Characterizing the ground-motion signature of various event types is important for event discrimination and for the development of reliable earthquake catalogues. Small-magnitude seismic events are often enigmatic and determining their cause can be challenging. This is because there are various sources of energy (e.g., rock bursts, construction blasts, cultural noise, etc.) that generate seismic waves similar to those from small-magnitude earthquakes. A sequence of eight unusual small-magnitude (local magnitude, ML, of −0.17 to 1.39) seismic signals were detected in the area surrounding the Brazeau Reservoir and river (Alberta), beginning in mid-2014. Detailed analyses of the waveforms and spectra for these events, as well as their timing, strongly suggest that at least seven of these events are cryoseismic signals associated with freeze-up on the reservoir and Brazeau River.
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Research Article|
July 16, 2018
Distinguishing cryoseisms from earthquakes in Alberta, Canada Available to Purchase
Hadi Ghofrani;
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
Corresponding author: Hadi Ghofrani (email: [email protected]).
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Gail M. Atkinson
Gail M. Atkinson
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
Search for other works by this author on:
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
Gail M. Atkinson
Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada.
Corresponding author: Hadi Ghofrani (email: [email protected]).
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Received:
05 Apr 2018
Accepted:
13 Jul 2018
First Online:
17 Oct 2018
Online ISSN: 1480-3313
Print ISSN: 0008-4077
Published by NRC Research Press
Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (2018) 55 (10): 1183–1195.
Article history
Received:
05 Apr 2018
Accepted:
13 Jul 2018
First Online:
17 Oct 2018
Citation
Hadi Ghofrani, Gail M. Atkinson; Distinguishing cryoseisms from earthquakes in Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 2018;; 55 (10): 1183–1195. doi: https://doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2018-0089
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