A simple test structure was designed and constructed to facilitate forced-vibration testing of a shallow foundation experiencing combined base shear and moment demands. The structure consists of a reinforced concrete foundation and top slab separated by steel columns that can be configured with braces. The slabs have a 2:1 aspect ratio in plan view to facilitate variable amount of overturning for shaking in orthogonal directions. The structure was transported to two field sites with representative shear-wave velocities of approximately VS = 95 m/s and 190 m/s. At each site, the foundation slab was cast-in-place. Forced vibration testing was conducted over a wide range of frequencies and load levels to enable the evaluation of foundation-soil stiffness and damping behavior for linear and nonlinear conditions. The data collected to facilitate such analyses include acceleration, displacement, and foundation pressure records (data can be accessed at DOI: 10.4231/D3NK3658M, DOI: 10.4231/D3HT2GC4G, DOI: 10.4231/D3D21RK0N).
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November 01, 2015
Field-Testing of Structure on Shallow Foundation to Evaluate Soil-Structure Interaction Effects
Lisa M. Star, M. EERI;
Lisa M. Star, M. EERI
a)
California State University, Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840
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Michael J. Givens, M. EERI;
Michael J. Givens, M. EERI
b)
Arup, 12777 West Jefferson Blvd Building D, Los Angeles, CA 90066
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Robert L. Nigbor, M. EERI;
Robert L. Nigbor, M. EERI
c)
University of California, Los Angeles, Civil & Environ. Eng. Dept., 5731 Boelter Hall, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1593
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Jonathan P. Stewart, M. EERI
Jonathan P. Stewart, M. EERI
c)
University of California, Los Angeles, Civil & Environ. Eng. Dept., 5731 Boelter Hall, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1593
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Lisa M. Star, M. EERI
a)
California State University, Long Beach, 1250 Bellflower Blvd, Long Beach, CA 90840
Michael J. Givens, M. EERI
b)
Arup, 12777 West Jefferson Blvd Building D, Los Angeles, CA 90066
Robert L. Nigbor, M. EERI
c)
University of California, Los Angeles, Civil & Environ. Eng. Dept., 5731 Boelter Hall, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1593
Jonathan P. Stewart, M. EERI
c)
University of California, Los Angeles, Civil & Environ. Eng. Dept., 5731 Boelter Hall, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1593
Publisher: Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Received:
15 May 2014
Accepted:
18 Apr 2015
First Online:
01 Jun 2020
Online ISSN: 1944-8201
Print ISSN: 8755-2930
© 2015 Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Earthquake Spectra (2015) 31 (4): 2511–2534.
Article history
Received:
15 May 2014
Accepted:
18 Apr 2015
First Online:
01 Jun 2020
Citation
Lisa M. Star, Michael J. Givens, Robert L. Nigbor, Jonathan P. Stewart; Field-Testing of Structure on Shallow Foundation to Evaluate Soil-Structure Interaction Effects. Earthquake Spectra 2015;; 31 (4): 2511–2534. doi: https://doi.org/10.1193/052414EQS072
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- alluvium
- arrays
- attenuation
- bedrock
- body waves
- boreholes
- California
- clastic sediments
- clay
- data bases
- data processing
- earthquakes
- elastic waves
- experimental studies
- field studies
- foundations
- frequency
- granites
- granodiorites
- ground water
- igneous rocks
- Imperial County California
- interfaces
- loading
- mechanical properties
- plutonic rocks
- S-waves
- sand
- sediments
- seismic waves
- shaking tables
- silt
- soils
- stiffness
- United States
- vibration
- water table
- Alamo River
- Brawley California
- Wildlife Liquefaction Array
- Garner Valley Downhole Array
Latitude & Longitude
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