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GSA Special Papers
Paleoenvironments of Bear Lake, Utah and Idaho, and its catchment
Author(s)
Joseph G. Rosenbaum;
Joseph G. Rosenbaum
U.S. Geological Survey, Box 25046, MS 980 Federal Center, Denver, Colorado 80225, USA
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Darrell S. Kaufman
Darrell S. Kaufman
Department of Geology, Box 4099, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona 86011, USA
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Geological Society of America

Volume
450
Copyright:
© 2009 Geological Society of America
ISBN print:
9780813724508
Publication date:
May 01, 2009
Book Chapter
Endogenic carbonate sedimentation in Bear Lake, Utah and Idaho, over the last two glacial-interglacial cycles
Author(s)
Walter E Dean
U.S. Geological Survey, Box 25046, MS 980 Federal Center, Denver, Colorado 80225, USA
Walter E Dean
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Published:May 01, 2009
Sediments deposited over the past 220,000 years in Bear Lake, Utah and Idaho, are predominantly calcareous silty clay, with calcite as the dominant carbonate mineral. The abundance of siliciclastic sediment indicates that the Bear River usually was connected to Bear Lake. However, three marl intervals containing more than 50% CaCO3 were deposited during the Holocene and the last two interglacial intervals, equivalent to marine oxygen isotope stages (MIS) 5 and 7, indicating times when the Bear River was not connected to the lake. Aragonite is the dominant mineral in two of these three high-carbonate intervals. The high-carbonate, aragonitic intervals...
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Index Terms/Descriptors
- aragonite
- Bear Lake
- calcite
- calcium carbonate
- carbonate rocks
- carbonates
- Cenozoic
- clastic sediments
- clay
- cores
- deposition
- endogene processes
- glacial environment
- Holocene
- Idaho
- interglacial environment
- isotopes
- limestone
- microbialite
- precipitation
- Quaternary
- reworking
- salinity
- sediment traps
- sedimentary rocks
- sedimentation
- sediments
- shallow-water environment
- siliciclastics
- silt
- stable isotopes
- United States
- Utah
Latitude & Longitude
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