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Rocky Mountain foreland uplifts; products of a rotating stress field or strain partitioning?

Robert J. Varga
Rocky Mountain foreland uplifts; products of a rotating stress field or strain partitioning?
Geology (Boulder) (December 1993) 21 (12): 1115-1118

Abstract

Stress-tensor analysis of minor faults near the structural range fronts of diversely oriented Laramide foreland uplifts in the central Rocky Mountains, Wyoming, indicates that paleo-sigma (sub 1) was horizontal and oriented nearly perpendicular to uplift trends. Trend directions for sigma (sub 1) vary from east-northeast in the north-trending Laramie Range, to northeast in the northwest-trending Bighorn Mountains, to north at east-trending Casper Mountain and in the east-trending central Owl Creek Mountains. Although these compression directions are compatible with models invoking temporally changing stress directions during the Laramide orogeny, the apparent similarity in timing of uplift in these ranges suggests that the computed stress tensors may not reflect regional stress conditions. Recent stress determinations in transpressional regimes suggest that strain partitioning may be an important factor in considering local stress patterns in the vicinity of mountain belt structures oblique to regional trends. In light of these studies, caution should be used in interpreting regional paleostress from structures measured close to the tectonic fronts of Laramide uplifts.


ISSN: 0091-7613
EISSN: 1943-2682
Coden: GLGYBA
Serial Title: Geology (Boulder)
Serial Volume: 21
Serial Issue: 12
Title: Rocky Mountain foreland uplifts; products of a rotating stress field or strain partitioning?
Author(s): Varga, Robert J.
Affiliation: College of Wooster, Department of Geology, Wooster, OH, United States
Pages: 1115-1118
Published: 199312
Text Language: English
Publisher: Geological Society of America (GSA), Boulder, CO, United States
References: 32
Accession Number: 1993-039074
Categories: Structural geology
Document Type: Serial
Bibliographic Level: Analytic
Illustration Description: illus. incl. 1 table, sketch map
N43°30'00" - N45°30'00", W108°30'00" - W106°30'00"
N40°40'00" - N42°43'60", W106°34'00" - W105°47'60"
N43°25'00" - N43°40'00", W109°00'00" - W108°15'00"
Country of Publication: United States
Secondary Affiliation: GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute.
Update Code: 1993

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