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Extension discrepancy at North Atlantic nonvolcanic rifted margins; depth-dependent stretching or unrecognized faulting?
Tim Reston
Extension discrepancy at North Atlantic nonvolcanic rifted margins; depth-dependent stretching or unrecognized faulting?
Geology (Boulder) (April 2007) 35 (4): 367-370
Extension discrepancy at North Atlantic nonvolcanic rifted margins; depth-dependent stretching or unrecognized faulting?
Geology (Boulder) (April 2007) 35 (4): 367-370
Index Terms/Descriptors
- Arctic region
- Atlantic Ocean
- Atlantic region
- basement tectonics
- Canada
- continental margin
- crust
- crustal thinning
- depth
- Eastern Canada
- Europe
- extension
- faults
- Flemish Cap
- Galicia Spain
- Greenland
- heterogeneity
- Iberian Peninsula
- Labrador
- lithosphere
- Newfoundland
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- North Atlantic
- plate tectonics
- polyphase processes
- rifting
- Southern Europe
- Spain
- tectonics
- upper crust
- velocity structure
Latitude & Longitude
Abstract
Rifted margins show an apparent discrepancy between the amount of extension measurable from faults and the amount of crustal or lithospheric thinning determined from wide-angle data or subsidence. This extension discrepancy has been interpreted in terms of depth-dependent stretching in which the upper crust is extended and thinned far less than the rest of the lithosphere. Here I show that at those nonvolcanic margins where the velocity structure is well known, the upper and lower crust appear to thin equally toward the margin, implying that the discrepancy is not due to depth-dependent stretching, but more likely due to unrecognized polyphase and top basement faulting.
ISSN: 0091-7613
EISSN: 1943-2682
Coden: GLGYBA
Serial Title: Geology (Boulder)
Serial Volume: 35
Serial Issue: 4
Title: Extension discrepancy at North Atlantic nonvolcanic rifted margins; depth-dependent stretching or unrecognized faulting?
Author(s): Reston, Tim
Affiliation: IFM-GEOMAR,
Kiel,
Federal Republic of Germany
Pages: 367-370
Published: 200704
Text Language: English
Publisher: Geological Society of America (GSA),
Boulder, CO,
United States
References: 23
DOI:
10.1130/G23213A.1
Accession Number: 2007-037429
Categories: Structural geology
Document Type: Serial
Bibliographic Level: Analytic
Illustration Description: illus. incl. sects.
N46°42'00" - N46°42'00", W45°00'00" - W45°00'00"
N41°47'60" - N43°47'60", W09°19'60" - W06°45'00"
N60°00'00" - N84°00'00", W70°00'00" - W20°00'00"
N51°30'00" - N61°00'00", W67°30'00" - W55°30'00"
N46°30'00" - N51°40'00", W59°19'60" - W52°30'00"
Country of Publication: United States
Secondary Affiliation: GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from GeoScienceWorld, Alexandria, VA, United States. Reference includes data supplied by the Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO, United States
Update Code: 200720