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Locations and source parameters for calibration events in Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, and Tanzania

J. P. O'Donnell, S. Shamsalsadati, R. A. Brazier and A. A. Nyblade
Locations and source parameters for calibration events in Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, and Tanzania
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (February 2018) 108 (1): 145-154

Abstract

The identification of GT595% seismic events is of fundamental importance to ground-based explosion monitoring. However, the lack of GT0 event (i.e., explosion) data needed to develop new regionally tailored GT595% event-identification criteria hampers the identification of new events. As a means of circumventing this problem, we show that existing regionally tailored GT595% criteria are potentially transferrable to tectonic analogs. We invoke this principle to identify new calibration events in Turkey, Tanzania, and Saudi Arabia. Six events are located in the east Anatolian plateau, meeting existing GT595% criteria developed for the tectonically analogous Tibetan plateau. Nine events are located in the Tanzania craton and 15 in the Arabian shield, meeting GT595% criteria developed for the tectonically analogous Kaapvaal craton. We additionally expand the existing database of GT595% events in Ethiopia by identifying six events in the Afar region, fulfilling GT595% criteria previously developed for the Ethiopian Rift. Source properties including the moment tensor, moment magnitude, radiated energy, corner frequency, and static stress drop are determined for the larger-magnitude events identified in each region.


ISSN: 0037-1106
EISSN: 1943-3573
Coden: BSSAAP
Serial Title: Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
Serial Volume: 108
Serial Issue: 1
Title: Locations and source parameters for calibration events in Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, and Tanzania
Affiliation: Pennsylvania State University, Department of Geosciences, University Park, PA, United States
Pages: 145-154
Published: 201802
Text Language: English
Publisher: Seismological Society of America, Berkeley, CA, United States
References: 27
Accession Number: 2018-052099
Categories: Seismology
Document Type: Serial
Bibliographic Level: Analytic
Illustration Description: illus. incl. 4 tables, sketch map
N38°00'00" - N42°00'00", E38°00'00" - E43°00'00"
Country of Publication: United States
Secondary Affiliation: GeoRef, Copyright 2018, American Geosciences Institute. Abstract, Copyright, Seismological Society of America. Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States
Update Code: 2018

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