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GEOREF RECORD
Mineral and rock compositions of mafic enclaves in the Morton Gneiss
Bruce V. Nielsen and Paul W. Weiblen
Mineral and rock compositions of mafic enclaves in the Morton Gneiss (in Selected studies of Archean gneisses and lower Proterozoic rocks, southern Canadian Shield, G. B. Morey (editor) and Gilbert N. Hanson (editor))
Special Paper - Geological Society of America (1980) (182): 95-103
Mineral and rock compositions of mafic enclaves in the Morton Gneiss (in Selected studies of Archean gneisses and lower Proterozoic rocks, southern Canadian Shield, G. B. Morey (editor) and Gilbert N. Hanson (editor))
Special Paper - Geological Society of America (1980) (182): 95-103
Index Terms/Descriptors
- Archean
- Canadian Shield
- chemical composition
- composition
- gneisses
- Great Lakes region
- inclusions
- mafic composition
- metamorphic rocks
- mineral composition
- Minnesota
- Minnesota River valley
- North America
- petrology
- Precambrian
- Renville County Minnesota
- Southern Province
- United States
- xenoliths
- Morton Gneiss
Latitude & Longitude
Abstract
Two major mineralogical types of mafic enclaves (amphibolite and pyroxene amphibolite) have been characterized in the Morton quartzofeldspathic gneiss. Some amphibolite contains plagioclase megacrysts with An (sub 66) cores and An (sub 43) rims. One indication of compositional equilibration of the amphibolite with host gneiss is the presence of biotite-rich rims on many enclaves. Textural and compositional reaction relationships in the enclaves are interpreted as relict igneous features. Bulk compositional data from three representative enclaves at Morton suggest that the pyroxene amphibolite could be derived from amphibolite by crystal fractionation and that both enclave types could have crystallized from a tholeiitic magma.
ISSN: 0072-1077
EISSN: 2331-219X
Coden: GSAPAZ
Serial Title: Special Paper - Geological Society of America
Serial Issue: 182
Title: Mineral and rock compositions of mafic enclaves in the Morton Gneiss
Title: Selected studies of Archean gneisses and lower Proterozoic rocks, southern Canadian Shield
Author(s): Nielsen, Bruce V.Weiblen, Paul W.
Author(s): Morey, G. B.editor
Author(s): Hanson, Gilbert N.editor
Affiliation: Minn. Geol. Surv.,
Saint Paul, MN,
United States
Affiliation: Minn. Geol. Surv.,
Saint Paul, MN,
United States
Pages: 95-103
Published: 1980
Text Language: English
Publisher: Geological Society of America (GSA),
Boulder, CO,
United States
ISBN: 0-8137-2182-2
References: 12
DOI:
10.1130/SPE182-p95
Accession Number: 1982-024802
Categories: Igneous and metamorphic petrology
Document Type: Serial
Bibliographic Level: Analytic
Illustration Description: illus. incl. 6 anals., 1 table, sketch map
N44°00'00" - N45°00'00", W95°00'00" - W95°00'00"
Secondary Affiliation: State Univ. N.Y.,
USA,
United States
Country of Publication: United States
Secondary Affiliation: GeoRef, Copyright 2017, American Geosciences Institute. Reference includes data from Mineralogical Abstracts, United KingdomTwickenhamUKUnited Kingdom
Update Code: 1982