This paper aims at investigating the seismic fragility of confined masonry (CM) structures in Lima, Peru, which can be used to perform earthquake scenarios at urban scale. A database describing the geometric properties (walls density, building area, height) of this type of structure was developed using data from field surveys. This information was complemented with results from experimental tests to compute a large set of capacity curves using a mechanical procedure. These models were tested against a set of ground motion records using the displacement-based earthquake loss assessment (DBELA) procedure, and the structural responses were used to derive fragility functions for four building classes. The resulting fragility curves were convoluted with seismic hazard curves to evaluate the annualized expected loss ratio and annual collapse probability.
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Research Article|
August 01, 2018
Development of Fragility Curves for Confined Masonry Buildings in Lima, Peru
Holger Lovon;
a
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 1801 Universitaria Avenue, Lima, Perú;(HL; corr. author) Email:holger.lovonq@pucp.pe
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Nicola Tarque;
Nicola Tarque
a
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 1801 Universitaria Avenue, Lima, Perú;
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Vitor Silva;
Vitor Silva
b
GEM Foundation, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy
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Catalina Yepes-Estrada
Catalina Yepes-Estrada
b
GEM Foundation, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy
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Nicola Tarque
a
Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 1801 Universitaria Avenue, Lima, Perú;
Vitor Silva
b
GEM Foundation, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy
Catalina Yepes-Estrada
b
GEM Foundation, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy(HL; corr. author) Email:holger.lovonq@pucp.pe
Publisher: Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Received:
05 Sep 2017
Accepted:
05 Feb 2018
First Online:
01 Jun 2020
Online ISSN: 1944-8201
Print ISSN: 8755-2930
© 2018 Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Earthquake Spectra (2018) 34 (3): 1339–1361.
Article history
Received:
05 Sep 2017
Accepted:
05 Feb 2018
First Online:
01 Jun 2020
Citation
Holger Lovon, Nicola Tarque, Vitor Silva, Catalina Yepes-Estrada; Development of Fragility Curves for Confined Masonry Buildings in Lima, Peru. Earthquake Spectra 2018;; 34 (3): 1339–1361. doi: https://doi.org/10.1193/090517EQS174M
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- bedrock
- building codes
- buildings
- compression
- construction materials
- continental crust
- crust
- damage
- earthquakes
- elastic waves
- elasticity
- engineering properties
- frequency
- geologic hazards
- great earthquakes
- ground motion
- Lima Peru
- loading
- mechanical properties
- natural hazards
- numerical models
- Peru
- physical models
- physical properties
- plate tectonics
- probability
- regulations
- risk assessment
- seismic intensity
- seismic waves
- seismicity
- shallow-focus earthquakes
- shear
- slabs
- soils
- South America
- statistical analysis
- subduction
- testing
- walls
- Pisco earthquake 2007
- megathrust earthquakes
Latitude & Longitude
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