Contrasting thermal histories across the Flying Point Fault, southwestern Maine; evidence for Mesozoic displacement; with Suppl. Data 9326
Contrasting thermal histories across the Flying Point Fault, southwestern Maine; evidence for Mesozoic displacement; with Suppl. Data 9326
Geological Society of America Bulletin (November 1993) 105 (11): 1478-1490
- absolute age
- Acadian Phase
- alkali feldspar
- Alleghany Orogeny
- amphibole group
- biotite
- Casco Bay Group
- chain silicates
- clinoamphibole
- cooling
- Cumberland County Maine
- dates
- Devonian
- feldspar group
- framework silicates
- high-grade metamorphism
- hornblende
- K-feldspar
- Maine
- metamorphic rocks
- metamorphism
- mica group
- muscovite
- Norumbega fault zone
- orogeny
- Paleozoic
- Sagadahoc County Maine
- sheet silicates
- silicates
- thermal history
- United States
- Flying Point Fault
(super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar analysis of hornblende, muscovite, biotite, and K-feldspar across the Flying Point fault in southwestern Maine reveals important information on the timing of thermal events and subsequent cooling history of the region. The Flying Point fault is the most significant structure associated with the Norumbega fault zone in southwestern Maine. It forms the boundary between two different lithotectonic sequences, offsets metamorphic isograds, and marks a remarkable time-temperature discontinuity. Southeast of the Flying Point fault in the Casco Bay Group, early Carboniferous hornblende ages and late Carboniferous muscovite and biotite ages reflect slow cooling following Middle to late Devonian (Acadian) metamorphism and deformation. No significant (>300 degrees C) late Paleozoic thermal event affected these rocks. In contrast, rocks northwest of the Flying Point fault were affected by a significant (>500 degrees C) late Paleozoic (Alleghanian) thermal event as indicated by latest Carboniferous-Permian hornblende cooling ages. This represents the northernmost occurrence of Alleghanian high-grade metamorphism reported in the Appalachian orogen. Cooling below muscovite and biotite closure temperatures northwest of the Flying Point fault did not occur until the Early Triassic. The thermochronologic data indicate that the rocks currently juxtaposed across the Flying Point fault underwent drastically different thermal histories during Permian and Triassic time. Approximately 4 km of post-Paleozoic west-side-up displacement along the Flying Point fault can account for the presently observed time-temperature discontinuity.