopes
  - radioactive isotopes
    - C-14 (6)
    - Cr-51 (1)
    - Cs-137 (1)
    - I-129 (1)
    - I-131 (1)
    - Rn-222 (1)
  - stable isotopes
    - Ar-40/Ar-36 (1)
    - C-13/C-12 (37)
    - D/H (6)
    - deuterium (3)
    - He-4 (1)
    - He-4/He-3 (1)
    - Hf-177/Hf-176 (2)
    - N-15/N-14 (2)
    - Nd-144/Nd-143 (3)
    - Ne-20 (1)
    - Ne-21 (1)
    - O-18/O-16 (24)
    - S-34/S-32 (13)
    - Sr-87/Sr-86 (7)
- metals
  - actinides
    - uranium (6)
  - alkali metals
    - cesium
      - Cs-137 (1)
    - potassium (1)
    - rubidium (1)
    - sodium (4)
  - alkaline earth metals
    - calcium
      - Mg/Ca (1)
    - magnesium
      - Mg/Ca (1)
    - strontium
      - Sr-87/Sr-86 (7)
  - aluminum (1)
  - arsenic (1)
  - chromium
    - Cr-51 (1)
  - copper (4)
  - hafnium
    - Hf-177/Hf-176 (2)
  - iron (5)
  - lead (8)
  - manganese (5)
  - mercury (1)
  - molybdenum (2)
  - nickel (1)
  - platinum group
    - iridium (1)
    - palladium (1)
    - platinum (1)
  - rare earths
    - neodymium
      - Nd-144/Nd-143 (3)
  - zinc (9)
- nitrogen
  - N-15/N-14 (2)
- noble gases
  - argon
    - Ar-40/Ar-36 (1)
  - helium
    - He-4 (1)
    - He-4/He-3 (1)
  - neon
    - Ne-20 (1)
    - Ne-21 (1)
  - radon
    - Rn-222 (1)
- oxygen
  - O-18/O-16 (24)
- sulfur
  - S-34/S-32 (13)
- trace metals (2)
fossils
- bacteria (2)
- borings (7)
- burrows (3)
- Chordata
  - Vertebrata
    - Pisces
      - Chondrichthyes
        
        Elasmobranchii
        
        Neoselachii (1)
        
        Euselachii (1)
      - Osteichthyes
        
        Actinopterygii
        
        Chondrostei
        
        Palaeonisciformes (1)
        
        Teleostei (1)
    - Tetrapoda
      - Amniota (2)
      - Amphibia
        
        Labyrinthodontia
        
        Temnospondyli (1)
        
        Lepospondyli (4)
      - Mammalia
        
        Theria
        
        Eutheria
        
        Artiodactyla
        
        Ruminantia
        
        Bovidae
        
        Bison
        
        Bison occidentalis (1)
        
        Tylopoda
        
        Camelidae (2)
        
        Carnivora
        
        Fissipeda
        
        Mustelidae (2)
        
        Insectivora (1)
        
        Lagomorpha (1)
        
        Perissodactyla
        
        Hippomorpha
        
        Equidae
        
        Hipparion (1)
        
        Proboscidea
        
        Elephantoidea
        
        Elephantidae
        
        Mammuthus
        
        Mammuthus columbi (1)
        
        Rodentia
        
        Myomorpha
        
        Arvicolidae (1)
        
        Sciuromorpha
        
        Sciuridae (1)
        
        Ungulata (1)
      - Reptilia
        
        Anapsida
        
        Cotylosauria
        
        Captorhinomorpha
        
        Captorhinidae (3)
        
        Testudines
        
        Cryptodira (1)
        
        Emydidae (2)
        
        Diapsida
        
        Archosauria
        
        dinosaurs
        
        Saurischia
        
        Sauropodomorpha
        
        Sauropoda (1)
        
        Pterosauria
        
        Pteranodon (1)
        
        Lepidosauria
        
        Squamata
        
        Lacertilia
        
        Mosasauridae (3)
        
        Rhynchosauria (1)
        
        Sauropterygia
        
        Plesiosauria (2)
        
        Synapsida
        
        Pelycosauria (4)
        
        Therapsida
        
        Dicynodontia (1)
- cyanobacteria
  - Renalcis (1)
- Cyclostomata (1)
- fossil man (2)
- Graptolithina
  - Graptoloidea (7)
- Hemichordata (1)
- ichnofossils (7)
- Invertebrata
  - Arthropoda
    - Chelicerata
      - Arachnida (2)
      - Merostomata
        
        Eurypterida (2)
    - Mandibulata
      - Crustacea
        
        Branchiopoda (1)
        
        Cirripedia (3)
        
        Malacostraca (2)
        
        Ostracoda
        
        Paleocopida (2)
        
        Podocopida
        
        Bairdiomorpha
        
        Bairdiacea
        
        Bairdiidae
        
        Bairdia (1)
        
        Cytherocopina
        
        Cytheracea
        
        Cytheridae (1)
        
        Platycopida
        
        Cytherellidae (1)
      - Insecta
        
        Pterygota
        
        Neoptera
        
        Endopterygota
        
        Coleoptera (1)
      - Myriapoda (1)
    - Trilobitomorpha
      - Trilobita
        
        Ptychopariida (1)
  - Brachiopoda
    - Articulata
      - Rhynchonellida (1)
      - Strophomenida (1)
  - Bryozoa
    - Cheilostomata (1)
    - Cystoporata (1)
    - Trepostomata (2)
  - Cnidaria
    - Anthozoa
      - Zoantharia
        
        Rugosa (3)
        
        Scleractinia (1)
        
        Tabulata (2)
    - Hydrozoa (2)
  - Echinodermata
    - Asterozoa
      - Stelleroidea
        
        Ophiuroidea (2)
    - Crinozoa
      - Blastoidea (2)
      - Crinoidea
        
        Inadunata
        
        Delocrinus (1)
      - Cystoidea (2)
    - Echinozoa
      - Echinoidea (2)
      - Holothuroidea (4)
  - Mollusca
    - Bivalvia
      - Heterodonta
        
        Rudistae (1)
      - Ostreoidea
        
        Ostreidae
        
        Ostrea (1)
      - Pterioida
        
        Pteriina
        
        Inocerami
        
        Inoceramidae
        
        Inoceramus (1)
    - Cephalopoda
      - Ammonoidea
        
        Goniatitida
        
        Goniatitidae
        
        Goniatites (1)
        
        Scaphites (1)
      - Coleoidea
        
        Belemnoidea
        
        Belemnitidae (2)
      - Nautiloidea (3)
    - Gastropoda (8)
    - Polyplacophora (2)
    - Rostroconchia (1)
    - Scaphopoda (2)
  - Porifera
    - Stromatoporoidea (1)
  - Protista
    - Foraminifera
      - Fusulinina
        
        Fusulinidae
        
        Triticites
        
        Triticites ventricosus (1)
      - Miliolina (1)
      - Rotaliina
        
        Globigerinacea
        
        Rotalipora (1)
      - Textulariina (1)
    - Radiolaria (3)
  - Vermes
    - Annelida (1)
- microfossils
  - Charophyta (1)
  - Conodonta
    - Idiognathoides (1)
    - Streptognathodus (1)
  - Fusulinina
    - Fusulinidae
      - Triticites
        
        Triticites ventricosus (1)
- palynomorphs
  - acritarchs
    - Hystrichosphaeridae (2)
  - Dinoflagellata
    - Hystrichosphaeridae (2)
    - Peridinium (1)
  - megaspores (3)
  - miospores
    - pollen (3)
- Plantae
  - algae
    - Chlorophyta
      - Charophyta (1)
      - Tasmanites (1)
    - Coccolithophoraceae (3)
    - diatoms (4)
    - Epiphyton (1)
    - nannofossils (1)
    - Pyrrhophyta (1)
    - Rhodophyta
      - Corallinaceae (1)
  - Pteridophyta
    - Filicopsida (1)
    - Lycopsida (2)
    - Sphenopsida (1)
  - Spermatophyta
    - Angiospermae
      - Dicotyledoneae
        
        Magnoliidae (1)
      - Monocotyledoneae
        
        Gramineae (4)
        
        Liliidae (1)
    - Gymnospermae
      - Coniferales
        
        Araucariaceae
        
        Araucaria (1)
      - Cordaitales
        
        Cordaites (1)
- problematic fossils (5)
- thallophytes (17)
- tracks (2)
- trails (1)
geochronology methods
- (U-Th)/He (1)
- Ar/Ar (1)
- fission-track dating (2)
- K/Ar (3)
- optically stimulated luminescence (1)
- paleomagnetism (15)
- radiation damage (1)
- Rb/Sr (4)
- Sm/Nd (1)
- tephrochronology (1)
- thermochronology (1)
- thermoluminescence (1)
- U/Pb (13)
- U/Th/Pb (1)
geologic age
- Cenozoic
  - Blancan (5)
  - Quaternary
    - Clovis (2)
    - Holocene
      - middle Holocene (1)
      - upper Holocene (1)
    - lower Quaternary (1)
    - Pleistocene
      - Aftonian (1)
      - Bishop Tuff (1)
      - Blackwater Draw Formation (1)
      - Illinoian (1)
      - Irvingtonian (3)
      - Kansan (1)
      - lower Pleistocene (2)
      - Matuyama Chron (1)
      - Pearlette Volcanic Ash (4)
      - Peoria Loess (1)
      - upper Pleistocene
        
        Sangamonian (1)
        
        Wisconsinan (2)
    - upper Quaternary
      - Brunhes Chron (1)
  - Tertiary
    - Florissant Lake Beds (1)
    - lower Tertiary (1)
    - Neogene
      - Capistrano Formation (1)
      - Hemphillian (8)
      - Miocene
        
        Ash Hollow Formation (2)
        
        Barstovian (1)
        
        Clarendonian (4)
        
        Fleming Formation (1)
        
        Paintbrush Tuff (1)
        
        upper Miocene (6)
      - Ogallala Formation (9)
      - Pliocene
        
        lower Pliocene (3)
        
        upper Pliocene
        
        Rexroad Formation (4)
    - Paleogene
      - Eocene
        
        lower Eocene (1)
      - Oligocene (2)
      - Paleocene
        
        lower Paleocene
        
        K-T boundary (1)
      - Wilcox Group (1)
    - upper Tertiary (1)
  - upper Cenozoic (5)
- Laurentide ice sheet (1)
- Mesozoic
  - Cretaceous
    - Colorado Group (1)
    - Comanchean
      - Buda Limestone (1)
      - Fredericksburg Group (1)
      - Travis Peak Formation (1)
      - Trinity Group (1)
      - Washita Group (2)
    - Dakota Formation (14)
    - Graneros Shale (5)
    - Lower Cretaceous
      - Albian
        
        upper Albian (1)
      - Aptian (1)
      - Cheyenne Sandstone (4)
      - Fredericksburg Group (1)
      - Kiowa Formation (12)
      - Travis Peak Formation (1)
      - Trinity Group (1)
    - Mancos Shale (1)
    - Middle Cretaceous (3)
    - Santana Formation (1)
    - Upper Cretaceous
      - Bridge Creek Limestone Member (1)
      - Buda Limestone (1)
      - Campanian (5)
      - Carlile Shale (9)
      - Castlegate Sandstone (1)
      - Cenomanian
        
        upper Cenomanian (1)
      - Codell Sandstone Member (1)
      - Coniacian (3)
      - Fort Hays Limestone Member (3)
      - Greenhorn Limestone (11)
      - Gulfian
        
        Austin Chalk (3)
        
        Eagle Ford Formation (3)
        
        Taylor Marl (1)
      - Hell Creek Formation (1)
      - Judith River Formation (1)
      - K-T boundary (1)
      - Lance Formation (1)
      - Lewis Shale (2)
      - Maestrichtian (2)
      - Mesaverde Group (1)
      - Niobrara Formation (24)
      - Pictured Cliffs Sandstone (2)
      - Pierre Shale (3)
      - Santonian (6)
      - Senonian (9)
      - Sharon Springs Member (3)
      - Smoky Hill Chalk Member (12)
      - Turonian (10)
      - Two Medicine Formation (1)
  - Jurassic
    - Lower Jurassic (1)
    - Middle Jurassic (1)
    - Solnhofen Limestone (1)
    - Upper Jurassic
      - Bossier Formation (1)
      - Haynesville Formation (1)
      - Kimmeridge Clay (1)
  - Nugget Sandstone (1)
  - Triassic
    - Lower Triassic
      - Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
    - Upper Triassic
      - Dockum Group (5)
- Paleozoic
  - Arbuckle Group (28)
  - Cambrian
    - Glen Mountains Complex (1)
    - Lower Cambrian (2)
    - Middle Cambrian
      - Mount Scott Granite (3)
    - Upper Cambrian
      - Lamotte Sandstone (1)
      - Orr Formation (1)
      - Reagan Sandstone (1)
      - Timbered Hills Group (2)
      - Trempealeauan (1)
  - Carboniferous
    - Bartlesville Sand (3)
    - Burbank Sand (4)
    - Jackfork Group (4)
    - Johns Valley Formation (6)
    - Lower Carboniferous
      - Dinantian (1)
    - Mississippian
      - Barnett Shale (2)
      - Boone Formation (1)
      - Lower Mississippian
        
        Lodgepole Formation (1)
        
        Osagian
        
        Burlington Limestone (1)
        
        Keokuk Limestone (1)
      - Mission Canyon Limestone (1)
      - Stanley Group (10)
      - Upper Mississippian
        
        Chesterian
        
        Imo Formation (3)
        
        Renault Formation (1)
        
        Fayetteville Formation (6)
        
        Meramecian
        
        Saint Louis Limestone (2)
        
        Sainte Genevieve Limestone (2)
        
        Warsaw Formation (2)
        
        Pitkin Limestone (1)
        
        Pride Mountain Formation (1)
    - Namurian (2)
    - Pennsylvanian
      - Excello Shale (1)
      - Lower Pennsylvanian
        
        Haymond Formation (1)
        
        Morrowan
        
        Bloyd Formation (4)
      - Middle Pennsylvanian
        
        Atokan
        
        Atoka Formation (10)
        
        Breathitt Formation (1)
        
        Desmoinesian
        
        Cabaniss Formation (1)
        
        Cherokee Group (15)
        
        Hartshorne Sandstone (1)
        
        Krebs Group (1)
        
        Labette Shale (1)
        
        Marmaton Group (5)
      - Morrow Formation (19)
      - Red Fork Sandstone (10)
      - Upper Pennsylvanian
        
        Canyon Group (3)
        
        Cisco Group (1)
        
        Kasimovian (2)
        
        Missourian
        
        Kansas City Group (8)
        
        Lansing Group (3)
        
        Plattsburg Limestone (1)
        
        Rock Lake Shale Member (1)
        
        Wyandotte Limestone (1)
        
        Virgilian
        
        Douglas Group (2)
        
        Lawrence Formation (1)
        
        Lecompton Limestone (1)
        
        Shawnee Group (3)
        
        Tonganoxie Sandstone (1)
        
        Wabaunsee Group (3)
      - Wapanucka Limestone (1)
      - Westerly Granite (1)
    - Springer Formation (6)
    - Upper Carboniferous
      - Stephanian (1)
      - Westphalian (4)
  - Chattanooga Shale (3)
  - Devonian
    - Lower Devonian (1)
    - Middle Devonian
      - Marcellus Shale (2)
      - Moscow Formation (1)
    - Upper Devonian
      - Duperow Formation (1)
      - Famennian (1)
      - Ohio Shale (1)
  - Hunton Group (20)
  - Laborcita Formation (1)
  - lower Paleozoic (5)
  - Manhattan Formation (1)
  - Minnelusa Formation (1)
  - New Albany Shale (1)
  - Ordovician
    - Lower Ordovician
      - Beekmantown Group (1)
      - El Paso Group (1)
      - Ellenburger Group (4)
      - Ibexian (1)
      - Kindblade Formation (1)
    - Middle Ordovician
      - Bigfork Chert (1)
      - Blackriverian (1)
      - Bromide Formation (13)
      - Decorah Shale (1)
      - Deicke Bentonite Bed (1)
      - Millbrig Bentonite Bed (1)
      - Platteville Formation (1)
      - Saint Peter Sandstone (1)
      - Simpson Group (15)
    - Montoya Group (1)
    - Upper Ordovician
      - Cincinnatian
        
        Richmondian (1)
      - Fernvale Formation (2)
      - Katian (2)
      - Maquoketa Formation (1)
      - Sandbian (1)
    - Viola Limestone (13)
    - Womble Shale (1)
  - Permian
    - Americus Limestone Member (2)
    - Blaine Formation (7)
    - Chase Group (5)
    - Cottonwood Limestone (2)
    - Council Grove Group (6)
    - Cutler Formation (1)
    - Eskridge Shale (1)
    - Fort Riley Limestone (1)
    - Guadalupian
      - Brushy Canyon Formation (1)
      - Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
      - Roadian (1)
      - Seven Rivers Formation (1)
      - Tansill Formation (2)
      - Wordian (3)
    - Hennessey Formation (5)
    - Hughes Creek Shale (1)
    - Hutchinson Salt Member (5)
    - Lower Permian
      - Cherry Canyon Formation (1)
      - Cisuralian
        
        Artinskian (1)
        
        Asselian (2)
        
        Kungurian (1)
        
        Sakmarian (1)
      - Leonardian
        
        Clear Fork Group (4)
      - Wichita Group (3)
      - Wolfcampian (14)
    - Lyons Sandstone (1)
    - Middle Permian (8)
    - Park City Formation (1)
    - Stearns Shale (2)
    - Stone Corral Formation (5)
    - Upper Permian
      - Kazanian (2)
      - Lopingian (1)
      - Permian-Triassic boundary (2)
      - Salado Formation (2)
      - Tatarian (2)
    - Wellington Formation (12)
    - Wreford Limestone (1)
  - Silurian
    - Henryhouse Formation (6)
    - Lockport Formation (1)
    - Lower Silurian
      - Llandovery
        
        Rhuddanian (1)
    - Middle Silurian
      - Waldron Shale (1)
    - Niagaran (1)
    - Upper Silurian
      - Ludlow (1)
  - Tensleep Sandstone (1)
  - upper Paleozoic
    - Admire Group (4)
    - Antrim Shale (1)
    - Arkansas Novaculite (3)
    - Bakken Formation (3)
  - Woodford Shale (37)
- Phanerozoic (5)
- Precambrian
  - Eocambrian (1)
  - Nonesuch Shale (2)
  - Stillwater Complex (1)
  - upper Precambrian
    - Proterozoic
      - Keweenawan (1)
      - Mesoproterozoic
        
        Fordham Gneiss (1)
      - Neoproterozoic
        
        Ediacaran (1)
      - Oronto Group (1)
      - Paleoproterozoic (3)
      - Sinian (1)
igneous rocks
- igneous rocks
  - granophyre (1)
  - kimberlite (2)
  - plutonic rocks
    - anorthosite (4)
    - diabase (2)
    - diorites
      - microdiorite (2)
    - gabbros
      - troctolite (3)
    - granites
      - A-type granites (2)
      - rapakivi (1)
    - granodiorites (1)
    - pegmatite (1)
    - ultramafics
      - chromitite (1)
      - peridotites
        
        dunite (1)
  - volcanic rocks
    - glasses (3)
    - pyroclastics
      - pumice (1)
      - tuff (9)
    - rhyolites (4)
- volcanic ash (9)
metamorphic rocks
- K-bentonite (1)
- metamorphic rocks
  - metasomatic rocks (1)
  - quartzites (1)
  - schists (1)
  - slates (1)
- turbidite (11)
meteorites
- meteorites
  - stony meteorites
    - chondrites
      - ordinary chondrites
        
        L chondrites (1)
minerals
- carbonates
  - ankerite (3)
  - aragonite (4)
  - calcite (16)
  - dolomite (10)
  - magnesian calcite (1)
  - witherite (1)
- halides
  - chlorides
    - halite (8)
  - fluorides
    - fluorite (1)
- K-bentonite (1)
- minerals (20)
- oxides
  - aluminum oxides (1)
  - chrome spinel (1)
  - chromite (1)
  - cryptomelane (1)
  - hematite (3)
  - hollandite (1)
  - iron oxides (1)
  - leucoxene (1)
  - magnetite (6)
  - manganese oxides (1)
  - spinel (1)
  - spinel group (1)
- phosphates
  - apatite (3)
  - monazite (1)
  - vivianite (1)
- silicates
  - chain silicates
    - amphibole group
      - clinoamphibole
        
        pargasite (1)
        
        riebeckite (1)
    - pyroxene group
      - clinopyroxene
        
        diopside (1)
      - orthopyroxene
        
        enstatite (1)
  - framework silicates
    - feldspar group
      - alkali feldspar
        
        adularia (1)
        
        anorthoclase (1)
        
        K-feldspar (2)
      - plagioclase
        
        bytownite (1)
    - silica minerals
      - opal
        
        opal-A (1)
        
        opal-CT (1)
      - quartz (10)
    - zeolite group
      - analcime (1)
  - orthosilicates
    - nesosilicates
      - garnet group
        
        andradite (1)
        
        grossular (1)
        
        pyrope (1)
      - titanite group
        
        titanite (1)
      - zircon group
        
        zircon (12)
  - ring silicates
    - tourmaline group (1)
  - sheet silicates
    - chlorite group
      - chlorite (8)
    - clay minerals
      - dickite (1)
      - kaolinite (5)
      - montmorillonite (2)
      - nontronite (1)
      - smectite (5)
      - vermiculite (1)
    - corrensite (1)
    - illite (7)
    - mica group
      - biotite (1)
      - glauconite (2)
    - pyrophyllite (1)
    - rectorite (1)
    - serpentine group
      - serpentine (1)
- sulfates
  - anhydrite (10)
  - barite (2)
  - celestine (1)
  - gypsum (8)
- sulfides
  - galena (3)
  - iron sulfides (1)
  - marcasite (2)
  - pyrite (6)
  - pyrrhotite (2)
  - sphalerite (8)
- sulfosalts
  - sulfarsenates
    - enargite (1)
Primary terms
- absolute age (28)
- Africa
  - Central Africa
    - Angola (1)
  - East Africa
    - Tanzania (1)
  - North Africa
    - Algeria (2)
    - Egypt (1)
    - Libya (1)
    - Morocco (1)
  - Southern Africa
    - South Africa
      - Bushveld Complex (1)
      - Merensky Reef (1)
      - Transvaal region (1)
    - Zimbabwe
      - Great Dyke (1)
- Arctic region
  - Greenland
    - Jameson Land (1)
    - Northern Greenland (1)
    - Peary Land (1)
- Asia
  - Arabian Peninsula
    - Saudi Arabia (1)
  - Far East
    - China
      - Guangxi China (1)
      - Guizhou China (1)
      - Henan China (1)
      - Jilin China (1)
      - Liaoning China (1)
      - Qilian Mountains (1)
      - Qinghai China (1)
      - Sichuan Basin (1)
      - Xinjiang China
        
        Tarim Basin (1)
    - Indonesia (1)
    - Laos (1)
    - Lesser Sunda Islands
      - Timor (1)
    - Thailand (1)
  - Himalayas (1)
  - Indian Peninsula
    - Afghanistan (1)
    - India (2)
  - Uzbekistan (1)
- associations (1)
- Atlantic Ocean
  - North Atlantic
    - Great Bahama Bank (2)
    - Gulf of Mexico
      - Florida Bay (1)
    - Little Bahama Bank (1)
    - North Sea (3)
    - Northwest Atlantic (2)
    - Scotian Shelf (1)
- atmosphere (2)
- Australasia
  - Australia
    - Queensland Australia (1)
    - Western Australia
      - Yilgarn (1)
- bacteria (2)
- bibliography (5)
- biogeography (11)
- biography (1)
- bitumens
  - asphalt (6)
- brines (11)
- Canada
  - Eastern Canada
    - Maritime Provinces
      - New Brunswick (1)
      - Nova Scotia (2)
    - Ontario
      - Saint Catharines Ontario (1)
    - Quebec
      - Charlevoix (1)
  - Mackenzie Mountains (1)
  - Western Canada
    - Alberta (4)
    - British Columbia (2)
    - Manitoba (1)
    - Northwest Territories (2)
    - Saskatchewan (2)
    - Yukon Territory (2)
- carbon
  - C-13/C-12 (37)
  - C-14 (6)
  - organic carbon (14)
- Caribbean region (1)
- catalogs (8)
- Cenozoic
  - Blancan (5)
  - Quaternary
    - Clovis (2)
    - Holocene
      - middle Holocene (1)
      - upper Holocene (1)
    - lower Quaternary (1)
    - Pleistocene
      - Aftonian (1)
      - Bishop Tuff (1)
      - Blackwater Draw Formation (1)
      - Illinoian (1)
      - Irvingtonian (3)
      - Kansan (1)
      - lower Pleistocene (2)
      - Matuyama Chron (1)
      - Pearlette Volcanic Ash (4)
      - Peoria Loess (1)
      - upper Pleistocene
        
        Sangamonian (1)
        
        Wisconsinan (2)
    - upper Quaternary
      - Brunhes Chron (1)
  - Tertiary
    - Florissant Lake Beds (1)
    - lower Tertiary (1)
    - Neogene
      - Capistrano Formation (1)
      - Hemphillian (8)
      - Miocene
        
        Ash Hollow Formation (2)
        
        Barstovian (1)
        
        Clarendonian (4)
        
        Fleming Formation (1)
        
        Paintbrush Tuff (1)
        
        upper Miocene (6)
      - Ogallala Formation (9)
      - Pliocene
        
        lower Pliocene (3)
        
        upper Pliocene
        
        Rexroad Formation (4)
    - Paleogene
      - Eocene
        
        lower Eocene (1)
      - Oligocene (2)
      - Paleocene
        
        lower Paleocene
        
        K-T boundary (1)
      - Wilcox Group (1)
    - upper Tertiary (1)
  - upper Cenozoic (5)
- Central America
  - Guatemala (1)
- chemical analysis (3)
- Chordata
  - Vertebrata
    - Pisces
      - Chondrichthyes
        
        Elasmobranchii
        
        Neoselachii (1)
        
        Euselachii (1)
      - Osteichthyes
        
        Actinopterygii
        
        Chondrostei
        
        Palaeonisciformes (1)
        
        Teleostei (1)
    - Tetrapoda
      - Amniota (2)
      - Amphibia
        
        Labyrinthodontia
        
        Temnospondyli (1)
        
        Lepospondyli (4)
      - Mammalia
        
        Theria
        
        Eutheria
        
        Artiodactyla
        
        Ruminantia
        
        Bovidae
        
        Bison
        
        Bison occidentalis (1)
        
        Tylopoda
        
        Camelidae (2)
        
        Carnivora
        
        Fissipeda
        
        Mustelidae (2)
        
        Insectivora (1)
        
        Lagomorpha (1)
        
        Perissodactyla
        
        Hippomorpha
        
        Equidae
        
        Hipparion (1)
        
        Proboscidea
        
        Elephantoidea
        
        Elephantidae
        
        Mammuthus
        
        Mammuthus columbi (1)
        
        Rodentia
        
        Myomorpha
        
        Arvicolidae (1)
        
        Sciuromorpha
        
        Sciuridae (1)
        
        Ungulata (1)
      - Reptilia
        
        Anapsida
        
        Cotylosauria
        
        Captorhinomorpha
        
        Captorhinidae (3)