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GEOREF RECORD

Stratigraphy and structure of a late Wisconsinan salt collapse in the Saskatoon Low, south of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada; an update

E. A. Christiansen and E. Karl Sauer
Stratigraphy and structure of a late Wisconsinan salt collapse in the Saskatoon Low, south of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada; an update
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences = Revue Canadienne des Sciences de la Terre (November 2001) 38 (11): 1601-1613

Abstract

The Saskatoon Low is a collapse structure that formed as a result of dissolution of salt from the Middle Devonian Prairie Evaporite Formation. In this study, the collapse has affected the Upper Cretaceous Lea Park, Judith River, and Bearpaw formations of the Montana Group; the Early and Middle Pleistocene Mennon, Dundurn, and Warman formations of the Sutherland Group; and the Late Pleistocene Floral, Battleford, and Haultain formations of the Saskatoon Group. Locally, the collapse is about 180 m, which is about equal to the thickness of the salt. The first phase of collapse took place after deposition of the Ardkenneth Member of the Bearpaw Formation and before glaciation or during a pre-Illinoian glaciation. The second phase of collapse occurred during the Battleford glaciation (Late Wisconsinan). Prior to deposition of the Battleford Formation, the Saskatoon Low was glacially eroded, removing the Sutherland Group and the Floral Formation. After the glacial erosion, up to 110 m of soft till of the Battleford Formation and up to 77 m of deltaic sand, silt, and clay of the Haultain Formation were deposited in the Saskatoon Low. Lastly, the South Saskatchewan River eroded up to about 40 m into the deltaic sediment and tills before up to about 15 m of Pike Lake Formation was deposited. The Haultain and Pike Lake formations are new stratigraphic units.


ISSN: 0008-4077
EISSN: 1480-3313
Coden: CJESAP
Serial Title: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences = Revue Canadienne des Sciences de la Terre
Serial Volume: 38
Serial Issue: 11
Title: Stratigraphy and structure of a late Wisconsinan salt collapse in the Saskatoon Low, south of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada; an update
Affiliation: E. A. Christiansen Consulting, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Pages: 1601-1613
Published: 200111
Text Language: English
Summary Language: French
Publisher: National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
References: 30
Accession Number: 2002-017933
Categories: Quaternary geologyStructural geology
Document Type: Serial
Bibliographic Level: Analytic
Illustration Description: illus. incl. sects., 4 tables, sketch maps
N51°30'00" - N52°16'60", W107°09'00" - W106°07'60"
Secondary Affiliation: E. K. Sauer Consulting, Saskatoon, SK, CAN, Canada
Country of Publication: Canada
Secondary Affiliation: GeoRef, Copyright 2018, American Geosciences Institute.
Update Code: 200207
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