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Catastrophic wave erosion on the southeastern coast of Australia; impact of the Lanai tsunamis ca. 105 ka?
R. W. Young and E. A. Bryant
Catastrophic wave erosion on the southeastern coast of Australia; impact of the Lanai tsunamis ca. 105 ka?
Geology (Boulder) (March 1992) 20 (3): 199-202
Catastrophic wave erosion on the southeastern coast of Australia; impact of the Lanai tsunamis ca. 105 ka?
Geology (Boulder) (March 1992) 20 (3): 199-202
Index Terms/Descriptors
- Australasia
- Australia
- barrier islands
- catastrophic waves
- Cenozoic
- East Pacific Ocean Islands
- erosion
- geomorphology
- Hawaii
- marine environment
- mass movements
- New South Wales Australia
- ocean waves
- Oceania
- paleo-oceanography
- Pleistocene
- Polynesia
- processes
- Quaternary
- shore features
- shorelines
- stratigraphy
- submarine environment
- tsunamis
- United States
- upper Pleistocene
- Lanai
- Tura Head
Latitude & Longitude
Abstract
Sand barriers along the coast of southern New South Wales, dating from the last interglacial, have been almost completely destroyed, most probably by a catastrophic tsunami. Evidence for catastrophic wave erosion can also be traced to heights of at least 15 m above present sea level on coastal abrasion ramps. These erosional features lie above the range of effective erosion by contemporary storm waves, and cannot be attributed to either eustatic fluctuations or local uplift. Chronological evidence for the timing of the destruction of the last interglacial barriers suggests that tsunamis generated by the submarine slide off Lanai in the Hawaiian Islands 105 ka traveled across the Pacific and eroded this coast.
ISSN: 0091-7613
EISSN: 1943-2682
Coden: GLGYBA
Serial Title: Geology (Boulder)
Serial Volume: 20
Serial Issue: 3
Title: Catastrophic wave erosion on the southeastern coast of Australia; impact of the Lanai tsunamis ca. 105 ka?
Affiliation: Univ. Wollongong, Dep. Geogr.,
Wollongong, N.S.W.,
Australia
Pages: 199-202
Published: 199203
Text Language: English
Publisher: Geological Society of America (GSA),
Boulder, CO,
United States
References: 22
Accession Number: 1992-012954
Categories: Quaternary geology
Document Type: Serial
Bibliographic Level: Analytic
Illustration Description: illus. incl. sketch map
S37°00'00" - S36°19'60", E149°30'00" - E150°30'00"
Country of Publication: United States
Secondary Affiliation: GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute.
Update Code: 1992