The Ellsworth belt is one of several fault-bounded blocks exposed along the southeastern coast of Maine that formed within Ganderia. New ID-TIMS U–Pb geochronological data integrated with field relationships provide additional insights into the timing of magmatism and deformation in the Ellsworth belt. The deformed Lamoine Granite was selected for U–Pb zircon analysis to: (i) establish the protolith age; (ii) provide direct temporal constraints on regional low-grade metamorphism and deformation; and (iii) elucidate relationships between the Ellsworth belt and coeval rocks elsewhere in the Appalachian orogen. The Lamoine Granite was emplaced within the Ellsworth Schist at 492 ± 1.7 Ma; this is the first unequivocal evidence for a Furongian magmatic event in the Ellsworth belt. The schistosity in the Lamoine Granite is parallel to the main fabric of the host Ellsworth Schist and provides a maximum estimate for timing of the regional metamorphic overprint. Widespread deformation in the Ellsworth belt where kinematic indicators indicate a top-to-northwest sense of shear is attributed to thrusting during which progressive horizontal shortening, caused crustal thickening and peak greenschist facies metamorphism. The Cambrian U–Pb age permits correlation of the Lamoine Granite with the Cameron Road Granite in the Annidale belt of New Brunswick where subduction-related magmas intruded the Penobscot arc–back-arc and were subsequently deformed during the Penobscot Orogeny.
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Research Article|
June 30, 2021
U–Pb zircon geochronology and implications of Cambrian plutonism in the Ellsworth belt, Maine
Jeffrey C. Pollock;
a
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB T3E 6K6, Canada.Corresponding author: Jeffrey Pollock (email: [email protected]).
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Douglas N. Reusch;
Douglas N. Reusch
b
Department of Geology, University of Maine at Farmington, Farmington, ME 04938, USA.
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Gregory R. Dunning
Gregory R. Dunning
c
Department of Earth Sciences, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL A1B 3X5, Canada.
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a
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB T3E 6K6, Canada.
Douglas N. Reusch
b
Department of Geology, University of Maine at Farmington, Farmington, ME 04938, USA.
Gregory R. Dunning
c
Department of Earth Sciences, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, NL A1B 3X5, Canada.Corresponding author: Jeffrey Pollock (email: [email protected]).
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Received:
07 Mar 2021
Accepted:
25 Jun 2021
First Online:
14 Feb 2022
Online ISSN: 1480-3313
Print ISSN: 0008-4077
The Author(s)
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Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2022) 59 (2): 111–122.
Article history
Received:
07 Mar 2021
Accepted:
25 Jun 2021
First Online:
14 Feb 2022
Citation
Jeffrey C. Pollock, Douglas N. Reusch, Gregory R. Dunning; U–Pb zircon geochronology and implications of Cambrian plutonism in the Ellsworth belt, Maine. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2021;; 59 (2): 111–122. doi: https://doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2021-0030
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- absolute age
- block structures
- Cambrian
- dates
- deformation
- facies
- faults
- foliation
- greenschist facies
- igneous rocks
- low-grade metamorphism
- magmatism
- Maine
- metamorphic rocks
- metamorphism
- nesosilicates
- orthosilicates
- Paleozoic
- Penobscot Bay
- plutonic rocks
- protoliths
- schistosity
- silicates
- systems
- U/Pb
- United States
- zircon
- zircon group
- Ellsworth Schist
- Ganderia
- Annidale Belt
- Ellsworth Belt
- Penobscott Orogeny
- Lamoine Granite
- Cameron Road Granite
Latitude & Longitude
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