Update search
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
- Abstract
- Affiliation
- All
- Authors
- Book Series
- DOI
- EISBN
- EISSN
- Full Text
- GeoRef ID
- ISBN
- ISSN
- Issue
- Keyword (GeoRef Descriptor)
- Meeting Information
- Report #
- Title
- Volume
NARROW
Format
Article Type
Journal
Publisher
Section
GeoRef Subject
-
all geography including DSDP/ODP Sites and Legs
-
Alexander Terrane (1)
-
Antarctica (1)
-
Canada
-
Stikinia Terrane (2)
-
Western Canada
-
British Columbia (3)
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
Yukon Territory (1)
-
-
-
Coast Mountains (2)
-
North America
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
-
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Juneau Alaska (1)
-
Sitka Sound (1)
-
-
-
-
geochronology methods
-
Ar/Ar (1)
-
K/Ar (1)
-
-
geologic age
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Upper Jurassic (1)
-
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic
-
Stuhini Group (1)
-
-
-
-
Paleozoic (1)
-
-
igneous rocks
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks (2)
-
-
-
metamorphic rocks
-
metamorphic rocks (2)
-
-
minerals
-
minerals (1)
-
silicates
-
chain silicates
-
amphibole group
-
clinoamphibole
-
hornblende (1)
-
-
-
-
framework silicates
-
feldspar group
-
alkali feldspar
-
anorthoclase (2)
-
-
-
-
orthosilicates
-
nesosilicates
-
zircon group
-
zircon (1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Primary terms
-
absolute age (1)
-
Antarctica (1)
-
Canada
-
Stikinia Terrane (2)
-
Western Canada
-
British Columbia (3)
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
Yukon Territory (1)
-
-
-
crust (2)
-
deformation (1)
-
faults (2)
-
foliation (1)
-
fractures (1)
-
igneous rocks
-
plutonic rocks (2)
-
-
intrusions (3)
-
Mesozoic
-
Cretaceous
-
Lower Cretaceous (1)
-
-
Jurassic
-
Upper Jurassic (1)
-
-
Triassic
-
Upper Triassic
-
Stuhini Group (1)
-
-
-
-
metamorphic rocks (2)
-
metamorphism (1)
-
mineralogy (2)
-
minerals (1)
-
North America
-
North American Cordillera
-
Canadian Cordillera (3)
-
-
-
Paleozoic (1)
-
petrology (2)
-
phase equilibria (1)
-
plate tectonics (3)
-
stratigraphy (1)
-
structural analysis (1)
-
structural geology (3)
-
tectonics
-
neotectonics (1)
-
-
tectonophysics (1)
-
United States
-
Alaska
-
Juneau Alaska (1)
-
Sitka Sound (1)
-
-
-
GeoRef Categories
Era and Period
Epoch and Age
Date
Availability
Low-grade, M 1 metamorphism of the Douglas Island Volcanics, western metamorphic belt near Juneau, Alaska Available to Purchase
The western metamorphic belt is part of the Coast plutonic-metamorphic complex of western Canada and southeastern Alaska that developed during collision of the Alexander terrane and Gravina assemblage on the west against the Yukon Prong and Stikine terranes to the east. Deformation, metamorphism, and plutonism range from about 120 to 50 Ma. Subgreenschist to lower greenschist facies metabasalts exposed along the west end of the western metamorphic belt near Juneau, Alaska, record the earliest metamorphic event (M 1 ). The protolith of the M 1 , low-grade metamorphic mineral assemblages is mostly arc-affinity basaltic rocks of the Douglas Island Volcanics. The most common metamorphic mineral assemblages are chlorite-epidote-actinolite with or without pumpellyite and stilpnomelane. There is no systematic distribution of metamorphic mineral assemblages in the study area, and all assemblages are in the pumpellyite-actinolite facies near the transition to the lower greenschist facies. Different low variance assemblages can be attributed to minor differences in pressure ( P ), temperature ( T ), or X CO 2 . Mineral chemistry and phase equilibria suggest that thermal peak metamorphism of pumpellyite-bearing assemblages occurred at about 325 °C and 2 to 4.8 kbar. The geologic setting, the pumpellyite-actinolite to lower greenschist facies mineral assemblages, and the deduced P and T of peak metamorphism are all compatible with metamorphism of the Douglas Island Volcanics at a depth of 7 to 20 km. The low-grade rocks are contiguous with younger (M 5 ), higher grade assemblages that define an inverted metamorphic gradient. The discontinuity in pressure indicated by the M 1 mineral assemblages and M 5 geobarometry (9–11 kbar) suggests juxtaposition of the two metamorphic sequences by vertical uplift along the Coast Range megalineament.